A geological exploration drill rod device for mines
By designing limiting grooves, limiting blocks, and restricting grooves and blocks, and combining them with threaded sleeves and threaded rings, the connection stability and easy assembly/disassembly of drilling rod devices for mining geological exploration are solved, adapting to the drilling needs of diverse strata.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN QUANLIANG MINING MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing drilling rods used in mining geological exploration have poor connection stability, are difficult to disassemble quickly, and the drill bits are not adaptable to diverse geological formations, requiring frequent replacement.
The design incorporates a limiting groove, limiting block, and restricting groove and restricting block, combined with the cooperation of threaded sleeve and threaded ring, to achieve a stable connection of the drill rod; the setting of connecting block, connecting groove, fixing block and snap-fit structure enables convenient assembly and disassembly of the drill bit and drill rod.
It improves the stability of drill pipe connection, enables convenient assembly and disassembly of drill bit and drill pipe, and adapts to the drilling needs of different formations.
Smart Images

Figure CN224338907U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of geological exploration drill pipe technology, specifically a drill pipe device for geological exploration in mining. Background Technology
[0002] Geological drill pipe is a core component of geological drilling tools, connecting the drill bit and transmitting power, and is an important part of the drill string. Its body is made of special alloy steel, and the DZ series steel drill pipe body is combined with alloy structural steel joints through friction welding, with heat treatment ensuring material properties [1-3]. Its basic functions include applying drilling pressure, transporting drilling fluid, and handling special downhole operations, and its applications cover geological exploration fields such as core drilling.
[0003] Currently, existing drilling rod devices for geological exploration in mines typically use a connection structure between the power structure and the drill bit to transmit power from the power structure to the drill bit. However, in actual mine geological exploration operations, the drill rod needs to be extended in length through multiple connections to meet the drilling requirements at different depths. The currently commonly used connection structure has poor connection stability, resulting in a problem with the instability of the drill rod connection structure. Furthermore, a single drill bit is difficult to handle diverse strata such as soft soil, fractured zones, and hard rock, requiring frequent replacements. The existing connection between the drill bit and the drill rod is bolted, which is not convenient for quick disassembly, resulting in the problem of not being able to easily assemble and disassemble the drill bit and the drill rod. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a drill rod device for geological exploration in mines, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: It includes a connecting rod, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to a connector, the lower part of which is inserted into a plug, a limiting groove is formed inside the plug, a limiting block is inserted inside the limiting groove, a connector is fixedly connected to the upper part of the limiting block, a threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connector, a threaded ring is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve, a plug is fixedly connected inside the threaded ring, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the plug, the lower part of the connecting block connects to a connecting groove formed at the upper end of the fixed block, a drill bit is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixed block, and a snap-fit structure is provided on the upper part of the fixed block, the snap-fit structure connecting to a fixing plate on the outside of the plug.
[0008] Optionally, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connector, and a limiting groove is provided on the outer side of the plug. The limiting block is connected to the limiting groove, and the limiting block is distributed in a ring array.
[0009] Optionally, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to another plug, the upper part of the plug is provided with a structure for connecting to the connector, and the limiting block is rectangular.
[0010] Optionally, the buckle structure consists of a plug rod, a stop block, and a support spring. The lower part of the plug rod is connected to the fixing block, the upper end of the plug rod is inserted into the interior of the fixing plate, and the lower part of the stop block is fitted with the fixing plate.
[0011] Optionally, a movable frame is slidably connected to the outside of the plug, the movable frame has an opening corresponding to the plug rod, and the lower part of the movable frame presses against the stop block.
[0012] Optionally, the lower part of the fixing plate is attached to the fixing block, the buckle structure is distributed in a ring array, and the connecting block is rectangular in shape.
[0013] This utility model provides a drill pipe device for geological exploration in mines, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The drill rod device used in this mine for geological exploration, through the setting of limiting grooves, limiting blocks, locating grooves and locating blocks, has the effect of supporting the rotational force of the drill rod connection. Through the cooperation of threaded rings and threaded sleeves, the joints and plugs can be fixedly connected during use, thereby achieving a stable connection of multiple drill rods and achieving the purpose of strong stability of the drill rod connection structure.
[0015] 2. The drill rod device used for geological exploration in this mine, through the setting of connecting blocks, connecting slots and fixing blocks, achieves the effect of connecting the drill rod and the drill bit. Through the cooperation of insert rod, stop block, fixing plate and movable frame, the drill rod and drill bit can be fixedly connected during use, thereby facilitating disassembly and assembly, and achieving the purpose of convenient disassembly and assembly of drill bit and drill rod. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional view of the connector and plug connection of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of the connector of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the connection structure of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Connecting rod; 2. Connector; 3. Threaded sleeve; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Fixing block; 6. Drill bit; 7. Movable frame; 8. Limiting block; 9. Connecting groove; 10. Connecting block; 11. Plug; 12. Insert rod; 13. Stop block; 14. Threaded ring; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Limiting groove; 17. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0024] Example
[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a technical solution including a connecting rod 1, a connector 2 fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 1, a plug 11 inserted into the lower part of the connector 2, a limiting groove 16 opened inside the plug 11, a limiting block 8 inserted into the limiting groove 16, a connector 2 fixedly connected to the upper part of the limiting block 8, a threaded sleeve 3 rotatably connected to the lower end of the connector 2, a threaded ring 14 threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve 3, a plug 11 fixedly connected inside the threaded ring 14, a connecting block 10 fixedly connected to the lower end of the plug 11, the lower part of the connecting block 10 connected to the connecting groove 9 opened at the upper end of the fixing block 5, a drill bit 6 fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixing block 5, and a buckle structure provided on the upper part of the fixing block 5, the buckle structure being connected to the fixing plate 4 on the outer side of the plug 11.
[0026] Specifically, the drill rod and the drill bit 6 are connected by a connecting structure. The upper part of the connecting structure is the plug 11 and the connecting structure, while the lower part of the connecting structure is the connecting block 10. The outer side of the threaded sleeve 3 is provided with anti-slip patterns.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 A limiting block 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connector 2, and a limiting groove 15 is opened on the outer side of the plug 11. The limiting block 17 is connected to the limiting groove 15, and the limiting block 17 is distributed in a ring array.
[0028] Specifically, the limiting slot 15 fits closely with the limiting block 17.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 Another plug 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod 1. The upper part of the plug 11 is provided with a structure that connects to the connector 2. The limiting block 8 is rectangular.
[0030] Specifically, the two ends of the connecting rod 1 are the plug 11 and the connector 2, respectively, and the limiting block 8 and the limiting groove 16 fit closely together.
[0031] Please see Figures 1 to 3 The buckle structure consists of a plug rod 12, a stop block 13 and a support spring. The lower part of the plug rod 12 is connected to the fixing block 5, the upper end of the plug rod 12 is inserted into the interior of the fixing plate 4, and the lower part of the stop block 13 is fitted with the fixing plate 4.
[0032] Specifically, the upper part of the stop block 13 is provided with an outwardly inclined chamfer, and a supporting spring is provided between the stop block 13 and the insert rod 12. The stop block 13 is made of a metal material with high hardness.
[0033] Please see Figures 1 to 3 The plug 11 is slidably connected to a movable frame 7, which has an opening corresponding to the plug rod 12. The lower part of the movable frame 7 presses against the stop block 13.
[0034] Specifically, a groove is provided on the outer side of the plug 11, the internal slider of the movable frame 7 slides in the groove, and the opening of the movable frame 7 is fitted onto the outer side of the plug rod 12.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 3 The lower part of the fixing plate 4 is attached to the fixing block 5, the buckle structure is distributed in a ring array, and the connecting block 10 is rectangular in shape.
[0036] Specifically, the connecting block 10 fits closely with the connecting groove 9.
[0037] When multiple drill rods need to be connected, the connector 2 at the lower end of the connecting rod 1 is connected to the plug 11 at the upper end of another connecting rod 1. The plug 11 is inserted into the interior of the connector 2, and the limiting block 8 inside the connector 2 is inserted into the limiting groove 16 inside the plug 11. The limiting block 17 on the inner side of the connector 2 also slides into the limiting groove 15. Through the connection of the limiting block 8, the limiting groove 16, the limiting groove 15, and the limiting block 17, the rotational force generated by the rotation of the drill rod is increased. Through the setting of the limiting groove 15, the limiting block 17, the limiting groove 16, and the limiting block 8, the rotational force of the drill rod connection is supported. Then, the threaded sleeve 3 is rotated so that the threaded ring 14 is connected to it, thereby connecting the plug 11 and the connector 2. Through the cooperation of the threaded ring 14 and the threaded sleeve 3, the connector 2 and the plug 11 can be fixedly connected during use, thereby achieving the purpose of stable connection of multiple drill rods and achieving strong stability of the drill rod connection structure.
[0038] When the drill bit 6 is connected to the drill rod, the upper plug 11 of the connecting structure is connected to the drill rod, and the connecting block 10 at the bottom of the connecting structure is inserted into the connecting groove 9 at the top of the fixing block 5. This allows the drill rod to drive the drill bit 6 to rotate and bear the rotational force. Through the arrangement of the connecting block 10, the connecting groove 9, and the fixing block 5, the drill rod and the drill bit 6 are connected. When the connecting block 10 is connected to the connecting groove 9, the insert rod 12 at the top of the fixing block 5 is inserted into the fixing plate 4, and the stop block 13 is ejected by an internal spring, passing through the insert rod. 12 and 13 connect the fixing plate 4 and the fixing block 5. When disassembly is required, push the movable frame 7 downward. The movable frame 7 is fitted onto the insertion rod 12 and presses against the stop block 13, causing the stop block 13 to retract into the insertion rod 12. This connects the fixing plate 4 and the fixing block 5. Through the coordinated arrangement of the insertion rod 12, the stop block 13, the fixing plate 4 and the movable frame 7, the drill rod and the drill bit 6 can be fixedly connected during use, thus facilitating disassembly and assembly and achieving the purpose of convenient disassembly and assembly of the drill bit 6 and the drill rod.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A drill rod device for geological exploration in mining, comprising a connecting rod (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the connecting rod (1) is fixedly connected to a connector (2), and a plug (11) is inserted into the lower part of the connector (2). A limit groove (16) is opened inside the plug (11), and a limit block (8) is inserted into the limit groove (16). The upper part of the limit block (8) is fixedly connected to the connector (2). The lower end of the connector (2) is rotatably connected to a threaded sleeve (3). A threaded ring (14) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve (3). The plug (11) is fixedly connected inside the threaded ring (14). A connecting block (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the plug (11). The lower part of the connecting block (10) is connected to the connecting groove (9) opened at the upper end of the fixing block (5). A drill bit (6) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixing block (5). A buckle structure is provided on the upper part of the fixing block (5). The buckle structure is connected to the fixing plate (4) on the outside of the plug (11).
2. The drill pipe device for geological exploration in mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (17) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connector (2), and a limiting groove (15) is provided on the outer side of the plug (11). The limiting block (17) is connected to the limiting groove (15), and the limiting block (17) is distributed in a ring array.
3. The drill pipe device for geological exploration in mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting rod (1) is fixedly connected to another plug (11), and the upper part of the plug (11) is provided with a structure for connecting to the connector (2). The limiting block (8) is rectangular.
4. A drill pipe device for geological exploration in mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle structure consists of a plug rod (12), a stop block (13) and a support spring. The lower part of the plug rod (12) is connected to the fixing block (5), the upper end of the plug rod (12) is inserted into the interior of the fixing plate (4), and the lower part of the stop block (13) is in contact with the fixing plate (4).
5. A drill pipe device for geological exploration in mining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plug (11) is slidably connected to a movable frame (7), which has an opening corresponding to the plug rod (12), and the lower part of the movable frame (7) presses against the stop block (13).
6. A drill pipe device for geological exploration in mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the fixing plate (4) is attached to the fixing block (5), the buckle structure is distributed in a ring array, and the connecting block (10) is rectangular in shape.