Portable transplanting device for degraded grassland

Abstract

This utility model discloses a portable transplanting device for degraded turf, relating to the field of turf transplanting technology. The utility model includes a transplanting cylinder, a transplanting mechanism for cutting the turf, and a storage mechanism positioned above the transplanting mechanism for storing the device. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transplanting cylinder, and a cutting barrel is installed inside the transplanting cylinder. This utility model uses a push plate, specifically a push rod, to move the cutting barrel downwards, then uses the cutting barrel to cut the turf. After cutting, the cutting barrel is pulled upwards. As the cutting barrel moves upwards, the push plate scrapes the inner wall of the cutting barrel to clean away soil, reducing soil adhesion. The push plate also prevents the cut turf from remaining inside the cutting barrel, avoiding additional operating steps and time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of grassland transplanting technology, and in particular relates to a portable transplanting device for degraded grassland. Background Technology

[0002] Restoring degraded grasslands is key to restoring ecosystem function. Traditional restoration methods (such as natural restoration and seeding) have problems such as long cycles and unstable effects. Transplanting technology, on the other hand, can quickly restore vegetation cover and improve soil structure by directly transplanting healthy turf, and is an important means of restoring degraded grasslands.

[0003] Most existing lawn transplanting methods involve using round or square transplanters to remove healthy lawns. However, when the transplanter removes the lawn, some of the transplanted lawn may remain inside. When there is too much lawn inside the transplanter, the overall weight of the device increases, making it difficult to move. Therefore, it takes a lot of time to remove the lawn that has entered the transplanter, thus reducing work efficiency. To address this, we provide a portable transplanting device for degraded lawns. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a portable transplanting device for degraded turf. The push plate can prevent the cut turf from remaining inside the cutting bucket, avoiding additional operation steps and time. This solves the problem that when there is too much turf inside the transplanter, the overall weight of the device increases and it becomes difficult to push. Therefore, a lot of time is needed to remove the turf that has entered the transplanter, thus reducing work efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model relates to a portable transplanting device for degraded grassland, including a transplanting cylinder, and further comprising:

[0007] A transplanting mechanism for trimming lawns;

[0008] And a storage mechanism, which is disposed above the transplanting mechanism and is used to store the device;

[0009] A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transplanting cylinder, and a cutting barrel is installed inside the transplanting cylinder. There are two fixing rods in total, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod.

[0010] During the cutting and transplanting process in the cutting bucket, a pusher plate is used to clean the soil and impurities from the inner wall of the cutting bucket. The pusher plate can prevent the cut lawn from remaining inside the cutting bucket, avoiding additional operation steps and time.

[0011] Furthermore, the transplanting mechanism includes a removal component for removing the lawn from inside the cutting bucket;

[0012] And a locking assembly, which is located on the left side of the take-out assembly and is used to limit the cutting barrel;

[0013] When using the cutting bucket, the limiting mechanism is first used to remove the bucket, and then the removal mechanism is used to remove the lawn from inside the bucket.

[0014] Furthermore, the storage mechanism includes a locking component for locking the component;

[0015] And a compression assembly, which is disposed above the locking assembly and is used for storage;

[0016] After the extrusion component is stored, the locking component is used to release the locking of the extrusion component.

[0017] Furthermore, the extraction assembly includes a locking block fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cutting barrel, and the inner wall of the cutting barrel is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod;

[0018] The outer surface of the cutting barrel is in contact with the inner wall of the transplanting barrel, and the outer surface of the pushing plate is in contact with the inner wall of the cutting barrel.

[0019] Furthermore, the snap-fit ​​assembly includes pedals fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the transplanting cylinder, a pressing block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pedal on the left side, an inclined block is in contact with the bottom of the pressing block, a spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the inclined block, and a snap-fit ​​block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inclined block.

[0020] The spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pedal on the left side, and the locking block extends to the inner wall of the transplanting cylinder on the right side. The inner wall of the locking block is locked to the outer surface of the locking block. The locking block and the locking block cooperate to prevent the internal cutting cylinder from falling when the device is picked up. The bottom of the squeezing block is in contact with the inclined surface of the inclined block.

[0021] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a push rod fixedly connected to the top of the cutting barrel, a connecting ring fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push rod, a telescopic rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the push rod, and a locking block rotatably connected to the right side of the connecting ring;

[0022] The locking block is an eccentric wheel, and the outer surface of the push rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transplanting cylinder. The telescopic rod is squeezed and positioned by rotating the locking block.

[0023] Furthermore, the extrusion assembly includes a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod. Two locking grooves are provided on the inner wall of the top plate. Push plates are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the top plate. A locking rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push plate. A spring is fixedly connected to the back of the locking rod.

[0024] The right side of the locking rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the outer surface of the limiting block is adapted to the inner wall of the locking groove.

[0025] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. This utility model uses a push plate, specifically a push rod, to move the cutting barrel downwards. The cutting barrel then cuts the grass. After cutting, the cutting barrel is pulled upwards. As the cutting barrel moves upwards, the push plate scrapes the inner wall of the cutting barrel to clean the soil and reduce soil adhesion. The push plate also prevents the cut grass from remaining inside the cutting barrel, avoiding additional operation steps and time.

[0027] 2. This utility model features a locking block, specifically a rotating locking block. Since the locking block is an eccentric wheel, when the locking block rotates, the part of the locking block furthest from the shaft will disengage from the telescopic rod, thus releasing the lock on the telescopic rod. Then, the telescopic rod is pushed downwards to begin its retraction, thereby reducing the space occupied by the device and making it easy to carry. Furthermore, the telescopic rod can be adjusted according to the user's height during use.

[0028] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the transplanting cylinder of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the top of the connecting ring of this utility model;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the top of the push plate of this utility model.

[0035] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0036] 1. Transplanting mechanism; 11. Removal component; 111. Transplanting cylinder; 112. Cutting cylinder; 113. Locking block; 114. Fixing rod; 115. Push plate; 12. Snap-fit ​​component; 121. Pedal; 122. Squeezing block; 123. Snap-fit ​​block; 124. Inclining block; 125. Spring one; 2. Storage mechanism; 21. Locking component; 211. Push rod; 212. Connecting ring; 213. Locking block; 214. Telescopic rod; 22. Squeezing component; 221. Top plate; 222. Locking groove; 223. Snap-fit ​​rod; 224. Push plate; 225. Spring two. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0038] Please see Figures 1-5As shown, this utility model is a portable transplanting device for degraded turf, including a transplanting cylinder 111, a transplanting mechanism 1 for cutting the turf, and a storage mechanism 2 located above the transplanting mechanism 1 for storing the device. A fixing rod 114 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transplanting cylinder 111. A cutting barrel 112 is installed inside the transplanting cylinder 111. Two fixing rods 114 are provided, and a push plate 115 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each fixing rod 114. When the cutting barrel 112 cuts and transplants, the push plate 115 cleans the soil and impurities on the inner wall of the cutting barrel 112. The push rod 211 moves to move the cutting barrel 112 downwards, and then the cutting barrel 112 cuts and transplants the turf. The lawn is cut. After cutting, the cutting bucket 112 is pulled upwards. As the cutting bucket 112 moves upwards, a pushing plate 115 scrapes the inner wall of the cutting bucket 112 to clean the soil and reduce soil adhesion. The pushing plate 115 also prevents the cut lawn from remaining inside the cutting bucket 112, avoiding extra steps and time. The transplanting mechanism 1 includes a removal component 11 for removing the lawn from inside the cutting bucket 112, and a locking component 12 located to the left of the removal component 11. The locking component 12 limits the cutting bucket 112. When using the cutting bucket 112, the locking component 12 is used to release the limitation on the cutting bucket 112 before... The lawn inside the cutting bucket 112 is then removed by taking out component 11. The storage mechanism 2 includes a locking component 21 for locking the component and a squeezing component 22, which is positioned above the locking component 21 and is used for storage. After the squeezing component 22 is stored, the locking component 21 is used to release the locking of the squeezing component 22. The taking out component 11 includes a latch 113 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cutting bucket 112. The inner wall of the cutting bucket 112 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod 114. The outer surface of the cutting bucket 112 is in contact with the inner wall of the transplanting cylinder 111, and the outer surface of the pushing plate 115 is in contact with the inner wall of the cutting bucket 112. The latching component 12 includes components fixedly connected to the transplanting cylinder 11. 1. Left and right pedals 121. A pressing block 122 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the left pedal 121. An inclined block 124 contacts the bottom of the pressing block 122. A spring 125 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inclined block 124. A locking block 123 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inclined block 124. The left side of the spring 125 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pedal 121. The right side of the locking block 123 extends to the inner wall of the transplanting cylinder 111, and the inner wall of the locking block 123 engages with the outer surface of the locking block 113. The locking assembly 21 includes a push rod 211 fixedly connected to the top of the cutting cylinder 112. A connecting ring 212 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push rod 211. A telescopic rod 214 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push rod 211. A locking block 213 is rotatably connected to the right side of the connecting ring 212.The locking block 213 is an eccentric wheel. The outer surface of the push rod 211 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transplanting cylinder 111. When the locking block 213 is rotated, because it is an eccentric wheel, the part of the locking block 213 furthest from the axis will disengage from the telescopic rod 214, thus releasing the lock on the telescopic rod 214. Then, the telescopic rod 214 is pushed downwards to begin its retraction, thereby reducing the space occupied by the device, making it easy to carry, and allowing for flexible use. The telescopic rod 214 is adjusted according to the user's height. The compression assembly 22 includes a top plate 221 fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod 214. Two locking grooves 222 are formed on the inner wall of the top plate 221. Push plates 224 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the top plate 221. A locking rod 223 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push plate 224. A spring 225 is fixedly connected to the back of the locking rod 223. A limit block is fixedly connected to the right side of the locking rod 223, and the outer surface of the limit block is adapted to the inner wall of the locking groove 222.

[0039] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: In use, first place the transplanting cylinder 111 on the grass to be transplanted, then step on the pedal 121. Stepping on the pedal 121 simultaneously pushes the squeezing block 122 downwards. As the squeezing block 122 moves downwards, it pushes the tilting block 124 to the left, then the tilting block 124 squeezes the spring 125. The movement of the tilting block 124 then moves the locking block 123, causing it to disengage from the locking block 113. Next, push the push plate 224 downwards. As the push plate 224 moves downwards, it moves the telescopic rod 214, which in turn moves the push rod 211. The push rod 211 then moves the cutting cylinder 112 downwards, cutting the grass. After cutting, pull the cutting cylinder 112 upwards. As the cutting cylinder 112 moves upwards… The inner wall of the cutting barrel 112 is scraped by the push plate 115 to clean the soil and reduce soil adhesion. The push plate 115 also prevents the cut lawn from staying inside the cutting barrel 112, avoiding extra operation steps and time. After the lawn is transplanted, the locking rod 223 is pressed into the push plate 224, causing the limit block on the right side of the locking rod 223 to disengage from the locking groove 222. Then the push plate 224 is rotated to make it vertical, and then the locking block 213 is rotated. Since the locking block 213 is set as an eccentric wheel, when the locking block 213 rotates, the part of the locking block 213 away from the axis will disengage from the telescopic rod 214, releasing the lock on the telescopic rod 214. Then the telescopic rod 214 is pushed down to begin to store the telescopic rod 214, thereby reducing the space occupied by the device and making it easy to carry. In use, the telescopic rod 214 can be adjusted according to the user's height.

[0040] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0041] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable transplanting device for degraded grassland, comprising a transplanting cylinder (111), characterized in that, Also includes: Transplanting mechanism (1), said transplanting mechanism (1) is used to trim lawn; and a storage mechanism (2), which is located above the transplanting mechanism (1) and is used to store the device; A fixing rod (114) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transplanting tube (111), and a cutting tube (112) is installed inside the transplanting tube (111). There are two fixing rods (114), and a push plate (115) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod (114). During the cutting and transplanting process in the cutting bucket (112), the soil and impurities on the inner wall of the cutting bucket (112) are cleaned by pushing the plate (115).

2. The portable transplanting device for degraded grassland according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transplanting mechanism (1) includes a removal component (11) for removing the lawn from inside the cutting bucket (112); And a snap-fit ​​assembly (12), which is located on the left side of the take-out assembly (11) and is used to limit the cutting barrel (112); When using the cutting bucket (112), the limiting of the cutting bucket (112) is first removed by the snap-fit ​​component (12), and then the lawn inside the cutting bucket (112) is removed by the take-out component (11).

3. A portable transplanting device for degraded grassland according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage mechanism (2) includes a locking component (21) for locking the component; And a compression assembly (22), which is disposed above the locking assembly (21) and is used for storage; After the extrusion assembly (22) is stored, the locking assembly (21) is used to release the locking of the extrusion assembly (22).

4. A portable transplanting device for degraded grassland according to claim 2, characterized in that, The extraction component (11) includes a locking block (113) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cutting barrel (112), and the inner wall of the cutting barrel (112) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod (114); The outer surface of the cutting barrel (112) is in contact with the inner wall of the transplanting barrel (111), and the outer surface of the push plate (115) is in contact with the inner wall of the cutting barrel (112).

5. A portable transplanting device for degraded grassland according to claim 2, characterized in that, The snap-fit ​​assembly (12) includes a pedal (121) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the transplanting cylinder (111). A pressing block (122) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pedal (121) on the left side. An inclined block (124) is in contact with the bottom of the pressing block (122). A spring (125) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inclined block (124). A snap-fit ​​block (123) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inclined block (124). The spring (125) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pedal (121) on the left side, and the snap-fit ​​block (123) extends to the inner wall of the transplanting cylinder (111) on the right side. The inner wall of the snap-fit ​​block (123) is snapped into the outer surface of the snap-fit ​​block (113).

6. A portable transplanting device for degraded grassland according to claim 3, characterized in that, The locking assembly (21) includes a push rod (211) fixedly connected to the top of the cutting barrel (112), a connecting ring (212) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push rod (211), a telescopic rod (214) slidably connected to the inner wall of the push rod (211), and a locking block (213) rotatably connected to the right side of the connecting ring (212). The locking block (213) is an eccentric wheel, and the outer surface of the push rod (211) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transplanting cylinder (111).

7. A portable transplanting device for degraded grassland according to claim 3, characterized in that, The extrusion assembly (22) includes a top plate (221) fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod (214). The inner wall of the top plate (221) has two locking grooves (222). Push plates (224) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the top plate (221). A locking rod (223) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push plate (224). A spring (225) is fixedly connected to the back of the locking rod (223). The right side of the snap-fit ​​rod (223) is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the outer surface of the limiting block is adapted to the inner wall of the locking groove (222).

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