A discharging device for osb production
By designing an automated unloading device for OSB production, which utilizes components such as conveyor belts, threaded rods, and servo motors, the problem of low efficiency in traditional manual unloading is solved, and a highly efficient automated unloading process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG XUMEI SHANGNUO DECORATION MATERIAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of OSB (Oriented Strand Board), the traditional unloading method relies on manual operation, which results in high labor intensity and low efficiency.
An unloading device was designed, which utilizes components such as conveyor belt, threaded rod, servo motor, cylinder and hydraulic rod to work together to realize the automated unloading of OSB boards. The board is transferred from the conveyor belt to the ground through clamping and lifting mechanisms.
It has enabled automated unloading of OSB boards, reducing manual labor and improving unloading efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN224349867U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of OSB (Oriented Strand Board) production technology, and more specifically to a material unloading device for OSB production. Background Technology
[0002] OSB (Oriented Strand Board) uses high-grade environmentally friendly adhesives, meeting the highest European environmental standard EN300. The finished product fully complies with the European E1 standard, and its formaldehyde emission is almost zero, comparable to natural wood and far lower than other boards. It is the highest-grade decorative board on the market, a truly green and environmentally friendly building material, and fully meets people's requirements for environmental protection and healthy living.
[0003] OSB (Oriented Strand Board) has excellent performance and a large market demand, making it very popular. However, during the production process of OSB, after the OSB is processed, it needs to be unloaded. The traditional unloading method is usually manual – unloading the OSB onto a pallet, which is labor-intensive and has low unloading efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a unloading device for OSB board production to solve the problems existing in the background art.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a material unloading device for OSB board production, comprising a support frame, two support frames fixedly connected, a conveyor belt movably connected to the opposite sides of the two support frames, two rotating rods rotatably connected inside the conveyor belt, a transmission belt movably sleeved at one end of one rotating rod, a transmission rod movably sleeved on one side of the transmission belt, a drive motor fixedly connected at one end of the transmission rod, a support plate fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the drive motor, one side of the support plate fixedly connected to one side of one support frame, a connecting frame fixedly connected to the top surface of both support frames, and T-slots opened on the opposite sides of the two connecting frames, a threaded rod rotatably connected in one T-slot, and a positioning rod fixedly connected to the other T-slot;
[0006] Preferably, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a first servo motor, and a T-shaped block is threaded onto the outer wall of the threaded rod. Two of the T-shaped blocks are slidably connected in two T-shaped grooves, and the middle part of another T-shaped block is movably sleeved onto the outer wall of the positioning rod.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two T-blocks, and two cylinders are fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting plate. A hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the transmission end of each of the two cylinders.
[0008] Preferably, a protective box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the two hydraulic rods, and a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the protective box, with the transmission end of the second servo motor penetrating and connected to the interior of the protective box.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to a gear, and slots are opened on the bottom surface of the protective box near both sides, and movable slots are opened on both sides of the protective box.
[0010] Preferably, both sides of the outer wall of the two gears are meshed with tooth plates, the outer walls of the two tooth plates are movably inserted into the two movable slots, the bottom surfaces of the two tooth plates are fixedly connected to one side of each other with clamping plates, the top surfaces of the two clamping plates are fixedly connected to one side of each other with sliders, and the two sliders are slidably connected to the two slots.
[0011] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. This utility model solves the problems in the prior art by setting a threaded rod, conveying OSB (Oriented Strand Board) via a conveyor belt, rotating the threaded rod via a first servo motor, moving a T-block horizontally, moving a connecting plate via the T-block, and moving another T-block via the connecting plate. The two T-blocks move in two T-slots, moving a protective box below the connecting plate above the conveyor belt. The OSB on the conveyor belt is then held by two clamping plates. Finally, the threaded rod moves the protective box away from the conveyor belt, placing the OSB on the ground.
[0013] 2. In this utility model, by setting a cylinder, the connecting plate is moved above the conveyor belt. Then, two cylinders and two hydraulic rods drive the protective box to rise and fall, so that the two clamping plates can hold the two sides of the OSB board. Then, the connecting plate moves away from the conveyor belt and drives the protective box and the two clamping plates to move. Then, the two cylinders and two hydraulic rods push the protective box to the ground. Then, the two clamping plates release the OSB board, so that the OSB board is placed on the ground. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod structure of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the toothed plate structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the gear structure of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the clamping plate structure of this utility model.
[0019] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Support frame; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Rotating rod; 4. Transmission belt; 5. Drive motor; 6. Support plate; 7. Connecting frame; 8. T-slot; 9. Threaded rod; 10. First servo motor; 11. T-block; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Cylinder; 14. Hydraulic rod; 15. Protective box; 16. Second servo motor; 17. Gear; 18. Groove; 19. Movable groove; 20. Toothed plate; 21. Clamping plate; 22. Slider. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The unloading device for OSB production involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0021] This utility model provides a material unloading device for OSB production, including a support frame 1. Two support frames 1 are fixedly connected. A conveyor belt 2 is movably connected to the opposite sides of the two support frames 1. Two rotating rods 3 are rotatably connected inside the conveyor belt 2. A transmission belt 4 is movably sleeved at one end of one rotating rod 3. A transmission rod is movably sleeved on one side of the transmission belt 4. A drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod. A support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the drive motor 5. One side of the support plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of one support frame 1. A connecting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top surface of both support frames 1. T-slots 8 are opened on the opposite sides of the two connecting frames 7. A threaded rod 9 is rotatably connected in one T-slot 8. A positioning rod is fixedly connected to the other T-slot 8. A first servo motor 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 9. A T-block 11 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 9. Two T-blocks 11 are slidably connected in the two T-slots 8. The middle part of the other T-block 11 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod.
[0022] By setting a threaded rod 9, the OSB board is conveyed by the conveyor belt 2. The first servo motor 10 drives the threaded rod 9 to rotate, which drives a T-block 11 to move horizontally. The T-block 11 drives the connecting plate 12 to move, and the connecting plate 12 drives another T-block 11 to move. The two T-blocks 11 move in the two T-slots 8, which moves the protective box 15 below the connecting plate 12 to above the conveyor belt 2. The OSB board on the conveyor belt 2 is clamped by two clamping plates 21. Then, the threaded rod 9 drives the protective box 15 away from the conveyor belt 2 and places the OSB board on the ground, thus solving the problems in the prior art.
[0023] Furthermore, a connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two T-blocks 11. Two cylinders 13 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting plate 12. Hydraulic rods 14 are fixedly connected to the transmission ends of the two cylinders 13. A protective box 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the two hydraulic rods 14. A second servo motor 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the protective box 15. The transmission end of the second servo motor 16 is connected through the interior of the protective box 15.
[0024] After the connecting plate 12 is moved above the conveyor belt 2 by the cylinder 13, the protective box 15 is raised and lowered by the two cylinders 13 and the two hydraulic rods 14, so that the two clamping plates 21 can hold the two sides of the OSB board. Then the connecting plate 12 moves away from the conveyor belt 2 and moves the protective box 15 and the two clamping plates 21. Then the two cylinders 13 and the two hydraulic rods 14 push the protective box 15 to the ground. Then the two clamping plates 21 release the OSB board, so that the OSB board is placed on the ground.
[0025] Furthermore, the transmission end of the second servo motor 16 is fixedly connected to a gear 17, and the bottom surface of the protective box 15 is provided with slots 18 near both sides. The protective box 15 is provided with movable slots 19 on both sides. The outer walls of the two gears 17 are meshed with toothed plates 20, and the outer walls of the two toothed plates 20 are movably inserted into the two movable slots 19. The bottom surface of the two toothed plates 20 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 21 near one side, and the top surface of the two clamping plates 21 is fixedly connected to a slider 22 near one side. The two sliders 22 are slidably connected to the two slots 18.
[0026] By setting the toothed plate 20, the second servo motor 16 drives the gear 17 to rotate. When the gear 17 rotates, it drives the two toothed plates 20 to move. The two toothed plates 20 drive the two clamping plates 21 to move, so that the two clamping plates 21 can clamp the OSB board and unload it.
[0027] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: OSB (Oriented Strand Board) is conveyed via conveyor belt 2. A first servo motor 10 drives a threaded rod 9 to rotate, which in turn moves a T-block 11 horizontally. This T-block 11 then moves a connecting plate 12, which in turn moves another T-block 11. The two T-blocks 11 move within two T-slots 8, causing the protective box 15 below the connecting plate 12 to move above the conveyor belt 2. Two clamping plates 21 hold the OSB on the conveyor belt 2. The threaded rod 9 then moves the protective box 15 away from the conveyor belt 2, placing the OSB on the ground. Finally, the connecting plate 12 moves back onto the conveyor belt 2. After moving upwards, the protective box 15 is raised and lowered by two cylinders 13 and two hydraulic rods 14, making it easier for the two clamping plates 21 to hold the two sides of the OSB board. Then, the connecting plate 12 moves away from the conveyor belt 2, and moves the protective box 15 and the two clamping plates 21. Then, the two cylinders 13 and two hydraulic rods 14 push the protective box 15 to the ground. Then, the two clamping plates 21 release the OSB board, so that the OSB board is placed on the ground. The second servo motor 16 drives the gear 17 to rotate. When the gear 17 rotates, it drives the two toothed plates 20 to move. The two toothed plates 20 drive the two clamping plates 21 to move, so that the two clamping plates 21 can hold the OSB board and unload it.
[0028] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.
[0029] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0030] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A material unloading device for OSB board production, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: Two support frames (1) are fixedly connected. Conveyor belts (2) are movably connected to the opposite sides of the two support frames (1). Two rotating rods (3) are rotatably connected inside the conveyor belts (2). A transmission belt (4) is movably sleeved at one end of one of the rotating rods (3). A transmission rod is movably sleeved on one side of the transmission belt (4). A drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod. A support plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the drive motor (5). One side of the support plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the support frames (1). A connecting frame (7) is fixedly connected to the top surface of both support frames (1). T-slots (8) are opened on the opposite sides of the two connecting frames (7). A threaded rod (9) is rotatably connected in the groove of one of the T-slots (8). A positioning rod is fixedly connected to the other T-slot (8).
2. The unloading device for OSB board production according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (9) is fixedly connected to a first servo motor (10), and a T-shaped block (11) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (9). Two T-shaped blocks (11) are slidably connected in two T-shaped grooves (8), and the middle part of another T-shaped block (11) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod.
3. The unloading device for OSB board production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two T-blocks (11), and two cylinders (13) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting plate (12). A hydraulic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the transmission end of each of the two cylinders (13).
4. The unloading device for OSB board production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two hydraulic rods (14) are fixedly connected to a protective box (15), and a second servo motor (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the protective box (15). The transmission end of the second servo motor (16) is connected through the interior of the protective box (15).
5. A unloading device for OSB board production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission end of the second servo motor (16) is fixedly connected with a gear (17), and the bottom surface of the protective box (15) is provided with slots (18) near both sides, and the protective box (15) is provided with movable slots (19) on both sides.
6. The unloading device for OSB board production according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the outer walls of the two gears (17) are meshed with tooth plates (20). The outer walls of the two tooth plates (20) are movably inserted into the two movable slots (19). The bottom surfaces of the two tooth plates (20) are fixedly connected to one side with clamping plates (21). The top surfaces of the two clamping plates (21) are fixedly connected to one side with sliders (22). The two sliders (22) are slidably connected to the two slots (18).