A device for detecting normal operation of seismic equipment

By designing a seismic instrument detection device that uses a motor-driven transmission disc to simulate seismic vibrations, the problem of traditional detection methods being unable to realistically simulate the seismic environment has been solved, achieving efficient and accurate instrument detection and rapid fault diagnosis.

CN224341694UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09ZHENGZHOU ZHONGZHEN MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHENGZHOU ZHONGZHEN MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-06
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional seismic instrument detection methods cannot realistically simulate seismic vibration environments, static testing cannot reflect actual working conditions, and field testing is costly and uncontrollable, making it difficult to quickly troubleshoot faults.

Method used

A seismic instrument testing device was designed, including a platform and a swing assembly. The motor drives the transmission disk to move the swing arm and connecting rod to simulate seismic vibration. Combined with the limit frame and guide rail plate structure, the device achieves stable support and precise swing of the instrument, providing a testing environment close to the actual working state.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and reliability of seismic instrument detection, simplifies the operation process, reduces maintenance costs, enables rapid simulation of multi-condition seismic waves in the laboratory, and supports rapid troubleshooting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a detection device of seismic instrument normal operation relates to seismic instrument detection technical field. The utility model discloses a rack and swing subassembly loaded on the rack, the rack includes the bottom plate, the guide rail board fixed in the bottom plate upper portion and the load plate through the sliding block assembly on the guide rail board upper edge, the swing subassembly includes the connecting rod fixed in the load plate edge intermediate position, swing arm fixed through the connecting piece and the connecting rod, the transmission disc of swing arm end portion rotation cooperation through the shaft piece and is used for the motor of transmission disc rotary drive. The utility model drives transmission disc swing arm and connecting rod interlock through the motor, makes the load plate produce periodic swing to simulate the vibration condition when the earthquake occurs, and this movement mode can be more real to restore the motion form of seismic wave, provides the test environment of close actual working condition for seismic instrument, and it is helpful to improve the accuracy and reliability of detection result.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of seismic instrument testing technology, and in particular relates to a testing device for the normal operation of a seismic instrument. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing development of earthquake monitoring and early warning systems, seismic instruments, as core equipment for acquiring seismic wave data and analyzing seismic activity characteristics, directly affect the reliability of earthquake information and the effectiveness of early warnings due to their operational stability and accuracy. Therefore, it is particularly important to regularly check and calibrate the operational status of seismic instruments before and during their use. Traditional seismic instrument testing methods mainly rely on two approaches: static testing or field testing.

[0003] Static testing typically involves measuring basic parameters of seismic instruments, such as sensitivity, output signal stability, and noise levels, in a laboratory environment. While this method facilitates control of environmental factors, it cannot simulate real seismic vibration environments and is insufficient to fully reflect the instrument's working status and response capabilities during actual earthquakes. Field testing involves installing the instrument at a seismic station in the field and verifying its performance through natural earthquake events. Although this method can obtain real data, the sudden and uncontrollable nature of earthquake events results in long testing cycles, high costs, and hinders the rapid troubleshooting and debugging of instrument malfunctions.

[0004] To address these issues, we provide a detection device for the normal operation of seismic instruments. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model is a detection device for the normal operation of a seismic instrument, including a platform and a swing assembly mounted on the platform. The platform includes a base plate, a guide rail plate fixed to the upper part of the base plate, and a support plate mounted on the upper edge of the guide rail plate by a slider. The swing assembly includes a connecting rod fixed to the middle position of the edge of the support plate, a swing arm fixed to the connecting rod by a connecting member, a transmission disk rotatably engaged with the end of the swing arm by a shaft, and a motor for driving the rotation of the transmission disk.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a pair of guide rail plates are arranged in parallel, and the guide rail plates are perpendicular to the base plate, and a reinforcing strip is welded between the bottom of the guide rail plates and the base plate.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that an installation groove for fastener installation is provided on the edge of the bearing plate, and the seismic detection instrument is fixed to the upper part of the bearing plate by fasteners.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a control display console is installed at the corner of the base plate, and the control display console is connected to the motor and the earthquake detection instrument.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a support plate is fixed at another corner on the upper side of the base plate by a support column, the motor is fixed at the end of the support plate, the output shaft of the motor is fixed at the middle position of the inner side of the transmission disk, and the swing arm cooperates with the outer edge of the transmission disk.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting frame is fixed to the edge of the support plate, and the straight groove inside the limiting frame is engaged with a connecting member through a connecting shaft.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This utility model uses a motor-driven transmission disc to drive the swing arm and connecting rod in a coordinated manner, causing the bearing plate to swing periodically, thereby simulating the vibration during an earthquake. This motion mode can realistically reproduce the motion of seismic waves, providing a testing environment for seismic instruments that is close to the actual working state, which helps to improve the accuracy and reliability of the detection results.

[0014] 2. The overall structure of this utility model is simple. The platform adopts a combination structure of base plate, guide rail plate, slider and bearing plate to provide stable test support. The motor, swing arm, connecting rod and other components in the swing assembly are all modular assembly structures, which are easy to disassemble, replace and maintain. Combined with the setting of the limit frame, the guiding accuracy and stability during the swing process are further improved, making the operation of the testing device simple and the manufacturing and maintenance costs low.

[0015] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the other side of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0020] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0021] 100. Frame; 101. Base plate; 102. Guide rail plate; 103. Slider; 104. Bearing plate; 200. Swing assembly; 201. Connecting rod; 202. Connector; 203. Swing arm; 204. Transmission plate; 205. Limit frame; 206. Support plate; 207. Support column; 208. Motor; 300. Control display console. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example

[0024] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model is a detection device for the normal operation of a seismic instrument, including a frame 100 and a swing assembly 200 mounted on the frame 100. The frame 100 includes a base plate 101, a guide rail plate 102 fixed to the upper part of the base plate 101, and a support plate 104 assembled to the upper edge of the guide rail plate 102 by a slider 103. The swing assembly 200 includes a connecting rod 201 fixed to the middle position of the edge of the support plate 104, a swing arm 203 fixed to the connecting rod 201 by a connecting member 202, a transmission disk 204 rotatably engaged with the end of the swing arm 203 by a shaft, and a motor 208 for rotating the transmission disk 204.

[0025] Specifically, a control display console 300 is installed at the corner of the base plate 101, and the control display console 300 is connected to the motor 208 and the seismic detection instrument; at another corner on the upper side of the base plate 101, a support plate 206 is fixed by a support column 207, the motor 208 is fixed to the end of the support plate 206, the output shaft of the motor 208 is fixed to the middle position of the inner side of the transmission disk 204, and the swing arm 203 cooperates with the outer edge of the transmission disk 204; a limit frame 205 is fixed to the edge of the support plate 206, and the straight groove inside the limit frame 205 cooperates with the connecting piece 202 through a connecting shaft.

[0026] Furthermore, the pair of guide rail plates 102 are arranged in parallel, and the guide rail plates 102 are perpendicular to the base plate 101. A reinforcing strip is welded between the bottom of the guide rail plate 102 and the base plate 101. The edge of the bearing plate 104 has an installation groove for fastener installation, and the seismic detection instrument is fixed to the upper part of the bearing plate 104 by fasteners.

[0027] The device provided in this embodiment for detecting the normal operation of a seismic instrument is easy to operate and can simulate the vibration environment during an earthquake, thereby testing and calibrating the response performance of the seismic instrument. The device consists of two main parts: a frame 100 and a swing assembly 200. The frame 100 serves as the basic support structure of the entire device and is composed of a base plate 101, a guide rail plate 102 fixed to the upper part of the base plate 101, a slider 103, and a support plate 104. The base plate 101 provides a stable base for the entire device. A control display console 300 is provided at its corner for equipment control and data monitoring. A support plate 206 is fixed to its upper part by a support column 207 for mounting drive components. The guide rail plate 102 is arranged parallel to and perpendicular to the base plate 101. The bottom is reinforced with welded reinforcing strips to enhance structural stability. The slider 103 is embedded in the upper edge of the guide rail plate 102, allowing the support plate 104 to slide smoothly on the guide rail to simulate a shear wave vibration scenario. The support plate 104 has a mounting groove on its side, which can be used to firmly fix the seismic instrument under test to its upper surface with fasteners.

[0028] The swing assembly 200 is the core component for vibration simulation, mainly comprising a connecting rod 201, a swing arm 203, a transmission disc 204, a connecting piece 202, a shaft, a limiting frame 205, and a motor 208. The connecting rod 201 is fixed to the middle of the edge of the support plate 104 and connected to the swing arm 203 via the connecting piece 202. The end of the swing arm 203 is rotatably engaged with the transmission disc 204 via a shaft. The motor 208 is fixed to the end of the support plate 206, with its output shaft fixed to the center of the transmission disc 204, driving its rotation. When the motor 208 operates, the transmission disc 204 rotates, driving the connecting rod 201 to reciprocate through the swing arm 203, thereby causing the support plate 104 to move linearly along the guide rail 102, creating a vibration effect simulating an earthquake. The limiting frame 205 is fixed to the edge of the support plate 206 and has an internal straight groove structure. It engages with the connecting piece 202 via a connecting shaft, serving as a guide and limiting element to ensure stable and controllable swinging.

[0029] In practical use, the seismic instrument to be tested is first mounted on the support plate 104 using fasteners and connected to the control display console 300. Then, the motor 208 is started, driving the transmission disc 204 to rotate. Through the linkage mechanism of the swing arm 203 and the connecting rod 201, the support plate 104 produces periodic linear oscillations, simulating the motion of seismic waves. During this process, the seismic instrument outputs signals based on the vibration. The control display console 300 can collect and display relevant data in real time to determine whether the instrument is working properly and whether its sensitivity, response time, and other parameters meet the requirements. By adjusting the speed of the motor 208 or replacing different sized transmission components, seismic waveforms of different frequencies and amplitudes can be simulated, thus meeting the detection needs under multiple working conditions. The overall structure is compact and easy to operate, possessing good practicality and promotional value.

[0030] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0031] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A detection device for the normal operation of a seismic instrument, comprising a platform (100) and a swing assembly (200) mounted on the platform (100), characterized in that: The platform (100) includes a base plate (101), a guide rail plate (102) fixed to the upper part of the base plate (101), and a support plate (104) mounted on the upper edge of the guide rail plate (102) by a slider (103); the swing assembly (200) includes a connecting rod (201) fixed to the middle position of the side of the support plate (104), a swing arm (203) fixed to the connecting rod (201) by a connector (202), a transmission disk (204) rotatably engaged with the end of the swing arm (203) by a shaft, and a motor (208) for rotating the transmission disk (204).

2. The detection device for the normal operation of a seismic instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pair of guide rails (102) are arranged in parallel, and the guide rails (102) are perpendicular to the base plate (101). A reinforcing strip is welded between the bottom of the guide rails (102) and the base plate (101).

3. The detection device for the normal operation of a seismic instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate (104) has an installation groove on its side for fastener installation, and the seismic detection instrument is fixed to the upper part of the support plate (104) by fasteners.

4. The detection device for the normal operation of a seismic instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control display console (300) is installed at the corner of the base plate (101), and the control display console (300) is connected to the motor (208) and the seismic detection instrument.

5. The detection device for the normal operation of a seismic instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support plate (206) is fixed at another corner on the upper side of the base plate (101) by a support column (207). The motor (208) is fixed at the end of the support plate (206). The output shaft of the motor (208) is fixed at the middle position of the inner side of the transmission disk (204). The swing arm (203) is engaged with the outer edge of the transmission disk (204).

6. The detection device for the normal operation of a seismic instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support plate (206) has a fixed limiting frame (205) on its edge, and the straight groove inside the limiting frame (205) is connected to the connector (202) through a connecting shaft.