Beam-column prefabrication mold

Abstract

The utility model discloses a beam column prefabricated mould relates to with pre mould technical field, the utility model discloses a base, the left side of base top is provided with first shutter, the right side of base top is provided with second shutter, the quantity of first shutter and second shutter is two groups, the top of first shutter and the top of second shutter all are provided with locking mechanism, the bottom of first shutter and the bottom of second shutter all are provided with adjusting mechanism, the utility model discloses through external controller and starts motor, and motor drives gear to rotate, and gear drives the movement of the tooth board, and the tooth board drives the movement of the connecting column, and the connecting column drives the movement of the reinforcing plate, and through reinforcing plate respectively drives first shutter and second shutter and moves to each other, to this to adjust the distance between first shutter and second shutter, reaches the purpose that adjusts prefabricated beam column processing width, has reduced the burden when artificial adjustment, has improved processing efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of precast mold technology, and in particular to a beam and column precast mold. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of prefabricated buildings, more and more industrial plants in the domestic market are being assembled using precast concrete components. The advantages of this method are fast assembly and high construction efficiency. The assembly process of industrial plants requires beams and columns of different specifications; currently, precast beams and columns are typically manufactured using customized molds.

[0003] Because the mold size is relatively fixed and the adjustable range is small, it can only process precast beam and column components with relatively fixed dimensions. The use of shared molds is rare. If it is necessary to produce beam and column components with large size variations, the mold must be re-processed. In the process of using traditional beam and column precast molds, it is inconvenient to operate when manually adjusting the width of the template, and it is impossible to guarantee the accuracy of template adjustment, thereby reducing the effectiveness of the mold.

[0004] To address these issues, we provide a precast beam and column mold. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a precast beam and column mold that solves the problem of inconvenience in manually adjusting the width of the template in the existing beam and column precast mold, which reduces the effectiveness of the mold, through the cooperation of the locking mechanism and the adjustment mechanism.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model is a precast beam and column mold, including a base, a first template is provided on the left side of the top of the base, and a second template is provided on the right side of the top of the base. There are two sets of the first template and the second template. A locking mechanism is provided on the top of the first template and the top of the second template, and an adjustment mechanism is provided on the bottom of the first template and the bottom of the second template.

[0008] The locking mechanism includes a fixing plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the first template and the second template respectively. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, and a threaded rod is provided between the two connecting frames. Both ends of the threaded rod are threadedly connected to threaded sleeves. A limiting groove is provided on the top of the connecting frame to cooperate with the threaded rod.

[0009] The adjustment mechanism includes a slide rod, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod, a toothed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding sleeve, a connecting column is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the toothed plate, the top of the connecting column extends through to the outside of the base, the top of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the first template and the second template respectively, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the base, a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the gear meshes with the toothed plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the mold is set as a combination of two templates, which makes it more flexible in use. The template structure that can move laterally can achieve the purpose of conveniently adjusting the width of the precast beam. The limiting groove in the locking mechanism limits the threaded rod. The first template and the second template are connected by the connecting frame, which effectively strengthens the mold and avoids product quality problems caused by expansion.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column, one side of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the first template and the second template respectively, and a first fastening bolt is provided at each of the four corners of the surface of the reinforcing plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the reinforcing plate can be installed using the reinforcing plate and the first fastening bolt, which is used to connect the first template, the second template and the connecting column, so as to facilitate movement.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that movable grooves are provided at the four corners of the top of the first template and the four corners of the top of the second template, and a screw is provided in the inner cavity of the movable groove, and a fastening sleeve is threaded to the bottom of the surface of the screw.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the first and second templates can be limited by the movable groove, screw and fastening sleeve, which strengthens the mold after adjustment and improves the locking effect.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that a reinforcing base is fixedly connected to the surface of the first template and the surface of the second template, the reinforcing bases are equidistant from each other, and a reinforcing rod is provided through the reinforcing bases.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the first template and the second template can be reinforced by the reinforcing plate and the reinforcing rod respectively, thus ensuring the stability of the first template and the second template.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the first template and both sides of the top of the second template, the top of the connecting column penetrates the inner cavity of the sliding groove and extends to the outside of the sliding groove, and the connecting column and the sliding groove are slidably connected.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting column can be limited by the sliding groove, which facilitates the movement of the connecting column and is used to adjust the distance between the first template and the second template.

[0019] The present invention is further provided in that a second fastening bolt is provided on both sides of the top of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the first template and the second template respectively by the second fastening bolt.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing plate can be fixed to the surface of the first template and the second template respectively by the second fastener, which facilitates the subsequent disassembly work.

[0021] The present invention is further configured such that a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the base, both ends of the partition plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, and the partition plate is made of steel.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the base can be reinforced by the partition plate, which improves the support performance of the base and ensures the overall stability of the mold.

[0023] The present invention is further configured such that a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the motor, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, and the motor is electrically connected to an external controller through wires.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor can be installed using the mounting plate, ensuring the stability of the motor installation.

[0025] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. This utility model starts the motor through an external controller, the motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the toothed plate to move, the toothed plate drives the connecting column to move, the connecting column drives the reinforcing plate to move, and the reinforcing plate drives the first template and the second template to move towards each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the first template and the second template, achieving the purpose of adjusting the processing width of the precast beam and column, reducing the burden of manual adjustment and improving processing efficiency.

[0027] 2. This utility model connects the first template and the second template respectively through a fixing plate. The threaded rod set above the fixing plate can be used to connect the first template and the second template and clamp and fix them to prevent the expansion of the internal concrete of the mold during the prefabrication process from affecting the product quality. The two ends of the threaded rod are fastened with threaded sleeves, which can improve the overall connection strength of the mold. Attached Figure Description

[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0029] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a precast beam-column mold;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a top view of a precast beam-column mold structure;

[0031] Figure 3 A three-dimensional view of a locking mechanism in a precast beam-column mold;

[0032] Figure 4 A three-dimensional view of an adjustment mechanism in a precast beam-column mold;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional view of the connection structure between the screw and the fastening sleeve in a precast beam and column mold.

[0034] In the attached diagram: 1. Base; 2. First template; 3. Second template; 4. Locking mechanism; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Connecting frame; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Threaded sleeve; 10. Sliding rod; 11. Sliding sleeve; 12. Toothed plate; 13. Connecting column; 14. Motor; 15. Gear; 16. Reinforcing plate; 17. Movable groove; 18. Screw; 19. Fastening sleeve; 20. Reinforcing base; 21. Reinforcing rod; 22. Sliding groove; 23. Divider plate. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Specific Implementation

[0036] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model is a precast beam and column mold, including a base 1, a first template 2 is provided on the left side of the top of the base 1, and a second template 3 is provided on the right side of the top of the base 1. There are two sets of the first template 2 and the second template 3. A locking mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the first template 2 and the top of the second template 3. An adjustment mechanism 5 is provided on the bottom of the first template 2 and the bottom of the second template 3. The locking mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 6. The bottom of the fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the first template 2 and the top of the second template 3 respectively. A connecting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 6. A threaded rod 8 is provided between the two connecting frames 7. Threaded sleeves 9 are threadedly connected to both ends of the threaded rod 8. A limiting groove is opened on the top of the connecting frame 7 to cooperate with the threaded rod 8.

[0037] The adjustment mechanism 5 includes a slide rod 10, a slide sleeve 11 slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod 10, a toothed plate 12 fixedly connected to one side of the slide sleeve 11, a connecting post 13 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the toothed plate 12, the top of the connecting post 13 extending through to the outside of the base 1, the top of the connecting post 13 being fixedly connected to the first template 2 and the second template 3 respectively, a motor 14 fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the base 1, a gear 15 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 14, and the gear 15 meshing with the toothed plate 12.

[0038] Specifically: The mold is set up with two sets of templates, which makes it more flexible in use. The template structure that can move laterally can easily adjust the width of the precast beam. The limiting groove in the locking mechanism 4 limits the threaded rod 8. The first template 2 and the second template 3 are connected by the connecting frame 7, which effectively strengthens the mold and avoids product quality problems caused by expansion. Specific Implementation

[0039] Please see Figures 1-5 Based on the first specific embodiment, a reinforcing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column 13. One side of the reinforcing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the first template 2 and the second template 3 respectively. First fastening bolts are provided at the four corners of the surface of the reinforcing plate 16. Movable grooves 17 are provided at the four corners of the top of the first template 2 and the four corners of the top of the second template 3. A screw 18 is provided inside the movable groove 17. A fastening sleeve 19 is threaded to the bottom of the surface of the screw 18. Reinforcing seats 20 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first template 2 and the second template 3. The reinforcing seats 20 are equidistant from each other, and a reinforcing rod 21 is provided through the reinforcing seats 20. The two sides of the top of the first template 2 and the second template 3 are fixedly connected to the first template 2. The top of the template 3 has grooves 22 on both sides. The top of the connecting column 13 passes through the inner cavity of the groove 22 and extends to the outside of the groove 22. The connecting column 13 and the groove 22 are slidably connected. The top of the fixing plate 6 has second fastening bolts on both sides. The fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the first template 2 and the second template 3 respectively by the second fastening bolts. The inner cavity of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 23. Both ends of the partition plate 23 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The partition plate 23 is made of steel. The top of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. The top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The motor 14 is electrically connected to the external controller through wires.

[0040] Specifically: The reinforcing plate 16 can be installed using the reinforcing plate 16 and the first fastening bolt to connect the first template 2, the second template 3, and the connecting column 13, facilitating movement. The movable groove 17, the screw 18, and the fastening sleeve 19 can limit the first template 2 and the second template 3, reinforcing the adjusted mold and improving the locking effect. The reinforcing plate 16 and the reinforcing rod 21 can respectively reinforce the first template 2 and the second template 3, ensuring their stability. The sliding groove 22 can limit the connecting column 13, facilitating its movement and adjusting the distance between the first template 2 and the second template 3. The partition plate 23 can reinforce the base 1, improving its support performance and ensuring the overall stability of the mold. The mounting plate can install the motor 14, ensuring the stability of the motor 14 installation.

[0041] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: the motor 14 is started by an external controller, the motor 14 drives the gear 15 to rotate, the gear 15 drives the toothed plate 12 to move, the toothed plate 12 drives the connecting column 13 to move, the connecting column 13 drives the reinforcing plate 16 to move, and the reinforcing plate 16 drives the first template 2 and the second template 3 to move towards each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the first template 2 and the second template 3, achieving the purpose of adjusting the processing width of the precast beam and column, reducing the burden of manual adjustment, and improving processing efficiency. The first template 2 and the second template 3 are connected by the fixing plate 6. The threaded rod 8 set on the top of the fixing plate 6 can be used to connect the first template 2 and the second template 3 and clamp and fix them to prevent the expansion of the internal concrete of the mold during the prefabrication process from affecting the product quality. The two ends of the threaded rod 8 are fastened by the threaded sleeve 9, which can improve the overall connection strength of the mold.

[0042] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to specific implementation methods. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present utility model.

Claims

1. A precast beam and column mold, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has a first template (2) on the top left side and a second template (3) on the top right side. There are two sets of the first template (2) and the second template (3). The first template (2) and the second template (3) are both equipped with locking mechanisms (4) on the top of the first template (2) and the top of the second template (3). The first template (2) and the second template (3) are both equipped with adjustment mechanisms (5) on the bottom of the first template (2) and the bottom of the second template (3). The locking mechanism (4) includes a fixing plate (6), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the first template (2) and the second template (3) respectively. A connecting frame (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (6), and a threaded rod (8) is provided between the two connecting frames (7). Both ends of the threaded rod (8) are threadedly connected to threaded sleeves (9). A limiting groove is provided on the top of the connecting frame (7) to cooperate with the threaded rod (8). The adjustment mechanism (5) includes a slide rod (10), a slide sleeve (11) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod (10), a toothed plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide sleeve (11), a connecting column (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the toothed plate (12), the top of the connecting column (13) extends through to the outside of the base (1), the top of the connecting column (13) is fixedly connected to the first template (2) and the second template (3) respectively, a motor (14) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the base (1), a gear (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (14), and the gear (15) meshes with the toothed plate (12).

2. The beam-column precast mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting column (13) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing plate (16). One side of the reinforcing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the first template (2) and the second template (3) respectively. The four corners of the surface of the reinforcing plate (16) are provided with first fastening bolts.

3. The beam-column precast mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Movable grooves (17) are provided at the four corners of the top of the first template (2) and the four corners of the top of the second template (3). A screw (18) is provided in the inner cavity of the movable groove (17), and a fastening sleeve (19) is threaded to the bottom of the surface of the screw (18).

4. The beam-column precast mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the first template (2) and the surface of the second template (3) are both fixedly connected with reinforcing bases (20). The reinforcing bases (20) are equidistant from each other, and a reinforcing rod (21) is provided through the reinforcing bases (20).

5. A precast beam and column mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (22) are provided on both sides of the top of the first template (2) and both sides of the top of the second template (3). The top of the connecting column (13) passes through the inner cavity of the slide groove (22) and extends to the outside of the slide groove (22). The connecting column (13) and the slide groove (22) are slidably connected.

6. The beam-column prefabrication mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixing plate (6) is provided with second fastening bolts on both sides, and the fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the first template (2) and the second template (3) respectively by the second fastening bolts.

7. A precast beam and column mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (23), both ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1). The partition plate (23) is made of steel.

8. A precast beam and column mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the top of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1). The motor (14) is electrically connected to an external controller via wires.

Images