A motor rotor lamination stacking device

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of motor rotor punching sheet lamination device, including carrier plate and the adjusting groove of being arranged in the annular arrangement of carrier plate upper surface: fixed component, setting in the lower of carrier plate, including the adjusting rod of being set in each adjusting groove inside and the contraction mechanism for being set in the lower of carrier plate for the height change of adjusting rod;Pushing assembly, setting in the lower of carrier plate, for driving adjusting rod synchronous movement;Press hold component, setting in the upper of carrier plate, for the lamination work of rotor punching sheet. The cooperation of the contraction cylinder and spring being set, adjusting rod can be supported using spring, it is guaranteed that adjusting rod has enough height in the upper of carrier plate, so it can be suitable for the fixing of rotor punching sheet of different thickness, when the height of adjusting rod is higher than rotor punching sheet, adjusting rod will move synchronously with press hold component lifting, so it is guaranteed that the normal progress of rotor punching sheet lamination work.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of motor rotor technology, and in particular to a motor rotor lamination stacking device. Background Technology

[0002] The motor is the core driving device of an electric tricycle. The rotor, as an important component of the motor, is mainly composed of components such as the rotor core, rotor windings, and shaft. In the production process, the manufacturing of the rotor core is particularly critical. It usually needs to be completed through a lamination process to ensure the dimensional accuracy and shape consistency of the rotor core, and also to effectively reduce eddy current losses and improve the efficiency and performance of the motor.

[0003] Application No. 202220659999.0 discloses a large motor stator and rotor lamination stacking device, comprising a base plate, with columns fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the base plate; a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the columns; a cylinder mounted on the top of the top plate; a pressure plate fixedly connected to the retracted end of the cylinder; cross-shaped sliding grooves on the four sides of the center of the top of the base plate; a worm gear rotatably connected inside the inner cavity; a shaft at the bottom of the worm gear; a worm wheel fixedly connected through the middle of the shaft; and first and second external threads with opposite thread directions at both ends of the worm gear and the shaft. Both the first and second external threads are threadedly connected to threaded sleeves; and adjusting rods are fixedly connected to the top of each threaded sleeve. By adjusting the diameter of the four adjusting rod components, stator and rotor laminations of different diameters can be fixed, improving the practicality of the device and facilitating its widespread use.

[0004] The above solution has shortcomings in use. Due to the different thicknesses of rotor laminations of different motors, the height difference of multiple rotor laminations after stacking will be large. However, the length of the adjusting rod is fixed. When stacking rotor laminations with larger thickness, the adjusting rod may not be able to fix all the rotor laminations, which will affect the stacking work. Therefore, we provide a motor rotor lamination stacking device. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a motor rotor lamination stacking device to solve the technical problems existing in the background art.

[0006] The purpose and effect of this utility model of a motor rotor lamination stacking device are achieved by the following specific technical means: A motor rotor lamination stacking device includes a carrier plate and adjusting grooves arranged in a ring on the upper surface of the carrier plate:

[0007] A fixing component, located below the carrier plate, includes an adjusting rod located inside each adjusting slot and a retraction mechanism located below the carrier plate for changing the height of the adjusting rod;

[0008] The push component, located below the carrier plate, is used to drive the adjusting rod to move synchronously;

[0009] The pressing assembly, located above the carrier plate, is used for stacking rotor laminations.

[0010] Preferably, the shrinking mechanism of the fixing component includes shrinking cylinders arranged in a ring below the carrier plate. Each shrinking cylinder is sleeved outside the bottom end of the adjusting rod. A spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of each shrinking cylinder, and the top end of each spring is connected to the bottom end of the adjusting rod.

[0011] Preferably, each of the adjusting rods has a limiting groove on its outer surface, and a stop bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of each limiting groove. The top end of each stop bar is connected to the bottom surface of the carrier plate.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing assembly further includes a support plate disposed below the carrier plate. The upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a ring of hanging rods, the top end of each hanging rod being connected to the bottom surface of the carrier plate. The upper surface of the support plate is provided with a ring of support grooves, and the inner wall of each support groove is slidably connected with a support column. The top end of each support column is connected to the bottom end of the shrink cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a ring of vertical plates, and each vertical plate is slidably connected with a set of guide columns, one end of each set of guide columns being connected to the outer surface of each shrink cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes an electric push rod mounted on the bottom surface of the carrier plate. A circular plate is mounted on the telescopic end of the electric push rod. A ring of connecting plates is hinged to the outer surface of the circular plate. The bottom end of each connecting plate is hinged to the outer surface of the shrinking cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, the outer surface of the circular plate is provided with annularly arranged stabilizing grooves, and a stabilizing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of each stabilizing groove. The top of each stabilizing plate is connected to the bottom surface of the carrier plate.

[0016] Preferably, a fastening ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of a group of the stabilizing plates, and the fastening ring is located at the bottom end of the stabilizing plate.

[0017] Preferably, the pressing assembly consists of a mounting plate, a cylinder, and a pressure plate.

[0018] Preferably, the bottom surface of the carrier plate is fixedly connected to a ring of supporting legs, and the bottom ends of a group of supporting legs are fixedly connected to a base.

[0019] Beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. Through the cooperation of the push component and the fixing component, the push component can drive the shrink cylinder on the fixing component to move synchronously. At the same time, the shrink cylinder will drive the adjusting rod to move inside the adjusting groove, thereby fixing rotor laminations of different sizes. Through the cooperation of the shrink cylinder and the spring, the spring can hold the adjusting rod to ensure that the adjusting rod has sufficient height above the carrier plate, so as to be suitable for fixing rotor laminations of different thicknesses. When the height of the adjusting rod is higher than the rotor lamination, the adjusting rod will move synchronously with the lifting and lowering of the pressing component, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the rotor lamination stacking work.

[0021] 2. Through the cooperation of the limiting groove and the stop bar, the stop bar can limit the rise of the adjusting rod inside the limiting groove, thereby preventing the adjusting rod from separating from the shrink cylinder. Through the cooperation of the supporting plate, the hanging rod, the support groove and the support column, the shrink cylinder can be supported, thereby ensuring the stability of the adjusting rod when squeezing the spring, and ensuring that the spring can push the adjusting rod to reset after extension. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the carrier plate of this utility model from the bottom view.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing component of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the orthographic section of the shrink tube of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the driving component of this utility model.

[0027] Figure 1-5 In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0028] 1. Carrier plate; 2. Adjustment groove; 3. Fixing assembly; 301. Adjustment rod; 302. Retraction cylinder; 303. Spring; 304. Limiting groove; 305. Stop bar; 306. Support plate; 307. Hanging rod; 308. Support groove; 309. Column; 310. Vertical plate; 311. Guide column; 4. Pushing assembly; 401. Electric push rod; 402. Circular plate; 403. Connecting plate; 404. Stabilizing groove; 405. Stabilizing plate; 406. Fastening ring; 5. Holding assembly; 6. Support leg; 7. Base. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] First Embodiment

[0031] As attached Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 Appendix Figure 3 With appendix Figure 4 As shown: A motor rotor lamination stacking device includes a carrier plate 1 and an adjustment groove 2 arranged in a ring on the upper surface of the carrier plate 1. The bottom surface of the carrier plate 1 is fixedly connected to a ring of support legs 6. The bottom ends of a group of support legs 6 are fixedly connected to a base 7. By utilizing the cooperation between the support legs 6 and the base 7, a stable support can be formed for the carrier plate 1, which can prevent the carrier plate 1 from sliding during the stacking of rotor laminations.

[0032] The fixing component 3 is located below the carrier plate 1 and includes an adjusting rod 301 disposed inside each adjusting groove 2. The adjusting rod 301 is adapted to the adjusting groove 2 and can slide inside the adjusting groove 2, thereby being suitable for rotor laminations of different sizes.

[0033] A retraction mechanism for changing the height of the adjusting rod 301 is provided below the carrier plate 1. The retraction mechanism of the fixing assembly 3 includes retraction cylinders 302 arranged in a ring below the carrier plate 1. Each retraction cylinder 302 is sleeved on the outside of the bottom end of the adjusting rod 301. A spring 303 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of each retraction cylinder 302. The top end of each spring 303 is connected to the bottom end of the adjusting rod 301. The spring 303 can push the adjusting rod 301 by its extension, so that the adjusting rod 301 can extend a sufficient length above the carrier plate 1, thus making it suitable for stacking rotor laminations of different thicknesses. When stacking, if the adjusting rod 301 is higher than the rotor lamination, as the stacking work is carried out, the adjusting rod 301 will gradually penetrate into the retraction cylinder 302, thus making it suitable for rotor laminations of different thicknesses.

[0034] Each adjusting rod 301 has a limiting groove 304 on its outer surface, and a stop rod 305 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each limiting groove 304. The top of each stop rod 305 is connected to the bottom surface of the carrier plate 1. By using the cooperation between the limiting groove 304 and the stop rod 305, the movement of the adjusting rod 301 can be limited, thereby preventing the adjusting rod 301 from separating from the shrink cylinder 302.

[0035] The fixing assembly 3 also includes a support plate 306 disposed below the carrier plate 1. The upper surface of the support plate 306 is fixedly connected with a ring of hanging rods 307. The top end of each hanging rod 307 is connected to the bottom surface of the carrier plate 1. The upper surface of the support plate 306 is provided with a ring of support grooves 308. The inner wall of each support groove 308 is slidably connected with a support column 309. The top end of each support column 309 is connected to the bottom end of the shrink cylinder 302. The support plate 306 can be suspended by the hanging rods 307, and the support column 309 will support the shrink cylinder 302, thereby ensuring the stability when the adjusting rod 301 compresses the spring 303, and ensuring that the spring 303 can push the adjusting rod 301 to reset after extension.

[0036] The upper surface of the support plate 306 is fixedly connected with a ring of vertical plates 310. Each vertical plate 310 is slidably connected with a set of guide columns 311. One end of each set of guide columns 311 is connected to the outer surface of each shrink cylinder 302. By using the cooperation between the vertical plates 310 and the guide columns 311, the shrink cylinder 302 can be stabilized and the shrink cylinder 302 can be prevented from deflecting.

[0037] Second Embodiment

[0038] As attached Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 With appendix Figure 5 As shown: The pushing component 4 is located below the carrier plate 1 and is used to drive the adjusting rod 301 to move synchronously. The pushing component 4 includes an electric push rod 401 installed on the bottom surface of the carrier plate 1. A circular plate 402 is installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod 401. A ring of connecting plates 403 are hinged to the outer surface of the circular plate 402. The bottom end of each connecting plate 403 is hinged to the outer surface of the shrinking cylinder 302. When the electric push rod 401 extends, the circular plate 402 pushes the connecting plate 403, and the connecting plate 403 pushes the shrinking cylinder 302. At the same time, the adjusting rod 301 also moves synchronously and presses against the inner ring surface of the rotor lamination, thus stabilizing the rotor lamination. This method is applicable to rotor laminations of different sizes.

[0039] The outer surface of the circular plate 402 is provided with annularly arranged stabilizing grooves 404. Each stabilizing groove 404 has a slidably connected stabilizing plate 405 on its inner wall. The top of each stabilizing plate 405 is connected to the bottom surface of the carrier plate 1. By using the cooperation between the stabilizing plate 405 and the stabilizing groove 404, the circular plate 402 can be stabilized to prevent the circular plate 402 from shifting its position and the risk of the connecting plate 403 breaking.

[0040] A set of stabilizing plates 405 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the plate by a fastening ring 406, and the fastening ring 406 is located at the bottom of the stabilizing plate 405. The fastening ring 406 can be used to reinforce the stabilizing plates 405, thereby ensuring the stability of the stabilizing plates 405 in guiding the circular plate 402.

[0041] Third Embodiment

[0042] As attached Figure 1 As shown: The pressing assembly 5 is set above the carrier plate 1 and is used to stack the rotor laminations. The pressing assembly 5 consists of a mounting plate, a cylinder and a pressure plate. The mounting plate can fix the cylinder. When the cylinder works, it will push the pressure plate down, and the pressure plate will complete the stacking of the rotor laminations.

[0043] Working principle: During use, the rotor laminations are placed on the carrier plate 1 and wrapped around the adjusting rod 301. Then, the electric push rod 401 is extended, which pushes the circular plate 402 downward. The circular plate 402 pushes the connecting plate 403, which in turn pushes the shrinking cylinder 302. At the same time, the adjusting rod 301 moves synchronously and presses against the inner ring surface of the rotor laminations, thus stabilizing the rotor laminations. Finally, the pressing assembly 5 is controlled to work. The pressure plate in the pressing assembly 5 first contacts the adjusting rod 301. As the pressing assembly 5 descends, the adjusting rod 301 gradually retracts into the shrinking cylinder 302, ensuring that the adjusting rod 301 is always in a fixed state for the rotor laminations, which is beneficial for the stacking of the rotor laminations.

Claims

1. A device for stacking laminations for a motor rotor, characterized in that, Includes a carrier plate (1) and adjustment grooves (2) arranged in a ring on the upper surface of the carrier plate (1): The fixing component (3) is located below the carrier plate (1) and includes an adjusting rod (301) located inside each adjusting groove (2) and a retraction mechanism located below the carrier plate (1) for changing the height of the adjusting rod (301). The push component (4) is located below the carrier plate (1) and is used to drive the adjusting rod (301) to move synchronously; The pressing assembly (5) is located above the carrier plate (1) and is used to press the rotor laminations.

2. The motor rotor lamination stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shrinking mechanism of the fixing component (3) includes shrinking cylinders (302) arranged in a ring below the carrier plate (1). Each shrinking cylinder (302) is sleeved on the outside of the bottom end of the adjusting rod (301). A spring (303) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of each shrinking cylinder (302). The top end of each spring (303) is connected to the bottom end of the adjusting rod (301).

3. The motor rotor lamination stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the adjusting rods (301) has a limiting groove (304) on its outer surface, and a stop rod (305) is slidably connected to the inner wall of each limiting groove (304). The top of each stop rod (305) is connected to the bottom surface of the carrier plate (1).

4. The motor rotor lamination stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (3) also includes a support plate (306) disposed below the carrier plate (1). The upper surface of the support plate (306) is fixedly connected with a ring-shaped arrangement of hanging rods (307). The top end of each hanging rod (307) is connected to the bottom surface of the carrier plate (1). The upper surface of the support plate (306) is provided with a ring-shaped arrangement of support grooves (308). The inner wall of each support groove (308) is slidably connected with a support column (309). The top end of each support column (309) is connected to the bottom end of the shrink cylinder (302).

5. The motor rotor lamination stacking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support plate (306) is fixedly connected with a ring of vertical plates (310), and each vertical plate (310) is slidably connected with a set of guide posts (311), one end of each set of guide posts (311) being connected to the outer surface of each shrink cylinder (302).

6. The motor rotor lamination stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (4) includes an electric push rod (401) mounted on the bottom surface of the carrier plate (1). A circular plate (402) is mounted on the telescopic end of the electric push rod (401). A ring of connecting plates (403) are hinged to the outer surface of the circular plate (402). The bottom end of each connecting plate (403) is hinged to the outer surface of the shrinking cylinder (302).

7. The motor rotor lamination stacking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the circular plate (402) is provided with annularly arranged stabilizing grooves (404), and each stabilizing groove (404) is slidably connected to a stabilizing plate (405) on its inner wall. The top of each stabilizing plate (405) is connected to the bottom surface of the carrier plate (1).

8. The motor rotor lamination stacking device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fastening ring (406) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of a group of the stabilizing plates (405), and the fastening ring (406) is located at the bottom end of the stabilizing plate (405).

9. The motor rotor lamination stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (5) consists of a mounting plate, a cylinder and a pressure plate.

10. The motor rotor lamination stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the carrier plate (1) is fixedly connected with a ring of supporting legs (6), and the bottom ends of a group of supporting legs (6) are fixedly connected to a base (7).

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