Portable pathogen detection kit for livestock and poultry
By introducing a lifting mechanism into the livestock and poultry pathogen detection kit, and using a spring to push the lifting plate up and down, the problem of inconvenience in handling reagent tubes caused by their close arrangement has been solved, and convenient reagent tube operation has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 北流市六麻镇农业服务中心
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
In the detection of livestock and poultry pathogens, the reagent tubes are arranged closely in the reagent kit, making them inconvenient to handle and affecting work efficiency.
A portable pathogen detection kit was designed, comprising a base, a box body, a lid, a foam support block, and a lifting mechanism. A spring-driven lifting plate rises and falls, raising a row of reagent tubes for easy individual retrieval.
It improves the ease of handling reagent tubes, reduces the risk of reagent tube breakage, and increases work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224336068U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of livestock and poultry pathogen detection technology, specifically to a portable pathogen detection kit for livestock and poultry. Background Technology
[0002] Animal pathogen detection plays an important role in the breeding industry, animal health, and public health. By collecting blood, nasal and oral swabs, and feces, pathogens can be detected quickly in the early stage of infection or during the incubation period, thus preventing the spread of the epidemic and effectively reducing the risk of transmission within the group.
[0003] After collecting pathogen samples from livestock and poultry, staff will put them into reagent tubes for preservation and transport. The reagent tubes will be placed in the reagent kit. Because the reagent tubes are placed in the reagent kit, in order to accommodate more reagent tubes, the reagent tubes are arranged relatively closely in the reagent kit, resulting in small gaps between each reagent tube, making it inconvenient for staff to handle the reagent tubes. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention provides a portable pathogen detection kit for livestock and poultry, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0006] Embodiments of this utility model provide a portable pathogen detection kit for livestock and poultry, comprising:
[0007] Base;
[0008] The box body is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, forming an enclosure for the reagent kit;
[0009] A lid, which is detachably mounted on the surface of the box body, so that the reagent kit is sealed.
[0010] A foam support block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box to support the reagent tube;
[0011] A lifting mechanism is installed on the surface of the base to raise the reagent tubes in the same row to a certain height, making it easier for staff to pick them up.
[0012] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes two limiting rods, which are fixedly connected to the base. A base plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the two limiting rods. Three springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base plate. A lifting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the three springs. The base plate slides on the upper surface of the base. A pressure plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting plate. A pinch plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate.
[0013] The above technical solution uses a spring to push the lifting plate up and down, raising one row of reagent tubes to a height higher than the other rows of reagent tubes, making it easier for staff to pick up one of the reagent tubes individually.
[0014] Furthermore, three damping telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base plate, and the other end of the three damping telescopic rods is fixedly connected to the lifting plate. The spring is sleeved on the arc surface of the damping telescopic rod.
[0015] With the above technical solution, when the spring extends, it pushes the lifting plate upward, and at this time the damping telescopic rod pulls the lifting plate to move slowly.
[0016] Furthermore, the surface of the base plate has three lower circular grooves, the surface of the lifting plate has three upper circular grooves, and the spring and the damping telescopic rod are located between the upper and lower circular grooves.
[0017] The above technical solution provides sufficient compression space for the spring and damping telescopic rod, allowing the lifting plate to pass through the limit block when it moves downward.
[0018] Furthermore, several marking blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the box body, and a directional marker is fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate.
[0019] The above technical solution makes it easy for inspection personnel to identify the position of each row and to move the base plate and lifting plate.
[0020] Furthermore, a sponge block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box lid.
[0021] The above technical solution relies on the sponge block to compress the test tube, preventing the test tube from shaking up and down in the reagent kit.
[0022] Furthermore, two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the box.
[0023] With the above technical solution, when the base plate and the lifting plate are stored on one side of the box, the base plate and the lifting plate will not move arbitrarily.
[0024] Furthermore, the surface of the lifting plate is provided with several clearance grooves.
[0025] The above technical solution ensures that when the lifting plate lifts the reagent tube, the reagent tube is located in the clearance groove and will not slide off the lifting plate.
[0026] The above-described solution of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0027] This invention features a lifting mechanism that uses a spring to raise and lower a lifting plate, elevating one row of reagent tubes above the others. This makes it easier for staff to pick up a single tube and reduces the risk of breakage caused by staff squeezing the tubes with their fingers. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 Another perspective structural diagram;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the base of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled new structure of the base plate of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 6 This is a utility model Figure 5 Another perspective structural diagram.
[0034] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0035] 1. Base; 2. Box body; 3. Box lid; 4. Foam support block; 5. Lifting mechanism; 501. Limiting rod; 502. Base plate; 503. Lifting plate; 504. Spring; 505. Damping telescopic rod; 506. Clearance groove; 507. Indicator; 508. Marker block; 509. Limiting block; 510. Pressure plate; 511. Pinch plate; 512. Lower circular groove; 513. Upper circular groove; 6. Sponge block. Detailed Implementation
[0036] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this invention will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a portable pathogen detection kit for livestock and poultry, comprising: a base 1; a box body 2, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1 to form an enclosure for the kit; a lid 3, which is detachably installed on the surface of the box body 2 to seal the kit; a foam support block 4, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 2 to support the reagent tubes; and a lifting mechanism 5, which is disposed on the surface of the base 1 to lift the reagent tubes in the same row to a certain height for easy access by staff.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the lifting mechanism 5 includes two limiting rods 501, which are fixedly connected to the base 1. A base plate 502 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the two limiting rods 501. Three springs 504 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base plate 502. A lifting plate 503 is fixedly connected to the other end of each spring 504. The base plate 502 slides on the upper surface of the base 1. A pressure plate 510 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting plate 503, and a pinch plate 511 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate 502. When staff need to collect samples for pathogens in livestock and poultry, they collect blood from the livestock and poultry for further testing. The staff inserts the reagent tube containing the blood into the foam support block 4 in the reagent kit, places the lid 3 on top of the box body 2, and presses down the lid 3 to secure it, thus facilitating carrying by the staff. After being transported, the reagent kits containing the reagent tubes are sent to the testing center for testing. When the testing personnel extract the reagent tube in the middle position, they squeeze the pressure plate 510 and the pinch plate 511, causing the lifting plate 503 to move downward. At this time, the spring 504 is in a compressed state. Then, the testing personnel slide the base plate 502 along the limit rod 501 and then release the pinch plate 511 and the pressure plate 510. The spring 504 extends and pushes the lifting plate 503 to move. The lifting plate 503 moves upward, thereby lifting a row of reagent tubes, making the current row of reagent tubes higher, so that the testing personnel can easily take the reagent tube in the middle position. Relying on the spring 504 to push the lifting plate 503 up and down, one row of reagent tubes is raised to be higher than the other rows of reagent tubes, so that the staff can easily take one of the reagent tubes at a time.
[0039] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, three damping telescopic rods 505 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base plate 502. The other ends of the three damping telescopic rods 505 are fixedly connected to the lifting plate 503. A spring 504 is sleeved on the arc surface of the damping telescopic rod 505. When the spring 504 extends, it pushes the lifting plate 503 upward. At this time, the damping telescopic rod 505 pulls the lifting plate 503 to move slowly. The surface of the base plate 502 has three lower circular grooves 512, and the surface of the lifting plate 503 has three upper circular grooves 513. The spring 504 and the damping telescopic rod 505 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base plate 502. 5 is located between the upper circular groove 513 and the lower circular groove 512, so that the spring 504 and the damping telescopic rod 505 have enough compression space, so that the lifting plate 503 can pass through the limiting block 509 when it moves down. Several marking blocks 508 are fixedly connected to the surface of the box 2, and a pointer 507 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate 502. The pointer 507 on the lifting plate 503 points to the marking block 508 where the reagent tube needs to be picked up, so that the testing personnel can easily identify the position of each row and easily move the position of the base plate 502 and the lifting plate 503.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a sponge block 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box cover 3. The sponge block 6 abuts against the top of the reagent tube, making it less likely to shake during transportation. The sponge block 6 squeezes the test tube, preventing it from shaking up and down in the reagent kit. Two limiting blocks 509 are fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 2. The lifting plate 503 is located on one side of the limiting rod 501 and is blocked by the limiting block 509, preventing the bottom plate 502 and the lifting plate 503 from sliding freely. When the bottom plate 502 and the lifting plate 503 are stored on one side of the box body 2, they will not move freely. The surface of the lifting plate 503 has several clearance grooves 506, so that when the lifting plate 503 lifts the reagent tube, the reagent tube is located in the clearance groove 506 and will not slide off the lifting plate 503.
[0041] In this embodiment of the invention, when staff need to collect samples of pathogens from livestock and poultry, they collect blood from the livestock and poultry for further testing. The staff inserts the blood-filled reagent tube into the foam support block 4 in the reagent kit. At this time, the lifting plate 503 is located on one side of the limiting rod 501 and is blocked by the limiting block 509, preventing the base plate 502 and the lifting plate 503 from sliding freely. The lid 3 is placed over the top of the box body 2 and pressed down to secure it. The sponge block 6 abuts against the top of the reagent tube, making it less prone to shaking during transportation, thus facilitating carrying and transport by staff. The reagent kit containing the reagent tube is then... When the reagent tubes are sent to the testing center for testing, the testing personnel pinch the pressure plate 510 and the pinch plate 511 to make the lifting plate 503 move down. At this time, the spring 504 is in a compressed state. Then, the testing personnel slide the base plate 502 along the limit rod 501 until the indicator 507 on the lifting plate 503 points to the marker block 508 where the reagent tube needs to be picked up. Then, the pinch plate 511 and the pressure plate 510 are released, the spring 504 extends and pushes the lifting plate 503 to move. The lifting plate 503 moves up, thereby lifting a row of reagent tubes, making the current row of reagent tubes higher, so that the testing personnel can easily pick up the reagent tube in the middle position.
[0042] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A portable pathogen detection kit for livestock and poultry, characterized in that, include: Base (1); Box (2), which is fixedly connected to the surface of base (1) to form an enclosure for the reagent kit; The lid (3) is detachably mounted on the surface of the box body (2) to seal the reagent kit. Foam support block (4), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (2) to support the reagent tube; The lifting mechanism (5) is set on the surface of the base (1) to lift the reagent tubes in the same row to a certain height, so that the staff can easily pick them up.
2. The portable pathogen detection kit for livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism (5) includes two limiting rods (501), which are fixedly connected to the base (1). The inner walls of the two limiting rods (501) are slidably connected to a base plate (502). The inner walls of the base plate (502) are fixedly connected to three springs (504). The other ends of the three springs (504) are fixedly connected to a lifting plate (503). The base plate (502) slides on the upper surface of the base (1). The surface of the lifting plate (503) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (510), and the surface of the base plate (502) is fixedly connected to a pinch plate (511).
3. The portable pathogen detection kit for livestock and poultry according to claim 2, characterized in that, Three damping telescopic rods (505) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base plate (502). The other end of the three damping telescopic rods (505) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (503). The spring (504) is sleeved on the arc surface of the damping telescopic rod (505).
4. The portable pathogen detection kit for livestock and poultry according to claim 2, characterized in that, The base plate (502) has three lower circular grooves (512) on its surface, and the lifting plate (503) has three upper circular grooves (513) on its surface. The spring (504) and the damping telescopic rod (505) are located between the upper circular grooves (513) and the lower circular grooves (512).
5. The portable pathogen detection kit for livestock and poultry according to claim 2, characterized in that, A number of marking blocks (508) are fixedly connected to the surface of the box body (2), and a pointer (507) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate (502).
6. The portable pathogen detection kit for livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sponge block (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box cover (3).
7. The portable pathogen detection kit for livestock and poultry according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two limiting blocks (509) are fixedly connected to the surface of the box (2).
8. The portable pathogen detection kit for livestock and poultry according to claim 7, characterized in that, The surface of the lifting plate (503) is provided with several clearance grooves (506).