Agricultural product refrigeration and preservation equipment
By designing agricultural product cold storage and preservation equipment with pull-out boxes and a circulation structure, the problem of cold air loss during the refrigeration process was solved, achieving a low-energy and high-efficiency preservation effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LOUDI ZEWEN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing agricultural product refrigeration equipment suffers significant loss of cold air during the loading and unloading process, resulting in lower temperatures and increased energy consumption.
A refrigeration and preservation device with a pull-out box and a circulation structure was designed. By partially opening and closing the pull-out box and using a circulating air purification system, the loss of cold air is reduced, and the air is purified by an exhaust fan and a filter structure, thereby reducing energy consumption.
It effectively reduces the loss of cold air, prevents temperature drop, reduces power consumption, and improves the preservation effect and service life of refrigeration equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224340418U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural product technology, and in particular to an agricultural product cold storage and preservation device. Background Technology
[0002] Agricultural products are primary products obtained directly from agricultural activities, covering fields such as crop cultivation, forestry, animal husbandry, and fisheries. In order to extend the shelf life of agricultural products, they need to be refrigerated and preserved.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent document CN213841456U discloses a refrigeration device for agricultural products, including a box body with a refrigeration cavity inside. A door is connected to one side of the box body via a connecting shaft. A first sealing groove is formed on the box body, and a magnetic strip is fixed inside the first sealing groove. A concave rubber sealing ring is provided outside the first magnetic strip. A second sealing groove is formed on the door, and a second magnetic strip, attracted to the first magnetic strip, is provided inside the second sealing groove. A raised rubber sealing ring, matching the second sealing groove, is provided outside the second magnetic strip. An LED light is installed at the top of the refrigeration cavity, and several shelves are provided inside the refrigeration cavity. This device improves the freshness of agricultural products in the refrigerated cavity, extends their shelf life, significantly improves the preservation effect, extends the service life of the refrigeration device, and improves the sealing performance, possessing high practical and promotional value.
[0004] However, during the process of loading and unloading agricultural products, the refrigeration unit is in an open and closed state, and the cold air inside the unit will dissipate, greatly reducing the internal temperature of the unit. In addition, the refrigeration unit will consume a lot of electricity in order to restore the temperature. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cold storage and preservation device for agricultural products to solve the problems and defects mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cold storage and preservation device for agricultural products, including a box body, an isolation frame provided on the inner side of the box body, a pull-out box provided on the isolation frame, a handle fixedly installed on the front side of the pull-out box, four casters movably installed on the bottom outer wall of the box body, a refrigeration unit embedded in one side of the box body, and a circulation structure installed on the box body for driving the air inside the box body to circulate, and a filter structure installed on the circulation structure for removing odors inside the box body.
[0007] Preferably, the isolation frame includes vertical plates and horizontal plates. There are two vertical plates, both fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the box. There are three horizontal plates, both fixedly installed between the two vertical plates. The pull-out box is placed on top of the horizontal plates.
[0008] Preferably, the front side of the box has an opening, and the front side of the pull-out box extends through the opening to the outside of the box. A sealing groove is provided in the opening, and a sealing ring is provided in the sealing groove. The sealing ring contacts the outer wall of the pull-out box. During the process of taking out and putting in agricultural products, the opening can be opened and closed by one-quarter to avoid the opening being fully opened and closed, thus reducing the loss of cold air.
[0009] Preferably, the circulation structure includes an air pump, an air supply pipe, an air extraction pipe A, and an air extraction pipe B. The air pump is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the housing. One end of the air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump. One end of the air extraction pipe A is fixedly connected to the input end of the air pump. The other end of the air supply pipe and one end of the air extraction pipe B both penetrate the top of the housing and communicate with the interior of the housing.
[0010] Preferably, the filtration structure includes an odor removal box, a lid, and activated carbon. The odor removal box is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the box body, the lid is snapped onto the top of the odor removal box, the activated carbon is placed inside the lid, and the other end of the suction pipe A and the other end of the suction pipe B both penetrate the side wall of the odor removal box and communicate with the interior of the odor removal box.
[0011] Preferably, the outer walls of the air extractor, air supply pipe, air extraction pipe A, deodorizing box, box cover, and air extraction pipe B are all covered with thermal insulation cotton.
[0012] Preferably, both sides of the vertical plate are provided with air vents A, and both sides of the pull-out box are provided with air vents B. Air vents A and B are connected. During the process of taking out and putting in agricultural products inside the pull-out box, air vents A and B are staggered, which can prevent the inside of the box from communicating with the outside, further reduce the loss of cold air, prevent the box from losing too much temperature, and reduce power consumption.
[0013] Preferably, guide openings are provided on both sides of the vertical plate, and limit bolts are threaded on both sides of the pull-out box, with one end of the limit bolt extending to the inside of the guide opening.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This agricultural product refrigeration and preservation equipment is equipped with four pull-out boxes. During the process of loading and unloading agricultural products, the boxes can be opened and closed one-quarter of the way to avoid fully opening them and reduce the loss of cold air. Through the vertical plate, the cold air vents A and B are staggered during the loading and unloading of agricultural products inside the pull-out boxes, which can prevent the inside of the box from communicating with the outside, further reducing the loss of cold air, preventing the box from losing too much temperature, and reducing power consumption. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the housing of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the isolation frame of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a diagram illustrating the use of this utility model.
[0021] Attached reference numerals: 1. Cabinet; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Horizontal plate; 4. Pull-out box; 5. Handle; 6. Limit bolt; 7. Guide opening; 8. Cold air inlet A; 9. Cold air inlet B; 10. Exhaust fan; 11. Air supply pipe; 12. Exhaust pipe A; 13. Deodorizing box; 14. Box lid; 15. Exhaust pipe B; 16. Casters; 17. Refrigerator. Detailed Implementation
[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a cold storage and preservation device for agricultural products, including a box body 1, an isolation frame provided on the inner side of the box body 1, a pull-out box 4 provided on the isolation frame, a handle 5 fixedly installed on the front side of the pull-out box 4, four casters 16 movably installed on the bottom outer wall of the box body 1, a refrigeration unit 17 embedded in one side of the box body 1, and a circulation structure installed on the box body 1 for driving the air inside the box body 1 to circulate, and a filter structure installed on the circulation structure for removing odors inside the box body 1.
[0024] Furthermore, the isolation frame includes vertical plates 2 and horizontal plates 3. There are two vertical plates 2, which are fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the box 1. There are three horizontal plates 3, which are fixedly installed between the two vertical plates 2. The pull-out box 4 is placed on top of the horizontal plate 3.
[0025] Furthermore, an opening is provided on the front side of the box 1, and the front side of the pull-out box 4 extends through the opening to the outside of the box 1. A sealing groove is provided in the opening, and a sealing ring is provided in the sealing groove. The sealing ring contacts the outer wall of the pull-out box 4. During the process of taking out and putting in agricultural products, the opening can be opened and closed by one-quarter to avoid the opening being fully opened and closed, thus reducing the loss of cold air.
[0026] Furthermore, the circulation structure includes an air extractor 10, an air supply pipe 11, an air extraction pipe A12, and an air extraction pipe B15. The air extractor 10 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the housing 1. One end of the air supply pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the air extractor 10, and one end of the air extraction pipe A12 is fixedly connected to the input end of the air extractor 10. The other end of the air supply pipe 11 and one end of the air extraction pipe B15 both penetrate the top of the housing 1 and communicate with the interior of the housing 1.
[0027] Furthermore, the filtration structure includes an odor-removing box 13, a lid 14, and activated carbon. The odor-removing box 13 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the housing 1. The lid 14 is snapped onto the top of the odor-removing box 13. The activated carbon is placed inside the lid 14. The other end of the suction pipe A12 and the other end of the suction pipe B15 both penetrate the side wall of the odor-removing box 13 and communicate with the interior of the odor-removing box 13. When the vacuum pump 10 is started, the vacuum pump 10 draws air from inside the housing 1 through the suction pipe A12, the odor-removing box 13, and the suction pipe B15. As the air passes through the odor-removing box 13, the activated carbon in the odor-removing box 13 adsorbs the odors in the air, thus purifying the air. The purified air is then returned to the housing 1 through the vacuum pump 10 and the air supply pipe 11.
[0028] Furthermore, the outer walls of the exhaust fan 10, air supply pipe 11, exhaust pipe A12, deodorizing box 13, box cover 14, and exhaust pipe B15 are all covered with thermal insulation cotton.
[0029] Furthermore, both sides of the vertical plate 2 are provided with air vents A8, and both sides of the pull-out box 4 are provided with air vents B9. Air vents A8 and B9 are connected. When storing or retrieving agricultural products, the handle 5 is manually pulled forward. The handle 5 moves the pull-out box 4 forward, opening and closing the pull-out box 4. After the pull-out box 4 moves forward, the air vents B9 and A8 are staggered, which can prevent the interior of the box 1 from communicating with the outside, further reducing the loss of cold air, preventing the box from losing too much temperature, and reducing power consumption.
[0030] Furthermore, guide openings 7 are provided on both sides of the vertical plate 2, and limit bolts 6 are threadedly installed on both sides of the pull-out box 4, with one end of the limit bolts 6 extending to the inside of the guide openings 7.
[0031] Working principle: When the refrigeration unit 17 is turned on, it will cool the inside of the cabinet 1. The cold air will enter the inside of the pull-out box 4 through the cold air inlet B9 and the cold air inlet A8, cooling the inside of the pull-out box 4. When storing or retrieving agricultural products, manually pull the handle 5 forward. The handle 5 will move the pull-out box 4 forward, opening and closing the pull-out box 4. After the pull-out box 4 moves forward, the cold air inlet B9 and the cold air inlet A8 are staggered to prevent the cold air inside the cabinet 1 from escaping. By turning on the exhaust fan 10, the exhaust fan 10 will draw air from the inside of the cabinet 1 through the exhaust pipe A12, the deodorizing box 13, and the exhaust pipe B15. As the air passes through the deodorizing box 13, the activated carbon in the deodorizing box 13 will adsorb the odors in the air, purifying the air. The purified air will be returned to the cabinet 1 through the exhaust fan 10 and the air supply pipe 11.
[0032] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cold storage and preservation device for agricultural products, including a box (1), an isolation frame is provided on the inner side of the box (1), a pull-out box (4) is provided on the isolation frame, a handle (5) is fixedly installed on the front side of the pull-out box (4), four casters (16) are movably installed on the bottom outer wall of the box (1), and a refrigerator (17) is embedded in one side of the box (1). The circulation structure installed on the box (1) is used to drive the air circulation inside the box (1); The filter structure installed on the circulation structure is used to remove odors from inside the housing (1); Its features are, Also includes: The isolation frame includes vertical plates (2) and horizontal plates (3). There are two vertical plates (2) that are fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the box (1). There are three horizontal plates (3) that are fixedly installed between the two vertical plates (2). The pull-out box (4) is placed on the top of the horizontal plate (3). The vertical plate (2) has air vents A (8) on both sides, and the pull-out box (4) has air vents B (9) on both sides. Air vents A (8) and air vents B (9) are connected.
2. The produce refrigeration apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The front side of the box (1) has an opening, and the front side of the pull-out box (4) extends through the opening to the outside of the box (1). A sealing groove is provided in the opening, and a sealing ring is provided in the sealing groove. The sealing ring is in contact with the outer wall of the pull-out box (4).
3. The produce refrigeration apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The circulation structure includes an air pump (10), an air supply pipe (11), an air extraction pipe A (12), and an air extraction pipe B (15). The air pump (10) is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the housing (1). One end of the air supply pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump (10). One end of the air extraction pipe A (12) is fixedly connected to the input end of the air pump (10). The other end of the air supply pipe (11) and one end of the air extraction pipe B (15) both penetrate the top of the housing (1) and communicate with the interior of the housing (1).
4. The produce refrigeration apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The filter structure includes a deodorizing box (13), a lid (14), and activated carbon. The deodorizing box (13) is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the box body (1). The lid (14) is snapped onto the top of the deodorizing box (13). The activated carbon is placed inside the lid (14). The other end of the suction pipe A (12) and the other end of the suction pipe B (15) both pass through the side wall of the deodorizing box (13) and communicate with the interior of the deodorizing box (13).
5. The produce refrigeration apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The outer walls of the air extractor (10), air supply pipe (11), air extraction pipe A (12), deodorizing box (13), box cover (14), and air extraction pipe B (15) are all covered with thermal insulation cotton.
6. The produce refrigeration apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The vertical plate (2) has guide openings (7) on both sides, and the pull-out box (4) is threaded with limit bolts (6) on both sides, with one end of the limit bolts (6) extending to the inside of the guide openings (7).