Bottom shaft cambered steel dam body convenient to install

By designing anti-loosening bolts and sealing mechanisms, the problems of easy loosening, detachment, and poor sealing of the steel dam body during installation have been solved, achieving convenient installation and efficient sealing, and improving the stability and sealing performance of the steel dam body.

CN224338165UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09河南黄河水工机械有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
河南黄河水工机械有限公司
Filing Date
2025-09-08
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel dam body is prone to loosening and falling off during installation, and its sealing performance is poor, affecting the structural stability and sealing performance.

Method used

The bottom and side mounting plates are connected by anti-loosening bolts, and the sealing performance of the gate is improved by a sealing mechanism. The opening and closing of the gate is controlled by a hydraulic cylinder.

Benefits of technology

It achieves convenient installation, prevents loosening and falling off, improves installation strength and sealing performance, and ensures the stability and sealing of the steel dam body.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224338165U_ABST
    Figure CN224338165U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bottom axle cambered surface steel dam body convenient to installation relates to steel dam technical field, and this bottom axle cambered surface steel dam body convenient to installation includes bottom mounting panel, two side surface mounting panels and a plurality of anti -drop bolt, the bottom mounting panel is fixedly connected with the bottom of dam body water channel through anti -drop bolt, and two side surface mounting panels are fixedly connected with the both sides of dam body water channel through anti -drop bolt, and the rotating shaft is arranged between two side surface mounting panels, and a plurality of rotating pieces are rotatably installed to the outside equidistance of rotating shaft, and the top of a plurality of rotating pieces is staggered and is provided with first gate and second gate, the utility model discloses convenient to install and strong stability, and the quick fixing of bottom mounting panel, side surface mounting panel and dam body water channel is realized through anti -drop bolt, and the bolt main body cooperation inserts peg, spring and other structures, has anti -loosening, anti -drop function, can be firmly embedded in concrete, and the installation intensity and stability are greatly promoted.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel dam technology, specifically to a bottom-axis arc-surface steel dam body that is easy to install. Background Technology

[0002] A steel dam is a new type of adjustable overflow dam, mainly composed of civil engineering structures, steel gate bodies with fixed shafts, and opening and closing equipment. The gate body rotates around its bottom axis. This unique structure eliminates the need for bottom and side gate slots. Upstream water pressure rests on the circular shaft, ensuring a sealed state when the dam is erected or collapsed. The civil engineering components of the steel dam include the foundation slab and sidewalls, providing stable support. The steel gate body is typically made of high-quality steel and includes a panel, main beams, and secondary beams. The panel withstands water pressure, while the main and secondary beams provide support. The opening and closing equipment is generally hydraulically driven, using a motor to drive a bidirectional oil pump to control the dam's raising and lowering, achieving functions such as water storage, flood discharge, and overflow.

[0003] Most existing steel dams are fixed with ordinary bolts, which have poor anti-loosening and anti-fall-off functions. They are prone to loosening or even falling off under the conditions of water flow impact and vibration. The installation process is cumbersome and it is difficult to achieve a quick and firm connection between the bottom mounting plate, the side mounting plate and the dam waterway, which affects the overall structural stability and has poor sealing performance.

[0004] Based on this, a bottom-axis arc-surface steel dam body that is easy to install is now provided, which can eliminate the drawbacks of existing devices. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bottom-axis arc-surface steel dam body that is easy to install, so as to solve the problems of poor anti-loosening, anti-falling and sealing in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] The easily installed bottom-axis arc-shaped steel dam body includes a bottom mounting plate, two side mounting plates, and multiple anti-loosening bolts. The bottom mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dam body waterway by the anti-loosening bolts, and the two side mounting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the dam body waterway by the anti-loosening bolts.

[0008] A rotating shaft is provided between the two side mounting plates. Multiple rotating components are equidistantly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft. A first gate and a second gate are staggered on the top of the multiple rotating components. Mounting grooves are provided on both sides of the first gate, and a sealing mechanism is provided inside the mounting groove.

[0009] Based on the above technical solutions, this utility model also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0010] In one alternative embodiment: the anti-loosening bolt includes a bolt body, a fixing plate is provided inside the bolt body, a sliding rod is slidably mounted through the top of the fixing plate, a conical block is provided at the bottom end of the sliding rod, a top plate is provided at the top end of the sliding rod, and a first spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod and located between the fixing plate and the top plate.

[0011] In one alternative: four mounting holes are equidistantly arranged in a ring on the outside of the bolt body, and a pin is slidably installed inside the mounting holes. One end of the pin is provided with a semi-circular block, and a second spring is sleeved on the outside of the pin and on one side of the semi-circular block.

[0012] In one alternative: the inner wall of the top of the bolt body is provided with a threaded groove, and a screw is threadedly connected to the top of the bolt body through the threaded groove.

[0013] In one alternative embodiment: the sealing mechanism includes a plurality of third springs, which are equidistantly arranged inside the mounting groove, and an adjusting plate is provided between one end of the plurality of third springs, with a sealing ring provided on one side of the adjusting plate.

[0014] In one alternative: a first sealing groove is provided on one side of each of the two side mounting plates, and a second sealing groove is provided on both sides of the second gate plate, wherein the first sealing groove and the second sealing groove are both adapted to the sealing ring.

[0015] In one alternative: a sealing block is provided on the top of the bottom mounting plate.

[0016] In one alternative: a mounting base is fixedly installed on one side of both the first gate and the second gate. A hydraulic cylinder is rotatably mounted inside the mounting base via a pin. A fixed seat is rotatably mounted at one end of the hydraulic cylinder via a pin. The fixed seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dam waterway via anti-loosening bolts.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. This utility model is easy to install and has strong stability. It achieves rapid fixation of the bottom mounting plate, side mounting plate and dam waterway through anti-loosening bolts. The bolt body, together with the plug, spring and other structures, has the functions of preventing loosening and falling off. It can be firmly embedded in the concrete, which greatly improves the installation strength and stability.

[0019] 2. This utility model has excellent sealing performance. The sealing mechanism on both sides of the first gate plate pushes the adjusting plate through the third spring, so that the sealing ring is accurately embedded in the second sealing groove or the first sealing groove. At the same time, the bottom of the gate plate is in contact with the sealing block, which effectively enhances the sealing between the gate plates and between the gate plate and the side mounting plate, and reduces leakage. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing block installation structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-loosening bolt structure of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first and second gates of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0025] Figure reference numerals: 1. Bottom mounting plate; 2. Side mounting plate; 3. Anti-loosening bolt; 31. Bolt body; 32. Fixing plate; 33. Sliding rod; 34. Conical block; 35. Top plate; 36. First spring; 37. Mounting hole; 38. Insert pin; 39. Semicircular block; 310. Second spring; 311. Threaded groove; 312. Screw; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Rotating component; 6. First gate plate; 7. Second gate plate; 8. Mounting groove; 9. Sealing mechanism; 91. Third spring; 92. Adjusting plate; 93. Sealing ring; 10. First sealing groove; 11. Second sealing groove; 12. Sealing stop; 13. Mounting seat; 14. Hydraulic cylinder; 15. Fixing seat. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the easily installed bottom-axis arc-shaped steel dam body includes a bottom mounting plate 1, two side mounting plates 2, and multiple anti-loosening bolts 3. The bottom mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dam body waterway by the anti-loosening bolts 3, and the two side mounting plates 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the dam body waterway by the anti-loosening bolts 3.

[0028] A rotating shaft 4 is provided between the two side mounting plates 2. Multiple rotating parts 5 are equidistantly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft 4. A first gate plate 6 and a second gate plate 7 are staggered on the top of the multiple rotating parts 5. Mounting grooves 8 are provided on both sides of the first gate plate 6. A sealing mechanism 9 is provided inside the mounting groove 8.

[0029] In this embodiment, the bottom mounting plate 1 and the two side mounting plates 2 are conveniently fixed to the dam waterway by the anti-loosening bolts 3. The anti-loosening bolts 3 have the functions of preventing loosening and preventing detachment, which improves the stability and strength of the installation of the bottom mounting plate 1 and the side mounting plates 2. The sealing mechanism 9 improves the sealing between the first gate plate 6 and the second gate plate 7, and at the same time improves the sealing between the first gate plate 6 and the side mounting plates 2.

[0030] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the anti-loosening bolt 3 includes a bolt body 31. A fixing plate 32 is disposed inside the bolt body 31. A sliding rod 33 is slidably mounted through the top of the fixing plate 32. A conical block 34 is disposed at the bottom end of the sliding rod 33, and a top plate 35 is disposed at the top end of the sliding rod 33. A first spring 36 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod 33, located between the fixing plate 32 and the top plate 35. Four mounting holes 37 are equidistantly arranged in a ring on the outside of the bolt body 31. Insert pins 38 are slidably mounted inside the mounting holes 37. A semi-circular block 39 is disposed at one end of each insert pin 38. A second spring 310 is sleeved on the outside of the insert pin 38, located on one side of the semi-circular block 39. The top of the bolt body 31... The inner wall of the end is provided with a threaded groove 311. The top of the bolt body 31 is threadedly connected to the screw 312 through the threaded groove 311. The bolt body 31 is passed through the bottom mounting plate 1 or the side mounting plate 2. The bolt body 31 is rotated so that the bolt body 31 is threadedly connected to the bottom or side wall of the dam waterway. Then, the screw 312 is threadedly connected to the bolt body 31 through the threaded groove 311 using a tool. The screw 312 pushes the top plate 35 to move, so that the slide rod 33 drives the conical block 34 to move. The conical block 34 moves the four semi-circular blocks 39 outward. One end of the four mounting holes 37 is inserted into the concrete. The second spring 310 is compressed, so that the bolt body 31 has the function of preventing loosening and improving the stability of the installation.

[0031] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the sealing mechanism 9 includes multiple third springs 91, which are equidistantly arranged inside the mounting groove 8. An adjusting plate 92 is provided between one end of each of the multiple third springs 91. A sealing ring 93 is provided on one side of the adjusting plate 92. A first sealing groove 10 is provided on the opposite side of each of the two side mounting plates 2. A second sealing groove 11 is provided on both sides of the second gate plate 7. The first sealing groove 10 and the second sealing groove 11 are adapted to the sealing ring 93. The top of the bottom mounting plate 1 is provided with... During the rotation and closing of the sealing block 12, the first gate plate 6 and the second gate plate 7, due to the force, cause the sealing ring 93 to move the adjusting plate 92 into the mounting groove 8. The third spring 91 is compressed. When the first gate plate 6 and the second gate plate 7 are aligned, due to the reset action of the third spring 91, the adjusting plate 92 causes the sealing ring 93 to enter the second sealing groove 11 or the first sealing groove 10, thereby achieving a sealing effect. At the same time, the bottom of the first gate plate 6 and the second gate plate 7 are in contact with the sealing block 12, ensuring the sealing performance of the dam body.

[0032] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, mounting bases 13 are fixedly installed on one side of both the first gate plate 6 and the second gate plate 7. A hydraulic cylinder 14 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting base 13 via a pin. A fixed base 15 is rotatably mounted on one end of the hydraulic cylinder 14 via a pin. The fixed base 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dam waterway via anti-loosening bolts 3. When water needs to be released, the second gate plate 7 or the first gate plate 6 is rotated by the contraction of the hydraulic cylinder 14. At this time, water can flow out through the flipped second gate plate 7 or the first gate plate 6. When water does not need to be released, the hydraulic cylinder 14 extends, causing the second gate plate 7 or the first gate plate 6 to flip and close.

[0033] The above embodiments disclose a bottom-arc steel dam body that is easy to install. In this embodiment, the bolt body 31 is inserted through the bottom mounting plate 1 or the side mounting plate 2. The bolt body 31 is rotated so that it is threadedly connected to the bottom or side wall of the dam body waterway. Then, a tool is used to thread the screw 312 through the thread groove 311 to the bolt body 31. The screw 312 pushes the top plate 35 to move, so that the slide rod 33 drives the conical block 34 to move. The conical block 34 moves the four semicircular blocks 39 outward. One end of the four mounting holes 37 is inserted into the concrete. The second spring 310 is compressed, so that the bolt body 31 has an anti-loosening function and improves the stability of the installation.

[0034] When water needs to be released, the hydraulic cylinder 14 retracts to rotate the second gate 7 or the first gate 6, allowing water to flow out through the flipped second gate 7 or the first gate 6. When water release is not needed, the hydraulic cylinder 14 extends, causing the second gate 7 or the first gate 6 to flip and close. During the closing process, due to the force, the sealing ring 93 moves the adjusting plate 92 into the mounting groove 8, and the third spring 91 is compressed. When the first gate 6 and the second gate 7 are aligned, the third spring 91 resets, causing the adjusting plate 92 to move the sealing ring 93 into the second sealing groove 11 or the first sealing groove 10, thus achieving a sealing effect. At the same time, the bottoms of the first gate 6 and the second gate 7 fit against the sealing block 12, ensuring the sealing of the dam body.

[0035] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An easy-to-install bottom-axis arc-shaped steel dam body, comprising a bottom mounting plate (1), two side mounting plates (2) and multiple anti-loosening bolts (3), wherein the bottom mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dam body waterway by the anti-loosening bolts (3), and the two side mounting plates (2) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the dam body waterway by the anti-loosening bolts (3); Its features are, A rotating shaft (4) is provided between the two side mounting plates (2). Multiple rotating parts (5) are equidistantly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft (4). A first gate plate (6) and a second gate plate (7) are alternately arranged on the top of the multiple rotating parts (5). Mounting grooves (8) are provided on both sides of the first gate plate (6). A sealing mechanism (9) is provided inside the mounting groove (8).

2. The easily installable bottom-axis arc-surface steel dam body according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-loosening bolt (3) includes a bolt body (31), a fixing plate (32) is provided inside the bolt body (31), a sliding rod (33) is slidably installed through the top of the fixing plate (32), a conical block (34) is provided at the bottom end of the sliding rod (33), a top plate (35) is provided at the top end of the sliding rod (33), and a first spring (36) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (33) and between the fixing plate (32) and the top plate (35).

3. The easily installable bottom-axis arc-surface steel dam body according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bolt body (31) has four mounting holes (37) equidistantly arranged in a ring on the outside. A pin (38) is slidably installed inside the mounting holes (37). A semicircular block (39) is provided at one end of the pin (38). A second spring (310) is sleeved on the outside of the pin (38) and on one side of the semicircular block (39).

4. The easily installable bottom-axis arc-surface steel dam body according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the top of the bolt body (31) is provided with a threaded groove (311), and the top of the bolt body (31) is threadedly connected to a screw (312) through the threaded groove (311).

5. The easily installable bottom-axis arc-shaped steel dam body according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing mechanism (9) includes a plurality of third springs (91), which are equidistantly arranged inside the mounting groove (8). An adjusting plate (92) is provided between one end of the plurality of third springs (91), and a sealing ring (93) is provided on one side of the adjusting plate (92).

6. The easily installable bottom-axis arc-shaped steel dam body according to claim 5, characterized in that, The two side mounting plates (2) are provided with a first sealing groove (10) on one side of each other, and the second gate (7) is provided with a second sealing groove (11) on both sides. The first sealing groove (10) and the second sealing groove (11) are both adapted to the sealing ring (93).

7. The easily installable bottom-axis arc-surface steel dam body according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing block (12) is provided on the top of the bottom mounting plate (1).

8. The easily installable bottom-axis arc-surface steel dam body according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first gate (6) and the second gate (7) are each fixedly installed with a mounting base (13) on one side. The mounting base (13) is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder (14) through a pin. One end of the hydraulic cylinder (14) is equipped with a fixed seat (15) through a pin. The fixed seat (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dam waterway by anti-loosening bolts (3).