A reverse support device for ancient tree protection
By designing an adjustable straightening and stabilizing mechanism, the problem of existing reverse support devices being unable to adjust the corrective force has been solved, enabling flexible adaptation to the bending conditions of ancient and famous trees, and improving the corrective effect and practicality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YANTAI GARDEN CONSTR & MAINTENANCE CENT
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing reverse support device has a fixed corrective force, which cannot be adjusted according to the strength and curvature of ancient and famous trees, resulting in an unsatisfactory straightening effect and poor practicality.
A reverse support device including a straightening mechanism and a stabilizing mechanism was designed. Through an adjustable spring and toothed plate structure, the straightening force and limit can be adjusted according to the specific conditions of ancient and famous trees. Components such as mounting holes, mounting slots and bolts are used for fixing and adjustment.
It enables flexible adjustment based on the curvature of ancient and famous trees, improving the correction effect and practicality, avoiding bending and deformation of ancient and famous trees during the correction process, and protecting the healthy growth of ancient and famous trees.
Smart Images

Figure CN224343928U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ancient and famous tree protection technology, specifically a reverse support device for the protection of ancient and famous trees. Background Technology
[0002] Some ancient and famous trees are easily bent by external forces during the production process. The bending or tilting of saplings can seriously affect their later growth and appearance, causing great inconvenience, especially for precious ancient and famous trees. People usually use reverse support devices to support and correct these trees. However, since the entire trunk and branches of the ancient and famous tree are sandwiched between two fixed supports, the growth of the tree is restricted, and the support is unstable, resulting in poor support and correction effects, which urgently need improvement.
[0003] A search revealed a utility model patent in China with patent publication number CN218483310U, which discloses a reverse support device for the protection of ancient and famous trees. The device is broadly described as follows: the main body of the reverse support device includes a fixing mechanism, a correction mechanism, a fixing leg mechanism, and a connecting mechanism; the correction mechanism is fixedly fitted onto the outside of the trunk of the ancient and famous tree through two fixing mechanisms, and in use, it forms a cylindrical correction frame by splicing correction bamboo boards; this covers the outer surface of the bent tree, thereby protecting the normal development of the sapling and achieving a straightening effect; the high toughness of the correction bamboo boards further enhances the protection of the tree. The above-mentioned device has excellent overall support strength for straightening strongly bent trees, stable reverse support, and good correction results, meeting people's needs and being more practical. It has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable setting, and low manufacturing cost. However, the above-mentioned device still has some shortcomings. For example, the correction force of the bamboo board correction frame of the above-mentioned device is constant. Simply covering the bent tree with the correction frame is not ideal for straightening. Moreover, the above-mentioned device is not convenient to adjust the straightening force according to the strength and curvature of the ancient and famous trees, and its practicality is poor. Therefore, we propose a reverse support device for the protection of ancient and famous trees. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a reverse support device for the protection of ancient and famous trees, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art. The corrective force of the bamboo board correction frame is constant. Simply covering the bent tree with the correction frame to straighten it does not achieve the desired straightening effect. Moreover, the above-mentioned device is not convenient to adjust the straightening force according to the strength and curvature of the ancient and famous tree, resulting in poor practicality.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a reverse support device for the protection of ancient and famous trees, comprising:
[0008] A base, wherein an opening is provided on the base;
[0009] Ancient and famous trees, wherein the ancient and famous trees are located inside the placement opening;
[0010] Support plate one and support plate two, both of which are fixedly connected to the base;
[0011] The straightening mechanism is mounted on a support plate 2. The mechanism includes an opening 1 and four stabilizing rods. The opening 1 is located on the support plate 2, and the four stabilizing rods are slidably connected to the support plate 2. An installation plate is placed inside the opening 1, and the installation plate has two openings 2. Four limiting grooves are formed inside the opening 1, and two limiting blocks are slidably connected to each opening 2. A spring 1 is positioned between the two limiting blocks, with one end of each limiting block located within a limiting groove. A control block is fixedly connected to each limiting block, and the control block extends through a control port out of the opening 2. A top plate is fixedly connected to each of the four stabilizing rods, and multiple positioning rods are fixedly connected to the top plate. Several of the positioning rods are fitted with springs 2, allowing for adjustment of the straightening force according to different ancient and famous trees.
[0012] A stabilizing mechanism is installed on the top plate and the support plate to support and limit the ancient and famous trees.
[0013] Preferably, the stabilizing mechanism includes multiple mounting slots and multiple mounting holes. The mounting slots are respectively formed on the support plate and the top plate, and the mounting holes are respectively formed on the support plate and the top plate. The mounting slots and mounting holes are connected. Mounting blocks are placed in several of the mounting slots. Bolts are threaded onto the mounting blocks, and the bolts are located in the corresponding mounting holes. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the mounting block. The fixing block has openings three and four, which are connected. A movable slot is slidably connected within opening four. A toothed plate is fixedly connected within the movable slot. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the fixing block. A pull rod is slidably connected through the fixing frame. A spring three is sleeved on the pull rod. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the pull rod, located within opening three. A toothed plate two is fixedly connected to the connecting block. The toothed plate one and toothed plate two mesh with each other. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the movable slot. This mechanism can provide limiting support for both sides of the ancient and famous trees and can be adjusted according to the different bending positions of the ancient and famous trees.
[0014] Furthermore, protective pads are provided on the top plate, support plate, and multiple clamping plates.
[0015] Furthermore, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected between the support plate and the base.
[0016] Furthermore, the mounting plate is provided with multiple positioning slots, which correspond to the positioning rods.
[0017] Based on the aforementioned solution, multiple stabilizing blocks are fixedly connected to the base, and through holes are opened on the stabilizing blocks, with fixing nails installed in the through holes.
[0018] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0019] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a reverse support device for the protection of ancient and famous trees, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] This reverse support device for the protection of ancient and famous trees, through the cooperation of mounting holes, mounting slots, bolts, etc., facilitates the adjustment and installation of fixing blocks, clamps, etc., according to the bending condition of the ancient and famous trees. It is suitable for different ancient and famous trees, and facilitates the cooperation of spring three, toothed plate one, toothed plate two, etc. to adjust and limit the moving slot, so that the clamps can limit the two sides of the ancient and famous trees. Through the cooperation of support plate one, spring two, top plate, stabilizing rod, etc., it facilitates the support and correction of ancient and famous trees. It facilitates the cooperation of spring one, limiting block, limiting slot, etc., and facilitates the installation and removal of the mounting plate. It allows staff to add or remove spring two according to the condition of the ancient and famous trees, and to adjust the correction force of the top plate, thus improving the correction and support effect and practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the spring, the limiting block, and other components used in this application.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the supporting plate, mounting block, etc., in this application.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fit between toothed plate one and toothed plate two in this application.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Ancient and famous tree; 3. Support plate one; 4. Support plate two; 5. Stabilizing rod; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Limiting block; 8. Spring one; 9. Control block; 10. Top plate; 11. Positioning rod; 12. Mounting block; 13. Bolt; 14. Fixing block; 15. Moving groove; 16. Tooth plate one; 17. Fixing frame; 18. Tie rod; 19. Connecting block; 20. Tooth plate two; 21. Clamping plate; 22. Protective pad; 23. Reinforcing plate; 24. Positioning groove; 25. Fixing nail. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] Please see Figures 1-4 A reverse support device for the protection of ancient and famous trees, comprising:
[0029] Base 1, with a placement opening on it, and multiple stabilizing blocks fixedly connected to it. Each stabilizing block has through holes, and fixing nails 25 are installed within these holes to secure the base 1 to the ground, improving stability. Ancient and famous tree 2 is located within the placement opening. Support plate 1 3 and support plate 2 4 are both fixedly connected to base 1. A reinforcing plate 23 is fixedly connected between support plate 1 3 and base 1 to improve the stability of support plate 1 3. A straightening mechanism is located on support plate 2 4 and includes an opening 1 and four stabilizing rods 5. The opening 1 is located on support plate 2 4, and the four stabilizing rods 5 are slidably connected to support plate 2 4. An installation plate 6 is placed within the opening 1, and the installation plate 6 has two openings 2. Each opening 1 has four limiting grooves, and the openings 2 have sliding grooves. The moving connection has two limiting blocks 7, and a spring 8 is set between the two limiting blocks 7. One end of the limiting block 7 is located in the limiting groove. A control block 9 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 7. The control block 9 passes through the control port and exits through the opening 2. A top plate 10 is fixedly connected to the four stabilizing rods 5. Multiple positioning rods 11 are fixedly connected to the top plate 10. Spring 2 is sleeved on several of the positioning rods 11. The top plate 10 is used to support the ancient and famous tree 2. The control block 9, spring 8, etc. are used to facilitate the installation plate 6. Spring 2 is used to provide the elastic force for straightening to support the ancient and famous tree 2. It is convenient for the staff to add or reduce the number of spring 2. The straightening force can be adjusted according to different ancient and famous trees 2. Multiple positioning grooves 24 are opened on the installation plate 6. The positioning grooves 24 correspond to the positioning rods 11 and are used to limit the spring 2, which improves the stability of the spring 2.The stabilizing mechanism is mounted on the top plate 10 and the support plate 3. The stabilizing mechanism includes multiple mounting slots and mounting holes. The mounting slots and mounting holes are respectively formed on the support plate 3 and the top plate 10. The mounting slots and mounting holes are connected. Mounting blocks 12 are placed in several of the mounting slots. Bolts 13 are threaded onto the mounting blocks 12 and are located in corresponding mounting holes. Fixing blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the mounting blocks 12. The fixing blocks 14 have openings three and four, which are connected. A sliding groove 15 is slidably connected within opening four. A toothed plate 16 is fixedly connected within the sliding groove 15. A fixing frame 17 is fixedly connected to the fixing blocks 14, with a through-hole extending from the fixing frame 17. A sliding connection includes a pull rod 18, on which a spring 3 is fitted. A connecting block 19 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 18, located within the opening 3. A toothed plate 20 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 19, with a toothed plate 16 meshing with the toothed plate 20. A clamping plate 21 is fixedly connected to the moving groove 15. Mounting holes, mounting blocks 12, bolts 13, etc., are used for installing the clamping plate 21. The moving groove 15, toothed plate 16, etc., are used for adjusting the clamping plate 21. The clamping plate 21 can provide limiting support on both sides of the ancient tree 2 and can be adjusted according to the different bending positions of the ancient tree 2, preventing bending deformation of the ancient tree 2 during correction. Protective pads 22 are provided on the top plate 10, support plate, and multiple clamping plates 21 to protect the ancient tree 2.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] Please see Figures 1-4 A reverse support device for the protection of ancient and famous trees, comprising:
[0032] Base 1, with an opening for placement;
[0033] Ancient and Famous Trees 2, Ancient and Famous Trees 2 is located inside the placement opening;
[0034] Support plate 3 and support plate 4 are both fixedly connected to base 1.
[0035] The straightening mechanism is mounted on the support plate 2 4. The mechanism includes an opening 1 and four stabilizing rods 5. The opening 1 is located on the support plate 2 4, and all four stabilizing rods 5 are slidably connected to it. An installation plate 6 is placed inside the opening 1. The installation plate 6 has two openings 2. Each opening 1 has four limiting grooves, and two limiting blocks 7 are slidably connected within each opening 2. A spring 1 8 is positioned between the two limiting blocks 7. One end of each limiting block 7 is located within a limiting groove, and a control mechanism is fixedly connected to each limiting block 7. Block 9, control block 9 passes through the control port to open the second opening, and the top plate 10 is fixedly connected to the four stabilizing rods 5. Multiple positioning rods 11 are fixedly connected to the top plate 10, and springs 2 are fitted on several of the positioning rods 11. The top plate 10 is used to support the ancient and famous tree 2. The control block 9, spring 1 8, etc. are used to facilitate the installation and removal of the mounting plate 6. Spring 2 is used to provide the elastic force for straightening to support the ancient and famous tree 2. It is convenient for staff to add or reduce the number of springs 2. The straightening force can be adjusted according to different ancient and famous trees 2.
[0036] The stabilizing mechanism is installed on the top plate 10 and the support plate 3 to support and limit the ancient and famous tree 2.
[0037] The stabilizing mechanism includes multiple mounting slots and multiple mounting holes. The mounting slots are respectively formed on the support plate 3 and the top plate 10, and the mounting holes are also respectively formed on the support plate 3 and the top plate 10. The mounting slots and mounting holes are connected. Mounting blocks 12 are placed in several of the mounting slots, and bolts 13 are threaded onto the mounting blocks 12. The bolts 13 are located in the corresponding mounting holes. A fixing block 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting blocks 12. The fixing block 14 has an opening three and an opening four, which are connected. A sliding groove 15 is slidably connected within the opening four, and a toothed plate 16 is fixedly connected within the sliding groove 15. A fixing bracket 17 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 14. A pull rod 18 is slidably connected through the frame 17. A spring 3 is sleeved on the pull rod 18. A connecting block 19 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 18. The connecting block 19 is located in the opening 3. A toothed plate 20 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 19. A toothed plate 16 meshes with the toothed plate 20. A clamping plate 21 is fixedly connected to the moving groove 15. Mounting holes, mounting blocks 12, bolts 13, etc. are used to install the clamping plate 21, etc. The moving groove 15, toothed plate 16, etc. are used to adjust the clamping plate 21. The clamping plate 21 can limit and support both sides of the ancient and famous tree 2. It can be adjusted according to the different bending positions of the ancient and famous tree 2 to avoid bending deformation during the correction of the ancient and famous tree 2.
[0038] Protective pads 22 are provided on the top plate 10, the support plate and multiple clamping plates 21 to protect the ancient and famous trees 2.
[0039] A reinforcing plate 23 is fixedly connected between the support plate 3 and the base 1 to improve the stability of the support plate 3.
[0040] The mounting plate 6 has multiple positioning slots 24, which correspond to the positioning rod 11 and are used to limit the position of the second spring, thereby improving the stability of the second spring.
[0041] Multiple stabilizing blocks are fixedly connected to the base 1. Through holes are opened on the stabilizing blocks, and fixing nails 25 are installed in the through holes to fix the base 1 in the ground, thereby improving stability.
[0042] In summary, the working principle and process of this reverse support device for the protection of ancient and famous trees are as follows: First, place the reverse support device at the desired location. Then, when using it, place the base 1 on the ground so that the ancient and famous tree 2 is positioned within the placement opening. Next, depending on the condition of the ancient and famous tree 2, place the mounting block 12 into the corresponding mounting slot. Then, use bolts 13 to secure the mounting block 12. At this point, pull the pull rod 18. The pull rod 18 moves the connecting block 19 and the second toothed plate 20, compressing the third spring. Then, move the moving slot 15 and the first toothed plate 16 to adjust the clamping plate... 21. Limit the two sides of the ancient and famous tree 2. After adjustment, loosen the pull rod 18. The spring three rebounds, and the toothed plate one 16 re-engages with the toothed plate two 20 to limit the position. After fixing the two sides of the ancient and famous tree 2, let the top plate 10 press against the ancient and famous tree 2. After placing the required multiple springs two on the corresponding positioning rods 11, install the mounting plate 6 into the opening one, so that the limiting block 7 is inserted into the limiting groove. Then the spring two enters into the positioning groove 24. The staff can increase or decrease the spring two according to the condition of the ancient and famous tree 2 to adjust the correction force of the top plate 10 and improve practicality.
[0043] The above embodiments merely illustrate specific implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A reverse support device for the protection of ancient and famous trees, characterized in that, include: The base (1) has an opening for placement; Ancient and famous trees (2), wherein the ancient and famous trees (2) are located inside the placement opening; Support plate one (3) and support plate two (4), both of which are fixedly connected to the base (1); The straightening mechanism is set on the support plate 2 (4). The straightening mechanism includes an opening 1 and four stabilizing rods (5). The opening 1 is opened on the support plate 2 (4). The four stabilizing rods (5) are all slidably connected to the support plate 2 (4). An installation plate (6) is placed in the opening 1. The installation plate (6) has two openings 2. The opening 1 has four limiting grooves. The opening 2 has two limiting blocks (7) slidably connected. A spring 1 (8) is set between the two limiting blocks (7). One end of the limiting block (7) is located in the limiting groove. A control block (9) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (7). The control block (9) passes through the opening 2 through the control port. A top plate (10) is fixedly connected to the four stabilizing rods (5). Multiple positioning rods (11) are fixedly connected to the top plate (10). Each of the positioning rods (11) is fitted with a spring 2. The stabilizing mechanism is set on the top plate (10) and the support plate (3) to support and limit the ancient and famous trees (2).
2. The reverse support device for the protection of ancient and famous trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism includes multiple mounting slots and multiple mounting holes. The mounting slots are respectively located on the support plate (3) and the top plate (10), and the mounting holes are respectively located on the support plate (3) and the top plate (10). The mounting slots and mounting holes are connected. Several mounting slots contain mounting blocks (12), and bolts (13) are threaded onto the mounting blocks (12). The bolts (13) are located within the corresponding mounting holes. Fixing blocks (14) are fixedly connected to the mounting blocks (12). The fixing blocks (14) have openings three and four, which are connected. A movable groove (15) is slidably connected inside the opening four. A toothed plate (16) is fixedly connected inside the movable groove (15). A fixed frame (17) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (14). A pull rod (18) is slidably connected through the fixed frame (17). A spring (3) is sleeved on the pull rod (18). A connecting block (19) is fixedly connected to the pull rod (18). The connecting block (19) is located inside the opening three. A toothed plate (20) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (19). The toothed plate (16) meshes with the toothed plate (20). A clamping plate (21) is fixedly connected to the movable groove (15).
3. A reverse support device for the protection of ancient and famous trees according to claim 2, characterized in that: Protective pads (22) are provided on the top plate (10), the support plate and the multiple clamping plates (21).
4. A reverse support device for the protection of ancient and famous trees according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (23) is fixedly connected between the support plate (3) and the base (1).
5. A reverse support device for the protection of ancient and famous trees according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting plate (6) has multiple positioning slots (24), which correspond to the positioning rods (11).
6. A reverse support device for the protection of ancient and famous trees according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple stabilizing blocks are fixedly connected to the base (1), and through holes are opened on the stabilizing blocks, with fixing nails (25) installed in the through holes.