A waste collection device for R angle polishing of a bar insertion position of an aluminum profile

The negative pressure collection and electric push rod system solved the problems of waste chip splashing and filter clogging during aluminum profile grinding, achieving efficient waste chip collection and environmental protection.

CN224334224UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09SHANDONG GUOTAI ALUMINIUM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG GUOTAI ALUMINIUM CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-23
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the grinding of the R-angle of aluminum profile strips, waste chips are easily scattered everywhere, and the filter screen is easily clogged, resulting in low collection efficiency and affecting the working environment.

Method used

It adopts a negative pressure collection structure and an electric push rod system. The fan generates negative pressure airflow to collect waste debris, the interception filter screen filters dust, and the electric push rod pushes the push plate and brush to remove dust accumulated on the filter screen and compress the volume of waste debris.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient collection of waste and environmental protection, avoids filter clogging, and improves collection efficiency and working environment safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of aluminum profile processing technology, and more particularly to a waste chip collection device for grinding the R-angle of aluminum profile strips. It includes a collection box and an inner fixed chamber. A sealed door is rotatably connected to the side of the collection box. A processing table is fixedly connected to the top surface of the collection box. A filter screen is installed on the top surface of the processing table. A dust collection hood is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the processing table. The inner fixed chamber is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box and is located at the top of the inner wall of the collection box. This utility model uses a fan to generate negative pressure airflow, causing waste chips to pass through the dust collection hood and filter screen into the air guide chamber. After being filtered by the intercepting filter, clean air is discharged from the protective net. The intercepted waste chips are periodically cleaned by a push plate driven by a first electric push rod, which also drives a brush plate to remove dust accumulated on the filter screen to prevent clogging. After the waste chips fall into the dust collection box, a second electric push rod drives a pressure plate to compress them into blocks, reducing the volume of waste chips.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum profile processing technology, and in particular to a waste chip collection device for grinding the R-angle of aluminum profile strips. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum profile processing refers to the process of transforming raw materials such as aluminum ingots and aluminum rods into industrial profiles with specific cross-sectional shapes and functional characteristics through a series of physical or chemical methods. The R-angle of the aluminum profile insertion point refers to the transition arc at the edge of the groove used to insert the thermal insulation strip in the composite processing of thermal insulation aluminum profiles. It ensures a tight fit between the thermal insulation strip and the groove of the aluminum profile. The R-angle reduces assembly stress and prevents stress concentration that could lead to cracking of the aluminum profile. However, the R-angle of the extruded aluminum profile is prone to leaving sharp edges and burrs. Direct insertion of the strip will scratch the surface of the thermal insulation strip, leading to sealing failure and reduced strength. Therefore, the R-angle needs to be polished to make the transition smooth.

[0003] In the existing process of grinding the R-angle of aluminum profile strips, a collection box with a filter screen under the processing table is used to collect the grinding waste. However, the grinding waste is prone to flying everywhere, and the filter screen is prone to clogging after long-term use. This prevents the waste from completely entering the collection box for collection, reducing the collection efficiency and effectiveness of the collection box. In addition, the flying waste can affect the working environment and affect the health of workers.

[0004] Therefore, to address the issues of grinding debris easily scattering everywhere and filter screens becoming clogged after prolonged use, preventing the debris from fully entering the collection box and reducing its collection efficiency and effectiveness, a negative pressure collection structure is implemented. This structure draws grinding debris into the dust collection device through a dust collection hood, where it is filtered by an intercepting filter. A first electric push rod drives a push plate and a rotating brush to periodically remove dust from the filter screen, ensuring continuous and stable system operation. After the debris falls into the dust collection box, a second electric push rod drives a pressure plate to compress it into blocks, thereby reducing the volume of debris and optimizing storage space. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the problems in the grinding process of aluminum profiles, where a collection box with a filter screen is installed under the processing table to collect the grinding debris, the grinding debris tends to fly everywhere. After long-term use, the filter screen is prone to clogging, which prevents the debris from completely entering the collection box for collection, reducing the collection efficiency and effectiveness. In addition, the flying debris can affect the working environment and affect the health of workers.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a waste chip collection device for grinding the R-angle of aluminum profile strips, comprising a collection box and an inner fixed chamber. The bottom surface of the collection box is fixedly connected to an anti-slip support foot, the side surface of the collection box is rotatably connected to a sealed box door, the top surface of the collection box is fixedly connected to a processing table, the top surface of the processing table is provided with a filter screen, the bottom surface of the processing table is fixedly connected to a dust collection cover, and the inner fixed chamber is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box, and the inner fixed chamber is located at the top of the inner wall of the collection box.

[0007] Preferably, the anti-slip support feet are symmetrically and alternately distributed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the collection box, and the dust collection cover is located directly below the filter screen, with the bottom surface of the dust collection cover penetrating the top surface of the collection box.

[0008] Preferably, an exhaust chamber is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box near the dust collection hood, a fan is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the exhaust chamber, an air outlet protective net is connected and installed on the side of the exhaust chamber, and an air guide chamber is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner fixed chamber near the dust collection hood. The end of the air guide chamber is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box, and the air guide chamber and the exhaust chamber are in communication.

[0009] Preferably, the inner fixed compartment has a guide groove inside the end near the dust collection hood, and an interception filter is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove. A first handle is fixedly connected to the side of the interception filter, and the first handle fits against the inner side of the sealed box door.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner fixed chamber away from the guide slide groove. The limiting plates are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the inner fixed chamber. A dust collection box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection box. The dust collection box is located on the bottom surface of the inner fixed chamber. A limiting groove is opened on the top surface of the dust collection box. The limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove. A second handle is fixedly connected to the side of the dust collection box. The second handle fits against the inner side of the sealed box door.

[0011] Preferably, a first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the side of the collection box near the intercepting filter. A push plate is fixedly connected to the end of the first electric push rod. The push plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner fixed chamber. A brush plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the push plate. The brush plate is in contact with the top surface of the intercepting filter.

[0012] Preferably, a second electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of one end of the dust collection box, the top surface of the second electric push rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the processing table, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the end of the second electric push rod. The pressure plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner fixed chamber.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. During the grinding process of aluminum profiles, the fan is started to create a negative pressure airflow in the air guide chamber and the exhaust chamber. The grinding waste is drawn into the collection box through the airflow channel formed by the filter screen and the dust collection hood. The waste dust is then filtered and intercepted by the intercepting filter screen on the air guide chamber. The filtered air is then discharged outside the device through the exhaust protection screen.

[0015] 2. The first electric push rod is used to push the push plate to move at regular intervals, pushing the filtered waste into the dust collection box for collection. During the pushing process, the brush plate moves on the surface of the filter screen to remove residual aluminum powder and prevent blockage that could lead to air pressure loss. After the collected waste is pushed into the dust collection box, the second electric push rod is used to push the pressure plate downward to compact the loose waste in the dust collection box and reduce the volume occupied by the waste. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the collection box of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the disassembled internal fixed chamber and dust collection box of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the interception filter of this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Collection box; 2. Anti-slip support foot; 3. Sealed box door; 4. Processing table; 5. Filter screen; 6. Dust collection hood; 7. Inner fixed compartment; 101. Exhaust compartment; 102. Fan; 103. Exhaust protection net; 104. Air guide compartment; 701. Guide chute; 702. Interception filter; 703. First handle; 704. Limiting plate; 705. Dust collection box; 706. Limiting groove; 707. Second handle; 708. First electric push rod; 709. Push plate; 710. Brush plate; 711. Second electric push rod; 712. Pressure plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides an embodiment of a waste chip collection device for grinding the R-angle of aluminum profile strips, including a collection box 1 and an inner fixed chamber 7. The bottom surface of the collection box 1 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip support foot 2, the side surface of the collection box 1 is rotatably connected to a sealed box door 3, the top surface of the collection box 1 is fixedly connected to a processing table 4, the top surface of the processing table 4 is provided with a filter screen plate 5, the bottom surface of the processing table 4 is fixedly connected to a dust collection cover 6, and the inner fixed chamber 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 1 and is located at the top of the inner wall of the collection box 1.

[0024] Anti-slip support feet 2 are symmetrically and alternately distributed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the collection box 1. The dust collection hood 6 is set directly below the filter screen plate 5. The bottom surface of the dust collection hood 6 is connected to the top surface of the collection box 1. The staggered anti-slip support feet 2 enhance the stability of the equipment and prevent the device from shifting due to grinding vibration. The aluminum profile is ground on the processing table 4. The waste generated by grinding enters the collection box 1 through the airflow channel formed by the filter screen plate 5 and the dust collection hood 6. The first handle 703 and the second handle 707 are abutted by the sealed box door 3 locked with the collection box 1 to prevent the filter screen 702 and the dust collection box 705 from sliding.

[0025] An exhaust chamber 101 is fixedly connected to the side of the collection box 1 near the dust collection hood 6. A fan 102 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the exhaust chamber 101. An exhaust protective net 103 is connected to the side of the exhaust chamber 101. An air guide chamber 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner fixed chamber 7 near the dust collection hood 6. The end of the air guide chamber 104 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 1. The air guide chamber 104 and the exhaust chamber 101 are interconnected. By starting the fan 102, a negative pressure airflow is formed in the air guide chamber 104 and the exhaust chamber 101. After the waste debris is sucked into the collection box 1 through the dust collection hood 6, it is filtered and intercepted by the interception filter 702 on the air guide chamber 104. The filtered air is discharged outside the device through the exhaust protective net 103. The exhaust protective net 103 can prevent foreign objects from entering the exhaust chamber 101 and damaging the fan 102.

[0026] The inner fixed chamber 7 has a guide groove 701 at one end near the dust collection hood 6. An interception filter 702 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 701. A first handle 703 is fixedly connected to the side of the interception filter 702. The first handle 703 fits against the inner side of the sealed door 3. The first handle 703 facilitates the quick pulling of the interception filter 702 within the guide groove 701 for replacement. The interception filter 702 can filter and intercept the collected waste.

[0027] A limiting plate 704 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner fixed chamber 7 away from the guide slide 701. The limiting plates 704 are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the inner fixed chamber 7. A dust collection box 705 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection box 1. The dust collection box 705 is set on the bottom surface of the inner fixed chamber 7. A limiting groove 706 is opened on the top surface of the dust collection box 705. The limiting plate 704 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 706. A second handle 707 is fixedly connected to the side of the dust collection box 705. The second handle 707 fits against the inner side of the sealed box door 3. The dust collection box 705 collects the filtered waste. The second handle 707 can be used to pull the dust collection box 705 to slide along the limiting plate 704, which facilitates the centralized processing of the collected waste.

[0028] A first electric push rod 708 is fixedly installed on the side of the collection box 1 near the intercepting filter 702. A push plate 709 is fixedly connected to the end of the first electric push rod 708. The push plate 709 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner fixed chamber 7. A brush plate 710 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the push plate 709. The brush plate 710 is in contact with the top surface of the intercepting filter 702. The push plate 709 is moved periodically by the first electric push rod 708 to push the filtered waste into the dust collection box 705 for collection. During the pushing process, the brush plate 710 can be moved on the surface of the intercepting filter 702 to remove residual aluminum powder on the surface of the intercepting filter 702 and avoid clogging that would cause wind pressure loss.

[0029] A second electric push rod 711 is fixedly installed on the top surface of one end of the dust collection box 705. The top surface of the second electric push rod 711 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the processing table 4. A pressure plate 712 is fixedly connected to the end of the second electric push rod 711. The pressure plate 712 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner fixed chamber 7. After the collected waste is pushed into the dust collection box 705, the pressure plate 712 is pushed downward by the second electric push rod 711 to compact the loose waste in the dust collection box 705 and reduce the volume occupied by the waste.

[0030] Working principle: According to Figures 1-3As shown, during the aluminum profile grinding process, the fan 102 is started to form a negative pressure airflow in the air guide chamber 104 and the exhaust chamber 101, so that the waste chips generated during grinding are sucked into the collection box 1 through the airflow channel formed by the filter screen 5 and the dust collection hood 6. The waste chips and dust are filtered and intercepted by the interception filter screen 702 on the air guide chamber 104, and the filtered air is discharged outside the device through the exhaust protection screen 103.

[0031] according to Figures 2-5 As shown, the first electric push rod 708 pushes the push plate 709 to move periodically, pushing the filtered waste debris into the dust collection box 705 for collection. During the pushing process, the brush plate 710 moves on the surface of the intercepting filter screen 702 to remove residual aluminum powder on the surface of the intercepting filter screen 702, avoiding blockage and resulting wind pressure loss. After the collected waste debris is pushed into the dust collection box 705, the second electric push rod 711 pushes the pressure plate 712 to move downward, pressing and compacting the loose waste debris in the dust collection box 705, reducing the volume occupied by the waste debris.

[0032] according to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, after working for a period of time, the sealed box door 3 is opened. The first handle 703 allows the intercepting filter 702 to be quickly pulled and slid in the guide slide 701 for cleaning and replacement. The second handle 707 allows the dust collection box 705 to be pulled along the limiting plate 704 for centralized processing of the collected waste.

[0033] Among them, the fan 102, the first electric push rod 708 and the second electric push rod 711 are existing technologies on the market and will not be described in detail here.

[0034] The above is the entire working process of the device, and all contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste chip collection device for grinding the R-angle of aluminum profile strips, comprising a collection box (1) and an inner fixed chamber (7), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected with anti-slip support feet (2), the side surface of the collection box (1) is rotatably connected with a sealed box door (3), the top surface of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected with a processing table (4), the top surface of the processing table (4) is provided with a filter screen plate (5), the bottom surface of the processing table (4) is fixedly connected with a dust collection cover (6), the inner fixed chamber (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box (1), and the inner fixed chamber (7) is located at the top of the inner wall of the collection box (1).

2. The waste chip collection device for grinding the R-angle of aluminum profile strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip support feet (2) are symmetrically and alternately distributed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the collection box (1). The dust collection cover (6) is located directly below the filter screen (5). The bottom surface of the dust collection cover (6) is connected to the top surface of the collection box (1).

3. The waste chip collection device for grinding the R-angle of aluminum profile strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (1) is fixedly connected to an exhaust chamber (101) on the side near the dust collection hood (6). A fan (102) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the exhaust chamber (101). An exhaust protection net (103) is connected to the side of the exhaust chamber (101). An air guide chamber (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner fixed chamber (7) near the dust collection hood (6). The end of the air guide chamber (104) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box (1). The air guide chamber (104) is in communication with the exhaust chamber (101).

4. The waste chip collection device for grinding the R-angle of aluminum profile strips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner fixed chamber (7) has a guide groove (701) inside the end near the dust collection hood (6). The inner wall of the guide groove (701) is slidably connected to an interception filter (702). The side of the interception filter (702) is fixedly connected to a first handle (703). The first handle (703) is in contact with the inner side of the sealed box door (3).

5. A waste chip collection device for grinding the R-angle of aluminum profile strips according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting plate (704) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner fixed chamber (7) away from the guide slide (701). The limiting plates (704) are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the inner fixed chamber (7). A dust collection box (705) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection box (1). The dust collection box (705) is located on the bottom surface of the inner fixed chamber (7). A limiting groove (706) is opened on the top surface of the dust collection box (705). The limiting plate (704) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (706). A second handle (707) is fixedly connected to the side of the dust collection box (705). The second handle (707) is attached to the inner side of the sealed box door (3).

6. A waste chip collection device for grinding the R-angle of aluminum profile strips according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collection box (1) is fixedly installed with a first electric push rod (708) on the side near the interception filter (702). The end of the first electric push rod (708) is fixedly connected to a push plate (709). The push plate (709) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner fixed chamber (7). The bottom surface of the push plate (709) is fixedly connected to a brush plate (710). The brush plate (710) is in contact with the top surface of the interception filter (702).

7. A waste chip collection device for grinding the R-angle of aluminum profile strips according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second electric push rod (711) is fixedly installed on the top surface of one end of the dust collection box (705) of the collection box (1). The top surface of the second electric push rod (711) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the processing table (4). A pressure plate (712) is fixedly connected to the end of the second electric push rod (711). The pressure plate (712) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner fixed chamber (7).