A pre-treatment screening structure for a mining production thickener

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pretreatment screening structure for mining production thickener, it is related to thickener screening structure technical field, including pedestal, the top of the pedestal is provided with three groups equidistant distribution's support seat, and the support seat is rotationally arranged with swing frame one on both ends, and traction rod one can drive swing frame two to reciprocating swing, swing frame two is movably connected by traction rod two, whereby can drive two groups of sieve box synchronous horizontal reciprocating swing, realize the purpose of screening and discharging, and one end of traction rod one is movably connected with adjusting seat, adjusting seat is movably arranged between limiting plate, and position is adjusted by lifting screw one, when the position of adjusting seat changes, the height of one end of traction rod one will also change, whereby swing amplitude of reciprocating of traction rod one can be flexibly adjusted, to meet the screening requirement under different working conditions, device is more flexible.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of thickener screening structure, specifically to a pretreatment screening structure for a thickener used in mining production. Background Technology

[0002] Mining thickeners are continuous thickening and clarification equipment, mainly used for dewatering concentrate and tailings slurries in wet mineral processing operations. They are also widely used for thickening and purifying solid slurries in coal, steel, chemical, building materials, water sources, and sewage treatment industries.

[0003] When using a thickener in mining production, the ore needs to be screened first to remove larger waste materials and leave the fine and tailings materials that meet the specifications. However, most existing mining production thickeners use a pre-treatment screening structure, which often uses a vibrating motor to screen and feed the material. This method has a limited vibration amplitude and is noisy, causing great inconvenience to the screening of ore. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a pretreatment screening structure for a mineral production thickener to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] A pretreatment screening structure for a mineral production thickener includes a base.

[0007] The base is provided with three sets of equally spaced support seats at the top. A swing frame one is rotatably mounted on the support seats at both ends, and a swing frame two is rotatably mounted on the support seat in the middle.

[0008] One swing frame 1 has an end swing rod rotatably mounted at one of its far ends, and a hinge 1 rotatably mounted at one of its close ends. One swing frame 2 has a suspension frame 1 rotatably mounted at one end, and a hinge 2 rotatably mounted at the other end. A support frame 1 is movably mounted inside the base, with both ends of the support frame 1 rotatably connected to the end swing rods and hinge 1 mounted on both swing frames 1. The middle end of the support frame 1 is rotatably connected to the suspension frame 1. Two sets of support frames 2 are movably mounted inside the base, and the two sets of support frames 2 are arranged in a stepped manner, with both ends of the upper support frame 2 rotatably connected to the hinge 1 and hinge 2 mounted on one swing frame 1, and the support frame 2 penetrates the interior of the suspension frame 1. A suspension frame 2 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the upper support frame 2 near the suspension frame 1, and both ends of the lower support frame 2 are rotatably connected to the suspension frame 2 and the end swing rod mounted on the other swing frame 1, respectively.

[0009] Preferably, a traction rod is rotatably provided on one side of the bottom end of the swing frame two, and a traction rod two is rotatably provided between the swing frame one and the swing frame two.

[0010] Preferably, a support base is provided at one end of the base, and a rotating shaft is rotatably provided at the top of the support base.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating shaft is provided with fixed plates at both ends, and limit plates are symmetrically provided on the mutually distant end faces of the fixed plates. An adjustment seat is slidably provided inside the limit plate, and one side of the adjustment seat is rotatably connected to one end of the traction rod.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed plate has a top plate at the top end of the limiting plate, and the top plate is internally threaded with a lifting screw, which is rotatably connected to the adjusting seat.

[0013] Preferably, a terminal pulley is fitted around the outer center of the rotating shaft, a motor is installed on the top of the mounting base and is located in front of the rotating shaft, a small pulley is installed at the output end of the motor, a medium pulley that matches the small pulley is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting base, and a reduction pulley that matches the terminal pulley is installed on one side of the medium pulley.

[0014] Preferably, both the first support frame and the second support frame are equipped with a screening box, which is distributed vertically. The bottom of each screening box is equipped with a water inlet pipe, and the inside of each screening box is equipped with a powder screening plate.

[0015] Preferably, a crossbeam 1 and a crossbeam 2 distributed front to back are provided at the top of one end of the screening box. A lifting screw 2 that can be raised and lowered is provided on both the crossbeam 1 and the crossbeam 2. A sorting plate is provided at the bottom end of a set of lifting screws 2 provided on the upper screening box. A guide plate 1 is provided on both sides of the sorting plate.

[0016] Preferably, a guide plate is provided at the bottom end of one set of lifting screws 2 on the screen box below, and a sealing plate is provided at the bottom end of another set of lifting screws 2 on the screen box.

[0017] Preferably, the output end of the screen box described above is provided with a discharge trough 1 and a recovery trough 1 distributed in front and behind, and the discharge trough 1 is located inside the guide plate 1, and the recovery trough 1 is located at one end of the guide plate 1. The output end of the discharge trough 1 described below is provided with a recovery trough 2 and a discharge trough 2 distributed in front and behind, and the recovery trough 2 is located on both sides of the guide plate 2.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] 1. In this utility model, the first traction rod can drive the second swing frame to swing back and forth. The second swing frame is movably connected through the second traction rod, thereby driving the two sets of screening boxes to swing horizontally back and forth synchronously to achieve the purpose of screening and feeding. One end of the first traction rod is movably connected to the adjusting seat. The adjusting seat is movably set between the limiting plates and its position is adjusted by the first lifting screw. When the position of the adjusting seat changes, the height of one end of the first traction rod will also change accordingly. Thus, the swing amplitude of the first traction rod can be flexibly adjusted to meet the screening requirements under different working conditions, making the device more flexible.

[0020] 2. In this utility model, the rapid and efficient screening of materials is achieved through the swinging of the swing frame and the grading setting of the screening box. Furthermore, the precise sorting and guiding of materials is achieved through the adjustment of components such as the sorting plate and the guide plate. The device can efficiently screen and recover mineral materials. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the device in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the traction rod in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the recycling tank in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the water inlet pipe in this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support seat; 3. Swing frame one; 4. Swing frame two; 5. End swing rod; 6. Hinge one; 7. Suspension frame one; 8. Hinge two; 9. Suspension frame two; 10. Support frame one; 11. Support frame two; 12. Traction rod one; 13. Traction rod two; 14. Mounting seat; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Limiting plate; 18. Adjusting seat; 19. Top plate; 20. Lifting screw one; 21. Terminal pulley; 22. Motor; 23. Small pulley; 24. Medium pulley; 25. Reduction pulley; 26. Screening box; 27. Water inlet pipe; 28. Powder sieve plate; 29. ​​Crossbeam 1; 30. Crossbeam 2; 31. Lifting screw 2; 32. Sorting plate; 33. Guide plate 1; 34. Guide plate 2; 35. Sealing plate; 36. Discharge chute 1; 37. Recycling chute 1; 38. Recycling chute 2; 39. Discharge chute 2. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below, but it should be understood that the protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments.

[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a pretreatment screening structure for a mineral production thickener includes a base 1, which serves as the basic support for the entire device to ensure the stability of the device. Three sets of equally spaced support seats 2 are provided on the top of the base 1. A swing frame 3 is rotatably mounted on the support seats 2 at both ends, and a swing frame 4 is rotatably mounted on the support seat 2 at the middle end. The support seats 2 are used to support the swing frame 3 and the swing frame 4 to ensure their rotational flexibility.

[0029] One swing frame 3 has an end swing rod 5 rotatably mounted at one of its far ends, and a hinge 6 rotatably mounted at one of its close ends. One end of the second swing frame 4 has a suspension frame 7 rotatably mounted at one end, and a hinge 8 rotatably mounted at the other end. A support frame 10 is movably mounted inside the base 1, with both ends of the support frame 10 rotatably connected to the end swing rods 5 and hinges 6 mounted on the two swing frames 3 respectively. The middle end of the support frame 10 is rotatably connected to the suspension frame 7. Two sets of support frames 11 are movably mounted inside the base 1, arranged in a stepped manner. The two ends of the upper support frame 11 are rotatably connected to the hinges 6 and 8 mounted on one swing frame 3 respectively, and the support... Frame 2 11 runs through the interior of suspension frame 1 7. A suspension frame 2 9 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the upper support frame 2 11 near the bottom of suspension frame 1 7. The two ends of the lower support frame 2 11 are rotatably connected to suspension frame 2 9 and the end swing rod 5 mounted on the other end of swing frame 1 3, respectively. A traction rod 12 is rotatably mounted on one side of the bottom of swing frame 2 4. A traction rod 2 13 is rotatably mounted between swing frame 1 3 and swing frame 2 4. A mounting base 14 is mounted at one end of the base 1. A rotating shaft 1 is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting base 14. Fixed plates 16 are mounted at both ends of the rotating shaft 15. Limiting plates 17 are symmetrically mounted on the opposite ends of the fixed plates 16. An adjusting seat 18 is slidably mounted inside the limiting plate 17, and one side of the adjusting seat 18 is connected to one end of the traction rod 12. The fixed plate 16 is rotatably connected to the end face of the limiting plate 17, and a top plate 19 is provided at the top. The top plate 19 is internally threaded with a lifting screw 20, which is rotatably connected to the adjusting seat 18. A terminal pulley 21 is sleeved on the outer middle of the rotating shaft 15. A motor 22 is provided on the top of the support base 14, and the motor 22 is located in front of the rotating shaft 15. A small pulley 23 is provided at the output end of the motor 22. A medium pulley 24 matching the small pulley 23 is rotatably mounted on the top of the support base 14. A reduction belt pulley 25 matching the terminal pulley 21 is provided on one side of the medium pulley 24. Screening boxes 26 are provided inside both the support frame 10 and the support frame 21, and the screening boxes 26 are distributed vertically. The bottom of each screening box 26 is provided with... The screen box 26 is equipped with a water inlet pipe 27 and a powder screen plate 28 inside. A front-to-back crossbeam 29 and a second crossbeam 30 are located at the top of one end of the screen box 26. Both crossbeams 29 and 30 are equipped with lifting screws 31. A sorting plate 32 is located at the bottom of one set of lifting screws 31 on the upper screen box 26, with guide plates 33 on both sides of the sorting plate 32. A guide plate 34 is located at the bottom of one set of lifting screws 31 on the lower screen box 26, and a sealing plate 35 is located at the bottom of another set of lifting screws 31 on the screen box 26. The output end of the upper screen box 26 has a front-to-back discharge chute 36 and a recovery chute 37, with the discharge chute 36 located inside the guide plate 33.The first recycling trough 37 is located at one end of the guide plate 33. The output end of the lower discharge trough 36 has a second recycling trough 38 and a second discharge trough 39 distributed front and back. The second recycling trough 38 is located on both sides of the guide plate 34. When the device is in use, the ore is first fed into the upper screen box 26. The end swing rods 5 and hinges 6 on the swing frames 3 at both ends form a rotational traction on both ends of the support frame 10. The suspension frame 7 forms a rotational traction on the middle part of the support frame 10. The hinges 6 and 8 on one swing frame 3 form a rotational traction on both ends of the upper support frame 11. The traction and suspension frame 29 and the end swing rod 5 on the other end swing frame 13 form a rotational traction on both ends of the lower support frame 211. The support frame 10 and support frame 211 are connected to two sets of screen boxes 26. The swing frame 24 is rotatably connected to the traction rod 12. One end of the traction rod 12 is connected to the adjusting seat 18. The swing frame 13 and the swing frame 24 are rotatably connected to the traction rod 13. The terminal pulley 21, the small pulley 23, the medium pulley 24, and the reduction pulley 25 constitute a reduction transmission structure. When the motor 22 starts, it will drive the terminal pulley 21 to rotate through the belt. This drives the traction rod 12 to reciprocate, which in turn drives the swing frame 4 to reciprocate. The swing frame 4 is movably connected to the traction rod 13, thereby driving the two sets of screening boxes 26 to reciprocate horizontally synchronously, achieving the purpose of screening and discharging materials. One end of the traction rod 12 is movably connected to the adjusting seat 18, which is movably positioned between the limiting plates 17 and its position is adjusted by the lifting screw 20. When the position of the adjusting seat 18 changes, the height of one end of the traction rod 12 also changes accordingly, thus allowing the traction rod 12 to reciprocate. The swing amplitude can be flexibly adjusted to meet the screening requirements under different working conditions, making the device more flexible. Screened ore in the upper screening box 26 falls from its bottom. The remaining incompletely screened ore is guided by the sorting plate 32 and guide plate 33, falling through the recovery trough 37 into the lower screening box 26 for secondary screening. The ore after secondary screening falls from the bottom of the screening box 26, and waste ore is guided by guide plate 34 to the discharge trough 39. This achieves secondary separation of the ore, further improving the screening effect and preventing ore that meets specifications from being screened out.

[0030] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0031] The above-disclosed embodiments are only a few specific examples of the present utility model. However, the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited thereto. Any changes that can be conceived by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pretreatment screening structure for a mineral production thickener, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with three sets of equally spaced support seats (2) at the top. The support seats (2) at both ends are rotatably provided with a swing frame one (3) and the support seat (2) at the middle end is rotatably provided with a swing frame two (4). One end of the swing frame (3) is rotatably provided with an end swing rod (5) at one end away from each other, and a hinge (6) is rotatably provided at one end of the swing frame (3) close to each other. One end of the swing frame (4) is rotatably provided with a suspension frame (7), and the other end of the swing frame (4) is rotatably provided with a hinge (8). A support frame (10) is movably provided inside the base (1), and both ends of the support frame (10) are rotatably connected to the end swing rods (5) and hinge (6) provided on the two swing frames (3) respectively. The middle end of the support frame (10) is rotatably connected to the suspension frame (7). The seat (1) is equipped with two sets of support frames (11), which are arranged in a stepped manner. The two ends of the upper support frame (11) are rotatably connected to the hinge (6) and the hinge (8) on the swing frame (3) at one end, respectively. The support frame (11) passes through the interior of the suspension frame (7). The lower end of the upper support frame (11) is rotatably connected to the suspension frame (9) and the end swing rod (5) on the swing frame (3) at the other end, respectively.

2. The pretreatment screening structure for a mineral production thickener according to claim 1, characterized in that, A traction rod (12) is rotatably provided on one side of the bottom end of the swing frame 2 (4), and a traction rod (13) is rotatably provided between the swing frame 1 (3) and the swing frame 2 (4).

3. The pretreatment screening structure for a mineral production thickener according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the base (1) is provided with a support base (14), and the top of the support base (14) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (15).

4. The pretreatment screening structure for a mineral production thickener according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating shaft (15) is provided with fixed disks (16) at both ends. Limiting plates (17) are symmetrically arranged on the opposite end faces of the fixed disks (16). An adjusting seat (18) is slidably arranged inside the limiting plate (17), and one side of the adjusting seat (18) is rotatably connected to one end of the traction rod (12).

5. The pretreatment screening structure for a mineral production thickener according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixed plate (16) is provided with a limit plate (17) and a top plate (19) is provided at the top end of the end face. The top plate (19) is internally threaded with a lifting screw (20), and the lifting screw (20) is rotatably connected to the adjusting seat (18).

6. The pretreatment screening structure for a mineral production thickener according to claim 3, characterized in that, A terminal pulley (21) is fitted around the outer center of the rotating shaft (15). A motor (22) is installed on the top of the mounting base (14), and the motor (22) is located in front of the rotating shaft (15). A small pulley (23) is installed at the output end of the motor (22). A medium pulley (24) matching the small pulley (23) is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting base (14). A reduction pulley (25) matching the terminal pulley (21) is installed on one side of the medium pulley (24).

7. The pretreatment screening structure for a mineral production thickener according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first support frame (10) and the second support frame (11) are equipped with a screening box (26), and the screening boxes (26) are distributed vertically. The bottom of each screening box (26) is equipped with a water inlet pipe (27), and the inside of each screening box (26) is equipped with a powder sieve plate (28).

8. The pretreatment screening structure for a mineral production thickener according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top of one end of the screening box (26) is provided with a crossbeam 1 (29) and a crossbeam 2 (30) distributed in front and behind. Both the crossbeam 1 (29) and the crossbeam 2 (30) are provided with lifting screws 2 (31) that can be raised and lowered. The bottom end of a set of lifting screws 2 (31) provided on the upper screening box (26) is provided with a sorting plate (32). The two sides of the sorting plate (32) are provided with guide plates 1 (33).

9. The pretreatment screening structure for a mineral production thickener according to claim 8, characterized in that, The bottom end of a set of lifting screws (31) on the screen box (26) below is provided with a guide plate (34), and the bottom end of another set of lifting screws (31) on the screen box (26) is provided with a sealing plate (35).

10. A pretreatment screening structure for a mineral production thickener according to claim 9, characterized in that, The output end of the screen box (26) above is provided with a discharge trough (36) and a recovery trough (37) distributed in front and back. The discharge trough (36) is located inside the guide plate (33), and the recovery trough (37) is located at one end of the guide plate (33). The output end of the discharge trough (36) below is provided with a recovery trough (38) and a discharge trough (39) distributed in front and back. The recovery trough (38) is located on both sides of the guide plate (34).

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