Aluminum alloy casting surface cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to casting cleaning technical field especially an aluminum alloy casting surface cleaning device, include: casing, spray subassembly sets up in one side of casing, is used for to casting water spraying, collection subassembly sets up in one side of casing away from spray subassembly, is used for separating clear water and impurity, collection subassembly includes: the placement board, the placement board is used for placing casting, cleaning structure sets up in the inside of casing, and is located above the placement board, is used for the cleaning of casting. Through the operation cleaning structure, the cleaning structure will insert the inside of casting, and adjust the inclination direction of cleaning structure, so as to be convenient for the cleaning structure and the inner wall of casting to adhere, along with the rotation of cleaning structure and the water spraying of spray subassembly, the impurity on the surface of casting is cleaned away, realizes the cleaning of casting inside, is convenient for using.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of casting cleaning technology, specifically to a surface cleaning device for aluminum alloy castings. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum alloys, which are made by adding a certain amount of other alloying elements to aluminum, are a type of light metal material. In order to save costs, aluminum alloys undergo multiple processes during production. When processing castings, aluminum shavings, cutting fluid and other impurities are left on the surface of the castings. To remove these impurities, aluminum alloy casting surface cleaning equipment is needed.

[0003] However, most existing aluminum alloy casting surface cleaning devices use rinsing to clean the castings. But for some special-shaped castings, such as rotating castings, which are truncated cones with internal spaces, impurities will also adhere to the inner wall of the casting. In order to ensure the impact force of the water flow, the nozzle size is generally large, which makes it impossible for the nozzle to reach into the interior of the casting for cleaning, making it inconvenient to use. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that existing aluminum alloy casting surface cleaning devices generally have large nozzles to ensure the impact force of the water flow, which prevents the nozzles from reaching the inside of the casting for cleaning and makes them inconvenient to use.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A surface cleaning device for aluminum alloy castings, comprising:

[0007] case;

[0008] A spraying assembly, located on one side of the housing, is used to spray water onto the casting;

[0009] A collection component, disposed on the side of the housing away from the spraying component, is used to separate clean water and impurities; the collection component includes: a placement plate for placing castings;

[0010] A cleaning structure, disposed inside the housing and above the placement plate, is used to clean the casting; the cleaning structure includes:

[0011] Two sets of cleaning rollers;

[0012] Two sets of rotating components, each set of rotating components being fixedly connected to the axis of the cleaning roller;

[0013] Two sets of rotating components, each set of rotating components being connected to the self-rotating assembly;

[0014] Two sets of grooved plates, one end of each set of grooved plates is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating component; the surface of the grooved plates is provided with a first sliding groove.

[0015] Two sets of first moving parts, each set of first moving parts having a first cylindrical pin on its surface; the first cylindrical pin is located in the first sliding groove, and the first moving part is slidably connected to the groove plate through the first sliding groove;

[0016] Two sets of first electric push rods, the output end of each set of first electric push rods being fixedly connected to the first moving part;

[0017] Two sets of adjustment components, each set of adjustment components being connected to the rotating component;

[0018] A support frame is disposed between the two sets of adjustment components and connected to the adjustment components;

[0019] The third motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to the center of the support frame;

[0020] The third electric actuator, the output end of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the third motor.

[0021] Preferably, each set of the rotating components includes:

[0022] A connecting shaft passes through the rotating member and is rotatably connected to the rotating member; one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the axis of the cleaning roller.

[0023] The first motor has its output end fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting shaft.

[0024] Preferably, each set of the adjustment components includes:

[0025] Two sets of telescopic components, each set consisting of a sleeve rod and a support rod. One end of the support rod extends into the interior of the sleeve rod and is slidably connected to the sleeve rod. The end of the sleeve rod away from the support rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating component. The outer side of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the first electric push rod. The other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the support frame.

[0026] The second electric actuator has its output end fixedly connected to the sleeve rod; the surface of the second electric actuator is fixedly connected to the support frame.

[0027] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes:

[0028] A clean water tank is fixedly connected to the shell; the interior of the clean water tank has two sets of spaces, and each set of spaces is equipped with a water pump;

[0029] Two sets of first connecting pipes, one end of each set of first connecting pipes is connected to the space, and the other end is connected to the outside;

[0030] Two sets of second connecting pipes, one end of each set of second connecting pipes is connected to the output end of the water pump; the other end of the second connecting pipe is equipped with a nozzle.

[0031] Preferably, the collection component further includes:

[0032] A sewage tank is fixedly connected to the shell; a sliding groove is provided on the top of the sewage tank, and the sewage tank is slidably connected to the placement plate through the sliding groove;

[0033] The filter plate is arranged parallel to the inside of the sewage tank.

[0034] Preferably, it further includes: two sets of fixed baffles; the two sets of fixed baffles are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing to block splashing water droplets.

[0035] Preferably, it further includes: a blocking component; the blocking component is disposed inside the housing and is attached to the fixed shield.

[0036] Preferably, the blocking component includes:

[0037] Two sets of movable baffles, one side of each set of movable baffles is in contact with the fixed baffle; the edge of the movable baffle is in contact with the housing;

[0038] Two sets of second movable components, one end of each set of second movable components is fixedly connected to the movable baffle plate; the other end of the second movable component is provided with a second cylindrical pin;

[0039] Two sets of rotating plates, each set of rotating plates has a second sliding groove at one end, so that the second cylindrical pin is placed in the second sliding groove, and the rotating plate is slidably connected to the second moving part through the second sliding groove;

[0040] Two sets of worm gears, one end of the shaft of each set of worm gears is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating plate; the other end of the shaft of each worm gear passes through the housing and is rotatably connected to the housing.

[0041] A worm gear is disposed between the two sets of worm wheels and is meshed with the two sets of worm wheels;

[0042] The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the worm gear.

[0043] Preferably, the blocking assembly further includes: a limiting member; the limiting member consists of a limiting rod and a fixing block, the limiting rod passing through the center of the fixing block and being slidably connected to the fixing block; one side of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the side of the movable shield away from the fixed shield.

[0044] The beneficial effects proposed by this utility model are as follows: by operating the cleaning structure, the cleaning structure will be inserted into the interior of the casting, and the tilt direction of the cleaning structure will be adjusted so that the cleaning structure fits into the inner wall of the casting. With the rotation of the cleaning structure and the spraying component spraying water, the impurities on the surface of the casting are cleaned away, thereby cleaning the interior of the casting and making it easy to use. Attached Figure Description

[0045] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0046] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal connection structure cross-section;

[0047] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the middle section connection structure;

[0048] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the middle section connection structure;

[0049] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the central connecting structure viewed from below;

[0050] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the middle section connection structure;

[0051] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the middle section connection structure;

[0052] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the middle section connection structure;

[0053] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Exploded view of the central connecting structure.

[0054] In the diagram: 1. Shell, 2. Sewage tank, 3. Placement plate, 4. Filter plate, 5. Clean water tank, 6. First connecting pipe, 7. Second connecting pipe, 8. Cleaning roller, 9. Connecting shaft, 10. First motor, 11. Rotating component, 12. Slot plate, 13. First moving component, 14. First electric push rod, 15. Telescopic component, 16. Support frame, 17. Second electric push rod, 18. Fixed baffle plate, 19. Moving baffle plate, 20. Limiting component, 21. Second moving component, 22. Rotating plate, 23. Worm gear, 24. Worm, 25. Second motor, 26. Third motor, 27. Third electric push rod. Detailed Implementation

[0055] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings: Example

[0056] Please see Figure 1-9 In this embodiment: an aluminum alloy casting surface cleaning device includes: a housing 1, a spraying component, a collecting component, and a cleaning structure.

[0057] In this embodiment, the spraying component is disposed on one side of the housing 1 and is used to spray water onto the casting.

[0058] In this embodiment, by activating the spraying component, the spraying component will spray clean water onto the casting to clean it; the casting is heavy and will not move due to cleaning.

[0059] The collection component is located on the side of the housing 1 away from the spraying component and is used to separate clean water and impurities; the collection component includes: a placement plate 3, which is used to place the casting.

[0060] In this embodiment, the casting can be moved by pushing the placement plate 3 to replace the casting. The casting can be replaced on both sides of the housing 1, saving time. The surface of the placement plate 3 has a large gap, which allows impurities to fall downwards. At the same time, the placement plate 3 is provided with a slight protrusion to fix the casting. This protrusion is detachable and can be replaced according to different shaped components. The placement component moves during the cleaning process.

[0061] The cleaning structure is located inside the housing 1 and above the placement plate 3, and is used to clean the casting.

[0062] In this embodiment, by operating the cleaning structure, the cleaning structure is inserted into the interior of the casting, and the tilt direction of the cleaning structure is adjusted so that the cleaning structure fits into the inner wall of the casting. As the cleaning structure rotates and the spraying component sprays water, impurities on the surface of the casting are removed, thus cleaning the interior of the casting and making it easy to use.

[0063] like Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the cleaning structure includes: two sets of cleaning rollers 8, two sets of self-rotating components, two sets of rotating parts 11, two sets of trough plates 12, two sets of first moving parts 13, two sets of first electric push rods 14, two sets of adjusting components, support frame 16, third motor 26 and third electric push rod 27.

[0064] Specifically, each set of rotating components is fixedly connected to the shaft of the cleaning roller 8.

[0065] In this embodiment, by operating the rotation component, the cleaning roller 8 can rotate on its own axis while revolving around the sun; the cleaning roller 8 can be a brush.

[0066] Each set of rotating parts 11 is connected to the self-rotating assembly.

[0067] In this embodiment, the self-rotating component will follow the rotating component 11 in the horizontal direction of revolution, and the rotating component 11 can also drive the self-rotating component to rotate in the vertical direction.

[0068] One end of each set of slot plates 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating member 11; a first sliding groove is provided on the surface of the slot plate 12; a first cylindrical pin is provided on the surface of each set of first moving members 13; the first cylindrical pin is located in the first sliding groove, and the first moving member 13 is slidably connected to the slot plate 12 through the first sliding groove; the output end of each set of first electric push rods 14 is fixedly connected to the first moving member 13.

[0069] In this embodiment, the model of the first electric push rod 14 is selected according to actual needs, as long as it meets the working conditions; the output end of the first electric push rod 14 can push the first moving part 13 to move vertically, and the first moving part 13 will apply a vertical force to the groove plate 12 through the sliding between the first cylindrical pin and the first sliding groove, so that the groove plate 12 drives the rotating part 11 to rotate slightly along the connection with the adjustment component.

[0070] Each set of adjustment components is connected to the rotating part 11.

[0071] In this embodiment, the vertical rotation range of the rotating member 11 is between -50 degrees and 50 degrees (0 degrees when the rotating member 11 is in the vertical position).

[0072] The support frame 16 is positioned between the two sets of adjustment components and is connected to the adjustment components. The output end of the third motor 26 is fixedly connected to the center of the support frame; the output end of the third electric push rod 27 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the third motor 26.

[0073] In this embodiment, the model of the third motor 26 is selected according to actual needs, as long as it meets the working conditions; the output end of the third motor 26 can drive the support frame 16 to rotate, and the support frame 16 simultaneously drives two sets of rotating parts 11 to revolve around the output shaft of the third motor 26; the output shaft of the third motor 26 and the center of the casting are on the same vertical line; the model of the third electric push rod 27 is selected according to actual needs, as long as it meets the working conditions; by adjusting the third electric push rod 27, the output end of the third electric push rod 27 can push the third motor 26 to move vertically.

[0074] When cleaning is required, first operate two sets of adjusting components, causing one set to retract and the other to extend. Then, adjust the third electric push rod 27; its output pusher moves the entire cleaning structure downwards, causing one set of cleaning rollers 8 to insert into the casting while the other set remains on the outside. At this point, adjust the first electric push rod 14; its output pusher moves the first moving member 13 vertically. The first moving member 13 applies a vertical force to the groove plate 12 through the sliding between the first cylindrical pin and the groove plate 12, causing the groove plate 12 to drive the rotating member 1... 1. Rotate slightly along the connection with the adjustment component, while the two sets of rotating parts 11 rotate in opposite directions, so that the inner cleaning roller 8 can fit against the inner wall of the casting, and the outer cleaning roller 8 can fit against the outer side of the casting. At this time, the third motor 26 is started. The third motor 26 drives the adjustment components on both sides to rotate through the support frame 16. The adjustment components drive the cleaning roller 8 to rotate through the rotating parts 11. Since the center of the casting and the output shaft of the third motor 26 are on the same vertical line, the cleaning roller 8 will always be in contact with the surface of the casting when it revolves, so as to clean the inner and outer walls of the casting at the same time, which is convenient for use.

[0075] like Figure 9 As shown, each set of rotating components includes: a connecting shaft 9 and a first motor 10.

[0076] The connecting shaft 9 passes through the rotating member 11 and is rotatably connected to the rotating member 11; one end of the connecting shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the axis of the cleaning roller 8; and the output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting shaft 9.

[0077] In this embodiment, the model of the first motor 10 is selected according to actual needs, as long as it meets the working conditions; when the first motor 10 is started, the output end of the first motor 10 can drive the cleaning roller 8 to rotate through the connecting shaft 9.

[0078] like Figure 8 As shown, each adjustment assembly includes: two sets of telescopic parts 15 and a second electric push rod 17.

[0079] Specifically, each telescopic component 15 consists of a sleeve rod and a support rod. One end of the support rod extends into the interior of the sleeve rod and is slidably connected to the sleeve rod. The end of the sleeve rod away from the support rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating component 11. The outer side of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the first electric push rod 14. The other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the support frame 16. The output end of the second electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected to the sleeve rod. The surface of the second electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected to the support frame 16.

[0080] In this embodiment, the model of the second electric push rod 17 is selected according to actual needs, as long as it meets the working conditions; by adjusting the second electric push rod 17, the output end of the second electric push rod 17 can push the sleeve rod to move horizontally along the outer wall of the support rod, so as to adjust the horizontal position of the cleaning roller 8.

[0081] like Figure 3 As shown, the spraying assembly includes: a clean water tank 5, two sets of first connecting pipes 6 and two sets of second connecting pipes 7.

[0082] The clean water tank 5 is fixedly connected to the shell 1; the clean water tank 5 has two sets of spaces inside, and each set of spaces is equipped with a water pump; one end of the first connecting pipe 6 of each set is connected to the space, and the other end is connected to the outside; one end of the second connecting pipe 7 of each set is connected to the output end of the water pump; the other end of the second connecting pipe 7 is equipped with a nozzle.

[0083] In this embodiment, one space in the clean water tank 5 contains a washing solution mixed with water in an equal proportion for cleaning oil stains; the other space contains clean water for cleaning the washing solution. The two spaces are replenished with liquid through the first connecting pipe 6. The input end of the water pump draws the liquid from the clean water tank 5 and sends it to the nozzle along the second connecting pipe 7, where it is sprayed out. The two sets of water pumps do not work simultaneously; instead, the water pump containing the washing solution works first, and after cleaning, the water pump containing the clean water works next. The water pumps and nozzles are common structures on the market, which are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0084] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the collection assembly also includes: wastewater tank 2 and filter plate 4.

[0085] Specifically, the sewage tank 2 is fixedly connected to the shell 1; a sliding groove is provided on the top of the sewage tank 2, and the sewage tank 2 is slidably connected to the placement plate 3 through the sliding groove.

[0086] In this embodiment, the length of the sewage tank 2 is equal to the sum of the lengths of the three placement plates 3. That is, three sets of placement plates 3 can be placed on the sewage tank 2 at the same time. In order to make the placement plates 3 movable, only two sets of placement plates 3 need to be placed. This allows the placement plates 3 to be moved and facilitates the replacement of castings. When the placement plates 3 are moved from the current position, the placement plates 3 will carry the cleaned castings out of the housing 1 and move the uncleaned castings into the housing 1. During the cleaning process, the cleaned castings will be replaced, so that the replacement time coincides with the cleaning time, thereby saving the time required for replacement.

[0087] The filter plate 4 is arranged parallel to the inside of the sewage tank 2.

[0088] In this embodiment, the filter plate 4 is a 200-500 mesh filter screen, which can separate solid impurities from liquids and is easy to clean.

[0089] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the aluminum alloy casting surface cleaning device also includes: two sets of fixed baffles 18; the two sets of fixed baffles 18 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing 1 to block splashing water droplets.

[0090] During cleaning, water droplets splash outwards, making it difficult to collect and inconvenient to use.

[0091] To address the aforementioned issues, this embodiment proposes an implementation method in which the aluminum alloy casting surface cleaning device further includes a blocking component; the blocking component is disposed inside the housing 1 and is in contact with the fixed baffle plate 18.

[0092] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the blocking assembly includes: two sets of movable baffles 19, two sets of second movable parts 21, two sets of rotating plates 22, two sets of worm gears 23, worm 24, and a second motor 25.

[0093] In this configuration, one side of each set of movable baffles 19 is in contact with the fixed baffle 18; the edge of the movable baffle 19 is in contact with the housing 1.

[0094] In this embodiment, by pushing the movable baffle 19 downward, the two sets of movable baffles 19, the two sets of fixed baffles 18 and the housing 1 work together to block the water droplets.

[0095] One end of each group of second moving parts 21 is fixedly connected to the moving baffle plate 19; the other end of the second moving parts 21 is provided with a second cylindrical pin; one end of each group of rotating plates 22 is provided with a second sliding groove, so that the second cylindrical pin is placed in the second sliding groove, and the rotating plate 22 is slidably connected to the second moving parts 21 through the second sliding groove.

[0096] In this embodiment, when the rotating plate 22 rotates, the movable shielding plate 19 can move vertically by sliding between the second cylindrical pin and the second sliding groove.

[0097] One end of the shaft of each worm gear 23 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating plate 22; the other end of the shaft of the worm gear 23 passes through the housing 1 and is rotatably connected to the housing 1.

[0098] In this embodiment, the worm gear 23 can drive the rotating plate 22 to rotate synchronously.

[0099] The worm 24 is positioned between two sets of worm gears 23 and is meshed with both sets of worm gears 23; the output end of the second motor 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the worm 24.

[0100] In this embodiment, the model of the second motor 25 is selected according to actual needs, as long as it meets the working conditions; the output end of the second motor 25 can drive the worm 24 to rotate, and the worm 24 will simultaneously drive the two sets of worm wheels 23 to rotate slowly in opposite directions.

[0101] When blocking is required, the second motor 25 is activated, causing the output end of the second motor 25 to drive the worm gear 24 to rotate; the worm gear 24 will simultaneously drive the two sets of worm wheels 23 to rotate slowly in opposite directions; the worm wheels 23 will drive the rotating plate 22 to rotate; the rotating plate 22 will slide between the second cylindrical pin and the second sliding groove, causing the movable shielding plate 19 to move vertically downward. The movable shielding plate 19 and the fixed shielding plate 18 work together to block the gaps on both sides of the housing 1, preventing water droplets from splashing out and facilitating recycling.

[0102] like Figure 6 As shown, the blocking assembly also includes: a limiting member 20; the limiting member 20 consists of a limiting rod and a fixing block, the limiting rod passes through the center of the fixing block and is slidably connected to the fixing block; one side of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the side of the movable shielding plate 19 away from the fixed shielding plate 18.

[0103] In this embodiment, the sliding between the limiting rod and the fixing block restricts the movable shield 19 to slide vertically and prevents it from rotating.

[0104] In this embodiment, all motors and electric actuators mentioned in this application are waterproof and can work normally in a clean environment.

[0105] Working principle:

[0106] When using this aluminum alloy casting surface cleaning device, the user places the casting on the placement plate 3 and pushes the placement plate 3, which brings the casting directly under the cleaning structure.

[0107] Then, the second motor 25 is started, causing the output end of the second motor 25 to drive the worm 24 to rotate; the worm 24 will simultaneously drive the two sets of worm wheels 23 to rotate slowly in opposite directions; the worm wheels 23 drive the rotating plate 22 to rotate; the rotating plate 22 will slide between the second cylindrical pin and the second sliding groove, causing the movable shielding plate 19 to move vertically downward. The movable shielding plate 19 and the fixed shielding plate 18 work together to block the gaps on both sides of the housing 1, preventing water droplets from splashing out and facilitating recycling.

[0108] When cleaning is required, first operate two sets of adjusting components, causing one set to retract and the other to extend. Then, adjust the third electric push rod 27; its output pusher moves the entire cleaning structure downwards, causing one set of cleaning rollers 8 to insert into the casting while the other set remains on the outside. At this point, adjust the first electric push rod 14; its output pusher moves the first moving member 13 vertically. The first moving member 13 applies a vertical force to the groove plate 12 through the sliding between the first cylindrical pin and the groove plate 12, causing the groove plate 12 to drive the rotating member 1... 1. Rotate slightly along the connection with the adjustment component, while the two sets of rotating parts 11 rotate in opposite directions, so that the inner cleaning roller 8 can fit against the inner wall of the casting, and the outer cleaning roller 8 can fit against the outer side of the casting. At this time, the third motor 26 is started. The third motor 26 drives the adjustment components on both sides to rotate through the support frame 16. The adjustment components drive the cleaning roller 8 to rotate through the rotating parts 11. Since the center of the casting and the output shaft of the third motor 26 are on the same vertical line, the cleaning roller 8 will always be in contact with the surface of the casting when it revolves, so as to clean the inner and outer walls of the casting at the same time, which is convenient for use.

[0109] During this process, the two sets of water pumps in the clean water tank 5 are started. The water pump containing the washing liquid works first. The input end of this water pump will draw the liquid out of this space and send it to the nozzle along the second connecting pipe 7. The liquid is then sprayed onto the casting and cleaning roller 8 through the nozzle. After cleaning is completed, the other set of water pumps works again to spray clean water onto the casting and cleaning roller 8 to remove the foam from the washing liquid, improve the cleaning efficiency, and complete the use of this device.

[0110] Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes in form and detail are possible within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An apparatus for cleaning the surface of an aluminum alloy casting, characterized by: include: Shell (1); A spraying assembly is disposed on one side of the housing (1) for spraying water onto the casting; A collection component is disposed on the side of the housing (1) away from the spraying component, for separating clean water and impurities; The collection component includes: a placement plate (3) for placing castings; A cleaning structure, disposed inside the housing (1) and above the placement plate (3), is used to clean the casting; the cleaning structure includes: Two sets of cleaning rollers (8); Two sets of self-rotating components, each set of self-rotating components is fixedly connected to the axis of the cleaning roller (8); Two sets of rotating parts (11), each set of rotating parts (11) is connected to the self-rotating assembly; Two sets of slotted plates (12), one end of each set of slotted plates (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating component (11); the surface of the slotted plate (12) is provided with a first sliding groove; Two sets of first moving parts (13), each set of first moving parts (13) has a first cylindrical pin on its surface; the first cylindrical pin is located in the first sliding groove, and the first moving part (13) is slidably connected to the groove plate (12) through the first sliding groove; Two sets of first electric push rods (14), the output end of each set of first electric push rods (14) is fixedly connected to the first moving part (13); Two sets of adjustment components, each set of adjustment components being connected to the rotating component (11); A support frame (16) is disposed between the two sets of adjustment components and connected to the adjustment components; The third motor (26) is fixedly connected to the center of the support frame; The output end of the third electric push rod (27) is fixedly connected to the outside of the third motor (26).

2. The aluminum alloy casting surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each set of the rotating components includes: A connecting shaft (9) passes through the rotating member (11) and is rotatably connected to the rotating member (11); one end of the connecting shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the axis of the cleaning roller (8); The first motor (10) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting shaft (9).

3. The aluminum alloy casting surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each set of adjustment components includes: Two sets of telescopic components (15), each set of telescopic components (15) consists of a sleeve rod and a support rod. One end of the support rod extends into the interior of the sleeve rod and is slidably connected to the sleeve rod. The end of the sleeve rod away from the support rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating component (11). The outer side of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the first electric push rod (14). The other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the support frame (16). The output end of the second electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected to the sleeve rod; the surface of the second electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected to the support frame (16).

4. The aluminum alloy casting surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly includes: A clean water tank (5) is fixedly connected to the shell (1); the clean water tank (5) has two sets of spaces inside, and a water pump is installed in each set of spaces; Two sets of first connecting pipes (6), one end of each set of first connecting pipes (6) is connected to the space, and the other end is connected to the outside; Two sets of second connecting pipes (7), one end of each set of second connecting pipes (7) is connected to the output end of the water pump; the other end of the second connecting pipe (7) is provided with a nozzle.

5. The aluminum alloy casting surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection component also includes: The sewage tank (2) is fixedly connected to the shell (1); a sliding groove is provided on the top of the sewage tank (2), and the sewage tank (2) is slidably connected to the placement plate (3) through the sliding groove; The filter plate (4) is arranged in parallel inside the sewage tank (2).

6. The aluminum alloy casting surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Two sets of fixed baffles (18); the two sets of fixed baffles (18) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing (1) to block splashing water droplets.

7. The aluminum alloy casting surface cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: Blocking components; The blocking component is disposed inside the housing (1) and is attached to the fixed shield (18).

8. The aluminum alloy casting surface cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The blocking component includes: Two sets of movable shields (19), one side of each set of movable shields (19) is in contact with the fixed shield (18); the edge of the movable shield (19) is in contact with the housing (1); Two sets of second moving parts (21), one end of each set of second moving parts (21) is fixedly connected to the movable shield (19); the other end of the second moving part (21) is provided with a second cylindrical pin; Two sets of rotating plates (22), each set of rotating plates (22) has a second sliding groove at one end, so that the second cylindrical pin is placed in the second sliding groove, and the rotating plate (22) is slidably connected to the second moving part (21) through the second sliding groove; Two sets of worm gears (23), one end of the shaft of each worm gear (23) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating plate (22); the other end of the shaft of the worm gear (23) passes through the housing (1) and is rotatably connected to the housing (1); The worm (24) is disposed between the two sets of worm wheels (23) and is meshed with the two sets of worm wheels (23); The output end of the second motor (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm gear (24).

9. The aluminum alloy casting surface cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The blocking assembly further includes: a limiting member (20); the limiting member (20) consists of a limiting rod and a fixing block, the limiting rod passes through the center of the fixing block and is slidably connected to the fixing block; one side of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the side of the movable shielding plate (19) away from the fixed shielding plate (18).

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