A sealing device for aluminum alloy doors and windows

CN224351863UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12TIANJIN BAIJIAN NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TIANJIN BAIJIAN NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-03
Publication Date
2026-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aluminum alloy doors and windows have insufficient sealing performance, especially under temperature changes or wind pressure, which can easily lead to gaps, resulting in poor sound insulation, heat insulation and waterproofing. In addition, traditional sealing structures are prone to aging and failure.

Method used

It adopts an airbag structure combined with an inflation mechanism, and achieves automatic opening and closing through air pressure drive. Combined with threaded drive and spring preload adjustment of sealing pressure, it ensures sealing performance and adaptability.

🎯Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the sealing performance of doors and windows, can adaptively fill irregular gaps, maintain stable sound insulation, heat insulation and waterproofing effects, extend the life of seals, and solve the problem of easy aging of traditional sealing devices.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224351863U_ABST
    Figure CN224351863U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sealing device of aluminium alloy door and window, including outer frame and window body, the window body rotation connection outer frame, the outer frame inside is provided with the connecting groove, install and be equipped with the air bag in the connecting groove, the air bag outer wall is provided with the inflation mechanism, the inflation mechanism includes mounting sleeve, mounting panel, air hole, envelope, block and through -hole, this aluminium alloy door and window sealing device has improved the sealing performance of door and window through the innovative air bag structure. Air bag adopts frame type design and is closely connected with connecting groove, can self -adaptation fill the various irregular gap between window body and outer frame after inflation, effectively solved the sealing failure problem that traditional sealing strip led to because of thermal expansion and cold shrink or deformation, and inflation mechanism adopts the design of pneumatic drive type, realizes automatic opening and closing through the synergic effect of air pressure and spring, and the block forms airflow channel when inflating, and resets automatically after inflation, guarantees the inflation efficiency and ensures the air tightness.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy door and window technology, and more specifically, it relates to a sealing device for aluminum alloy doors and windows. Background Technology

[0002] The sealing performance of aluminum alloy doors and windows directly affects the sound insulation, heat insulation and waterproofing of buildings. In the existing technology, the gap between the window and the outer frame is often difficult to completely eliminate. Especially under the action of temperature difference or wind pressure, the thermal expansion and contraction of metal profiles will cause the gap to expand further. This structural defect means that there are still air infiltration channels when the doors and windows are closed, which not only reduces the energy-saving effect, but also makes it easy to have water leakage problems in windy and rainy weather, seriously affecting the comfort of use and building energy efficiency.

[0003] From the perspective of actual usage needs, traditional sealing structures still have the problem of aging and deformation after long-term use. The sealing strip is prone to hardening and cracking under repeated opening and closing and ultraviolet radiation, losing its elasticity and compensation ability. On the other hand, simple rubber seals are difficult to meet both durability and sealing pressure requirements. Especially in high-rise buildings, when encountering strong winds, even slight deformation of the door and window frames can directly lead to sealing failure, resulting in obvious wind howling and airflow infiltration. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a sealing device for aluminum alloy doors and windows to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sealing device for aluminum alloy doors and windows, comprising an outer frame and a window body, wherein the window body is rotatably connected to the outer frame, a connecting groove is provided on the inner side of the outer frame, an airbag is installed in the connecting groove, and an inflation mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the airbag, the inflation mechanism comprising a mounting sleeve, a mounting plate, an air outlet, a sealing sleeve, a sealing block, and a through hole, the mounting sleeve being connected to the outer wall of the airbag and fixedly connected to the outer frame, the mounting plate abutting against the bottom surface of the mounting sleeve, and multiple sets of air outlets distributed in the... The outer wall of the mounting plate is covered with a sleeve fixed to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve. Multiple sets of sealing blocks are fixed to the top surface of the mounting plate. Multiple sets of through holes are distributed on the outer wall of the sleeve and slidably connected to the multiple sets of sealing blocks. A sealing mechanism is provided inside the mounting sleeve. The sealing mechanism includes a slide rod, a slide sleeve, a transmission sleeve, a knob, and a compression spring. The slide rod is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate and rotatably connected to the sleeve. The slide sleeve slides on the outer wall of the slide rod. The transmission sleeve is fixed to the outside of the slide sleeve. The knob is fixed to the top of the slide rod. The two ends of the compression spring are fixedly connected to the knob and the slide sleeve, respectively.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the airbag is frame-shaped and installed in the connecting groove to ensure that the airbag can completely fit the gaps in the doors and windows to achieve all-round sealing.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a sealing ring is installed on the inner side of the mounting plate, and the sealing ring is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve to enhance the sealing performance of the inflation mechanism and prevent gas leakage.

[0010] The present invention is further provided that the top surface of the sealing block and the outer side of the multiple sets of through holes are provided with rounded corners to reduce frictional resistance and make the sealing block move more smoothly.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the upper half of the slide rod is polygonal and slidably connected to the slide sleeve, thereby achieving precise axial positioning and reliable torque transmission.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the outer wall of the transmission sleeve and the inner wall of the mounting sleeve are threaded together, thereby achieving adjustable control of the sealing pressure through the threaded connection.

[0013] The present invention is further provided with an anti-slip strip fixed on the outer wall of the knob, and multiple sets of the anti-slip strip are provided to improve the grip stability and ease of force application during operation.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a connecting tube is fixedly provided at the top of the mounting sleeve, and the connecting tube is provided with an external thread on the outside, so as to facilitate quick connection and disassembly with an external inflation device.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a sealing device for aluminum alloy doors and windows, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This aluminum alloy door and window sealing device significantly improves the sealing performance of doors and windows through its innovative airbag structure. The airbag adopts a frame-shaped design that fits tightly into the connecting groove. After inflation, it can adaptively fill various irregular gaps between the window and the outer frame, effectively solving the sealing failure problem caused by thermal expansion and contraction or deformation of traditional sealing strips.

[0018] 2. The inflation mechanism adopts a pneumatically driven design, which achieves automatic opening and closing through the synergistic effect of air pressure and spring. During inflation, the sealing block automatically disengages from the through hole to form an airflow channel. After inflation is completed, it automatically resets and seals, ensuring both inflation efficiency and airtightness.

[0019] 3. The sealing mechanism utilizes a dual adjustment method of threaded drive and spring preload to precisely control the sealing pressure according to actual needs. The knob with anti-slip strip design makes operation more convenient and reliable. The entire device, through the elastic compensation characteristics of the airbag, can not only adapt to the deformation of doors and windows during daily opening and closing, but also maintain a stable sealing effect under conditions of strong wind pressure or temperature changes, significantly improving the sound insulation, heat insulation, and waterproof performance of doors and windows. The threaded engagement structure of the transmission sleeve and the mounting sleeve allows for adjustable sealing pressure, extending the service life of the sealing components and solving the pain point of easy aging and failure of traditional sealing devices. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sealing device for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the airbag structure in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting sleeve in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the outer frame in this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Outer frame; 2. Window; 3. Connecting groove; 4. Airbag; 5. Mounting sleeve; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Air vent; 8. Sealing sleeve; 9. Sealing block; 10. Through hole; 11. Slide rod; 12. Slide sleeve; 13. Transmission sleeve; 14. Knob; 15. Compression spring; 16. Sealing ring; 17. Anti-slip strip; 18. Connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-5 A sealing device for aluminum alloy doors and windows includes an outer frame 1 and a window body 2. The window body 2 is rotatably connected to the outer frame 1. A connecting groove 3 is provided on the inner side of the outer frame 1, and an airbag 4 is installed in the connecting groove 3. An inflation mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the airbag 4. The inflation mechanism includes a mounting sleeve 5, a mounting plate 6, an air outlet 7, a sealing sleeve 8, a sealing block 9, and a through hole 10. The mounting sleeve 5 is connected to the outer wall of the airbag 4 and fixedly connected to the outer frame 1. The mounting plate 6 abuts against the bottom surface of the mounting sleeve 5. Multiple sets of air outlets 7 are provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate 6. The sealing sleeve 8 is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 5. The sealing block 9 is provided with... Multiple sets of sealing blocks 9 are fixed on the top surface of the mounting plate 6. Multiple sets of through holes 10 are distributed on the outer wall of the cover 8 and are slidably connected to multiple sets of sealing blocks 9. A sealing mechanism is provided inside the mounting sleeve 5. The sealing mechanism includes a slide rod 11, a slide sleeve 12, a transmission sleeve 13, a knob 14 and a compression spring 15. The slide rod 11 is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate 6 and is rotatably connected to the cover 8. The slide sleeve 12 slides on the outer wall of the slide rod 11. The transmission sleeve 13 is fixed on the outside of the slide sleeve 12. The knob 14 is fixed at the top of the slide rod 11. The two ends of the compression spring 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the knob 14 and the slide sleeve 12.

[0030] The airbag 4 is frame-shaped and installed in the connecting groove 3. The frame structure of 4 achieves a complete seal with the gaps in the doors and windows.

[0031] A sealing ring 16 is installed on the inner side of the mounting plate 6. The sealing ring 16 is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve 5. The sealing ring 16 enhances the airtightness between 5 and 6 to prevent air leakage.

[0032] The top surface of the sealing block 9 and the outer sides of the multiple through holes 10 are all provided with rounded corners. The rounded corner design of 9 and 10 reduces the frictional resistance during relative movement.

[0033] The upper half of the slide rod 11 is set as a polygon and is slidably connected to the slide sleeve 12. The polygonal structure of 11 and 12 form an anti-rotation guide mechanism.

[0034] The outer wall of the transmission sleeve 13 and the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 5 are threaded together, and the pressure adjustment function is achieved through the threaded connection between 13 and 5.

[0035] The outer wall of the knob 14 is fixed with anti-slip strips 17. Multiple sets of anti-slip strips 17 are provided to increase the operating friction of the knob 14 and facilitate the application of force.

[0036] The top of the mounting sleeve 5 is fixed with a connecting tube 18, and the outside of the connecting tube 18 is provided with external threads. The external thread structure of 18 enables quick connection with the inflation device.

[0037] In this embodiment, during use, the connecting pipe 18 is threadedly connected to the external inflation pipe, and the mounting sleeve 5 is inflated by the external inflation device. When the inflation pressure is greater than the preset force of the compression spring 15, the air pressure pushes multiple sets of sealing blocks 9 to slide along the through hole 10. At the same time, the multiple sets of sealing blocks 9 push the mounting plate 6 to disengage from the mounting sleeve 5. The mounting plate 6 slides along the sliding sleeve 12 via the sliding rod 11. The sliding rod 11 drives the knob 14 to compress the compression spring 15. When the multiple sets of sealing blocks 9 disengage from the through hole 10, a flow space is formed. Subsequently, the airflow is injected into the airbag 4 through multiple sets of air outlets 7 for inflation. After completion, the compression spring 15 resets and pushes the knob 14 to drive the sliding rod 11 to slide along the sliding sleeve 12 and drive the mounting plate 6 to reset and adhere to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 5. At the same time, the multiple sets of sealing blocks 9 slide into the through hole 10 for sealing. The airbag 4 seals the gap between the window 2 and the outer frame 1.

[0038] More specifically, when it is necessary to adjust the sealing of the mounting sleeve 5, turn the knob 14 to drive the slide rod 11 to rotate, the slide rod 11 to drive the slide sleeve 12 to rotate, the slide sleeve 12 to drive the transmission sleeve 13 to rotate and engage with the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 5 through the thread. The transmission sleeve 13 drives the slide sleeve 12 to slide along the slide rod 11 and compress the compression spring 15, pressing the compression spring 15 so that the mounting plate 6 is pressed against the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 5 for sealing.

[0039] In summary, during use or operation of the overall equipment: When in use, the connecting pipe 18 is threadedly connected to the external inflation pipe. Inflation is then performed on the mounting sleeve 5 via an external inflation device. When the inflation pressure exceeds the preset force of the compression spring 15, the air pressure pushes multiple sealing blocks 9 to slide along the through hole 10. Simultaneously, the multiple sealing blocks 9 push the mounting plate 6 away from the mounting sleeve 5. The mounting plate 6 slides along the sliding sleeve 12 via the sliding rod 11. The sliding rod 11 drives the knob 14 to compress the compression spring 15. When the multiple sealing blocks 9 disengage from the through hole 10, a flow space is formed. Subsequently, airflow is injected into the airbag 4 through multiple air outlets 7 for inflation. After inflation, the compression spring 15 resets, pushing the knob 14 to slide the sliding rod 11 along the sliding sleeve 12 and causing the mounting plate 6 to reset and adhere to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 5. Simultaneously, the multiple sealing blocks 9 slide into the through hole 10 for sealing, and the airbag 4 seals the gap between the window 2 and the outer frame 1.

[0040] When it is necessary to adjust the sealing of the mounting sleeve 5, turn the knob 14 to drive the slide rod 11 to rotate, the slide rod 11 to drive the slide sleeve 12 to rotate, the slide sleeve 12 to drive the transmission sleeve 13 to rotate and engage with the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 5 through the thread. The transmission sleeve 13 drives the slide sleeve 12 to slide along the slide rod 11 and compress the compression spring 15. The compression spring 15 is pressed so that the mounting plate 6 is pressed against the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 5 to seal.

[0041] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sealing device for aluminum alloy doors and windows, comprising an outer frame (1) and a window body (2), characterized in that: The window (2) is rotatably connected to the outer frame (1). A connecting groove (3) is provided on the inner side of the outer frame (1). An airbag (4) is installed in the connecting groove (3). An inflation mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the airbag (4). The inflation mechanism includes a mounting sleeve (5), a mounting plate (6), an air outlet (7), a sealing sleeve (8), a sealing block (9), and a through hole (10). The mounting sleeve (5) is connected to the outer wall of the airbag (4) and fixedly connected to the outer frame (1). The mounting plate (6) abuts against the bottom surface of the mounting sleeve (5). Multiple sets of air outlets (7) are provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate (6). The sealing sleeve (8) is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (5). Multiple sets of sealing blocks (9) are provided on the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (5). On the top surface of the mounting plate (6), through holes (10) are provided in multiple sets distributed on the outer wall of the sleeve (8) and slidably connected to multiple sets of sealing blocks (9). A sealing mechanism is provided inside the mounting sleeve (5). The sealing mechanism includes a slide rod (11), a slide sleeve (12), a transmission sleeve (13), a knob (14), and a compression spring (15). The slide rod (11) is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate (6) and rotatably connected to the sleeve (8). The slide sleeve (12) slides on the outer wall of the slide rod (11). The transmission sleeve (13) is fixed on the outside of the slide sleeve (12). The knob (14) is fixed on the top of the slide rod (11). The two ends of the compression spring (15) are fixedly connected to the knob (14) and the slide sleeve (12).

2. The sealing device for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The airbag (4) is frame-shaped and installed in the connecting groove (3).

3. The sealing device for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing ring (16) is installed on the inner side of the mounting plate (6), and the sealing ring (16) is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve (5).

4. The sealing device for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of the sealing block (9) and the outer sides of the multiple sets of through holes (10) are all provided with rounded corners.

5. A sealing device for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper half of the slide bar (11) is polygonal and is slidably connected to the slide sleeve (12).

6. A sealing device for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the transmission sleeve (13) and the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (5) are threaded together.

7. A sealing device for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the knob (14) is fixedly provided with anti-slip strips (17), and multiple sets of anti-slip strips (17) are provided.

8. A sealing device for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the mounting sleeve (5) is fixedly provided with a connecting tube (18), and the outside of the connecting tube (18) is provided with an external thread.