A combined house convenient for quick assembly and disassembly

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of combined house, concretely relates to a combined house convenient to quickly dismount, including base, set up in the longitudinal installation of support mechanism of base upper end surface, set up in the detachable top cover of support mechanism top and set up in the detachable side plate of support mechanism one side, the longitudinal opening of two sides of support mechanism adjacent side has the mounting groove, the longitudinal opening of both sides of side plate has the second limit slot for spacing, the inside installation of mounting groove has the abutting mechanism that can move horizontally and with the second limit slot adaptation, the inside longitudinal installation of mounting groove still has the adjusting mechanism for pushing abutting mechanism and moves, the abutting mechanism and the second limit slot cooperation of this application carry out the fixed side plate, solved the problem that the side plate installation period of combined house is long.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of modular housing technology, specifically to a modular housing that is easy to assemble and disassemble quickly. Background Technology

[0002] Modular housing is an innovative building form that employs a modular design concept, prefabricating components such as walls and floors in a factory and then transporting them to the site for rapid assembly. Its advantages lie in its high efficiency and flexibility, significantly shortening the construction cycle, reducing construction pollution and costs, and facilitating disassembly and relocation. This type of building is widely used in temporary housing, commercial spaces, and post-disaster reconstruction, combining environmental friendliness and functionality, and has become an important development direction for modern sustainable architecture.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN221073023U discloses a modular mobile house, relating to the field of mobile house technology. The house includes: a main body, a modular installation mechanism installed on the left side of the main body, a movable adjustment mechanism installed below the main body, and support mechanisms installed on the four sides of the main body. The modular installation mechanism includes: a door installed on the left side of the main body, with reinforcing steel bars installed inside the lower part of the door for load-bearing reinforcement, and a door base plate below the steel bars. This modular mobile house, by installing support columns on the sides of the main body and side sections, and by providing connecting horizontal and vertical columns on the four sides of the support columns, supports and fixes the bottom of the support columns. This not only increases the wind resistance of the main body and side sections when used outdoors, but also increases their sturdiness, thereby achieving safe use.

[0004] The modular mobile houses described in the aforementioned patent documents have their side panels directly fixed to the main body, resulting in a long disassembly cycle and inconvenience. Therefore, a modular house that is easy to assemble and disassemble is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, a modular house design that facilitates quick assembly and disassembly is provided. An adjusting mechanism drives a horizontal movement of a clamping mechanism, causing it to move outward from the mounting slot and into the second limiting slot. This achieves the coordinating action of the clamping mechanism and the second limiting slot to secure the side panel, resolving the problem of long installation cycles for the side panels of the modular house.

[0006] To address the problems of existing technologies, this application provides a modular house that is easy to assemble and disassemble quickly, including a base, a support mechanism installed longitudinally on the upper surface of the base, a detachable top cover installed on the top of the support mechanism, and a detachable side plate installed on one side of the support mechanism. The support mechanism includes a column, and the two adjacent sides of the column are provided with longitudinally opened mounting grooves.

[0007] The side plate has a second limiting groove longitudinally opened on both sides for limiting the position;

[0008] The mounting groove is equipped with a clamping mechanism that can move horizontally and is adapted to the second limiting groove.

[0009] The mounting slot also contains a longitudinally installed adjustment mechanism for moving the clamping mechanism.

[0010] As one technical solution of this application, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping member, and a plurality of second clearance grooves are provided on one side of the clamping member, and a hinge column is horizontally installed inside the second clearance groove.

[0011] The adjustment mechanism includes a threaded rod that is longitudinally installed inside the mounting groove and can rotate, and a movable seat that can move along the central axis of the threaded rod is installed outside the threaded rod. The movable seat is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0012] A push-pull rod is hinged to one side of the movable seat, and the end of the push-pull rod away from the movable seat is hinged to a hinge post.

[0013] As one technical solution of this application, a first clearance groove is provided on one side of the column;

[0014] The threaded rod is externally fixed with an actuating element for adjusting its rotation.

[0015] As a technical solution of this application, the four corners of the upper surface of the base are respectively provided with first limiting plates for limiting the bottom of the column;

[0016] The top cover has four corners, each equipped with a second limiting plate for limiting the top of the column.

[0017] The adjacent sidewalls at both ends of the column are provided with first limiting grooves that can be adapted to the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.

[0018] As one technical solution of this application, a positioning rod for positioning is longitudinally fixed on the side of the upper end face of the base near the first limiting plate;

[0019] The bottom end of the column is longitudinally provided with a threaded hole that can be adapted to the positioning rod.

[0020] As one technical solution of this application, a positioning hole is longitudinally formed at the top of the column;

[0021] A countersunk hole is provided on the side of the lower end face of the top cover near the second limiting plate, and a bolt that can be threaded with the positioning hole is installed inside the countersunk hole.

[0022] As a technical solution of this application, a plurality of first limiting baffles for limiting the bottom of the side plate are fixed near the edge of the upper end surface of the base.

[0023] A second limiting baffle for limiting the top of the side plate is fixed near the edge of the lower end face of the top cover;

[0024] The top and bottom of the side panel are provided with mounting grooves that can be adapted to the first limiting baffle and the second limiting baffle.

[0025] As one technical solution of this application, a sealing plate for closing the first clearance groove is also installed on one side of the column.

[0026] The advantages of this utility model compared to the prior art are:

[0027] This application utilizes an adjustment mechanism to drive the clamping mechanism horizontally, causing the clamping mechanism to move outward from inside the mounting groove, and then into the second limiting groove. This achieves the cooperation between the clamping mechanism and the second limiting groove to fix the side panel, solving the problem of long installation cycles for side panels in modular houses. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a modular house that is easy to assemble and disassemble quickly.

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a modular house that is easy to assemble and disassemble quickly.

[0030] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of a modular house that is easy to assemble and disassemble quickly.

[0031] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the support mechanism in a modular house that is easy to assemble and disassemble quickly.

[0032] Figure 5 This is a partial sectional view of the support mechanism in a modular house that is easy to assemble and disassemble quickly.

[0033] Figure 6 This is a 3D diagram of an adjustment mechanism in a modular house that is easy to assemble and disassemble.

[0034] Figure 7 yes Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram at point A in the diagram.

[0035] Figure 8 yes Figure 6 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the diagram.

[0036] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Base; 11. First limiting plate; 12. Positioning rod; 13. First limiting baffle; 2. Top cover; 20. Countersunk hole; 21. Second limiting plate; 22. Bolt; 23. Second limiting baffle; 3. Support mechanism; 31. Column; 311. First limiting groove; 312. Mounting groove; 314. Positioning hole; 315. Threaded hole; 316. First clearance groove; 317. Sealing plate; 32. Clamping mechanism; 321. Clamping element; 322. Second clearance groove; 323. Hinge column; 33. Adjustment mechanism; 331. Threaded rod; 332. Operating element; 333. Moving seat; 334. Push-pull rod; 4. Side plate; 42. Assembly groove; 43. Second limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0037] To further understand the features, technical means, and specific objectives and functions achieved by this utility model, the following detailed description of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0038] See Figures 1-8 As shown, a modular house that is easy to assemble and disassemble quickly includes a base 1, a support mechanism 3 installed longitudinally on the upper surface of the base 1, a detachable top cover 2 installed on the top of the support mechanism 3, and a detachable side plate 4 installed on one side of the support mechanism 3. The support mechanism 3 includes a column 31, and two adjacent sides of the column 31 are provided with mounting grooves 312 in the longitudinal direction.

[0039] The side plate 4 has a second limiting groove 43 longitudinally opened on both sides for limiting the position;

[0040] The mounting slot 312 is equipped with a clamping mechanism 32 that can move horizontally and is adapted to the second limiting slot 43;

[0041] The mounting slot 312 also has an adjustment mechanism 33 installed longitudinally inside for moving the clamping mechanism 32.

[0042] The adjusting mechanism 33 pushes the clamping mechanism 32 to move horizontally, causing the clamping mechanism 32 to move outward from inside the mounting groove 312. At this time, the clamping mechanism 32, pushed by the adjusting mechanism 33, will gradually move outward from inside the mounting groove 312, causing the clamping mechanism 32 to enter the second limiting groove 43. When the clamping mechanism 32 enters the second limiting groove 43, the clamping mechanism 32 can cooperate with the second limiting groove 43 to clamp the side plate 4, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the side plate 4 by cooperating with the clamping mechanism 32 and the second limiting groove 43, effectively ensuring the stability of the side plate 4.

[0043] See Figure 8 As shown, the clamping mechanism 32 includes a clamping member 321. A plurality of second clearance grooves 322 are provided on one side of the clamping member 321. A hinge column 323 is horizontally installed inside the second clearance groove 322.

[0044] The adjustment mechanism 33 includes a threaded rod 331 that is longitudinally installed inside the mounting groove 312 and is rotatable. A movable seat 333 that can move along the central axis of the threaded rod 331 is installed on the outside of the threaded rod 331. The movable seat 333 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 331.

[0045] A push-pull rod 334 is hinged to one side of the movable seat 333, and the end of the push-pull rod 334 away from the movable seat 333 is hinged to the hinge post 323.

[0046] When the threaded rod 331 rotates, the movable seat 333 mounted on the threaded rod 331 moves along the central axis of the threaded rod 331 under the action of the threaded engagement. As the movable seat 333 moves, it drives the push-pull rod 334 hinged to it. When the push-pull rod 334 gradually approaches a horizontal state, the end of the push-pull rod 334 away from the movable seat 333 can push the abutment 321 to move through the hinge post 323 until the hinge post 323 is fully inside the second limiting groove 43. When the push-pull rod 334 gradually approaches a tilted state, the end of the push-pull rod 334 away from the movable seat 333 can pull the abutment 321 until the abutment 321 is fully inside the mounting groove 312. This effectively pushes the abutment 321 to fix or release the side plate 4.

[0047] See Figure 8 As shown, a first clearance groove 316 is provided on one side of the column 31;

[0048] The threaded rod 331 is externally fixed with an operating element 332 for adjusting its rotation.

[0049] To ensure the effective rotation of the threaded rod 331, an operating member 332 is fixed externally to the threaded rod 331. When the threaded rod 331 needs to rotate, the operating member 332 is rotated, thereby causing the operating member 332 to drive the threaded rod 331 to rotate synchronously.

[0050] See Figure 3 As shown, the four corners of the upper surface of the base 1 are respectively provided with first limiting plates 11 for limiting the bottom of the column 31.

[0051] The top cover 2 has four corners at its lower end face, each equipped with a second limiting plate 21 for limiting the top of the column 31.

[0052] The adjacent side walls at both ends of the column 31 are provided with first limiting grooves 311 that can be adapted to the first limiting plate 11 and the second limiting plate 21.

[0053] To ensure the stability of the column 31, first limiting grooves 311 are provided on the two adjacent side walls at both ends of the column 31. These grooves are designed to fit the first limiting plate 11 and the second limiting plate 21, respectively. This allows the two ends of the column 31 to be fixed to the first limiting plate 11 and the positioning rod 12 through the first limiting grooves 311. This effectively ensures the stability of the column 31.

[0054] See Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a positioning rod 12 for positioning is longitudinally fixed on the side of the upper end face of the base 1 near the first limiting plate 11.

[0055] The bottom end of the column 31 is longitudinally provided with a threaded hole 315 that can be adapted to the positioning rod 12.

[0056] To prevent displacement of the column 31, a threaded hole 315 is made at the bottom end of the first limiting groove 311. A positioning rod 12 is longitudinally fixed on the side of the upper end face of the base 1 near the first limiting plate 11. The positioning rod 12 is then inserted into the threaded hole 315, thereby allowing the positioning rod 12 to engage with the threaded hole 315 to limit the bottom of the column 31. This effectively prevents displacement of the bottom end of the column 31.

[0057] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a positioning hole 314 is longitudinally provided at the top of the column 31;

[0058] A countersunk hole 20 is provided on the side of the lower end face of the top cover 2 near the second limiting plate 21. A bolt 22 that can be threaded into the positioning hole 314 is installed inside the countersunk hole 20.

[0059] To ensure the stability of the connection between the top cover 2 and the top of the column 31, a positioning hole 314 is opened at the top of the column 31, and a countersunk hole 20 for mounting bolts 22 is opened longitudinally on the upper surface of the top cover 2. Then, by rotating the countersunk hole 20, one end of the countersunk hole 20 can be threaded into the positioning hole 314, effectively fixing the top cover 2 to the top of the column 31.

[0060] See Figure 3 As shown, several first limiting baffles 13 are fixed near the edge of the upper surface of the base 1 to limit the bottom of the side plate 4;

[0061] A second limiting baffle 23 for limiting the top of the side plate 4 is fixed near the edge of the lower end face of the top cover 2;

[0062] The top and bottom of the side panel 4 are provided with mounting grooves 42 that can be adapted to the first limiting baffle 13 and the second limiting baffle 23.

[0063] By setting assembly grooves 42 at the top and bottom of one side of the side plate 4, and then setting a first limiting baffle 13 near the edge of the upper end face of the base 1, and setting a second limiting baffle 23 near the edge of the lower end face of the top cover 2, the assembly grooves 42 at the top and bottom of one side of the assembly groove 42 can cooperate with the first limiting baffle 13 and the second limiting baffle 23 when the assembly groove 42 is installed, effectively improving the stability of the top and bottom of the side plate 4 and preventing the side plate 4 from bending and deforming when it is hit by external force.

[0064] See Figure 1 As shown, a sealing plate 317 for closing the first clearance groove 316 is also installed on one side of the column 31.

[0065] By installing a sealing plate 317 at the opening of the first clearance groove 316, the sealing plate 317 can close the first clearance groove 316, effectively preventing foreign objects from entering the first clearance groove 316 and accumulating inside the first clearance groove 316.

[0066] The above embodiments only illustrate one or more implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A modular house that is easy to assemble and disassemble quickly, comprising a base (1), a support mechanism (3) longitudinally mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a detachable top cover (2) disposed on the top of the support mechanism (3), and a detachable side panel (4) disposed on one side of the support mechanism (3), characterized in that, The support mechanism (3) includes a column (31), and the column (31) has a longitudinally provided mounting groove (312) on two adjacent sides; The side plate (4) has a second limiting groove (43) longitudinally opened on both sides for limiting the position; The mounting groove (312) is equipped with a clamping mechanism (32) that can move horizontally and is adapted to the second limiting groove (43); The mounting groove (312) is also longitudinally fitted with an adjustment mechanism (33) for moving the clamping mechanism (32).

2. The modular house that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism (32) includes a clamping member (321), and a plurality of second clearance grooves (322) are provided on one side of the clamping member (321). A hinge column (323) is horizontally installed inside the second clearance groove (322). The adjustment mechanism (33) includes a threaded rod (331) that is longitudinally installed inside the mounting groove (312) and is rotatable. A movable seat (333) that can move along the central axis of the threaded rod (331) is installed outside the threaded rod (331). The movable seat (333) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (331). A push-pull rod (334) is hinged to one side of the movable seat (333), and the end of the push-pull rod (334) away from the movable seat (333) is hinged to the hinge post (323).

3. A modular house that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first clearance groove (316) is provided on one side of the column (31); The threaded rod (331) is externally fixed with an operating element (332) for adjusting its rotation.

4. A modular house that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) has four corners on its upper surface, each equipped with a first limiting plate (11) for limiting the bottom of the column (31). The top cover (2) is provided with a second limiting plate (21) at each of the four corners of the lower end face for limiting the top of the column (31); The adjacent sidewalls at both ends of the column (31) are provided with first limiting grooves (311) that can be adapted to the first limiting plate (11) and the second limiting plate (21).

5. A modular house that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 4, characterized in that, A positioning rod (12) for positioning is longitudinally fixed on the side of the upper end face of the base (1) near the first limiting plate (11); The bottom end of the column (31) is longitudinally provided with a threaded hole (315) that can be adapted to the positioning rod (12).

6. A modular house that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the column (31) is provided with a positioning hole (314) in the longitudinal direction; The top cover (2) has a countersunk hole (20) on the side of the lower end face near the second limiting plate (21), and a bolt (22) that can be threaded into the positioning hole (314) is installed inside the countersunk hole (20).

7. A modular house that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several first limiting baffles (13) are fixed on the upper end face of the base (1) near the edge to limit the bottom of the side plate (4); The top cover (2) is fixed with a second limiting baffle (23) near the edge of the lower end face for limiting the top of the side plate (4); The top and bottom of the side plate (4) are provided with mounting grooves (42) that can be adapted to the first limiting baffle (13) and the second limiting baffle (23).

8. A modular house that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing plate (317) for closing the first clearance groove (316) is also installed on one side of the column (31).

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