Alumina powder refining device
The multi-stage grinding structure of the alumina powder refining device solves the problems of low refining efficiency and uneven particle size in the existing technology, achieving efficient and precise alumina powder refining and improving the performance of lithium battery separators.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XINMI DINGFENG ABRASIVES CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing alumina powder refining devices use dry mechanical ball milling, which results in low refining efficiency, long refining time, and uneven particle size, thus affecting the overall refining effect of alumina powder.
An alumina powder refining device is used to achieve two-stage grinding and refining of alumina powder through the coordinated use of a refining frame, main shaft, first grinding ball, first refining chamber, second filter hole, grinding column and grinding protrusions. The multi-stage refining process is further improved through the coordination of the second refining chamber, drive rod, second grinding ball and first filter hole.
This method enables multi-stage refining of alumina powder, improving refining precision and efficiency. It is simple to operate and suitable for enhancing the heat resistance and mechanical strength of lithium battery separators.
Smart Images

Figure CN224332316U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum powder refining technology, and in particular to an alumina powder refining device. Background Technology
[0002] Alumina powder for lithium battery separators is a white micro-powder with uniform particle size, easy dispersion, stable chemical properties, moderate high-temperature shrinkage, good sintering performance, and conversion rate. It is a basic raw material for producing heat-resistant, wear-resistant, and corrosion-resistant products. Refining alumina powder can enhance the heat resistance of the separator, improve its mechanical strength, improve lithium-ion conductivity, and improve the electrochemical performance of the battery. In addition, it can also provide good isolation, ensure efficient charging and discharging of the battery, and improve the battery's charging and discharging performance.
[0003] Existing alumina powder refining devices generally employ dry mechanical ball milling during the refining process. The refining is achieved through the grinding action of the ball mill. However, due to the impact and friction of the grinding balls on the material in the ball mill, the refining efficiency is low, the refining time is long, and the refined alumina powder has an uneven particle size, thus reducing the overall refining effect.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an alumina powder refining device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] This invention provides an alumina powder refining device, which solves the problems in the background art.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides an alumina powder refining device, comprising a device body, a refining frame installed inside the device body via a connecting rod, a first filter hole formed on the periphery of the refining frame, a first refining cavity formed on the top surface of the refining frame, a second filter hole formed on the inner wall of the first refining cavity, a sealing cover provided on the top surface of the device body, a drive motor provided on the top surface of the sealing cover, a main shaft provided through the output end of the drive motor on the top surface of the sealing cover, a first grinding ball provided at the bottom end of the main shaft, a grinding column provided at the bottom end of the first grinding ball, and grinding protrusions provided around the grinding column. By configuring the refining frame, the main shaft, and the first grinding ball... The combined use of the first refining chamber, the second filter hole, the grinding column, and the grinding protrusions facilitates two-stage grinding and refining of alumina. During operation, the operator feeds the alumina powder to be processed into the first refining chamber through the feed inlet, then starts the drive motor. The drive motor then drives the first grinding ball and the grinding column to rotate via the main shaft. The first grinding ball grinds the alumina powder above the first refining chamber, while the grinding protrusions on the periphery of the grinding column grind and refine the alumina powder at the bottom of the first refining chamber. The alumina powder refined through these two stages is then discharged through the second filter hole for further processing. This method is simple to operate and facilitates multi-stage refining of alumina powder.
[0007] Preferably, a second refining cavity is formed near the edge of the bottom surface of the refining frame. The second refining cavity is connected to the first refining cavity through a second filter hole. A bottom cover is provided at the bottom of the second refining cavity. A second grinding ball is placed inside the second refining cavity. A drive rod is provided on the outer surface of the main shaft. One end of the drive rod extends into the second refining cavity. By using the second refining cavity, drive rod, second grinding ball, and first filter hole in combination, it is convenient to improve the multi-stage refining treatment of alumina powder. During operation, the alumina powder in the first refining cavity enters the second refining cavity through the second filter hole. Then, under the action of the main shaft, the drive rod is driven to rotate inside the second refining cavity. When the drive rod rotates, it pushes the second grinding ball to roll inside the second refining cavity, thus refining the alumina powder inside the second refining cavity. After the treatment is completed, it is discharged through the first filter hole. This method is simple to operate, facilitates multi-stage refining treatment of alumina powder, and improves its refining accuracy.
[0008] Preferably, the inner diameter of the first filter hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the second filter hole.
[0009] Preferably, the top surface of the refining frame is provided with an annular slide, which is connected to the second refining cavity. The inner width of the annular slide is smaller than the diameter of the second grinding ball. By setting the annular slide, it is convenient to make way for the rotation of the drive rod. By setting the inner width of the annular slide to be smaller than the diameter of the second grinding ball, the second grinding ball is prevented from flying out of the annular slide.
[0010] Preferably, the top surface of the sealing cover is provided with a feed inlet, which is located directly above the first refining chamber. By providing the feed inlet, it is convenient to add alumina powder.
[0011] Preferably, the device body is provided with a conical hopper at the bottom end, and a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom end of the conical hopper. A solenoid valve is installed on the surface of the discharge pipe. By providing a discharge pipe, it is convenient to discharge the finely refined alumina powder inside. By providing a solenoid valve, it is convenient to control the discharge pipe.
[0012] Preferably, a support base is installed at the bottom of the device body, and a controller is installed on the support base. The support base facilitates the support of the device body, and the controller facilitates the control of the electrical components inside the device body.
[0013] Compared with related technologies, the alumina powder refining device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the alumina powder refining device, through the coordinated use of a refining frame, main shaft, first grinding balls, first refining chamber, second filter, grinding column, and grinding protrusions, facilitates two-stage grinding and refining of alumina. During operation, the operator feeds the alumina powder to be processed into the first refining chamber through the inlet, then starts the drive motor. The drive motor then rotates the first grinding balls and grinding column via the main shaft. The first grinding balls grind the alumina powder above the first refining chamber, while the grinding protrusions on the periphery of the grinding column grind and refine the alumina powder at the bottom of the first refining chamber. The alumina powder refined through these two stages is discharged through the second filter for further processing. This method is simple to operate and facilitates multi-stage refining of alumina powder. Furthermore, the coordinated use of a second refining chamber, a drive rod, a second grinding ball, and a first filter hole enhances the multi-stage refining of alumina powder. During operation, alumina powder from the first refining chamber enters the second refining chamber through the second filter hole. Then, under the action of the spindle, the drive rod rotates within the second refining chamber. As the drive rod rotates, it pushes the second grinding ball to roll within the chamber, thus refining the alumina powder. After processing, the powder is discharged through the first filter hole. This method is simple to operate, facilitates multi-stage refining of alumina powder, and improves its refining accuracy.
[0015] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the alumina powder refining device provided by this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the alumina powder refining device provided by this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the refining frame of the alumina powder refining device provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the annular slide structure of the alumina powder refining device provided by this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the second refining chamber structure of the alumina powder refining device provided by this utility model.
[0021] Numbering on the map:
[0022] 1. Device body; 2. Sealing cover; 3. Drive motor; 4. Controller; 5. Support base; 6. Solenoid valve; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Main shaft; 9. Refining frame; 10. Bottom cover; 11. Annular slide; 12. First filter hole; 13. Second grinding ball; 14. Second refining chamber; 15. Drive rod; 16. First refining chamber; 17. First grinding ball; 18. Second filter hole; 19. Grinding column; 20. Grinding protrusions. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] First Embodiment
[0025] Please refer to the following: Figure 1-5 An alumina powder refining device includes a device body 1. A refining frame 9 is mounted inside the device body 1 via a connecting rod. The refining frame 9 has first filter holes 12 on its peripheral side and a first refining cavity 16 on its top surface. A second filter hole 18 is formed on the inner wall of the first refining cavity 16. A sealing cover 2 is provided on the top surface of the device body 1. A drive motor 3 is provided on the top surface of the sealing cover 2. A main shaft 8 is provided through the output end of the drive motor 3 on the top surface of the sealing cover 2. A first grinding ball 17 is provided at the bottom end of the main shaft 8. A grinding column 19 is provided at the bottom end of the first grinding ball 17. Grinding protrusions 20 are provided around the grinding column 19. The device comprises a refining frame 9, a main shaft 8, first grinding balls 17, and a first refining cavity. 16. The combined use of the second filter hole 18, the grinding column 19, and the grinding protrusions 20 facilitates two-stage grinding and refining of alumina. During operation, the operator feeds the alumina powder to be processed into the first refining chamber 16 through the feed inlet, then starts the drive motor 3. The drive motor 3 then drives the first grinding ball 17 and the grinding column 19 to rotate via the main shaft 8. The first grinding ball 17 grinds the alumina powder above the first refining chamber 16, while the grinding protrusions 20 on the periphery of the grinding column 19 grind and refine the alumina powder at the bottom of the first refining chamber 16. The alumina powder refined through two stages of grinding is discharged through the second filter hole 18 for subsequent processing. This method is simple to operate and facilitates multi-stage refining of alumina powder.
[0026] The working principle of the alumina powder refining device provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0027] In operation, the alumina powder refining device involves feeding the alumina powder to be processed into the first refining chamber 16 through the feed inlet. The drive motor 3 is then started, which, via the main shaft 8, drives the first grinding balls 17 and the grinding column 19 to rotate. The first grinding balls 17 grind the alumina powder above the first refining chamber 16, while the grinding protrusions 20 on the periphery of the grinding column 19 grind the alumina powder at the bottom of the first refining chamber 16. The alumina powder refined through these two stages of grinding is then discharged through the second filter 18 for further processing. This method is simple to operate and facilitates multi-stage refining of alumina powder. This is achieved by setting up a second refining chamber 14 and a drive motor 19. The coordinated use of the moving rod 15, the second grinding ball 13, and the first filter hole 12 facilitates the multi-stage refining of alumina powder. During operation, the alumina powder inside the first refining chamber 16 enters the second refining chamber 14 through the second filter hole 18. Then, under the action of the main shaft 8, the driving rod 15 is driven to rotate inside the second refining chamber 14. When the driving rod 15 rotates, it pushes the second grinding ball 13 to roll inside the second refining chamber 14, thus refining the alumina powder inside the second refining chamber 14. After the processing is completed, the powder is discharged through the first filter hole 12. This method is simple to operate, facilitates multi-stage refining of alumina powder, and improves its refining accuracy.
[0028] Compared with related technologies, the alumina powder refining device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] The alumina powder refining device, through the coordinated use of a refining frame 9, a main shaft 8, a first grinding ball 17, a first refining chamber 16, a second filter hole 18, a grinding column 19, and grinding protrusions 20, facilitates two-stage grinding and refining of alumina. During operation, the operator feeds the alumina powder to be processed into the first refining chamber 16 through the feed inlet. Then, the drive motor 3 is started, which drives the first grinding ball 17 and the grinding column 19 to rotate via the main shaft 8. The first grinding ball 17 grinds the alumina powder above the first refining chamber 16, while the grinding protrusions 20 on the periphery of the grinding column 19 grind the alumina powder at the bottom of the first refining chamber 16. The alumina powder refined through these two stages of grinding is then discharged through the second filter hole 18 for further processing. This method is simple to operate and facilitates multi-stage refining of alumina powder. Furthermore, the coordinated use of the second refining chamber 14, drive rod 15, second grinding ball 13, and first filter hole 12 enhances the multi-stage refining of alumina powder. During operation, alumina powder inside the first refining chamber 16 enters the second refining chamber 14 through the second filter hole 18. Then, under the action of the main shaft 8, the drive rod 15 rotates inside the second refining chamber 14. As the drive rod 15 rotates, it pushes the second grinding ball 13 to roll inside the second refining chamber 14, thus refining the alumina powder inside. After processing, the powder is discharged through the first filter hole 12. This method is simple to operate, facilitates multi-stage refining of alumina powder, and improves its refining accuracy.
[0030] Second Embodiment
[0031] Please refer to the following: Figure 1-5 Based on the alumina powder refining apparatus provided in the first embodiment of this application, the second embodiment of this application proposes another alumina powder refining apparatus. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.
[0032] Based on Example 1, see [link / reference] Figure 1-5A second refining cavity 14 is formed near the edge of the bottom surface of the refining frame 9. The second refining cavity 14 is connected to the first refining cavity 16 through a second filter hole 18. A bottom cover 10 is provided at the bottom of the second refining cavity 14. A second grinding ball 13 is placed inside the second refining cavity 14. A drive rod 15 is provided on the outer surface of the main shaft 8. One end of the drive rod 15 extends into the second refining cavity 14. By using the second refining cavity 14, the drive rod 15, the second grinding ball 13, and the first filter hole 12 in combination, it is easy to improve the refining efficiency of alumina powder. The multi-stage refining process allows alumina powder inside the first refining chamber 16 to enter the second refining chamber 14 through the second filter hole 18 during operation. Then, under the action of the main shaft 8, the drive rod 15 is driven to rotate inside the second refining chamber 14. When the drive rod 15 rotates, it pushes the second grinding ball 13 to roll inside the second refining chamber 14, thus refining the alumina powder inside the second refining chamber 14. After the processing is completed, it is discharged through the first filter hole 12. This method is simple to operate, facilitates multi-stage refining of alumina powder, and improves its refining accuracy.
[0033] Based on Example 1, see [link / reference] Figure 1-5 The inner diameter of the first filter hole 12 is smaller than the inner diameter of the second filter hole 18.
[0034] Based on Example 1, see [link / reference] Figure 1-5 The top surface of the refining frame 9 is provided with an annular slide 11, which is connected to the second refining cavity 14. The inner width of the annular slide 11 is smaller than the diameter of the second grinding ball 13. By setting the annular slide 11, it is convenient to make way for the rotation of the drive rod 15. By setting the inner width of the annular slide 11 to be smaller than the diameter of the second grinding ball 13, the second grinding ball 13 is prevented from flying out of the annular slide 11.
[0035] Based on Example 1, see [link / reference] Figure 1-5 The top surface of the sealing cover 2 is provided with a feed inlet, which is located directly above the first refining chamber 16. The feed inlet facilitates the addition of alumina powder.
[0036] Based on Example 1, see [link / reference] Figure 1-5 The device body 1 has a conical hopper at its bottom end, and a discharge pipe 7 is provided at the bottom end of the conical hopper. A solenoid valve 6 is installed on the surface of the discharge pipe 7. The discharge pipe 7 facilitates the discharge of finely refined alumina powder, and the solenoid valve 6 facilitates the control of the discharge pipe 7.
[0037] Based on Example 1, see [link / reference] Figure 1-5The device body 1 is equipped with a support base 5 at its bottom end, and a controller 4 is installed on the support base 5. The support base 5 facilitates the support of the device body 1, and the controller 4 facilitates the control of the electrical components inside the device body 1. The control circuit of the control panel can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which is common knowledge in the art. It is only used and not modified, so the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.
[0038] It should be noted that all components used in this application are standard parts that can be purchased from the market. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets and welding that are mature in the prior art. The mechanical parts and electrical equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. The circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art. The electrical equipment is connected to an external safe power source. These will not be described in detail here.
[0039] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An apparatus for refining alumina powder comprising an apparatus body (1), characterized in that, The device body (1) is equipped with a refining frame (9) installed inside by a connecting rod. The refining frame (9) has a first filter hole (12) on its periphery and a first refining cavity (16) on its top surface. The first refining cavity (16) has a second filter hole (18) on its inner wall. The device body (1) has a sealing cover (2) on its top surface and a drive motor (3) on its top surface. The output end of the drive motor (3) passes through the top surface of the sealing cover (2) and has a main shaft (8). The bottom end of the main shaft (8) has a first grinding ball (17) and a grinding column (19) on its bottom end. The grinding column (19) has grinding protrusions (20) on its periphery.
2. The alumina powder refining apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The bottom surface of the refining frame (9) near the edge is provided with a second refining cavity (14). The second refining cavity (14) is connected to the first refining cavity (16) through a second filter hole (18). The bottom end of the second refining cavity (14) is provided with a bottom cover (10). The second refining cavity (14) is filled with a second grinding ball (13). The outer surface of the main shaft (8) is provided with a drive rod (15). One end of the drive rod (15) extends into the second refining cavity (14).
3. The alumina powder refining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The inner diameter of the first filter hole (12) is smaller than the inner diameter of the second filter hole (18).
4. The alumina powder refining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The top surface of the refining frame (9) is provided with an annular slide (11), which is connected to the second refining cavity (14). The internal width of the annular slide (11) is smaller than the diameter of the second grinding ball (13).
5. The alumina powder refining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The top surface of the sealing cover (2) is provided with a feed inlet, which is located directly above the first refining chamber (16).
6. The alumina powder refining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The device body (1) is provided with a conical hopper at the bottom end, and a discharge pipe (7) is provided at the bottom end of the conical hopper. A solenoid valve (6) is installed on the surface of the discharge pipe (7).
7. The alumina powder refining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The device body (1) is equipped with a support base (5) at its bottom end, and a controller (4) is installed on the support base (5).