A cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to traditional Chinese medicine cleaning technical field, concretely is a kind of cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, including chassis, cleaning pool and cleaning roller, the cleaning pool fixed mounting is on chassis, the cleaning roller is rotatably connected in cleaning pool, and surface is provided with bristle, motor one, the motor one fixed mounting is on the surface of cleaning pool, the cleaning roller is provided with four, four The cleaning roller every two two groups is symmetric design, and motor one is uniformly controlled by transmission belt, the filter plate is arranged in the cleaning pool, the filter plate is detachable design, the surface of cleaning pool is provided with water pipe, and traditional Chinese medicine is washed by the bristle on the surface of cleaning roller, can be stubborn sludge is washed, and for the traditional Chinese medicinal material that cannot be soaked, by the mode of water flow flushing, can greatly reduce soaking time, effectively avoid that active ingredient is lost in large quantities, influence drug efficacy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine cleaning technology, specifically a cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicine. Background Technology

[0002] As a treasure of traditional medicine, the quality of Chinese medicine directly affects clinical efficacy and medication safety. However, during the growth, harvesting, transportation and storage of Chinese medicinal materials, it is inevitable that they will be contaminated with mud, sand, impurities, pesticide residues, microorganisms and other pollutants.

[0003] Cleaning, as the first step in the processing of traditional Chinese medicine, aims to remove harmful substances such as mud, impurities, pesticide residues, and microorganisms, ensuring the purity of medicinal materials, reducing the risks of subsequent processing and use, and laying the foundation for the effectiveness and safety of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0004] Traditional cleaning devices involve placing the herbs to be cleaned in a cleaning tank and rinsing them directly with a water gun. However, this soaking and rinsing method can easily damage the herbs, and rinsing alone is not ideal for cleaning stubborn sludge. Furthermore, for herbs that cannot be soaked, this cleaning method may lead to a significant loss of active ingredients, affecting the efficacy. Therefore, a cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicine is proposed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve at least one technical problem in the background technology, this utility model proposes a cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicine.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a base frame, a cleaning tank and a cleaning roller, wherein the cleaning tank is fixedly installed on the base frame, the cleaning roller is rotatably connected in the cleaning tank and has bristles on its surface.

[0007] Motor 1 is fixedly installed on the surface of the cleaning tank. There are four cleaning rollers, which are symmetrically designed in pairs. Motor 1 is controlled uniformly by a transmission belt.

[0008] The cleaning tank is equipped with a filter plate, which is designed to be detachable.

[0009] The surface of the cleaning tank is equipped with water pipes for spraying water into the cleaning tank;

[0010] A baffle is rotatably connected to one side of the cleaning pool via a hinge, and a fixing mechanism is provided on the surface of the baffle.

[0011] The cleaning pool is also equipped with a cleaning mechanism;

[0012] A drain outlet is connected to one side of the cleaning tank, and the bottom surface of the cleaning tank is designed to slope towards the drain outlet.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a second motor, and a pair of rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank. A comb plate is provided on the rotating shafts, and the pair of rotating shafts are respectively arranged between two cleaning rollers and driven by the second motor.

[0014] Preferably, the rotating shaft is hollow, with a fixed shaft fixedly connected inside. A base block is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shaft, and a base plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. The comb plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the base plate via a hinge. A pull rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the comb plate. The other end of the pull rope passes through the outer wall of the rotating shaft and is slidably connected, with a pull plate fixedly connected to the end of the pull rope. The pull plate is slidably connected to the base block via a spring. A support shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull plate, and a limiting plug made of rubber is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the support shaft. A limiting hole is formed on the surface of the base block relative to the position of the limiting plug.

[0015] Preferably, each set of the rotating shaft surface has up to three comb plates, which are equidistantly distributed. An elastic membrane is fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate, the elastic membrane covering the surface of the base plate, and the other end covering the surface of the comb plate and fixedly connected.

[0016] Preferably, the surface of the cleaning tank has an installation opening, the filter plate is disposed in the installation opening, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter plate, a lever is slidably connected to the surface of the cleaning tank by a spring, the lever is "L" shaped, and a slot is provided on the surface of the filter plate relative to the lever.

[0017] Preferably, a slot is provided on one side of the cleaning pool, and the baffle is rotatably connected in the slot via a hinge. The fixing mechanism includes a threaded rod, which is threaded through the baffle. A pressure plate is rotatably connected to the end of the threaded rod, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure plate.

[0018] Preferably, the surface of the cleaning pool is rotatably connected to a support rod via a hinge, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod. The nozzle and the support rod are hollow, the nozzle is connected to the support rod, a water source is connected to the surface of the support rod, and a retaining pin is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod. A squeeze plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the cleaning pool via a spring, and the squeeze plate has an approximate "bow" shape design.

[0019] Preferably, the support rod has an arc-shaped design, and the nozzle is an atomizing nozzle.

[0020] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0021] 1. This utility model uses the bristles on the surface of the cleaning roller to scrub the Chinese medicine, which can wash away stubborn dirt. At the same time, for Chinese medicinal materials that cannot be soaked, the water flow can greatly reduce the soaking time and effectively prevent the loss of active ingredients, thus avoiding the loss of a large amount of active ingredients and affecting the efficacy.

[0022] 2. This utility model, through the design of the comb plate, can clean the residual Chinese herbal roots and residues on the surface of the cleaning roller, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the cleaning roller on the Chinese herbal medicine. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning tank structure in Example 1;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the cleaning tank in Embodiment 1;

[0026] Figure 3 Example 1 Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating shaft in Embodiment 1;

[0028] Figure 5 Example 1 Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure in Example 1;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the slot structure in Example 1;

[0031] Figure 8 Example 1 Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure at point C;

[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod structure in Example 1;

[0033] Figure 10 Example 2 Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure at point D.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. Base frame; 2. Filter plate; 3. Push block; 5. Cleaning tank; 6. Cleaning roller; 7. Motor 1; 8. Motor 2; 9. Rotating shaft; 11. Comb plate; 13. Drain outlet; 15. Sealing ring; 16. Slot; 18. Pull rope; 19. Base plate; 21. Base block; 22. Fixed shaft; 23. Support shaft; 25. Limiting plug; 26. Pull plate; 27. Elastic membrane; 28. Threaded rod; 29. ​​Baffle; 31. Groove; 33. Pressure plate; 35. Extrusion plate; 36. Support rod; 37. Locking shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] Please see Figure 1-8 As shown, a cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicine includes a base frame 1, a cleaning tank 5 and a cleaning roller 6. The cleaning tank 5 is fixedly installed on the base frame 1, and the cleaning roller 6 is rotatably connected inside the cleaning tank 5 and has bristles on its surface.

[0038] Motor 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the cleaning tank 5. There are four cleaning rollers 6, which are symmetrically designed in pairs. Motor 7 is controlled by a transmission belt.

[0039] The cleaning tank 5 is equipped with a filter plate 2, which is designed to be detachable.

[0040] A water pipe is installed on the surface of the cleaning tank 5 for spraying water into the cleaning tank 5;

[0041] Baffle 29 is rotatably connected to one side of the cleaning tank 5 via a hinge, and a fixing mechanism is provided on the surface of baffle 29.

[0042] The cleaning pool 5 is also equipped with a cleaning mechanism;

[0043] A drain outlet 13 is connected to one side of the cleaning tank 5, and the bottom surface of the cleaning tank 5 is designed to slope towards the drain outlet 13.

[0044] The surface of the cleaning tank 5 has an installation opening, the filter plate 2 is placed in the installation opening, the surface of the filter plate 2 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 15, the surface of the cleaning tank 5 is slidably connected with a lever 3 by a spring, the lever 3 is "L" shaped, and the surface of the filter plate 2 has a slot 16 at a position relative to the lever 3.

[0045] During operation, start motor 8, which drives the cleaning roller 6 to rotate clockwise. Place the medicinal herbs to be cleaned into the cleaning tank 5 and simultaneously turn on the water pipe. The herbs are scrubbed by the bristles on the surface of the cleaning roller 6, which can remove stubborn mud. For herbs that cannot be soaked, rinsing with water significantly reduces soaking time, effectively preventing the loss of active ingredients and ensuring efficacy. The inclined bottom design of the cleaning tank 5 prevents mud residue and facilitates cleaning. If any herbs are damaged during cleaning, the fragments will flow towards the filter plate 2 under the water flow, where they are intercepted, preventing waste. After cleaning, pull the lever 3 away from the filter plate 2 to detach it. The filter plate 2 can then be pulled out for cleaning. The process is simple and easy, greatly improving cleaning efficiency.

[0046] The cleaning mechanism includes a second motor 8. A pair of rotating shafts 9 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 5. A comb plate 11 is provided on the rotating shaft 9. The pair of rotating shafts 9 are respectively arranged between two cleaning rollers 6 and driven by the second motor 8. The rotating shaft 9 is hollow. A fixed shaft 22 is fixedly connected inside the rotating shaft 9. A bottom block 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shaft 22. A bottom plate 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 9. The comb plate 11 is rotatably connected to the surface of the bottom plate 19 by a hinge. A pull rope 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the comb plate 11. The other end of the pull rope 18 passes through the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9 and is slidably connected. A pull plate 26 is fixedly connected to the end of the pull rope 18. The pull plate 26 is slidably connected to the bottom block 21 by a spring. A support shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull plate 26. A limit plug 25 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the support shaft 23. The limit plug 25 is made of rubber. A limit hole is opened on the surface of the bottom block 21 relative to the position of the limit plug 25.

[0047] During operation, if there are any medicinal herbs with fibrous roots that may remain on the surface of the cleaning roller 6, it will not only affect the cleaning effect of the cleaning roller 6, but also make it difficult for the staff to clean it later. At this time, the motor 7 is started, so that the motor rotates counterclockwise at a speed much lower than that of the motor 8. At this time, the rotating shaft 9 drives the comb plate 11 to scrape the surface of the cleaning roller 6, removing the roots remaining in the bristles of the cleaning roller 6. When the comb plate 11 rotates to the position where it overlaps with the bristles, the resistance generated by the bristles will force the comb plate 11 to rotate around the hinge on the surface of the base plate 19. At this time, the comb plate 11 will pull the pull rope 18, which will pull the pull plate 26. The spring is compressed, causing the limiting plug 25 to engage in the limiting hole. Because the rotation speed of the comb plate 11 is much lower than that of the cleaning roller 6, after the comb plate 11 passes the cleaning roller 6, the spring will drive the pull plate 26 to slowly return to its original position. However, because the limiting plug 25 is set, the return time of the pull plate 26 will be extended. After the comb plate 11 passes the cleaning roller 6, it will return to its original position instantly after a brief delay of the limiting plug 25. The inertia generated by the return will knock off the Chinese medicine residue on the comb plate 11. Through the design of the comb plate 11, the Chinese medicine roots and residues remaining on the surface of the cleaning roller 6 can be cleaned, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the cleaning roller 6 on the Chinese medicine.

[0048] Each set of rotating shafts 9 has up to three comb plates 11 on its surface, which are equidistantly distributed. An elastic membrane 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base block 21. The elastic membrane 27 covers the surface of the base block 21, and the other end covers the surface of the comb plate 11 and is fixedly connected. During operation, the elastic membrane 27 can isolate the gap between the comb plate 11 and the base plate 19, thereby preventing foreign objects from entering and affecting the reset of the comb plate 11. At the same time, the design of at least two comb plates 11 can effectively improve the cleaning effect of the comb plate 11. The design of more than three comb plates 11 may result in the scraped roots and impurities falling onto another comb plate 11. The best case is three, which ensures the cleaning effect and avoids mutual conflict.

[0049] A slot 31 is provided on one side of the cleaning pool 5. A baffle 29 is rotatably connected in the slot 31 via a hinge. The fixing mechanism includes a threaded rod 28, which is threaded through the baffle 29. A pressure plate 33 is rotatably connected to the end of the threaded rod 28, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure plate 33.

[0050] During operation, the threaded rod 28 is turned, causing the thread to move the pressure plate 33 upward. This releases the limit on the baffle 29, allowing it to rotate. Once the baffle 29 rotates to an angle greater than 90 degrees, the medicinal materials can be poured out of the washing pool 5. This is simple and convenient. The baffle 29 can also be used as a guide plate, making it easier for staff to use containers to receive the materials. The design of the slot 31 reduces the gap between the baffle 29 and the washing pool 5, thus preventing medicinal materials from leaking out through the gap and causing waste.

[0051] Example 2

[0052] Please see Figure 9-10 As shown in the first embodiment, as another implementation of this utility model, the surface of the cleaning tank 5 is rotatably connected to a support rod 36 via a hinge. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod 36. The nozzle and the support rod 36 are hollow. The nozzle is connected to the support rod 36. A water source is connected to the surface of the support rod 36. A retaining pin 37 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 36. The surface of the cleaning tank 5 is rotatably connected to an extrusion plate 35 via a spring. The extrusion plate 35 is approximately "bow" shaped. The support rod 36 is arc-shaped. The nozzle is an atomizing nozzle.

[0053] During operation, the arc-shaped nozzles increase the water spray area, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning roller 6 on the Chinese medicinal materials. At the same time, the atomizing nozzles reduce damage to the Chinese medicinal materials while rinsing with water. When it is necessary to place the medicinal materials, simply pull the retaining shaft 37 to make it press the extrusion plate 35 away from the retaining shaft 37. Continue pulling to make the retaining shaft 37 disengage from the extrusion plate 35. During installation, due to the "bow" shape, the retaining shaft 37 can be directly clamped onto the surface of the extrusion plate 35. Through the cooperation between the extrusion plate 35 and the retaining shaft 37, the water pipe installation is efficient, convenient, and highly practical.

[0054] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0055] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, characterized in that: It includes a base frame (1), a cleaning tank (5) and a cleaning roller (6). The cleaning tank (5) is fixedly installed on the base frame (1), and the cleaning roller (6) is rotatably connected inside the cleaning tank (5) and has bristles on its surface. Motor 1 (7) is fixedly installed on the surface of the cleaning tank (5). There are four cleaning rollers (6). The four cleaning rollers (6) are symmetrically designed in pairs. Motor 1 (7) is uniformly controlled by a transmission belt. The cleaning tank (5) is equipped with a filter plate (2), which is designed to be detachable. The surface of the cleaning tank (5) is also provided with a water pipe for spraying water into the cleaning tank (5); Baffle (29), the baffle (29) is rotatably connected to one side of the cleaning pool (5) by a hinge, and a fixing mechanism is provided on the surface of the baffle (29); The cleaning pool (5) is also equipped with a cleaning mechanism; The cleaning tank (5) has a drain outlet (13) connected to one side, and the bottom surface of the cleaning tank (5) is designed to be inclined towards the drain outlet (13).

2. The cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a second motor (8), and a pair of rotating shafts (9) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank (5). A comb plate (11) is provided on the rotating shaft (9). The pair of rotating shafts (9) are respectively arranged between two cleaning rollers (6) and driven by the second motor (8).

3. The cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (9) is hollow. A fixed shaft (22) is fixedly connected inside the rotating shaft (9). A base block (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shaft (22). A base plate (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (9). The comb plate (11) is rotatably connected to the surface of the base plate (19) by a hinge. A pull rope (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the comb plate (11). The other end of the pull rope (18) passes through the outer wall of the rotating shaft (9) and is slidably connected. A pull plate (26) is fixedly connected to the end of the pull plate (26) by a spring. A support shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull plate (26). A limiting plug (25) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the support shaft (23). The limiting plug (25) is made of rubber. A limiting hole is opened on the surface of the base block (21) relative to the position of the limiting plug (25).

4. The cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each set of the rotating shaft (9) has up to three comb plates (11) on its surface, which are evenly distributed. An elastic membrane (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate (19). The elastic membrane (27) covers the surface of the base plate (19), and the other end is fixedly connected to the surface of the comb plate (11).

5. A cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning tank (5) has an installation opening on its surface. The filter plate (2) is installed in the installation opening. A sealing ring (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter plate (2). A lever (3) is slidably connected to the surface of the cleaning tank (5) by a spring. The lever (3) is "L" shaped. A slot (16) is provided on the surface of the filter plate (2) relative to the lever (3).

6. The cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning pool (5) has a slot (31) on one side. The baffle (29) is rotatably connected in the slot (31) by a hinge. The fixing mechanism includes a threaded rod (28). The threaded rod (28) is threaded through the baffle (29). A pressure plate (33) is rotatably connected to the end of the threaded rod (28). An anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure plate (33).

7. A cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the cleaning pool (5) is rotatably connected to a support rod (36) via a hinge. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the surface of the support rod (36). The nozzle and the support rod (36) are hollow. The nozzle is connected to the support rod (36). A water source is connected to the surface of the support rod (36). A retaining pin (37) is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod (36). A squeegee plate (35) is rotatably connected to the surface of the cleaning pool (5) via a spring. The squeegee plate (35) has an approximately "bow" shaped design.

8. A cleaning device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support rod (36) has an arc-shaped design, and the nozzle is an atomizing nozzle.

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