A diverter for a bottle and jar production line

Abstract

This utility model discloses a channel divider for a bottle and can production line, belonging to the technical field of channel dividers. It includes a linear module one, a linear slide one mounted on the linear module one, a linear module two mounted on the linear slide one, and a linear slide two mounted on the linear module two. It also includes a channeling structure arranged on the linear slide two for separating bottles and cans for multi-channel transport. The channeling structure includes a support frame arranged on the linear slide two. This utility model, through the arrangement of two sets of channeling side plates and two sets of partition plates, can separate two channels above the conveyor belt. Bottles or cans can pass between the corresponding channeling side plates and partition plates, allowing for simultaneous sorting of different types of bottles and dispersing the flow. Furthermore, the spacing between the two channeling side plates can be adjusted by activating a reduction motor, making it suitable for bottles or cans of different sizes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of distributor technology, specifically to a distributor for a bottle and can production line. Background Technology

[0002] Bottle and can sorter is a key automated device used in packaging, filling and sorting production lines. It is mainly used to sort bottles, cans and other containers that are mixed or densely arranged on the conveyor belt into different channels according to set rules, so as to achieve functions such as classification, inspection and grouping.

[0003] In the existing technology, most bottle or can sorters can only provide a single channel, which cannot meet the need to sort different types of bottles at the same time. Once the production line needs to process multiple products in parallel, it can only be solved by frequently switching equipment or adding additional sorters, which is inefficient and wastes equipment costs and space. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned technical shortcomings, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a distributor for bottle and can production lines, thereby solving the problem that most existing bottle or can distributors mentioned in the background art can only provide a single channel. Once the production line needs to process multiple products in parallel, it can only do so by frequently switching equipment or adding additional distributors, resulting in wasted equipment costs and space.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A distributor for a bottle and jar production line, comprising:

[0007] A linear module one, wherein a linear slide block one is disposed on the linear slide block one, a linear module two is disposed on the linear slide block one, and a linear slide block two is disposed on the linear module two, further comprising:

[0008] The split-channel structure is arranged on the linear slide block two and is used to separate bottles and cans for multiple channels during transport.

[0009] An adjustment structure, arranged on the lane structure, is used to adjust the spatial dimensions of the lane structure;

[0010] The separation structure is arranged on the lane structure and is used to adjust the spacing of the lane structure.

[0011] Preferably, the lane divider structure includes:

[0012] The support frame is arranged on the linear slide block two;

[0013] Both slide rod one and both slide rod two are slidably installed inside the support frame;

[0014] Two separate side panels are arranged on one side of each of the two slide bars;

[0015] Two partitions are arranged on one side of each of the two sliding rods;

[0016] Two sets of material blocking components are respectively arranged on one side of the two lane side plates.

[0017] Preferably, the material stop assembly includes:

[0018] Mounting brackets are arranged on one side of the lane divider side panels;

[0019] An electric actuator is located on one side of the mounting bracket;

[0020] The stop block is located on the telescopic end of the electric actuator.

[0021] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes:

[0022] The mounting shaft is rotatably mounted inside slide bar two.

[0023] Connecting rod one is located at one end of the mounting shaft and is movably mounted inside sliding rod one;

[0024] Connecting rod two is located at one end of the mounting shaft;

[0025] The linkage slider is movably mounted on link two.

[0026] The fixed shell is arranged on the support frame;

[0027] A double-acting lead screw is rotatably mounted inside a fixed housing, and a linkage slide bar is threadedly sleeved on the double-acting lead screw.

[0028] Gear motor one is arranged on one side of the fixed housing, and the output end of gear motor one is arranged on the double-acting lead screw one.

[0029] Preferably, the adjustment structure further includes:

[0030] Linkage groove one and linkage groove two are respectively opened inside slide rod one and linkage slide bar;

[0031] Linkage shaft one is located at one end of link one and is movably installed in linkage slot one;

[0032] Linkage shaft two is located at one end of link two and is movably installed in linkage groove two;

[0033] The guide rod is arranged inside the support frame, and both slide rod one and slide rod two are slidably sleeved on the guide rod;

[0034] The guide component is arranged on the linkage slider.

[0035] Preferably, the guide component includes:

[0036] Limiting strips are arranged on the inner wall of the fixed shell;

[0037] A guide groove is formed inside the linkage slide bar, and the limiting strip is slidably installed in the guide groove.

[0038] Preferably, the separation structure includes:

[0039] The second double-acting screw is rotatably mounted inside the support frame, and the second sliding rod is threaded onto the second double-acting screw;

[0040] The second geared motor is located on one side of the support frame, and the output end of the second geared motor is located on the second bidirectional lead screw.

[0041] Preferably, the separation structure further includes a movable hole, which is opened inside the support frame, and the mounting shaft is slidably installed in the movable hole.

[0042] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0043] This invention, through the arrangement of two sets of side plates and two sets of partition plates, can separate two channels above the conveyor belt. Bottles or cans can pass through the corresponding side plates and partition plates, so as to sort different types of bottles at the same time, and also to disperse the flow. Furthermore, by turning on the reduction motor, the spacing between the two side plates can be adjusted so that it can be used for bottles or cans of different sizes.

[0044] This utility model allows for adjustment of the distance between the two sets of channel side plates and partition plates by activating the second geared motor, enabling a third channel to be formed between the two partition plates. In conjunction with the movement of the control support frame, it can conveniently transport bottles or cans in the two channels to the corresponding positions according to the different distances between the receiving positions of the two sets of downstream equipment, ensuring that the bottles or cans can be accurately connected. Attached Figure Description

[0045] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0046] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a distributor for a bottle and jar production line provided in this embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a support frame structure for a distributor in a bottle and jar production line, provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0048] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a support frame for a distributor in a bottle and jar production line, provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0049] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of slide bar one and slide bar two of a distributor for a bottle and jar production line provided in this embodiment of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a connecting rod structure for a distributor in a bottle and jar production line, provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0051] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the linkage slide bar structure of a distributor for a bottle and jar production line provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0052] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod two structure of a distributor for a bottle and jar production line provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0053] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0054] 1. Linear Module One; 101. Linear Slide One; 102. Linear Module Two; 103. Linear Slide Two; 2. Support Frame; 201. Slide Rod One; 202. Slide Rod Two; 203. Divider Side Plate; 204. Divider Plate; 205. Mounting Frame; 206. Electric Push Rod; 207. Stop Block; 3. Mounting Shaft; 301. Connecting Rod One; 302. Connecting Rod Two; 303. Linkage Slide Bar; 304. Fixed Housing; 305. Two-Way Lead Screw One; 306. Gear Motor One; 307. Linkage Slot One; 308. Linkage Shaft One; 309. Linkage Slot Two; 310. Linkage Shaft Two; 311. Guide Rod; 312. Limiting Strip; 313. Guide Slot; 4. Two-Way Lead Screw Two; 401. Gear Motor Two; 402. Movable Hole. Detailed Implementation

[0055] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0056] Example 1:

[0057] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, this utility model provides a channel divider for a bottle and can production line, including: a linear module 1, a linear slide 101 on the linear module 1, a linear module 2 102 on the linear slide 101, a linear slide 2 103 on the linear module 2 102, and a channel divider structure arranged on the linear slide 2 103 for dividing and transporting bottles and cans in multiple channels during transport.

[0058] The channeling structure includes a support frame 2 arranged on a linear slide block 103, two slide rods 201 and two slide rods 202 slidably installed inside the support frame 2, two channeling side plates 203 arranged on one side of the two slide rods 201, two partition plates 204 arranged on one side of the two slide rods 202, and two sets of baffle assemblies arranged on one side of the two channeling side plates 203. By cooperating with the two channeling side plates 203 and the partition plates 204, two channels can be separated above the conveyor belt to facilitate the separate passage of bottles and cans. Bottles or cans can pass between the corresponding channeling side plates 203 and partition plates 204.

[0059] Specifically, the material blocking assembly includes a mounting bracket 205 arranged on one side of the dividing side plate 203, an electric push rod 206 arranged on one side of the mounting bracket 205, and a stop block 207 arranged on the telescopic end of the electric push rod 206. Activating the electric push rod 206 can cause its output end to drive the stop block 207 to move, so that the stop block 207 can move in front of the bottle or can and intercept it.

[0060] Example 2:

[0061] Based on Example 1, in order to enable the channel to be used for bottles or jars of different sizes, an adjustment structure for adjusting the spatial dimensions of the channel structure is arranged on the channel structure.

[0062] The adjustment structure includes a mounting shaft 3 rotatably mounted inside the slide bar 202, a connecting rod 301 arranged at one end of the mounting shaft 3 and movably mounted inside the slide bar 201, a connecting rod 302 arranged at one end of the mounting shaft 3, a linkage slide bar 303 movably mounted on the connecting rod 302, a fixed housing 304 arranged on the support frame 2, a double-acting lead screw 305 rotatably mounted inside the fixed housing 304, the linkage slide bar 303 being threaded onto the double-acting lead screw 305, and a reduction motor 306 arranged on one side of the fixed housing 304. The output end is arranged on the bidirectional lead screw 305. When the geared motor 306 is turned on, it can drive the bidirectional lead screw 305 to rotate, causing the bidirectional lead screw 305 to drive the two linkage slide bars 303 to move simultaneously in the direction of approaching or moving away. The moving linkage slide bars 303 can drive the connecting rod 302 to flip. The flipped connecting rod 302 will drive the mounting shaft 3 to rotate inside the slide bar 202, so that the mounting shaft 3 can drive the connecting rod 301 to flip and push the slide bar 201 to slide, thereby driving the side plates 203 on both sides to move simultaneously, which can adjust the size of the two side channels.

[0063] The adjustment structure also includes linkage grooves 307 and 309 respectively opened inside the sliding rod 201 and the linkage rail 303; linkage shaft 308 arranged at one end of the connecting rod 301 and movably installed in linkage groove 307; linkage shaft 310 arranged at one end of the connecting rod 302 and movably installed in linkage groove 309; guide rod 311 arranged inside the support frame 2; sliding rod 201 and sliding rod 202 are slidably sleeved on guide rod 311; and guide assembly arranged on linkage rail 303. When linkage rail 303 moves, it can drive linkage shaft 310 to move through linkage groove 309, thereby causing connecting rod 302 to flip. When connecting rod 301 flips, it can drive linkage shaft 308 to slide in linkage groove 307, and at the same time, it will push sliding rod 201 to slide horizontally on guide rod 311 under the action of linkage shaft 308.

[0064] Specifically, the guide assembly includes a limiting strip 312 arranged on the inner wall of the fixed shell 304 and a guide groove 313 opened inside the linkage slide bar 303. The limiting strip 312 is slidably installed in the guide groove 313. When the linkage slide bar 303 moves, it can slide on the limiting strip 312 through the guide groove 313, thereby restricting the linkage slide bar 303 to move only horizontally.

[0065] Example 3:

[0066] Based on Example 2, in order to adjust the spacing between the two channels so that bottles or cans from the two channels can be transported to different positions, a separation structure for adjusting the spacing between the channels is arranged on the channel structure.

[0067] The separation structure includes a bidirectional lead screw 4 rotatably installed inside the support frame 2, a slide rod 202 threadedly sleeved on the bidirectional lead screw 4, and a geared motor 401 arranged on one side of the support frame 2. The output end of the geared motor 401 is arranged on the bidirectional lead screw 4. Turning on the geared motor 401 can drive the bidirectional lead screw 4 to rotate. When the bidirectional lead screw 4 rotates, it can drive the two slide rods 202 and the two partition plates 204 to move away from each other. At the same time, it will drive the slide rods 201 on both sides to move accordingly, thereby adjusting the distance between the two sets of side plates 203 and partition plates 204.

[0068] The separation structure also includes a movable hole 402 opened inside the support frame 2, and the mounting shaft 3 is slidably installed in the movable hole 402. When the mounting shaft 3 moves, it will slide in the movable hole 402.

[0069] Working principle:

[0070] By utilizing the cooperation of the side plates 203 and the partition plates 204 on both sides, two channels can be separated above the conveyor belt to facilitate the separate passage of bottles and cans. Bottles or cans can pass between the corresponding side plates 203 and partition plates 204. By activating the linear module 1, the linear slide 101 can be moved. The linear slide 101 can be moved, and the linear module 202 can be moved. Activating the linear module 202 can be moved, and the linear slide 203 can be moved. This, in turn, moves the support frame 2, the side plates 203, and the partition plates 204 to adjust the position of the conveyed bottles and cans. By activating the electric push rod 206, its output end can move the stop block 207, allowing the stop block 207 to move in front of the bottles and cans to intercept them. After interception, the support frame 2 can be moved to adjust the conveying position of the bottles and cans.

[0071] When the geared motor 306 is turned on, it drives the double-acting lead screw 305 to rotate. The double-acting lead screw 305 has threads facing opposite directions at both ends, allowing it to rotate and simultaneously move two linkage sliders 303 in opposite directions. This causes the linkage sliders 303 to move the linkage shaft 310 via the linkage groove 309. The linkage shaft 310 then rotates the connecting rod 302, causing the mounting shaft 3 to rotate within the slider 202. This rotation causes the mounting shaft 3 to rotate the connecting rod 301, which in turn rotates the linkage shaft 308 within the linkage groove 307. Simultaneously, the linkage shaft 308 pushes the slider 201 to slide horizontally on the guide rod 311, thereby moving the side plates 203 on both sides simultaneously. This allows for adjustment of the dimensions of the side channels, enabling the passage of bottles of different sizes. Or a can, and turning on the geared motor 401 can drive the bidirectional lead screw 4 to rotate. The two ends of the bidirectional lead screw 4 are also provided with threads facing opposite directions, so that the rotating bidirectional lead screw 4 can drive the two slide rods 202 and the two partition plates 204 to move away from each other. At this time, because the position of the linkage shaft 310 is restricted by the linkage groove 309 on the linkage slide bar 303, the mounting shaft 3 cannot be rotated, and thus the connecting rod 301 and the linkage shaft 308 cannot rotate. At this time, the moving slide rod 202 can drive the slide rod 201 to move through the cooperation of the mounting shaft 3, the connecting rod 301 and the linkage shaft 308. During the process, the mounting shaft 3 will slide in the movable hole 402 to avoid interference, and thus the distance between the two sets of channel side plates 203 and partition plates 204 can be adjusted. After the two partition plates 204 move away from each other, a third channel can be formed in the middle for use.

[0072] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A distributor for a bottle and can production line, comprising a linear module one (1), wherein a linear slide one (101) is provided on the linear module one (1), a linear module two (102) is provided on the linear slide one (101), and a linear slide two (103) is provided on the linear module two (102), characterized in that, Also includes: The separation structure is arranged on the linear slide block two (103) and is used to separate bottles and cans for multiple conveying when conveying them; An adjustment structure, arranged on the lane structure, is used to adjust the spatial dimensions of the lane structure; The separation structure is arranged on the lane structure and is used to adjust the spacing of the lane structure.

2. A distributor for a bottle and jar production line as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lane separation structure includes: The support frame (2) is arranged on the linear slide block (103); Two slide rods (201) and two slide rods (202) are slidably installed inside the support frame (2); Two lane side panels (203) are respectively arranged on one side of two slide bars (201); Two partition plates (204) are respectively arranged on one side of the two slide bars (202); Two sets of material blocking components are respectively arranged on one side of the two lane side plates (203).

3. A distributor for a bottle and jar production line as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the aforementioned material-stopping components includes: Mounting bracket (205) is arranged on one side of the lane divider side panel (203); An electric actuator (206) is arranged on one side of the mounting bracket (205); A stop (207) is arranged on the telescopic end of the electric push rod (206).

4. A distributor for a bottle and jar production line as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment structure includes: The mounting shaft (3) is rotatably mounted inside the slide bar two (202); Linkage 1 (301) is arranged at one end of mounting shaft (3) and movably mounted inside slide rod 1 (201); Linkage 2 (302) is located at one end of the mounting shaft (3); The linkage slide bar (303) is movably mounted on the second link (302); A fixed shell (304) is arranged on a support frame (2); The first double-acting lead screw (305) is rotatably installed in the fixed housing (304), and the linkage slide bar (303) is threaded onto the first double-acting lead screw (305).

5. A distributor for a bottle and jar production line as described in claim 4, characterized in that, A geared motor (306) is arranged on one side of the fixed housing (304), and the output end of the geared motor (306) is arranged on the bidirectional lead screw (305).

6. A distributor for a bottle and jar production line as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The adjustment structure further includes: Linkage groove one (307) and linkage groove two (309) are respectively opened inside slide rod one (201) and linkage slide bar (303); Linkage shaft 1 (308) is arranged at one end of link 1 (301) and movably installed in linkage groove 1 (307); Linkage shaft two (310) is arranged at one end of link two (302) and movably installed in linkage groove two (309); The guide rod (311) is arranged inside the support frame (2), and the first slide rod (201) and the second slide rod (202) are both slidably sleeved on the guide rod (311).

7. A distributor for a bottle and jar production line as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The linkage slide bar (303) is provided with a guide component for limiting the horizontal movement of the linkage slide bar (303).

8. A distributor for a bottle and jar production line as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The guiding component includes: A limiting strip (312) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed shell (304); The guide groove (313) is formed inside the linkage slide bar (303), and the limiting bar (312) is slidably installed in the guide groove (313).

9. A distributor for a bottle and jar production line as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The separation structure includes: The second double-acting screw (4) is rotatably installed inside the support frame (2), and the second slide rod (202) is threaded onto the second double-acting screw (4); The second geared motor (401) is arranged on one side of the support frame (2), and the output end of the second geared motor (401) is arranged on the second bidirectional lead screw (4).

10. A distributor for a bottle and jar production line as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The separation structure also includes a movable hole (402), which is opened inside the support frame (2), and the mounting shaft (3) is slidably installed in the movable hole (402).

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