A device for cleaning a tool for testing a silkworm queen
By designing a cleaning device for silkworm mother moth inspection tools, which utilizes active water flow and a multi-part spray washing structure, the problem of incomplete cleaning of silkworm mother moth inspection tools has been solved, achieving efficient and safe cleaning results and reducing manual labor and health risks.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SERICULTURE TECH PROMOTION STATION OF GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies are insufficient for efficiently cleaning the grinding residue from the sample moths in the testing equipment for silkworm mother moths. Traditional methods cannot ensure accurate rinsing with water, resulting in incomplete cleaning, increased manual labor intensity, and potential safety hazards.
Design a cleaning device for moth inspection tools, including a box, a side spraying section, a bottom cleaning pipe, and a top cleaning section. Through the combination of spraying nozzles, cleaning holes, and cleaning nozzles, the device can achieve all-round cleaning of the sides, interior, and top of the inspection tools. The device is actively propelled forward by water flow, and the filter frame filters out residues, achieving efficient cleaning.
It enables efficient and orderly cleaning of equipment for inspecting silkworm mother moths, reduces manual labor intensity, improves cleaning efficiency, ensures cleaning quality, and reduces human contact with drug residues, thus protecting health.
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Figure CN224333020U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of silkworm moth quarantine technology, and more specifically, to a cleaning device for inspecting silkworm mother moths. Background Technology
[0002] Silkworm eggs are the "chips" of the sericulture industry, and their quality and safety are prerequisites for the healthy development of the industry. Silkworm microsporidiosis is a disease that can be transmitted through the embryo and spread by wild insects. It is a devastating disease for the sericulture industry and the only disease in silkworm egg production subject to mandatory quarantine. A large-scale outbreak in silkworm-producing areas would severely damage the entire industry; therefore, the inspection and quarantine of silkworm microsporidiosis is the most important aspect of silkworm egg quality management.
[0003] The preparation of samples for the quarantine of silkworm mother moth microsporidiosis requires the use of numerous funnels and sample cups, generating a large amount of moth grinding residue. These funnels and sample cups need to be thoroughly cleaned before reuse. Traditional cleaning is primarily manual, resulting in a massive workload. A search revealed no specialized cleaning tools for silkworm mother moth testing equipment. For example, Chinese Patent CN109759374A discloses a laboratory lightweight equipment cleaning and disinfection device, including a cleaning tank, a steam pipe at the bottom of the tank, and a perforated plate above the steam pipe. Hot water is sprayed upwards from the holes in the perforated plate, and multiple water jets continuously tumble the lightweight items to be cleaned in the tank, such as various plastic and rubber products, achieving the cleaning purpose. However, it is difficult to ensure that the water flow accurately rinses the inside of the testing equipment, thus failing to accurately and efficiently remove the moth grinding residue. Utility Model Content
[0004] One objective of this invention is to provide a cleaning device for testing moth samples, which can accurately, efficiently, and systematically rinse away grinding residues or other medications from testing tools such as funnels and sample cups.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a cleaning device for inspecting female moths, comprising:
[0006] The enclosure has installation platforms on the left and right sides inside, an open top, and a funnel-shaped structure with a drain outlet at the bottom.
[0007] The side spray washing section is set on the installation platform on the left and right sides respectively, forming a cleaning channel in the middle. The side washing section is equipped with spray nozzles facing the cleaning channel. One end of the cleaning channel is the inlet of the inspection tool, and the other end is the outlet of the inspection tool.
[0008] A bottom cleaning pipe is provided below the cleaning channel to provide sliding support for the inspection tool that is placed upside down in the cleaning channel. The top surface of the bottom cleaning pipe is provided with a cleaning hole, which sprays water upward to rinse the inside of the inspection tool.
[0009] The top cleaning section covers the top of the cleaning channel, thereby sealing the top of the cleaning channel. The top cleaning section is equipped with downward cleaning nozzles for spraying and cleaning inspection tools.
[0010] Preferably, the funnel-shaped structure is equipped with a filter frame to filter out cleaning residue, making it easy to clean.
[0011] More preferably, a gate is provided on the side of the funnel-shaped structure, the filter frame is inserted into the funnel-shaped structure through the gate, and then the gate is closed. This facilitates the cleaning or replacement of the filter frame.
[0012] Preferably, the side spray washing section is a closed square cylindrical structure with a hollow interior and a water pipe interface at the top. The spray washing nozzle is located on the side wall of the side spray washing section, which extends along the length of the box body, thereby constructing a cleaning channel extending along the length of the box body.
[0013] More preferably, the spray nozzle is tilted toward the direction of movement of the inspection tool, and the water flow sprayed from the spray nozzle actively propels the inspection tool in the cleaning channel forward, achieving the dual effect of cleaning and propulsion.
[0014] More preferably, the side spray washing section is designed as a two-section square cylinder structure, with a separate, unconnected middle section. Each section is equipped with a water pipe interface and a spray nozzle for introducing different types of water for cleaning. For example, wastewater is introduced into the front section to flush away residue from the inspection tools, achieving water reuse. Clean water is introduced into the rear section to rinse the inspection tools clean. The cleaned inspection tools are then discharged from the inspection tool outlet end of the cleaning channel.
[0015] Preferably, the top cleaning section is a hollow structure with a water inlet on the top surface and a cleaning nozzle on the bottom surface. The water inlet is connected to a water supply device, and water is sprayed out from the cleaning nozzle through the hollow structure to clean the top of the inverted inspection tool.
[0016] More preferably, the top cleaning section is also configured as two separate sections, each with a water inlet and a cleaning nozzle, for introducing different water bodies for cleaning.
[0017] More preferably, a horizontal plate is provided at the top of the top cleaning section, and a handle is provided at the top of the horizontal plate. When the top cleaning section is closed above the cleaning channel, the horizontal plate spans over the side spray section, achieving the purpose of supporting and fixing the top cleaning section. The handle makes it easy to lift the top cleaning section out of the cleaning channel, so that the top of the cleaning channel is open for easy cleaning.
[0018] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The cleaning device of this utility model can clean testing instruments such as funnels and cups. In use, simply invert the testing instruments and push them into the cleaning channel. As the testing instruments are pushed in one by one, they move forward in an orderly manner in the cleaning channel. The water flow sprayed by the cleaning components also provides the driving force to push the testing instruments forward. The cleaning components include a side spraying part, a bottom cleaning pipe and a top cleaning part, which can accurately target the sides, inside and top of the testing instruments for spraying. The residue or drug residue inside the testing instruments can be accurately and efficiently cleaned. The cleaned testing instruments are discharged from one end of the cleaning channel. The residue from the cleaning process is filtered out by the filter frame at the bottom of the box for easy cleaning.
[0020] 2. The cleaning device of this invention can improve the efficiency of cleaning inspection instruments and reduce the intensity of manual labor. Furthermore, the cleaning time can be manually controlled to ensure cleaning quality, whereas manual cleaning is difficult to achieve uniform standards. In addition, the inspection of silkworm mother moths requires the addition of potassium hydroxide solution to dilute the moth's fat and body, releasing microparticles and spores for testing, which can easily harm the human body. The inspection instruments of this invention are cleaned in a nearly enclosed cleaning tank, effectively reducing contact between the human body and residual drugs, thus protecting health.
[0021] Other advantages, objectives and features of this invention will be partly apparent from the following description, and partly understood by those skilled in the art through study and practice of this invention. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning device for the inspection tool for female moths described in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box body described in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side spray washing section of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the top cleaning section of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the top cleaning section described in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom cleaning tube described in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the inspection tool, cleaning channel, and bottom cleaning pipe described in this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to examples, so that those skilled in the art can implement it based on the description.
[0030] However, it should be understood that these descriptions are merely for further illustrating the features and advantages of this utility model, and not for limiting the scope of the utility model claims. Those skilled in the art can refer to the content of this utility model and appropriately improve the process parameters to achieve the desired result. It is particularly important to note that all similar substitutions and modifications are obvious to those skilled in the art and are considered to be included within this utility model. The methods and applications of this utility model have been described through preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art can clearly modify or appropriately change and combine the methods and applications of this utility model without departing from its content, spirit, and scope to implement and apply the technology of this utility model. While it is believed that those skilled in the art fully understand the following terms, the following definitions are set forth to help illustrate the subject matter disclosed in this utility model.
[0031] It should be understood that terms such as “having,” “comprising,” and “including” used in this invention do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.
[0032] A cleaning device for testing moth samples is provided, which can accurately, efficiently, and systematically rinse away grinding residues or other drugs from testing tools such as funnels and cups.
[0033] like Figures 1-7 As shown, the present invention provides a cleaning device for testing moths, capable of cleaning testing tools such as funnels or cups, comprising:
[0034] The chamber 20 has an open top and installation platforms 206 on both the left and right sides inside. These platforms open downwards, allowing cleaning residue and water to fall downwards. A funnel-shaped structure with a drain outlet (located on the bottom surface) collects the falling residue and water, filters it, and discharges it through the drain outlet. In the illustration, the chamber is rectangular and has supporting feet 205 for ground support. One or more funnel-shaped structures can be used; the illustration shows two, including a first funnel-shaped structure 201 and a second funnel-shaped structure 202. The first funnel-shaped structure 201 is located in the initial cleaning stage, where there is more residue. The second funnel-shaped structure is located in the later cleaning stage, when the inspection tools have been gradually cleaned.
[0035] Side spray wash units 30 are respectively installed on the left and right mounting platforms 206, such as... Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the side spray washing unit 30 is installed on the mounting platform. A washing channel 60 is formed between the two side washing units 30, as shown below. Figure 3 As shown, the side cleaning section is equipped with several spray nozzles 305 facing the cleaning channel, such as... Figure 1 As shown, one end of the cleaning channel is the inlet for the inspection tools, and the other end is the outlet for the inspection tools. In the illustration, the left side is the inlet for the inspection tools, and the right side is the outlet for the inspection tools. The inspection tool 10 can be a funnel 101 or a cup 102. During the cleaning operation, the inspection tool 10 is inverted and pushed into the cleaning channel 60. Under the action of the thrust, the inspection tool 10 is pushed forward in an orderly manner along the cleaning channel and is cleaned. The spray nozzle 305 is connected to the water supply equipment, thereby spraying water to clean the inspection tool 10.
[0036] The bottom cleaning pipe 50, located below the cleaning channel 60, provides sliding support for the inspection tool 10, which is placed upside down within the cleaning channel. Figure 6 As shown, the bottom cleaning pipe has a cleaning hole 502 on its top surface. Water is sprayed upwards from the cleaning hole 502 to rinse the inside of the inverted inspection tool 10, removing any residue or other contaminants. The water then falls downwards into the funnel-shaped structure. Preferably, the bottom cleaning pipe can be a smooth plastic or metal pipe. In the illustration, both ends of the bottom cleaning pipe are connected to the side walls of the housing 20, with one end extending through the side wall and equipped with a cleaning pipe connector 501 for connecting to a water supply device. Water from the water supply device enters the bottom cleaning pipe through the water pipe and then sprays out from the cleaning hole 502, thus cleaning the inside of the inspection tool 10. The operation of this part is as follows: when the inverted inspection tool 10 is pushed into the cleaning channel 60, it will not fall downwards because its bottom is supported by the bottom cleaning pipe 50. Furthermore, the smooth surface of the bottom cleaning pipe 50 allows the inspection tool to slide forward easily. When it slides past the cleaning hole 502, the sprayed water cleans the inside of the inspection tool. Figure 7 As shown, the diameter of the bottom cleaning tube 50 is smaller than the diameter of the inspection tool 10, so the bottom cleaning tube 50 will not obstruct the downward flow of residue. Preferably, when the inspection tool is made of glass, a smooth plastic tube is used for the bottom cleaning tube; when the inspection tool is made of plastic, a smooth metal tube is used for the bottom cleaning tube 50, thus reducing damage from hard impacts.
[0037] The top cleaning section 40 covers the cleaning channel 60, thereby sealing the top of the cleaning channel 60 and helping to prevent water from splashing upwards. Figure 4 The top cleaning component is shown without being flipped over, as shown. Figure 5The top cleaning component is shown after being flipped over. The top cleaning section 40 is provided with downward cleaning nozzles 404 for spraying and cleaning the inspection tools 10. The cleaning nozzles 404 are arranged along the length direction and are connected to a water supply device through a water pipe. The water supplied by the water supply device is sprayed out through the cleaning nozzles 404 for cleaning operations.
[0038] In this embodiment of the cleaning device, the side spray washing unit 30 is installed on the mounting platform, and the cleaning channel formed in the middle allows the inspection tools to be pushed in and pass through. The bottom cleaning pipe 50 is installed below the cleaning channel 60 inside the housing 20 to provide sliding support for the bottom of the inspection tools. Then, the top cleaning unit 40 is used to cover the cleaning channel 60, so that the inspection tools are confined within the cleaning channel space. The side cleaning unit 30, the bottom cleaning pipe 50, and the top cleaning unit 40 are connected to the water supply equipment. The inspection tools are pushed in one by one from one end of the cleaning channel. The inspection tools move forward along the cleaning channel. The water supply equipment is started to perform spray washing. The residue and water that fall off are received by the funnel-shaped structure at the bottom of the housing, the residue is filtered, and the water is discharged from the drain outlet. The water can be collected using a sewage tank or sewage bucket. The residue can be cleaned periodically. The cleaned inspection tools are discharged from one end of the cleaning channel.
[0039] Furthermore, in another implementation, such as Figure 1 As shown, a filter frame 80 is provided inside the funnel-shaped structure to filter out cleaning residues, making it easy to clean.
[0040] Furthermore, in another embodiment, a gate is provided on the side of the funnel-shaped structure. The filter frame is inserted into the funnel-shaped structure through the gate, and then the gate is closed. This facilitates cleaning or replacement of the filter frame. In the illustration, the bottom of the housing 20 is provided with the bottom of a first funnel-shaped structure and the bottom of a second funnel-shaped structure. The first funnel-shaped structure 201 is provided with a first gate 203, and the second funnel-shaped structure 202 is provided with a second gate 204. The gates can be opened and closed. When opened, the filter frame 80 can be inserted into the gate. The filter frame is located above the drain outlet, filtering out residual water within the filter frame. Water passes through the filter frame 80 and is then discharged from the drain outlet. Filter frames 80 can be provided in both the first funnel-shaped structure 201 and the second funnel-shaped structure 202.
[0041] Furthermore, in another implementation, such as Figure 3 As shown, the side spray washing section 30 is a closed square cylindrical structure with a hollow interior. A water pipe interface is located at the top for connection to a water supply device. The spray nozzle 305 is located on the inner wall of the side spray washing section. The side spray washing section 30 extends along the length of the housing 20, thus constructing a cleaning channel 60 extending along the length of the housing 20. The side spray washing section 30 can be made of a square tube, etc. After sealing both ends, the spray nozzle 305 and water pipe interface are provided, completing the process. The structure is simple and easy to manufacture.
[0042] Furthermore, in another implementation, such as Figure 3 As shown, the spray nozzle 305 is tilted in the direction of the forward movement of the inspection tool, and the water flow sprayed from the spray nozzle 305 actively propels the inspection tool in the cleaning channel 60 forward, achieving the dual effects of cleaning and propulsion.
[0043] Furthermore, in another embodiment, the side spray washing section 30 is designed as a two-section square cylinder structure, including a first square cylinder structure and a second square cylinder structure, separated by a partition. Each section of the square cylinder structure is equipped with a water pipe interface and a spray nozzle, including a first water pipe interface 303 and a second water pipe interface 304, for introducing different water bodies for cleaning. For example, the front section of the square cylinder structure receives wastewater discharged from the drain outlet of the second funnel-shaped structure, primarily to flush away residues on the inspection tools, achieving water reuse. The rear section of the square cylinder structure receives clean water to rinse the inspection tools clean, and the cleaned inspection tools are discharged from the inspection tool outlet end of the cleaning channel.
[0044] Furthermore, in another implementation, such as Figure 4 , 5 As shown in Figure 7, the top cleaning section 40 is configured as a hollow structure, and a flat tube can be selected as the main body 403. A water inlet 405 is also provided on the top surface, and a cleaning nozzle 404 is provided on the bottom surface. The water inlet 405 is connected to a water supply device, and water is sprayed out from the cleaning nozzle 404 through the hollow structure to clean the top position of the inverted inspection tool.
[0045] Furthermore, in another implementation, such as Figure 4 and 5 As shown, the top cleaning section is also set as a two-section structure that is not connected, and is provided with a water inlet 405 and a cleaning nozzle 404 respectively. It can also be used to introduce different water bodies for cleaning. The design of the side spray cleaning section can be referred to, and will not be repeated here.
[0046] Furthermore, in another implementation, such as Figure 4 and 5 As shown, a horizontal plate 401 is provided at the top of the top cleaning section 40, and a handle 402 is provided at the top of the horizontal plate 401. When the top cleaning section 40 is closed above the cleaning channel 60, as... Figure 1 As shown, the horizontal plate 401 spans above the side spray washing section 30 to support and fix the top cleaning section 40. The handle makes it easy to lift the top cleaning section 40 out of the cleaning channel, so that the top of the cleaning channel is open for easy cleaning.
[0047] Furthermore, in another implementation scheme, such as Figure 1 As shown, at one end of the box ( Figure 1The right side of the screen is equipped with a trough 207 and a cover 70. The cover 70 is connected to the trough 207 and opens downwards. The inspection tool 10 is discharged through the cleaning channel 60 and the trough 207. The cover 70 prevents the inspection tool or water from flying forward directly and falling downwards. At this time, a container such as a frame can be set below to collect the cleaned inspection tool.
[0048] One implementation process of this utility model is as follows:
[0049] Install the side spray unit 30 onto the installation platform. The cleaning channel formed in the middle allows inspection tools such as funnels or cups to be pushed in and pass through. Install the bottom cleaning pipe 50 below the cleaning channel 60 inside the housing 20 to provide sliding support for the bottom of the inspection tools. Then, use the top cleaning unit 40 to cover the cleaning channel 60, confining the inspection tools within the cleaning channel space. Connect the side cleaning unit 30, bottom cleaning pipe 50, and top cleaning unit 40 to the water supply equipment. Insert the inspection tools from one end of the cleaning channel (e.g., Figure 1 The inspection tools are pushed in one by one (from the left side), and the inspection tools move forward along the cleaning channel. The water supply equipment is started to carry out the spray washing operation. The residue and water that fall off the cleaning are received by the funnel-shaped structure at the bottom of the tank. The residue is filtered by the filter frame, and the water is discharged from the drain outlet. The water can be collected by the sewage tank or sewage bucket. The water discharged from the second funnel-shaped structure can be pumped by the water supply equipment to the first square cylinder structure for spray washing and cleaning of the inspection tools at the front of the cleaning channel. The residue in the filter frame can be cleaned regularly. The cleaned inspection tools are discharged from the bottom of the cover at one end of the cleaning channel and collected by the collection frame or other containers. After the cleaning operation is completed, the top cleaning part 40 is lifted out of the cleaning channel by the handle, so that the top of the cleaning channel 60 is open for cleaning and convenient for the next operation.
[0050] Although the embodiments of this utility model have been disclosed above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and embodiments. It can be applied to various fields suitable for this utility model. Other modifications can be easily made by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for inspecting silkworm mother moths, characterized in that, include: The box has an open top, with installation platforms on the left and right sides inside, and a funnel-shaped structure at the bottom with a drain outlet. The side spray washing section is set on the installation platform on the left and right sides respectively, forming a cleaning channel in the middle. The side washing section is equipped with spray nozzles facing the cleaning channel. One end of the cleaning channel is the inlet of the inspection tool, and the other end is the outlet of the inspection tool. A bottom cleaning pipe is provided below the cleaning channel to provide sliding support for the inspection tool that is placed upside down in the cleaning channel. The top surface of the bottom cleaning pipe is provided with a cleaning hole, which sprays water upward to rinse the inside of the inspection tool. The top cleaning section covers the top of the cleaning channel, thereby sealing the top of the cleaning channel. The top cleaning section is equipped with downward cleaning nozzles for spraying and cleaning inspection tools.
2. The cleaning device for inspecting silkworm mother moths as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The funnel-shaped structure is equipped with a filter frame for filtering out cleaning residue.
3. The cleaning device for inspecting silkworm mother moths as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A gate is opened on the side of the funnel-shaped structure, and the filter frame is inserted into the funnel-shaped structure from the gate.
4. The cleaning device for inspecting silkworm mother moths as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The side spray washing section is a closed square cylindrical structure with a hollow interior and a water pipe interface at the top. The spray nozzles are located on the side wall of the side spray washing section, which extends along the length of the box, thereby constructing a cleaning channel that extends along the length of the box.
5. The cleaning device for inspecting silkworm mother moths as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The spray nozzle is tilted towards the direction of movement of the inspection tool, and the water flow from the spray nozzle actively propels the inspection tool in the cleaning channel forward.
6. The cleaning device for inspecting silkworm mother moths as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The side spray washing section consists of two square cylindrical structures with a separate, unconnected partition in the middle. Each of the two square cylindrical structures is equipped with a water pipe interface and a spray nozzle, which are used to introduce different types of water for cleaning.
7. The cleaning device for inspecting silkworm mother moths as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top cleaning section is a hollow structure with a water inlet on the top surface and a cleaning nozzle on the bottom surface. The water inlet is connected to a water supply device, and water is sprayed out from the cleaning nozzle through the hollow structure to clean the top of the inverted inspection tool.
8. The cleaning device for inspecting silkworm mother moths as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The top cleaning section is designed as two separate sections, each with its own water inlet and cleaning nozzle, for introducing different types of water for cleaning.
9. The cleaning device for inspecting silkworm mother moths as described in claim 8, characterized in that, A horizontal plate is provided at the top of the top cleaning section, and a handle is provided at the top of the horizontal plate.
10. The cleaning device for inspecting silkworm mother moths as described in claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the box is equipped with a cover that connects to the outlet of the inspection tool to prevent the inspection tool from flying forward.