Three-dimensional building horticulture greening system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a three -dimensional building horticulture afforesting system, including a plurality of groove, the one side of groove is all fixed on the wall body through the mounting panel, and the top of groove all is equipped with a plurality of planting groove, the both sides of planting groove all are seted up to have installed groove, every the inside of mounting groove all is equipped with two connecting blocks, and every pair connecting block's similar surface all stretches out the installed groove, and every pair connecting block's similar surface is connected through the strip connecting plate, and every the one side of strip connecting board is installed with the windscreen, the other end of windscreen is fixed on the lateral wall of planting groove, the bottom of groove all is installed with the water collecting tank, and every planting groove's bottom all is seted up to have a plurality of water seepage holes, and the bottom of water seepage hole is linked together with the inside of water collecting tank, through the windscreen can cover planting groove opening to block, the upper layer of soil in planting groove is blocked, and the wind of outside will not blow the upper layer of soil, improves use effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of horticultural greening system technology, and in particular to a three-dimensional architectural horticultural greening system. Background Technology

[0002] Three-dimensional architectural landscaping systems use buildings as a carrier, and through vertical spatial superposition and multi-dimensional ecological penetration, extend greening from traditional two-dimensional planes to three-dimensional complex ecosystems such as rooftops, walls, aerial platforms, and underground spaces. Commonly, for three-dimensional horticultural greening systems based on walls, multiple planting troughs are installed on the walls, and green plants are planted in these troughs. Irrigation structures replenish the water in the planting troughs to ensure normal plant growth.

[0003] Some planting troughs use sowing seeds or planting seedlings for landscaping, allowing the plants to gradually grow and take shape. In the early stages of plant growth, the plants cannot effectively cover the soil within the trough, and their root systems are weak, resulting in poor soil stabilization. During this initial stage, because the openings of the planting troughs are not covered, strong winds can easily blow away the topsoil, leading to rapid soil loss and poor overall effectiveness. Furthermore, existing vertical landscaping systems typically include water collection pipes at the bottom of the planting troughs to collect and recycle excess water. However, the collected water often contains soil particles, which can clog the irrigation pipes during subsequent recycling, further reducing effectiveness.

[0004] Therefore, we offer a three-dimensional architectural landscaping system. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the aforementioned technical problems by providing a three-dimensional architectural horticulture greening system. This system can cover the opening of the planting trough with a windproof cover to prevent the upper soil layer inside the planting trough from being blown out by the outside wind, thereby improving the effectiveness of use.

[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides a three-dimensional building gardening and greening system, including several troughs, one side of each trough is fixed to the wall by a mounting plate, and the top of each trough is provided with several planting troughs;

[0007] The planting trough has installation slots on both sides. Each installation slot has two connecting blocks inside. The adjacent surfaces of each pair of connecting blocks extend out of the installation slot, and the adjacent surfaces of each pair of connecting blocks are connected by a strip connecting plate. A windproof cover is installed on one side of each strip connecting plate, and the other end of the windproof cover is fixed to the side wall of the planting trough.

[0008] The bottom of each planting trough is equipped with a water collection trough, and the bottom of each planting trough is provided with several seepage holes. The bottom of each seepage hole is connected to the inside of the water collection trough. The inside of each water collection trough is equipped with a filter screen, which is located below the seepage holes.

[0009] One end of each water collection tank is connected to the first water supply pipe through a guide pipe. The bottom of the first water supply pipe is connected to a collection tank through a pipe joint, and the top side of the collection tank is connected to the top of the water storage tank through a drain pipe. One end of the water storage tank is fixed to the side wall of the wall.

[0010] Preferably, each of the mounting slots is equipped with a guide rod, and two connecting blocks on the same side are slidably fitted onto the corresponding guide rod.

[0011] Preferably, the windshield is made of gauze or mesh.

[0012] Preferably, the strip connecting plate is made of flexible rubber material.

[0013] Preferably, magnetic blocks are installed at both ends of the adjacent surfaces of two adjacent strip connecting plates. When the ends of the two strip connecting plates abut each other, the two magnetic blocks on the same side are attracted and fixed.

[0014] Preferably, an irrigation pipe is installed on one side of the mounting plate, and spray holes are opened on the side of the irrigation pipe, and one end of the irrigation pipe is connected to the second water supply pipe.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the second water supply pipe is connected to the outlet end of the delivery pump through an outlet pipe, the delivery pump is fixed on the top of the water storage tank connected to the side wall of the wall, and the inlet end of the delivery pump is connected to the inside of the water storage tank through a suction pipe.

[0016] Preferably, the top of the collection tank is higher than the top of the water storage tank.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a three-dimensional architectural landscaping system, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] In the early stages of plant growth and maintenance, when encountering strong winds, the windproof cover can block the opening of the planting trough and prevent the top layer of soil in the planting trough from being blown out by the outside wind, thus improving the effectiveness of use.

[0019] This invention uses a filter screen to filter the water discharged from the seepage holes. The water then flows into a collection tank for sedimentation, preventing soil from the water recovered from the planting trough from clogging the irrigation pipe and improving the efficiency of use.

[0020] The parts of this device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the three-dimensional architectural landscaping system proposed in this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the three-dimensional architectural landscaping system proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planting trough structure of the three-dimensional architectural horticulture greening system proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a side view of the three-dimensional architectural gardening and greening system proposed in this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Collection tank; 2. Drainage pipe; 3. First water supply pipe; 4. Guide pipe; 5. Tank; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Irrigation pipe; 8. Wind shield; 9. Spray nozzle; 10. Strip connecting plate; 11. Second water supply pipe; 12. Suction pipe; 13. Delivery pump; 14. Water storage tank; 15. Water outlet pipe; 16. Guide rod; 17. Water collection trough; 18. Filter screen; 19. Seepage hole; 20. Planting trough; 21. Mounting trough; 22. Connecting block; 23. Magnetic block. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0028] Three-dimensional architectural landscaping systems, such as Figures 1-4As shown, it includes several troughs 5, one side of which is fixed to the wall by a mounting plate 6, and the top of each trough 5 is provided with several planting troughs 20. Green plants are planted in the planting troughs 20. By fixing the troughs 5 to the wall and then planting the green plants in the corresponding planting troughs 20, the plants can be distributed in a three-dimensional manner, which improves the greening effect.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the planting trough 20 has installation slots 21 on both sides. Each installation slot 21 has two connecting blocks 22 inside. The adjacent surfaces of each pair of connecting blocks 22 extend out of the installation slot 21, and the adjacent surfaces of each pair of connecting blocks 22 are connected by strip connecting plates 10. Each strip connecting plate 10 has a windproof cover 8 installed on one side, and the other end of the windproof cover 8 is fixed to the side wall of the planting trough 20. In actual use, the user presses one side of the strip connecting plate 10 against the plant stem, so that the windproof cover 8 blocks the opening of the planting trough 20. In this way, the upper soil in the planting trough 20 will not be blown out by the outside wind, thus improving the use effect.

[0030] It should be noted that the windshield 8 is made of gauze or mesh, so that the windshield 8 can be extended and retracted as needed without hindering the movement of the strip connecting plate 10. At the same time, rainwater can pass through the windshield 8 and flow into the soil in the planting trough 20 to irrigate the plants.

[0031] It should be noted that the strip connecting plate 10 is made of flexible rubber material. When the strip connecting plate 10 abuts against the side of the plant, it can deform according to the plant stem. This allows the two strip connecting plates 10 to wrap around the plant stem, thus ensuring that the windbreak 8 fully covers the opening of the planting trough 20, improving wind protection. It should be noted that, as... Figure 3 As shown, each mounting slot 21 is equipped with a guide rod 16. Two connecting blocks 22 located on the same side are slidably sleeved on the corresponding guide rod 16. Through the cooperation of the guide rod 16 and the connecting block 22, the connecting block 22 and the strip connecting plate 10 can be limited, so that the connecting block 22 and the strip connecting plate 10 remain stable.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, magnetic blocks 23 are installed at both ends of the adjacent surfaces of two adjacent strip connecting plates 10. When the ends of the two strip connecting plates 10 abut each other, the two magnetic blocks 23 on the same side are attracted and fixed. In actual use, the strip connecting plates 10 will deform when squeezed by the plant stem. In this way, the ends of the two adjacent strip connecting plates 10 will still be in contact with each other. At this time, the magnetic blocks 23 will attract and fix the two strip connecting plates 10. In this way, the windshield 8 will not open by itself during use.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, irrigation pipes 7 are installed on one side of the mounting plate 6. Spray holes 9 are opened on the side of each irrigation pipe 7, and one end of each irrigation pipe 7 is connected to the second water supply pipe 11. One end of the second water supply pipe 11 is connected to the outlet end of the delivery pump 13 through the outlet pipe 15. The delivery pump 13 is fixed on the top of the water storage tank 14, and the water storage tank 14 is fixed on the side of the wall. The inlet end of the delivery pump 13 is connected to the inside of the water storage tank 14 through the suction pipe 12. In actual use, the delivery pump 13 can transport the water in the water storage tank 14 to the second water supply pipe 11 through the outlet pipe 15, and then transport it to the irrigation pipe 7 along the second water supply pipe 11. Finally, it is sprayed into the planting trough 20 through the spray holes 9. The water sprayed from the spray holes 9 will first fall on the windproof cover 8, and then the water can flow through the windproof cover 8 into the soil in the planting trough 20 to irrigate the plants.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, a water collection trough 17 is installed at the bottom of each trough 5. Several drainage holes 19 are opened at the bottom of each planting trough 20. The bottom of the drainage holes 19 is connected to the inside of the water collection trough 17. In actual use, excess water in the planting trough 20 will flow into the water collection trough 17 through the drainage holes 19. This can prevent excessive water accumulation in the planting trough 20, which would cause the plant roots to rot.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, each water collection tank 17 is equipped with a filter screen plate 18. The filter screen plate 18 is located below the seepage hole 19. The water flowing into the water collection tank 17 through the seepage hole 19 can first fall onto the filter screen plate 18 and be filtered by the filter screen plate 18 to remove soil particles from the water.

[0036] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, one end of the water collection tank 17 is connected to the first water supply pipe 3 through the guide pipe 4. The bottom of the first water supply pipe 3 is connected to the collection tank 1 through the pipe joint, and the top of the collection tank 1 is connected to the top of the water storage tank 14 through the drain pipe 2. In actual use, the filtered water can flow into the first water supply pipe 3 through the guide pipe 4 and flow into the collection tank 1 under the action of gravity. The soil particles remaining in the water will be deposited in the collection tank 1 under the action of gravity. Then the pure water flows into the water storage tank 14 under the action of siphon.

[0037] It should be noted that the top of the collection tank 1 is higher than the top of the water storage tank 14, so that excess water at the top of the collection tank 1 can be discharged into the water storage tank 14 through the drain pipe 2.

[0038] During use, after planting the plants in the planting trough 20, the staff can pull the strip connecting plate 10. The strip connecting plate 10 will drive the connecting block 22 to move along the guide rod 16. When the strip connecting plate 10 moves, it will cause the windproof cover 8 to extend. When the sides of the two strip connecting plates 10 abut against the plant stem, the strip connecting plates 10 will be deformed by the pressure of the plant stem, causing the two strip connecting plates 10 to deform and wrap around the plant stem. At the same time, the two ends of the two strip connecting plates 10 will be attracted and fixed together by the magnetic block 23. At this time, the windproof cover 8 will cover the opening of the planting trough 20, which can prevent the upper soil inside the planting trough 20 from being blown out by strong winds and improve the wind protection effect. During irrigation, the staff controls the delivery pump 13 to work. The delivery pump 13 draws water from the water storage tank 14 through the suction pipe 12 and the outlet pipe 1. Water is delivered to the second water supply pipe 11, and the water flows along the second water supply pipe 11 to the irrigation pipe 7. It is then sprayed onto the top of the planting trough 20 through the spray nozzle 9. The water sprayed from the spray nozzle 9 first falls onto the wind deflector 8, which buffers the impact of the water. The water then flows through the wind deflector 8 into the soil in the planting trough 20 to irrigate the plants. At the same time, excess water flows into the water collection tank 17 through the seepage hole 19. The water first flows onto the filter screen 18. After being filtered by the filter screen 18, it is then transported to the first water supply pipe 3 through the guide pipe 4 under the action of gravity. Finally, the water flows into the collection tank 1. The soil particles in the water will settle after flowing into the collection tank 1. When the water level in the collection tank 1 reaches the preset height, the excess water will be discharged into the water storage tank 14 through the drain pipe 2 for recycling.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional architectural landscaping system, comprising several troughs (5), characterized in that: One side of the trough (5) is fixed to the wall by the mounting plate (6), and the top of the trough (5) is provided with several planting troughs (20). The planting trough (20) has mounting slots (21) on both sides. Each mounting slot (21) has two connecting blocks (22) inside. The adjacent surfaces of each pair of connecting blocks (22) extend out of the mounting slot (21), and the adjacent surfaces of each pair of connecting blocks (22) are connected by a strip connecting plate (10). A windproof cover (8) is installed on one side of each strip connecting plate (10), and the other end of the windproof cover (8) is fixed to the side wall of the planting trough (20). The bottom of each of the troughs (5) is equipped with a water collection trough (17), and the bottom of each of the planting troughs (20) is provided with several water seepage holes (19). The bottom of the water seepage holes (19) is connected to the inside of the water collection trough (17). The inside of each of the water collection troughs (17) is equipped with a filter screen (18), and the filter screen (18) is located below the water seepage holes (19). One end of each of the water collection tanks (17) is connected to the first water supply pipe (3) through the guide pipe (4). The bottom of the first water supply pipe (3) is connected to the collection tank (1) through the pipe joint. The top side of the collection tank (1) is connected to the top of the water storage tank (14) through the drain pipe (2). One end of the water storage tank (14) is fixed to the side wall of the wall.

2. The three-dimensional architectural landscaping system according to claim 1, characterized in that; Each of the mounting slots (21) is equipped with a guide rod (16), and two connecting blocks (22) on the same side are slidably sleeved on the corresponding guide rod (16).

3. The three-dimensional architectural landscaping system according to claim 1, characterized in that; The windshield (8) is made of gauze or mesh.

4. The three-dimensional architectural landscaping system according to claim 1, characterized in that; The strip connecting plate (10) is made of flexible rubber material.

5. The three-dimensional architectural landscaping system according to claim 4, characterized in that; Two adjacent strip connecting plates (10) are each equipped with magnetic blocks (23) at their near ends. When the two ends of the two strip connecting plates (10) come into contact, the two magnetic blocks (23) on the same side are attracted and fixed.

6. The three-dimensional architectural landscaping system according to claim 1, characterized in that; An irrigation pipe (7) is installed on one side of the mounting plate (6), and a spray hole (9) is opened on the side of the irrigation pipe (7), and one end of the irrigation pipe (7) is connected to the second water supply pipe (11).

7. The three-dimensional architectural landscaping system according to claim 6, characterized in that; One end of the second water supply pipe (11) is connected to the outlet end of the delivery pump (13) through the outlet pipe (15). The delivery pump (13) is fixed on the top of the water storage tank (14) connected to the side wall of the wall, and the inlet end of the delivery pump (13) is connected to the inside of the water storage tank (14) through the suction pipe (12).

8. The three-dimensional architectural landscaping system according to claim 1, characterized in that; The top of the collection tank (1) is higher than the top of the water storage tank (14).

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