GNSS integrated intelligent metering monitor

Abstract

The utility model relates to GNSS surveying technical field especially, more particularly to a kind of GNSS integrated intelligent metering monitor, its technical scheme includes installation box, photovoltaic panel and support component, the top of installation box is equipped with the protective cover by bolt, the side of protective cover is fixedly installed with several water diversion plates;The side of installation box is installed with several groups photovoltaic panels by hinge;The bottom of installation box is close to the edge position and is installed with several groups support component by bolt.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of GNSS measurement technology, specifically to a GNSS integrated intelligent metering and monitoring instrument. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of modern industry, transportation and engineering construction, the demand for accurate measurement of various physical quantities and synchronous acquisition of spatial location information is becoming increasingly urgent. GNSS measurement technology, as a measurement technology with high-precision positioning and strong anti-interference capabilities, can be integrated with intelligent measurement modules to meet the comprehensive monitoring needs in complex scenarios and provide strong support for the refined management of related fields. Therefore, we propose a GNSS integrated intelligent measurement and monitoring instrument.

[0003] The existing technology still has the following drawbacks in its use:

[0004] 1. In order to improve the accuracy of GNSS measurement, existing integrated intelligent metering and monitoring instruments require the installation of a large number of GNSS measuring instruments at different locations in the measured environment. Therefore, the deployment of measuring instruments and the stability of the locations directly affect the accuracy of GNSS measurement. Traditional GNSS measuring instrument installation usually relies on bolts, concrete pouring and other means. The installation and disassembly process is very cumbersome and not conducive to the large-scale and rapid deployment of GNSS measuring instruments.

[0005] 2. Existing GNSS integrated intelligent metering and monitoring instruments are superior to those that can operate in outdoor environments for extended periods. Therefore, the environmental adaptability of GNSS measuring instruments is particularly important. Traditional GNSS measuring instruments typically rely on silicone rubber sealing elements to seal the joints, thereby achieving dust and water resistance. However, silicone rubber has the defect of aging and failure, requiring regular replacement of aged seals. Failure to replace seals in a timely manner can lead to the intrusion of liquid water and moisture into the GNSS measuring instrument, resulting in the inability of the GNSS measuring instrument to maintain stable and long-term effective measurement and monitoring in outdoor environments.

[0006] In view of this, we propose a GNSS integrated intelligent metering and monitoring instrument to solve the existing problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a GNSS integrated intelligent metering and monitoring instrument to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a GNSS integrated intelligent metering and monitoring instrument, including a mounting box, a photovoltaic panel and a support assembly, wherein a protective cover is bolted to the top of the mounting box, and several water-guiding plates are fixedly mounted on the side of the protective cover;

[0009] Several sets of photovoltaic panels are mounted on the side of the mounting box via hinges;

[0010] Several sets of support components are bolted to the bottom of the mounting box near the edge.

[0011] Preferably, the support assembly includes a spring cylinder, the top end of which is connected to the bottom surface of the mounting box by bolts, and a limit frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the spring cylinder. The limit frame is a ring structure, and an extension rod is fixedly installed at the center of the limit frame.

[0012] Preferably, the top end of the extension rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring cylinder, and the bottom end of the extension rod extends out to form a limiting frame and is fixedly installed with a check ball head. The bottom of the check ball head is fixedly installed with a soil-breaking cone, and the top of the check ball head is a circular concave surface.

[0013] Preferably, a battery is fixedly installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, and a cable is fixedly installed between the battery and the photovoltaic panel.

[0014] Preferably, a vertical pole is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the mounting box. The vertical pole is a telescopic pole, and a support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical pole.

[0015] Preferably, the area of ​​the support plate is larger than the area of ​​the upright, and several sets of pyramidal structures are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate.

[0016] Preferably, the water-guiding plate is a thin sheet structure installed longitudinally, and the bottom of the water-guiding plate extends to the bottom of the mounting box, and the side of the water-guiding plate contacts the side of the mounting box.

[0017] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting box inside the protective cover, and the sealing ring is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the protective cover. An electrical box is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting box inside the sealing ring.

[0018] Preferably, the electrical box contains an inertial measurement unit, a GNSS signal receiver, a wireless communication module, an antenna, a filter, a storage unit, a power management module, and a processor.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] 1. This utility model, by installing a limiting frame and a check ball head on the outside of the extension rod, allows the extension rod and its lower part to be fully inserted into the soil during equipment installation. This, in turn, applies a supporting force to the mounting box under the combined action of several sets of support components. Furthermore, when the mounting box is biased in one direction, the check ball head and the limiting frame can hook the soil, limiting the offset of the support components, thereby ensuring the overall stability of the device and greatly facilitating the installation and deployment of the equipment.

[0021] 2. This utility model has a water-guiding plate installed on the side of the protective cover. The water-guiding plate contacts and adheres to the mounting box and the protective cover. When liquid water appears at the joint between the protective cover and the mounting box, it can attract the liquid water at the joint to the water-guiding plate through the synergistic effect of capillary action and surface tension. Under the guidance of the water-guiding plate, the liquid water gradually drips down, realizing drainage at the joint and preventing a large amount of liquid water from entering the interior of the protective cover, thereby preventing the electrical components inside the device from being corroded by water vapor. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a front structural diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Mounting box; 101. Protective cover; 102. Water diversion plate; 103. Upright pole; 104. Support plate; 105. Electrical box; 106. Sealing ring; 2. Photovoltaic panel; 201. Cable; 202. Hinge; 203. Battery; 3. Support assembly; 301. Spring cylinder; 302. Limiting frame; 303. Extension rod; 304. Check ball head; 305. Ground-breaking cone. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0029] like Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, the present invention proposes a GNSS integrated intelligent metering and monitoring instrument, including a mounting box 1, a photovoltaic panel 2, and a support assembly 3. A protective cover 101 is bolted to the top of the mounting box 1, and several water-guiding plates 102 are fixedly installed on the side of the protective cover 101. The mounting box 1 and the protective cover 101 can form a closed structure, which facilitates the installation of the electrical box 105 inside. Without affecting the operation of the internal structure of the electrical box 105, the electrical box 105 and its internal components are protected. The water-guiding plates 102 can utilize the synergistic effect of capillary action and surface tension to guide liquid water at the joint between the mounting box 1 and the protective cover 101 to the bottom of the water-guiding plate 102, so that the liquid water gradually drips from the water-guiding plate 102, avoiding the accumulation of a large amount of water vapor at the joint to form liquid water that corrodes the electrical box 105.

[0030] Several sets of photovoltaic panels 2 are installed on the side of the mounting box 1 via hinges 202. The photovoltaic panels 2 can convert solar energy into electrical energy, thereby charging the battery 203 and storing electrical energy. When electricity is needed, the electrical energy is released to meet the power needs of the equipment in the outdoor environment.

[0031] Several sets of support components 3 are bolted to the bottom of the mounting box 1 near the edge. The support components 3 can cooperate with the upright 103 to support the device, thereby fixing the device at a certain point and placing it off the ground, which facilitates the cooperation of GNSS measuring instruments at multiple points to achieve GNSS intelligent measurement.

[0032] Furthermore, the support component 3 includes a spring cylinder 301. The top end of the spring cylinder 301 is connected to the bottom surface of the mounting box 1 by bolts, and a limiting frame 302 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the spring cylinder 301. The limiting frame 302 has a ring structure, and an extension rod 303 is fixedly installed at the center of the limiting frame 302. The spring cylinder 301 can be extended and retracted to adapt to the surrounding environment and provide stable support for the mounting box 1. The limiting frame 302 can be embedded in the soil, thereby improving the support effect of the support component 3 on the mounting box 1 and preventing the support component 3 from being separated from the soil under the action of external force after the installation is completed, so that the support component 3 loses its effective support for the mounting box 1.

[0033] Furthermore, the top end of the extension rod 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring cylinder 301, and the bottom pad of the extension rod 303 extends out of the limiting frame 302 and is fixedly installed with a check ball head 304. The bottom of the check ball head 304 is fixedly installed with a soil-breaking cone 305, and the top of the check ball head 304 is a circular concave surface. The check ball head 304 can cooperate with the limiting frame 302. When the extension rod 303 slides upward from the soil, the soil applies a reverse force to the extension rod 303, increasing the resistance required when the extension rod 303 is pulled out, thereby preventing the GNSS measuring instrument from losing effective support under non-human action, so as to ensure the stability of the GNSS measuring instrument in long-term outdoor working conditions.

[0034] Furthermore, a storage battery 203 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 2, and a cable 201 is fixedly installed between the storage battery 203 and the photovoltaic panel 2. The storage battery 203 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel 2 through the cable 201, so that the current generated by the photovoltaic panel 2 can be passed into the storage battery 203 for energy storage. When the equipment needs power, the energy stored in the storage battery 203 can be released through the cable 201 to meet the power needs of the equipment in the outdoor environment.

[0035] Furthermore, a vertical pole 103 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the mounting box 1. The vertical pole 103 is a telescopic pole, and a support plate 104 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical pole 103. The vertical pole 103 is a telescopic pole that can cooperate with the support plate 104 to provide the main support for the mounting box 1. It also cooperates with several sets of support components 3 to adjust the mounting box 1, further improving the installation stability of the mounting box 1 and its surrounding components.

[0036] Furthermore, the area of ​​the support plate 104 is larger than the area of ​​the upright 103, and several sets of pyramidal structures are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 104.

[0037] Furthermore, the water-guiding plate 102 is a thin sheet structure installed longitudinally, and the bottom of the water-guiding plate 102 extends to the bottom of the mounting box 1, with the side of the water-guiding plate 102 contacting the side of the mounting box 1.

[0038] Furthermore, a sealing ring 106 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting box 1 inside the protective cover 101, and the sealing ring 106 is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the protective cover 101. An electrical box 105 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting box 1 inside the sealing ring 106. The sealing ring 106 can improve the sealing effect at the joint between the protective cover 101 and the mounting box 1, thereby preventing a large number of dust particles and moisture from entering the interior of the protective cover 101 through the joint and causing corrosion to the electrical box 105.

[0039] Furthermore, the electrical box 105 is internally equipped with an inertial measurement unit, a GNSS signal receiver, a wireless communication module, an antenna, a filter, a storage unit, a power management module, and a processor. The components installed inside the electrical box 105 can cooperate with each other to enable the device to receive GNSS signals and work with GNSS measurement satellites to achieve high-precision intelligent GNSS measurement. The measurement data is stored and remotely sent to the system backend, allowing operators to remotely view and monitor the measurement data.

[0040] Working principle: After the device is assembled, move the device to the designated installation position, first adjust the upright 103 to the required length, insert the upright 103 into the designated point, and then fix the mounting box 1 and its surrounding components on the top of the upright 103. By adjusting the length of each spring cylinder 301, the spring cylinder 301 supports the mounting box 1. Then, insert the extension rod 303 and its surrounding components into the soil to complete the rapid deployment of the equipment.

[0041] Solar energy is converted into electrical energy by photovoltaic panel 2, which charges and stores electrical energy in battery 203. At the same time, battery 203 releases electrical energy to power the device. Through the components installed inside electrical box 105, the device receives GNSS signals and cooperates with GNSS measurement satellites to achieve high-precision intelligent GNSS measurement. The measurement data is stored and remotely sent to the system backend, so that operators can remotely view and monitor the measurement data.

[0042] The above specific embodiments are merely several preferred embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A GNSS integrated intelligent metering and monitoring instrument, comprising a mounting box (1), a photovoltaic panel (2), and a support assembly (3), characterized in that: The top of the mounting box (1) is fitted with a protective cover (101) by bolts, and several water-guiding plates (102) are fixedly installed on the side of the protective cover (101). Several sets of photovoltaic panels (2) are mounted on the side of the mounting box (1) via hinges (202); Several sets of support components (3) are bolted to the bottom of the mounting box (1) near the edge.

2. The GNSS integrated intelligent metering and monitoring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (3) includes a spring cylinder (301), the top end of which is connected to the bottom surface of the mounting box (1) by bolts, and a limit frame (302) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the spring cylinder (301). The limit frame (302) is a ring structure, and an extension rod (303) is fixedly installed at the center of the limit frame (302).

3. The GNSS integrated intelligent metering and monitoring instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the extension rod (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring cylinder (301), and the bottom end of the extension rod (303) extends out to the limiting frame (302) and is fixedly installed with a check ball head (304). The bottom of the check ball head (304) is fixedly installed with a soil-breaking cone (305), and the top of the check ball head (304) is a circular concave surface.

4. The GNSS integrated intelligent metering and monitoring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery (203) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (2), and a cable (201) is fixedly installed between the battery (203) and the photovoltaic panel (2).

5. A GNSS integrated intelligent metering and monitoring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pole (103) is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the mounting box (1). The pole (103) is a telescopic pole, and a support plate (104) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pole (103).

6. The GNSS integrated intelligent metering and monitoring instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that: The area of ​​the support plate (104) is larger than the area of ​​the upright (103), and several sets of pyramidal structures are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate (104).

7. The GNSS integrated intelligent metering and monitoring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water-guiding plate (102) is a thin sheet structure installed longitudinally, and the bottom of the water-guiding plate (102) extends to the bottom of the mounting box (1), and the side of the water-guiding plate (102) contacts the side of the mounting box (1).

8. The GNSS integrated intelligent metering and monitoring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting box (1) is fixedly installed with a sealing ring (106) inside the protective cover (101), and the sealing ring (106) is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the protective cover (101). The top of the mounting box (1) is fixedly installed with an electrical box (105) inside the sealing ring (106).

9. A GNSS integrated intelligent metering and monitoring instrument according to claim 8, characterized in that: The electrical box (105) is internally equipped with an inertial measurement unit, a GNSS signal receiver, a wireless communication module, an antenna, a filter, a storage unit, a power management module, and a processor.

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