Quick locking structure and support frame
The quick-locking structure utilizes a tapered protrusion and groove to achieve rapid locking and unlocking of the support frame, solving the problem of cumbersome operation of existing support frames and improving ease of use and shooting adjustment efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHONGSHAN JINGGE ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing support frames are cumbersome to adjust and lock, making it difficult to meet the needs of fast and stable shooting.
A quick-locking structure is designed, including a base, a ball head, a movable seat, a retaining component, and a pressure plate. Through the cooperation of the tapered protrusion and the groove, the pressure plate operates the movable seat to switch between the locked and unlocked positions, thereby realizing the quick locking and unlocking of the ball head.
The support frame has been made more convenient to use, meeting the needs of 360° horizontal shooting adjustment and long-term static shooting, and simplifying the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224339851U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photographic equipment, and in particular to a quick-locking structure and support frame. Background Technology
[0002] A shooting stand is a tool used in photography to support and adjust shooting equipment. With the development of photography technology, people have higher and higher requirements for shooting stands. The shooting stand needs to be able to meet 360° horizontal shooting adjustment, and at the same time, it needs to be able to withstand long-term static shooting. However, existing shooting stands usually use a ball joint structure to achieve angle adjustment. When static shooting is required, it is manually locked by means of levers, threaded locking rings, etc., which is cumbersome to operate and inconvenient to use. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a quick-locking structure and shooting stand to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a quick-locking structure and support frame.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by one embodiment of this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a quick locking structure, including a base, a ball head, a movable seat, a retaining assembly, and a pressure plate;
[0005] The base is provided with a rotating cavity and a movable cavity;
[0006] The ball head is located inside the rotating cavity and has a conical groove on it;
[0007] The movable seat is located inside the movable cavity and has a tapered protrusion with a lockable and unlockable position that can be switched between each other;
[0008] The retaining component is positioned within the movable cavity and connected to the movable seat, used to keep the movable seat in the locked or unlocked position;
[0009] The pressure plate is mounted on the base and connected to the movable seat, and is used to switch the movable seat between the locked and unlocked positions.
[0010] The tapered protrusion can be inserted into the tapered groove when the movable seat is in the locked position to restrict the rotation of the ball head in the rotating cavity, or the tapered protrusion can disengage from the tapered groove when the movable seat is in the unlocked position to allow the ball head to rotate in the rotating cavity.
[0011] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the retaining component includes a fixed base, a movable block, and a reset component;
[0012] The fixed seat is installed in the movable cavity. The upper end of the fixed seat is provided with a through groove through which the conical protrusion can pass, and the lower end is provided with several alternating first and second locking positions. The movable seat is installed inside the fixed seat.
[0013] The movable block abuts against the lower end of the movable seat. The movable block has several abutting blocks arranged circumferentially. The abutting blocks can switch between the first locking position and the second locking position.
[0014] The two ends of the reset component abut against the movable block and the base, respectively;
[0015] The abutment block can abut against the first locking position when the pressure plate operates the movable seat into the locked position, so that the movable seat is inserted into the conical groove through the through groove, or the abutment block can abut against the second locking position when the pressure plate operates the movable seat into the unlocked position, so that the movable seat is disengaged from the conical groove.
[0016] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the lower end of the movable seat is provided with a plurality of conical teeth, and the upper end of the abutment block is provided with an inclined surface adapted to the conical teeth. The inclined surface can abut against different conical teeth so that the abutment block can switch between the first locking position and the second locking position.
[0017] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the movable seat is provided with a number of limiting blocks, and the fixed seat is provided with a number of limiting grooves, with the limiting blocks extending into the limiting grooves.
[0018] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the limiting groove is composed of a first locking position.
[0019] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, one end of the pressure plate is rotatably connected to one side of the base, the middle section is provided with a waist-shaped groove, and the other end is located on the other side of the base. The fixed seat is provided with a sliding groove arranged along the height direction, the movable seat is provided with a through groove, and it also includes a pressure rod passing through the waist-shaped groove, the sliding groove and the through groove.
[0020] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the base is circumferentially provided with a first leg, a second leg and a third leg, which are rotatably connected to the base and are used to rotate inward to close or rotate outward to unfold.
[0021] In one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the first leg, the second leg, and the third leg are all connected to the base via a locking assembly to keep the first leg, the second leg, and the third leg in an extended state.
[0022] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, a ground nail is provided at the lower end of the base.
[0023] A support frame including the aforementioned quick-locking structure.
[0024] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: A quick-locking structure and support frame are provided. The quick-locking structure includes a base, a ball head, a movable seat, a retaining component, and a pressure plate. The base is provided with a rotating cavity and a movable cavity. The ball head is disposed in the rotating cavity and has a conical groove. The movable seat is disposed in the movable cavity and has a conical protrusion with interchangeable locking and unlocking positions. The retaining component is disposed in the movable cavity and connected to the movable seat to keep the movable seat in the locked or unlocked position. The pressure plate is disposed on the base and connected to the movable seat to operate the movable seat to switch between the locked and unlocked positions. The conical protrusion can be inserted into the conical groove when the movable seat is in the locked position to restrict the rotation of the ball head in the rotating cavity, or the conical protrusion can be disengaged from the conical groove when the movable seat is in the unlocked position to allow the ball head to rotate in the rotating cavity. Through the above structure, the movement of the ball head in the rotating cavity can be controlled by pressing the pressure plate, which improves the convenience of use and meets the usage requirements. Attached Figure Description
[0025] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a support frame structure;
[0027] Figure 2 An exploded view of a support frame;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a support frame structure. Detailed Implementation
[0029] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more; "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number; "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features or their sequential relationship.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0032] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, the terms "setting," "installing," and "connecting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral molding; they can refer to a mechanical connection; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 3 A quick-locking structure includes a base 100, a ball head 200, a movable seat 300, a retaining assembly 400, and a pressure plate 500;
[0034] The base 100 is provided with a rotating cavity 110 and a movable cavity 120;
[0035] The ball head 200 is disposed in the rotating cavity 110 and has a tapered groove 210 thereon;
[0036] The movable seat 300 is disposed within the movable cavity 120 and has a tapered protrusion 310 thereon, and has a lockable position and an unlockable position that can be switched between each other;
[0037] The retaining component 400 is disposed within the movable cavity 120 and connected to the movable seat 300, for keeping the movable seat 300 in the locked or unlocked position;
[0038] The pressure plate 500 is mounted on the base 100 and connected to the movable seat 300, and is used to switch the movable seat 300 between the locked position and the unlocked position.
[0039] The tapered protrusion 310 can be inserted into the tapered groove 210 when the movable seat 300 is in the locked position to restrict the rotation of the ball head 200 in the rotating cavity 110, or the tapered protrusion 310 can disengage from the tapered groove 210 when the movable seat 300 is in the unlocked position so that the ball head 200 can rotate in the rotating cavity 110.
[0040] In this utility model, when it is necessary to lock the ball head 200, the movable seat 300 is operated to enter the locking position by the pressure plate 500. The movable seat 300 is linked to the retaining component 400, which keeps the movable seat 300 in the locking position. When the movable seat 300 is in the locking position, the conical protrusion 310 on it will be inserted into the conical groove 210 of the ball head 200. The ball head 200 is restricted from rotating in the rotating cavity 110 by the abutment between the conical protrusion 310 and the conical groove 210. When the ball head 200 needs to be unlocked, the movable seat 300 is operated to enter the unlocked position by the pressure plate 500. The movable seat 300 is linked to the retaining component 400, which keeps the movable seat 300 in the unlocked position. When the movable seat 300 is in the unlocked position, its conical protrusion 310 will disengage from the conical groove 210 of the ball head 200, and the ball head 200 can rotate within the rotating cavity 110. When the camera is mounted on the ball head 200, the shooting angle of the camera can be changed.
[0041] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments, the retaining component 400 includes a fixed base 410, a movable block 420, and a reset member 430; the fixed base 410 is installed in the movable cavity 120, the upper end of the fixed base 410 is provided with a through groove 440 through which the conical protrusion 310 passes, and the lower end is provided with a plurality of alternately arranged first locking positions 450 and second locking positions 460; the movable base 300 is disposed in the fixed base 410; the movable block 420 abuts against the lower end of the movable base 300, and the movable block 420 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of abutment blocks 470. 70 can be switched between the first locking position 450 and the second locking position 460; the two ends of the reset member 430 abut against the movable block 420 and the base 100 respectively; the holding block 470 can abut against the first locking position 450 when the pressure plate 500 operates the movable seat 300 into the locking position, so that the movable seat 300 is inserted into the conical groove 210 through the through groove 440, or the holding block 470 can abut against the second locking position 460 when the pressure plate 500 operates the movable seat 300 into the unlocking position, so that the movable seat 300 is disengaged from the conical groove 210.
[0042] Specifically, when it is necessary to lock the ball head 200, the pressure plate 500 operates the movable seat 300 to push the movable block 420 downward. The abutment block 470 on the movable block 420 switches from the second locking position 460 to the first locking position 450. It should be noted that the depth of the first locking position 450 is greater than the depth of the second locking position 460, so that the abutment block 470 can slide to the highest point of the first locking position 450 under the action of the reset member 430. This causes the movable block 420 to push the movable seat 300 toward the ball head 200 until the tapered protrusion 310. Inserted into the conical groove 210 of the ball head 200, the ball head 200 is restricted from rotating within the rotating cavity 110. When it is necessary to unlock the ball head 200, the pressure plate 500 operates the movable seat 300 to push the movable block 420 downward. The abutment block 470 on the movable block 420 switches from the first locking position 450 to the second locking position 460, so that the movable block 420 is kept away from the ball head 200, that is, the conical protrusion 310 disengages from the conical groove 210 and remains in the disengaged state. At this time, the ball head 200 can rotate within the rotating cavity 110.
[0043] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments, the lower end of the movable seat 300 is provided with a plurality of conical teeth 320, and the upper end of the abutment block 470 is provided with an inclined surface 471 adapted to the conical teeth 320. The inclined surface 471 can abut with different conical teeth 320 so that the abutment block 470 can switch between the first locking position 450 and the second locking position 460. The cooperation between the inclined surface 471 and the conical teeth 320 enables the abutment block 470 to transition from the first locking position 450 to the second locking position 460, or from the second locking position 460 to the first locking position 450, that is, the movable block 420 rotates within the fixed seat 410.
[0044] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments, the movable seat 300 is provided with a plurality of limiting blocks 330, and the fixed seat 410 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 411, with the limiting blocks 330 extending into the limiting grooves 411; preferably, the limiting grooves 411 are formed by first locking positions 450; the cooperation between the limiting blocks 330 and the limiting grooves 411 restricts the movable seat 300 from rotating within the fixed seat 410, while not hindering the movable seat 300 from sliding vertically within the fixed seat 410.
[0045] Reference Figures 1 to 3In some embodiments, one end of the pressure plate 500 is rotatably connected to one side of the base 100, the middle section is provided with a waist-shaped groove 510, and the other end is located on the other side of the base 100. The fixed seat 410 is provided with a sliding groove 412 arranged along the height direction, and the movable seat 300 is provided with a through groove 340. It also includes a pressure rod 600 passing through the waist-shaped groove 510, the sliding groove 412 and the through groove 340. When the pressure plate 500 is operated, it will rotate around the rotation axis of the pressure plate 500 and the base 100. The waist-shaped groove 510 provides space for the downward movement of the pressure rod 600. The pressure rod 600 drives the movable seat 300 to push the movable block 420, thereby realizing the retention component 400 maintaining the state of the movable seat 300.
[0046] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments, the base 100 is circumferentially provided with a first leg 710, a second leg 720, and a third leg 730. The first leg 710, the second leg 720, and the third leg 730 are rotatably connected to the base 100 and are used to rotate inward to fold or rotate outward to unfold. When needed, the first leg 710, the second leg 720, and the third leg 730 are rotated outward to unfold, providing stable support for the support frame and photographic equipment. When the support frame is not needed, the first leg 710, the second leg 720, and the third leg 730 are rotated inward to fold, making them easy to carry and improving ease of use.
[0047] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments, the first leg 710, the second leg 720, and the third leg 730 are all connected to the base 100 via a locking assembly 800 to keep the first leg 710, the second leg 720, and the third leg 730 in an extended state.
[0048] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments, a ground nail 900 is provided at the lower end of the base 100; the stability of the support frame can be further improved by the cooperation of the ground nail 900, the first leg 710, the second leg 720 and the third leg 730.
[0049] A support frame including the aforementioned quick-locking structure.
[0050] The advantage of this invention is that the movement of the ball head in the rotating cavity can be controlled by pressing the pressure plate, which improves the convenience of use and meets the needs of use.
[0051] Of course, this utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of this utility model. All such equivalent modifications and substitutions are included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A quick-locking structure, characterized in that: Includes a base (100), a ball head (200), a movable seat (300), a retaining assembly (400), and a pressure plate (500); The base (100) is provided with a rotating cavity (110) and a movable cavity (120). The ball head (200) is disposed in the rotating cavity (110) and has a conical groove (210) thereon. The movable seat (300) is disposed in the movable cavity (120) and has a tapered protrusion (310) thereon, and has a lock position and an unlock position that can be switched between each other; The retaining component (400) is disposed within the movable cavity (120) and connected to the movable seat (300) for keeping the movable seat (300) in a locked or unlocked position; The pressure plate (500) is disposed on the base (100) and connected to the movable seat (300), and is used to operate the movable seat (300) to switch between the locked position and the unlocked position; The tapered protrusion (310) can be inserted into the tapered groove (210) when the movable seat (300) is in the locked position to restrict the rotation of the ball head (200) in the rotating cavity (110), or the tapered protrusion (310) can disengage from the tapered groove (210) when the movable seat (300) is in the unlocked position so that the ball head (200) can rotate in the rotating cavity (110).
2. The quick-locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retaining assembly (400) includes a fixed base (410), a movable block (420), and a reset member (430); The fixed seat (410) is installed in the movable cavity (120). The upper end of the fixed seat (410) is provided with a through groove (440) through which the conical protrusion (310) can pass, and the lower end is provided with a plurality of alternating first locking positions (450) and second locking positions (460). The movable seat (300) is disposed in the fixed seat (410). The movable block (420) abuts against the lower end of the movable seat (300). The movable block (420) is provided with a plurality of abutting blocks (470) in the circumferential direction. The abutting blocks (470) can switch between the first locking position (450) and the second locking position (460). The two ends of the reset member (430) abut against the movable block (420) and the base (100) respectively; The abutment block (470) can abut against the first locking position (450) when the pressure plate (500) operates the movable seat (300) into the locking position, so that the movable seat (300) is inserted into the conical groove (210) through the through groove (440), or the abutment block (470) can abut against the second locking position (460) when the pressure plate (500) operates the movable seat (300) into the unlocking position, so that the movable seat (300) disengages from the conical groove (210).
3. The quick-locking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the movable seat (300) is provided with a plurality of conical teeth (320), and the upper end of the abutment block (470) is provided with an inclined surface (471) adapted to the conical teeth (320). The inclined surface (471) can abut with different conical teeth (320) so that the abutment block (470) can switch between the first locking position (450) and the second locking position (460).
4. The quick-locking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable seat (300) is provided with a plurality of limiting blocks (330), and the fixed seat (410) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (411), and the limiting blocks (330) extend into the limiting grooves (411).
5. The quick-locking structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting groove (411) is formed by the first locking position (450).
6. The quick-locking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the pressure plate (500) is rotatably connected to one side of the base (100), the middle section is provided with a waist-shaped groove (510), and the other end is located on the other side of the base (100). The fixed seat (410) is provided with a sliding groove (412) arranged along the height direction. The movable seat (300) is provided with a through groove (340). It also includes a pressure rod (600) passing through the waist-shaped groove (510), the sliding groove (412) and the through groove (340).
7. The quick-locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (100) is circumferentially provided with a first leg (710), a second leg (720) and a third leg (730), which are rotatably connected to the base (100) for rotating inward to close or rotating outward to unfold.
8. The quick-locking structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first leg (710), the second leg (720) and the third leg (730) are all connected to the base (100) via a locking assembly (800) to keep the first leg (710), the second leg (720) and the third leg (730) in an extended state.
9. The quick-locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the base (100) is provided with a ground nail (900).
10. A support frame, characterized in that: Includes the quick-locking structure as described in any one of claims 1-9.