A geological exploration anchor rod drilling machine sampling drill rod

By setting up structures such as a box, slider, and threaded rod on the sampling drill rod of the anchor drilling rig, the length of the drill rod can be flexibly adjusted, which solves the problem of the fixed and unadjustable length of the drill rod in the existing technology, improves the adaptability and stability of the device, and facilitates geological exploration sampling.

CN224351913UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12SHAANXI HANCHENG TIANJIU GROUTING EXPLORATION CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAANXI HANCHENG TIANJIU GROUTING EXPLORATION CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-18
Publication Date
2026-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing anchor drilling rigs have a fixed drill rod length, which cannot be adjusted according to the actual exploration and sampling depth, reducing the adaptability of the equipment.

Method used

A sampling drill rod for geological exploration anchor drilling rig was designed. By setting a box and a fixed pipe at the lower end of the mounting flange, the slider moves in the strip groove. Combined with the meshing of the threaded rod, the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the meshing of the bevel gear, the length of the drill rod is adjusted by a power motor to ensure the stability of the movement.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of drill rod length, improves the adaptability and stability of the device, and facilitates geological exploration and sampling at different depths.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a geological exploration anchor rod drilling machine sampling drill rod relates to geological exploration technical field, and its technical key points include the flange of installation and the multiple axial setting's connecting hole of setting on it, the sampling mechanism is equipped with in the flange lower extreme of installation, the sampling mechanism includes the box of setting in the flange lower extreme of installation, the fixed pipe is equipped with in the box lower extreme, the fixed pipe outer wall is equipped with the moving pipe, the moving pipe tail end is equipped with the drill bit. Through making a plurality of sliding blocks move in a plurality of strip grooves to drive the moving pipe to move on the fixed pipe outer wall, the overall length of the drill rod changes, which brings certain convenience for people to sample geological exploration of different depths, and improves the overall adaptability of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of geological exploration technology, specifically to a sampling drill rod for a geological exploration anchor drilling rig. Background Technology

[0002] Anchor bolt drilling rigs, also known as anchoring drills in some regions, are drilling tools used in anchor bolt support work in coal mine roadways. They offer significant advantages in improving support effectiveness, reducing support costs, accelerating roadway construction, minimizing auxiliary transportation, alleviating labor intensity, and increasing roadway cross-sectional utilization. Anchor bolt drilling rigs are key equipment in anchor bolt support, affecting the quality of the support—the accuracy of the anchor hole's orientation, depth, and diameter, as well as the quality of the anchor bolt installation—and also impacting operator safety, labor intensity, and working conditions.

[0003] However, the length of the drill rod in existing anchor drilling rigs is generally fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the actual drilling depth, thus reducing the adaptability of the device. Some devices that can adjust the length of the drill rod are more complicated to operate and cannot guarantee the stability of the adjustment process. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a sampling drill rod for a geological exploration anchor drilling rig, which solves the problem that the length of the drill rod cannot be adjusted according to the actual exploration and sampling depth, thus reducing the adaptability of the device.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: including a mounting flange and multiple axially arranged connecting holes thereon, wherein a sampling mechanism is provided at the lower end of the mounting flange;

[0008] The sampling mechanism includes a housing located at the lower end of the mounting flange, a fixed tube at the lower end of the housing, a movable tube sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed tube, and a drill bit at the end of the movable tube.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed tube is provided with a plurality of circumferentially arranged strip grooves, and the inner wall of the movable tube is provided with a plurality of sliders, the plurality of sliders being located in the plurality of strip grooves and slidably connected thereto.

[0010] Preferably, each of the plurality of strip grooves is rotatably connected to the housing by a threaded rod, and the plurality of threaded rods respectively pass through and are threadedly connected to the plurality of sliders.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the housing, and a drive wheel is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, each of the multiple threaded rods has a driven wheel on its outer wall, and each of the multiple driven wheels meshes with the driving wheel.

[0013] Preferably, a transmission rod is rotatably connected through one side of the housing, and bevel gears are provided on the outer wall of the transmission rod and the end of the rotating shaft, with the two bevel gears meshing with each other.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the housing is provided with a fixing frame, and a power motor is provided inside the fixing frame. The end of the transmission rod is connected to the end of the output shaft of the power motor.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a method with the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This invention moves multiple sliders within multiple slots, thereby causing the moving tube to move on the outer wall of the fixed tube, thus changing the overall length of the drill rod. This provides convenience for geological exploration and sampling at different depths while improving the overall adaptability of the device. Furthermore, by utilizing the meshing of the driving wheel with multiple driven wheels and the meshing of two bevel gears, and starting the device via a power motor, the synchronous rotation of multiple threaded rods can be achieved, improving the device's linkage while ensuring the stability of the moving tube's movement. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the box body of this utility model.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Install the flange;

[0023] 2. Connecting holes;

[0024] 3. Power motor;

[0025] 4. Box body;

[0026] 5. Moving tube;

[0027] 6. Drill bit;

[0028] 7. Fixed pipe;

[0029] 8. Slotted groove;

[0030] 9. Slider;

[0031] 10. Threaded rod;

[0032] 11. Transmission rod;

[0033] 12. Shaft;

[0034] 13. Drive wheel;

[0035] 14. Driven wheel;

[0036] 15. Bevel gears;

[0037] 16. Fixed frame. Detailed Implementation

[0038] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0039] This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0040] Please see Figures 1-3 A sampling drill rod for a geological exploration anchor drilling rig includes a mounting flange 1 and multiple axially arranged connecting holes 2 on it. A sampling mechanism is provided at the lower end of the mounting flange 1.

[0041] The sampling mechanism includes a housing 4 located at the lower end of the mounting flange 1, a fixed pipe 7 at the lower end of the housing 4, a movable pipe 5 sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed pipe 7, and a drill bit 6 at the end of the movable pipe 5.

[0042] Furthermore, the outer wall of the fixed tube 7 is provided with multiple circumferentially arranged strip grooves 8, and the inner wall of the moving tube 5 is provided with multiple sliders 9. The multiple sliders 9 are located in the multiple strip grooves 8 and are slidably connected to them. By moving the multiple sliders 9 in the multiple strip grooves 8, the moving tube 5 is driven to move on the outer wall of the fixed tube 7, thereby changing the overall length of the drill rod. This provides certain convenience for people to conduct geological exploration and sampling at different depths, while improving the overall adaptability of the device.

[0043] Furthermore, threaded rods 10 are rotatably connected to multiple strip grooves 8 and box 4, and the multiple threaded rods 10 pass through multiple sliders 9 and are threadedly connected to them.

[0044] Furthermore, a rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the top of the housing 4, and a drive wheel 13 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12.

[0045] Furthermore, each of the multiple threaded rods 10 has a driven wheel 14 on its outer wall, and each of the multiple driven wheels 14 meshes with the driving wheel 13.

[0046] Furthermore, a transmission rod 11 is rotatably connected through one side of the housing 4. Both the outer wall of the transmission rod 11 and the end of the rotating shaft 12 are provided with bevel gears 15, and the two bevel gears 15 mesh with each other.

[0047] Furthermore, a fixed frame 16 is provided on the outer wall of the housing 4, and a power motor 3 is provided inside the fixed frame 16. The end of the transmission rod 11 is connected to the end of the output shaft of the power motor 3. By utilizing the meshing of the driving wheel 13 with multiple driven wheels 14 and the meshing of two bevel gears 15, the synchronous rotation of multiple threaded rods 10 can be achieved by starting the power motor 3, thereby improving the linkage of the device and ensuring the stability of the movement of the moving tube 5.

[0048] In practical use, the working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0049] By installing the flange 1 and multiple connecting holes 2, this device is mounted on the drilling rig (since this part is prior art, its related structure is not described in detail in this figure). When the length of the drill rod needs to be adjusted, the power motor 3 is started, which drives the transmission rod 11 to rotate. The meshing of the bevel gear 15 between the transmission rod 11 and the rotating shaft 12 causes the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, thereby causing the driving wheel 13 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12 to rotate. The meshing of the driving wheel 13 with multiple driven wheels 14 causes the multiple driven wheels 14 to rotate, driving multiple threaded rods 10 to rotate. The threaded connection between the threaded rod 10 and the slider 9, and the sliding connection between the slider 9 and the strip groove 8, allows the multiple sliders 9 to move in the multiple strip grooves 8 respectively, thereby driving the moving tube 5 to move on the outer wall of the fixed tube 7, thus changing the overall length of the drill rod. This provides convenience for geological exploration and sampling at different depths, while improving the overall adaptability of the device.

[0050] In summary, a sampling drill rod for a geological exploration anchor drilling rig, by improving and optimizing its working principle, solves the problem in existing technologies where the drill rod length cannot be adjusted according to the actual exploration and sampling depth, thus reducing the adaptability of the device.

[0051] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the technical features of this utility model are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions, or modifications made based on this utility model to solve essentially the same technical problems and achieve essentially the same technical effects are all covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sampling drill rod for a geological exploration anchor drilling rig, comprising a mounting flange (1) and a plurality of axially arranged connecting holes (2) thereon, characterized in that: A sampling mechanism is provided at the lower end of the mounting flange (1); The sampling mechanism includes a box (4) located at the lower end of the mounting flange (1), a fixed pipe (7) at the lower end of the box (4), a movable pipe (5) sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed pipe (7), and a drill bit (6) at the end of the movable pipe (5).

2. The sampling drill rod of the geological exploration anchor drilling rig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed tube (7) is provided with a plurality of circumferentially arranged strip grooves (8), and the inner wall of the movable tube (5) is provided with a plurality of sliders (9). The plurality of sliders (9) are respectively located in the plurality of strip grooves (8) and are slidably connected to them.

3. The sampling drill rod of a geological exploration anchor drilling rig according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the multiple strip grooves (8) is rotatably connected to the box body (4) by a threaded rod (10), and the multiple threaded rods (10) pass through multiple sliders (9) and are threadedly connected to them.

4. The sampling drill rod of a geological exploration anchor drilling rig according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the box (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (12), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12) is provided with a drive wheel (13).

5. A sampling drill rod for a geological exploration anchor drilling rig according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the threaded rods (10) has a driven wheel (14) on its outer wall, and each of the driven wheels (14) meshes with the driving wheel (13).

6. A sampling drill rod for a geological exploration anchor drilling rig according to claim 5, characterized in that: A transmission rod (11) is rotatably connected through one side of the housing (4). Both the outer wall of the transmission rod (11) and the end of the rotating shaft (12) are provided with bevel gears (15), and the two bevel gears (15) mesh with each other.

7. A sampling drill rod for a geological exploration anchor drilling rig according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the housing (4) is provided with a fixed frame (16), and a power motor (3) is provided inside the fixed frame (16). The end of the transmission rod (11) is connected to the end of the output shaft of the power motor (3).