A convenient incoming line switchgear

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of incoming line switchgear of convenient wire arrangement, it is related to incoming line cabinet technical field, including incoming line cabinet, the both sides inner wall of incoming line cabinet is fixedly installed with mounting plate and fan, the surface of the clamping groove is slidably connected with wire arrangement plate, in the utility model, by the mounting plate, clamping groove being set, wire arrangement plate can be quickly disassembled, and wire arrangement work efficiency is accelerated, by the wire arrangement plate, wire arrangement hole, rectangular block, moving plate, threading hole being set, and wire protection ring, wire arrangement can be carried out in each direction on wire arrangement plate, and rectangular block also has certain restraint effect to cable, by the chute, fixed block, square slot, mounting slot, reset spring, limiting rod, pressing block, bolt being set, moving plate can be telescopic in wire arrangement plate, not only can increase the efficiency of wire arrangement, while also save space, by the fan, exhaust plate, louvre being set, can improve the heat dissipation capacity of incoming line cabinet, reduce the temperature of line body surface, reduce energy loss.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of incoming line cabinet technology, and in particular to an incoming line switch cabinet that facilitates cable routing. Background Technology

[0002] With the widespread adoption of alternating current (AC) systems, the demand for power distribution is surging daily. As a crucial component of power distribution systems, incoming line cabinets play a vital role in power generation, transmission, distribution, and energy conversion, providing strong support for daily life, production, medical care, and transportation. Announcement No. CN219477252U discloses an incoming line cabinet for convenient cable routing, relating to the field of incoming line cabinet technology. This utility model discloses an incoming line cabinet for convenient cable routing, specifically relating to the field of incoming line cabinets. The cabinet includes an adjustment mechanism inside, and a cable routing mechanism on one side of the adjustment mechanism. The cable routing mechanism includes a slide rail, pulleys, a movable plate, a movable groove, a movable rod, hinges, clamps, a limiting groove, a limiting rod, a protective pad, and fixing bolts. While this device solves the problem of internal wires easily getting mixed up in a mess, the wires need to be placed inside the clamp before the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting groove during the wiring process. Only through the interaction between the limiting rod and the limiting groove can the wires be classified and fixed. Furthermore, the internal space of the clamp in the wiring mechanism is limited, making it difficult to distribute and arrange a large number of wires. Improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] This utility model adopts the following technical solution: an inlet switch cabinet for convenient cable routing, including an inlet cabinet, on both sides of which ventilation plates and exhaust plates are fixedly installed. The surface of the inlet cabinet has an inlet hole. Mounting plates and fans are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the inlet cabinet. The surface of the mounting plate has a slot. A cable routing plate is slidably connected to the surface of the slot. A rectangular block and a fixing block are fixedly installed to the surface of the cable routing plate. An installation groove is opened on the surface of the fixing block. A return spring is fixedly installed to the surface of the installation groove. A limit rod is fixedly installed at one end of the return spring. A pressing block is fixedly installed to the surface of the limit rod. A pin is fixedly installed to the surface of the pressing block. A cable routing hole and a sliding groove are opened to the surface of the cable routing plate. A moving plate is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove.

[0005] Preferably, the movable plate has a wire-passing hole on its surface and square grooves on both sides of the movable plate. A wire guard ring is fixedly installed inside the wire-passing hole. Here, the square grooves on both sides of the movable plate are used for fixation to prevent the movable plate from shaking and affecting the wiring. The wire guard ring inside the wire-passing hole can reduce the friction on the cable surface and reduce wear on the cable.

[0006] Preferably, the pressing block is slidably connected to the mounting groove. Here, when the pressing block is pressed, it drives the limiting rod and the pin, and simultaneously compresses the return spring. When the moving plate reaches the designated position, the pressing block is released, and the return spring will rebound to drive the limiting rod to reset the pressing block and the pin.

[0007] Preferably, the pin is slidably connected to the square slot. Here, when the movable plate needs to extend, the pressing block on the movable fixing block drives the pin to insert into the square slot, thereby fixing the position of the movable plate and ensuring that it will not extend or wobble during cable laying.

[0008] Preferably, a rectangular plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the incoming line cabinet. Ventilation holes are provided on the surface of the rectangular plate. Multiple cable trays are fixedly installed on the surface of the rectangular plate. A motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the rectangular plate, and a winding shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor. A limit block is slidably connected to the surface of the winding shaft. A positioning plate is slidably connected to the surface of the cable tray. The positioning plate has cylindrical holes on its surface, and the limit block has threaded holes on its surface. A clamping bolt is threaded into the threaded holes. Here, after the cable tray is arranged, excess cables can be arranged on the winding shaft of the rectangular plate. The cable tray and the limit block provide stable support for the wound cables, making the cable arrangement neater and facilitating future maintenance and line adjustments.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping bolt is through-connected to the positioning plate, and the clamping bolt is rotatably connected to the limiting block. Here, pressure is applied to the positioning plate by rotating the clamping bolt, making the connection between the positioning plate and the limiting block tighter and preventing easy shaking that could cause positional displacement and affect the wiring.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting block is slidably connected to the winding shaft. Here, the limiting block can slide on the winding shaft to fix the coil wound on the winding shaft and prevent the coil from becoming loose.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. In this utility model, the mounting plate and slots enable quick assembly and disassembly of the cable tray, accelerating cable routing efficiency. The cable tray, cable holes, rectangular blocks, moving plates, wire holes, and cable guards allow for cable routing in various directions. The rectangular blocks also provide some constraint on the cables. The sliding grooves, fixing blocks, square slots, mounting slots, return springs, limit rods, pressing blocks, and pins allow the moving plates to extend and retract within the cable tray, increasing cable routing efficiency and saving space. The fans, exhaust plates, and ventilation plates improve the heat dissipation capacity of the incoming cabinet, reduce the surface temperature of the cables, and decrease energy consumption.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, the rectangular plate, cable tray, motor, and winding shaft can recycle and wind up the excess cable after cable laying, making it convenient for future use. The cable tray, limit block, positioning plate, threaded hole, and clamping bolt can fix and support the coil wound on the winding shaft, preventing the coil from becoming loose. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A front view of an incoming switch cabinet that facilitates cable routing is provided for this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 A rear view of an incoming switch cabinet that facilitates cable routing is provided for this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This utility model provides a sectional view of the front view of an incoming switch cabinet that facilitates cable routing.

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model proposes an inlet switch cabinet that facilitates cable routing. Figure 3 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 This utility model provides a cross-sectional view of a portion of the fixed block and movable plate in an incoming switch cabinet that facilitates cable routing.

[0019] Figure 6 This utility model provides a partial sectional view of the top view of an incoming switch cabinet that facilitates cable routing;

[0020] Figure 7 This utility model proposes an inlet switch cabinet that facilitates cable routing. Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Inlet cabinet; 2. Ventilation panel; 3. Exhaust panel; 4. Inlet hole; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Slot; 7. Cable tray; 8. Cable hole; 9. Slide groove; 10. Rectangular block; 11. Fixing block; 12. Fan; 13. Moving plate; 14. Cable hole; 15. Cable guard ring; 16. Square groove; 17. Mounting groove; 18. Return spring; 19. Limiting rod; 20. Pressing block; 21. Pin; 22. Rectangular plate; 23. Ventilation hole; 24. Cable tray; 25. Motor; 26. Winding shaft; 27. Limiting block; 28. Positioning plate; 29. ​​Cylindrical hole; 30. Threaded hole; 31. Clamping bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0024] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 A convenient cable routing switch cabinet includes an inlet cabinet 1. Ventilation plates 2 and exhaust plates 3 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inlet cabinet 1. An inlet hole 4 is provided on the surface of the back of the inlet cabinet 1. Mounting plates 5 and fans 12 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the inlet cabinet 1. A slot 6 is provided on the surface of the mounting plate 5, and a cable routing plate 7 is slidably connected to the surface of the slot 6. A rectangular block 10 and a fixing block 11 are fixedly installed on the surface of the cable routing plate 7. An installation groove 17 is provided on the surface of the fixing block 11, and a return spring 18 is fixedly installed on the surface of the installation groove 17. A limit rod 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the return spring 18. A pressing block 20 is fixedly installed on the surface of the limit rod 19, and a pin 21 is fixedly installed on the surface of the pressing block 20. A cable routing hole 8 and a sliding groove 9 are provided on the surface of the cable routing plate 7, and a moving plate 13 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove 9. A wire through hole 14 is provided on the surface of the moving plate 13. The two sides of the moving plate 13... A square groove 16 is provided on the side, and a wire guard ring 15 is fixedly installed inside the square groove 16. Square grooves 16 are provided on both sides of the movable plate 13 for fixing, preventing the movable plate 13 from shaking and affecting the cable arrangement. The wire guard ring 15 inside the cable hole 14 can reduce the friction on the cable surface and reduce the wear on the cable. The pressing block 20 is slidably connected to the mounting groove 17. When the pressing block 20 is pressed, the pressing block 20 drives the limiting rod 19 and the pin 21, and at the same time compresses the return spring 18. When the movable plate 13 reaches the designated position, the pressing block 20 is released, and the return spring 18 will rebound and drive the limiting rod 19 to reset the pressing block 20 and the pin 21. The pin 21 is slidably connected to the square groove 16. When the movable plate 13 needs to extend, the pressing block 20 on the movable fixing block 11 drives the pin 21 to insert it into the square groove 16, thereby fixing the position of the movable plate 13 and ensuring that it will not extend or shake during the cable arrangement process.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] Please see Figure 6-7A rectangular plate 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the incoming line cabinet 1. Ventilation holes 23 are provided on the surface of the rectangular plate 22. Multiple cable trays 24 are fixedly installed on the surface of the rectangular plate 22. A motor 25 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rectangular plate 22. A winding shaft 26 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 25. A limit block 27 is slidably connected to the surface of the winding shaft 26. A positioning plate 28 is slidably connected to the surface of the cable tray 24. A cylindrical hole 29 is provided on the surface of the positioning plate 28. A threaded hole 30 is provided on the surface of the limit block 27. A clamping bolt 31 is threaded into the threaded hole 30. After the cable tray is arranged, excess cables can be arranged on the winding shaft of the rectangular plate 22. On 26, both the cable tray 24 and the limiting block 27 provide stable support for the wound cable, making the cable arrangement neater and facilitating future maintenance and line adjustment. The clamping bolt 31 is connected through to the positioning plate 28, and the clamping bolt 31 is rotatably connected to the limiting block 27. By rotating the clamping bolt 31, pressure is applied to the positioning plate 28, making the connection between the positioning plate 28 and the limiting block 27 tighter and preventing easy shaking that could cause positional deviation and affect the cable arrangement. The limiting block 27 is slidably connected to the winding shaft 26. The limiting block 27 can slide on the winding shaft 26 to fix the coil wound on the winding shaft 26 and prevent the coil from loosening.

[0029] Working principle: Open the cabinet door and connect the cable through the inlet hole 4 at the back of the cable inlet cabinet 1. Install the cable tray 7 layer by layer on the mounting plate 5. Arrange the cables in the required direction between the rectangular blocks 10 or through the cable tray holes 8 to the next layer of cable tray 7. If the cables arranged in the cable tray holes 8 on the cable tray 7 are relatively dense, and there are still cables that need to be arranged, the movable plate 13 can be pulled out. Press the pressing block 20 in the fixed block 11. Under the action of the return spring 18, the limit rod 19 and the pin 21, the movable plate 13 is fixed, allowing the cables to continue to be arranged through the cable holes 14 on the movable plate 13, which speeds up the process. If other functions need to be added, such as switching instruments, they can be installed on the cable tray 7. The surface space is filled with additional cable, allowing the cable to pass through it to achieve the desired effect until the cable installation is complete. Any excess cable can be wound around the surface of the winding shaft 26 through the cable threading hole 14. The cable can be wound around the surface of the winding shaft 26 manually or by starting the motor 25 behind the rectangular plate 22. After winding, rotate the clamping bolt 31 to adjust the position of the limit block 27 and the positioning plate 28 to fix the cable between the cable tray 24 and the winding shaft 26. After adjustment, rotate the clamping bolt 31 to fix the position of the positioning plate 28 and the limit block 27 to prevent the coil from loosening. Start the fan 12 to accelerate the airflow through the ventilation plate 2 and the exhaust plate 3 to reduce the surface temperature of the cable and reduce energy consumption.

[0030] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from the technical solution of this utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A convenient cable routing incoming switch cabinet, comprising an incoming cabinet (1), characterized in that: Ventilation plates (2) and exhaust plates (3) are fixedly installed on both sides of the incoming line cabinet (1). An incoming line hole (4) is opened on the surface of the back of the incoming line cabinet (1). An installation plate (5) and a fan (12) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the incoming line cabinet (1). A slot (6) is opened on the surface of the installation plate (5). A cable tray (7) is slidably connected to the surface of the slot (6). A rectangular block (10) and a fixing block (11) are fixedly installed on the surface of the cable tray (7). An installation groove (17) is opened on the surface of the fixing block (11). A reset spring (18) is fixedly installed on the surface of the installation groove (17). A limit rod (19) is fixedly installed at one end of the reset spring (18). A pressing block (20) is fixedly installed on the surface of the limit rod (19). A pin (21) is fixedly installed on the surface of the pressing block (20). A cable tray hole (8) and a sliding groove (9) are opened on the surface of the sliding groove (9). A moving plate (13) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove (9).

2. The convenient cable routing incoming switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving plate (13) has a wire hole (14) on its surface and square grooves (16) on both sides of the moving plate (13). A wire guard ring (15) is fixedly installed inside the wire hole (14).

3. The convenient cable routing incoming switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing block (20) is slidably connected to the mounting groove (17).

4. The convenient cable routing incoming switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pin (21) is slidably connected to the square groove (16).

5. The convenient cable routing incoming switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular plate (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the incoming line cabinet (1). Ventilation holes (23) are opened on the surface of the rectangular plate (22). Multiple cable trays (24) are fixedly installed on the surface of the rectangular plate (22). A motor (25) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rectangular plate (22). A winding shaft (26) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (25). A positioning plate (28) and a limiting block (27) are slidably connected on the surface of the cable tray (24). A cylindrical hole (29) is opened on the surface of the positioning plate (28). A threaded hole (30) is opened on the surface of the limiting block (27). A clamping bolt (31) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded hole (30).

6. The convenient cable routing incoming switch cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping bolt (31) is connected through to the positioning plate (28), and the clamping bolt (31) is rotatably connected to the limiting block (27).

7. The convenient cable routing incoming switch cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting block (27) is slidably connected to the winding shaft (26).

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