An upper longitudinal beam assembly and vehicle

By setting adjustment components and limit brackets in the upper longitudinal beam assembly, the problem of poor flexibility during assembly was solved, resulting in higher assembly consistency and production efficiency.

CN224361233UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16ZHEJIANG LEAPMOTOR TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG LEAPMOTOR TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-10
Publication Date
2026-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of flexibility in the assembly process of the vehicle's upper longitudinal beam assembly results in low vehicle assembly consistency.

Method used

An upper longitudinal beam assembly was designed, including an inner plate of the upper longitudinal beam, an outer plate of the upper longitudinal beam, and a positioning assembly. By setting an adjustment component and a limiting bracket on the mating surface, the adjustment component can move along the mating surface to facilitate connection with the positioning fixture, and the limiting bracket restricts the range of movement, thereby improving assembly flexibility.

Benefits of technology

This improves the adjustment flexibility and assembly consistency of the upper longitudinal beam assembly, thereby enhancing production efficiency and positioning accuracy.

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Abstract

The application discloses an upper longitudinal beam assembly and a vehicle. The upper longitudinal beam assembly comprises an upper longitudinal beam inner plate, an upper longitudinal beam outer plate and a positioning assembly. The upper longitudinal beam outer plate is connected with the upper longitudinal beam inner plate and cooperates with the upper longitudinal beam inner plate to form a cavity. The side of the upper longitudinal beam outer plate away from the cavity has a matching surface. The positioning assembly comprises an adjusting piece. The adjusting piece is arranged on the matching surface. The adjusting piece is provided with a first positioning hole in the direction from the adjusting piece to the matching surface. The adjusting piece can move along the matching surface to connect the first positioning hole with a positioning tool. According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the first positioning hole is used for connecting with the positioning tool. By moving the adjusting piece along the matching surface, the relative position of the first positioning hole and the upper longitudinal beam outer plate can be adjusted. Therefore, the relative position of the positioning tool and the upper longitudinal beam outer plate in the extension direction of the matching surface can be adjusted, and the adjusting flexibility of the upper longitudinal beam assembly is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to an upper longitudinal beam assembly and a vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] As electric vehicles become increasingly popular, people have higher and higher requirements for their collision safety, battery collision safety, and ride comfort.

[0003] Currently, the longitudinal beam assembly of vehicles has poor flexibility during the assembly process, resulting in low vehicle assembly consistency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main objective of this application is to provide an upper longitudinal beam assembly and a vehicle, which aims to solve the aforementioned technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this application provides an upper longitudinal beam assembly, which includes an inner upper longitudinal beam plate, an outer upper longitudinal beam plate, and a positioning assembly. The outer upper longitudinal beam plate is connected to the inner upper longitudinal beam plate and forms a cavity with it. The outer upper longitudinal beam plate has a mating surface on the side away from the cavity. The positioning assembly includes an adjusting member disposed on the mating surface. The adjusting member has a first positioning hole in the direction from the adjusting member to the mating surface. The adjusting member is movable along the mating surface so that the first positioning hole connects with a positioning fixture.

[0006] In some embodiments, the outer plate of the upper longitudinal beam has a second positioning hole that penetrates the mating surface and the surface of the outer plate of the upper longitudinal beam away from the mating surface. The second positioning hole communicates with the first positioning hole, and the radial dimension of the second positioning hole is larger than the radial dimension of the first positioning hole. The second positioning hole is used to avoid the positioning fixture.

[0007] In some embodiments, the positioning component further includes a limiting bracket disposed on the mating surface, and a limiting space is formed between the limiting bracket and the mating surface. The adjusting member is located within the limiting space and can move along the mating surface within the limiting space.

[0008] In some embodiments, a clearance opening is provided on the side surface of the limiting bracket away from the mating surface. The opening size of the clearance opening is smaller than the radial dimension of the adjusting member in the first positioning hole. The clearance opening is used to avoid the positioning fixture so that the adjusting member can be connected to the positioning fixture through the clearance opening.

[0009] In some embodiments, the limiting bracket includes a main body and a connecting part. The main body is used to cooperate with a mating surface to form a limiting space, and the connecting part is connected to the main body and the mating surface respectively.

[0010] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the limiting bracket is provided with at least one pair of limiting surfaces that are arranged opposite each other in the radial direction of the first positioning hole, and the adjusting member is located between the at least one pair of limiting surfaces.

[0011] In some embodiments, the interval between a pair of oppositely positioned limiting surfaces is greater than the width of the adjusting member in the interval direction of the pair of oppositely positioned limiting surfaces, and the difference between the interval and the width is greater than or equal to 1.5 mm and less than or equal to 2.5 mm.

[0012] In some embodiments, the outer plate of the upper longitudinal beam is slidably connected to the inner plate of the upper longitudinal beam, so that the outer plate of the upper longitudinal beam can drive the adjusting member to move relative to the inner plate of the upper longitudinal beam in the direction from the mating surface to the adjusting member.

[0013] In some embodiments, the number of positioning components is at least two, and the at least two positioning components are spaced apart on the mating surface.

[0014] To address the aforementioned problems, this application provides a vehicle that includes the aforementioned body components.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the upper longitudinal beam assembly provided in this application includes an inner upper longitudinal beam plate, an outer upper longitudinal beam plate, and a positioning assembly. The outer upper longitudinal beam plate is connected to the inner upper longitudinal beam plate and forms a cavity with it. The outer upper longitudinal beam plate has a mating surface on the side away from the cavity. The positioning assembly includes an adjusting member disposed on the mating surface. The adjusting member has a first positioning hole in the direction from the adjusting member to the mating surface. The adjusting member can move along the mating surface to connect the first positioning hole with a positioning fixture. Through the above embodiment, the first positioning hole is used to connect with the positioning fixture. By moving the adjusting member along the mating surface, the relative position of the first positioning hole and the outer upper longitudinal beam plate can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the relative position of the positioning fixture and the outer upper longitudinal beam plate in the extension direction of the mating surface and improving the adjustment flexibility of the upper longitudinal beam assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vehicle according to one or more embodiments of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the upper longitudinal beam assembly according to one or more embodiments of this application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the upper longitudinal beam assembly according to one or more embodiments of this application;

[0020] Figure 4This is a first structural schematic diagram of the positioning component of the upper longitudinal beam assembly according to one or more embodiments of this application;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a second structural schematic diagram of the positioning component of the upper longitudinal beam assembly according to one or more embodiments of this application.

[0022] Reference numerals: Vehicle 1; Upper longitudinal beam assembly 2; Inner plate of upper longitudinal beam 10; Outer plate of upper longitudinal beam 20; Mating surface 21; Second positioning hole 211; Cavity 30; Positioning assembly 40; Adjusting component 41; First positioning hole 411; Limiting bracket 42; Clearance opening 421; Main body 422; Connecting part 423; Limiting surface 424; Limiting space 43. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The embodiments of the technical solution of this application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application and are therefore merely examples, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this application.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of this application, technical terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish different objects and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number, specific order, or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined.

[0026] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments in this application, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, and B existing alone. Additionally, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the term "multiple" refers to two or more (including two), similarly, "multiple sets" refers to two or more (including two sets), and "multiple pieces" refers to two or more (including two pieces).

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the technical terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] As electric vehicles become increasingly popular, people have higher and higher requirements for their collision safety, battery collision safety, and ride comfort.

[0032] Currently, the longitudinal beam assembly of vehicles has poor flexibility during the assembly process, resulting in low vehicle assembly consistency.

[0033] This application provides a vehicle, please refer to... Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a vehicle according to one or more embodiments of this application.

[0034] Vehicle 1 includes an upper longitudinal beam assembly 2. Vehicle 1 can be a new energy vehicle, such as a pure electric vehicle, a hybrid electric vehicle, or a range-extended electric vehicle. Vehicle 1 can be a front-wheel drive vehicle, a four-wheel drive vehicle, etc. The upper longitudinal beam assembly 2 provides support and protection for the vehicle body, and can be used to support other components of vehicle 1 as well as absorb and distribute dynamic loads. For example, the upper longitudinal beam assembly 2 can be used to support the hood of vehicle 1.

[0035] Combination Figures 2-5 As shown, Figure 2This is a structural schematic diagram of the upper longitudinal beam assembly according to one or more embodiments of this application; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the upper longitudinal beam assembly according to one or more embodiments of this application; Figure 4 This is a first structural schematic diagram of the positioning component of the upper longitudinal beam assembly according to one or more embodiments of this application; Figure 5 This is a second structural schematic diagram of the positioning component of the upper longitudinal beam assembly according to one or more embodiments of this application.

[0036] To address the aforementioned issues, this application provides an upper longitudinal beam assembly 2, which includes an inner upper longitudinal beam plate 10, an outer upper longitudinal beam plate 20, and a positioning assembly 40. The outer upper longitudinal beam plate 20 is connected to the inner upper longitudinal beam plate 10 and forms a cavity 30 with the inner upper longitudinal beam plate 10. The outer upper longitudinal beam plate 20 has a mating surface 21 on the side away from the cavity 30. The positioning assembly 40 includes an adjusting member 41, which is disposed on the mating surface 21. The adjusting member 41 has a first positioning hole 411 in the direction from the adjusting member 41 to the mating surface 21. The adjusting member 41 is movable along the mating surface 21 so that the first positioning hole 411 is connected to a positioning fixture.

[0037] The outer plate 20 of the upper longitudinal beam and the inner plate 10 of the upper longitudinal beam cooperate to form a cavity 30, thereby absorbing collision energy and improving the structural strength of the upper longitudinal beam assembly 2. Exemplarily, the inner plate 10 and the outer plate 20 of the upper longitudinal beam can be interlocked to form the cavity 30. Specifically, in the direction perpendicular to the inner plate 10 to the outer plate 20 of the upper longitudinal beam, one cross section of the inner plate 10 can be approximately "L"-shaped, and one cross section of the outer plate 20 can be approximately "inverted L"-shaped. The cavity 30 can be formed by the inner plate 10 and the outer plate 20 of the upper longitudinal beam being relatively close and interlocked. The outer plate 20 of the upper longitudinal beam has a mating surface 21 on the side away from the cavity 30. An adjusting member 41 is disposed on the mating surface 21. The mating surface 21 guides the adjusting member 41 to move in the direction extending from the mating surface 21. It is understood that during the movement of the adjusting member 41 along the mating surface 21, the first positioning hole 411 can also move in the direction extending from the mating surface 21, thus facilitating the movement of the first positioning hole 411 to the position corresponding to the positioning fixture and its connection with the positioning fixture. It should be noted that the positioning fixture is used to determine the specific position of the adjusting member 41 relative to the mating surface 21. Different specifications of positioning fixtures can correspond to different positions on the mating surface 21. The position of the adjusting member 41 on the mating surface 21 can be adjusted to match the first positioning hole 411 with the positioning fixture. After the position of the adjusting member 41 is determined by the positioning fixture, the adjusting member 41 can be fixedly connected to the mating surface 21, for example, by welding, thereby fixing the relative position of the adjusting member 41 and the outer plate 20 of the upper longitudinal beam. This facilitates the positioning and assembly of the upper longitudinal beam assembly 2 through the fixed first positioning hole 411. It is understandable that adjusting the adjusting member 41 facilitates the matching of the upper longitudinal beam assembly 2 with different actual positioning requirements, thereby improving the adjustment flexibility and assembly consistency of the upper longitudinal beam assembly 2. In some application scenarios, the positioning fixture can be connected to the first positioning hole 411 via a positioning post. For example, the positioning post can be inserted into the first positioning hole 411, thereby fixing the adjusting member 41 to the positioning fixture.

[0038] Through the above implementation method, the first positioning hole 411 is used to connect with the positioning fixture. By moving the adjusting member 41 along the mating surface 21, the relative position of the first positioning hole 411 and the outer plate 20 of the upper longitudinal beam can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the relative position of the positioning fixture and the outer plate 20 of the upper longitudinal beam in the extension direction of the mating surface 21, and improving the adjustment flexibility of the upper longitudinal beam assembly 2.

[0039] In some embodiments, the outer plate of the upper longitudinal beam 20 has a second positioning hole 211 that penetrates the mating surface 21 and the surface of the outer plate of the upper longitudinal beam 20 facing away from the mating surface 21. The second positioning hole 211 communicates with the first positioning hole 411, and the radial dimension of the second positioning hole 211 is greater than the radial dimension of the first positioning hole 411. The second positioning hole 211 is used to avoid the positioning fixture. It is understandable that during the movement of the adjusting member 41 along the direction extending from the mating surface 21, the first positioning hole 411 and the second positioning hole 211 also move relative to each other. The positioning fixture can be connected to the first positioning hole 411 and the second positioning hole 211 simultaneously. Specifically, the positioning fixture may have a positioning post, which can be inserted into the first positioning hole 411 and the second positioning hole 211 in sequence. It is understandable that the radial dimension of the second positioning hole 211 is larger than that of the first positioning hole 411. When the positioning post and the first positioning hole 411 are relatively fixed, the positioning post can move within the second positioning hole 211 so that the adjusting member 41 can adjust its position, thereby reducing the difficulty of connecting the positioning fixture and the adjusting member 41. It should be noted that when the positioning fixture is connected to both the first positioning hole 411 and the second positioning hole 211, the orthographic projection of the first positioning hole 411 on the mating surface 21 coincides with the second positioning hole 211. The second positioning hole 211 can also limit the adjustable range of the first positioning hole 411 by its radial dimension in conjunction with the positioning fixture, thereby facilitating the matching of the positioning fixture and the adjusting part 41 and improving production efficiency.

[0040] In some embodiments, the positioning component 40 further includes a limiting bracket 42 disposed on the mating surface 21, forming a limiting space 43 between the limiting bracket 42 and the mating surface 21. The adjusting member 41 is located within the limiting space 43 and can move along the mating surface 21 within the limiting space 43. The shape of the limiting bracket 42 can be any shape, including but not limited to circles, squares, irregular shapes, etc. It is understood that the movement range of the adjusting member 41 on the mating surface 21 can be limited by the limiting space 43. For example, the adjusting member 41 can move along a portion of the mating surface 21 exposed within the limiting space 43. When it moves to the boundary of the limiting space 43, the limiting bracket 42 contacts the adjusting member 41 and prevents the adjusting member 41 from moving to the portion of the mating surface 21 outside the limiting space 43, thereby limiting the movement range of the adjusting member 41 on the mating surface 21. The limiting bracket 42 is fixedly connected to the mating surface 21. For example, the connection method between the limiting bracket 42 and the mating surface 21 can include but is not limited to bolt connection, welding, adhesive bonding, etc. Therefore, the adjustable range of the adjusting component 41 can be limited by the limiting bracket 42, which facilitates the matching efficiency between the positioning fixture and the adjusting component 41, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0041] In some embodiments, a clearance opening 421 is provided on the side of the limiting bracket 42 away from the mating surface 21. The opening size of the clearance opening 421 is smaller than the radial dimension of the adjusting member 41 in the first positioning hole 411. The clearance opening 421 is used to avoid the positioning fixture, so that the adjusting member 41 can be connected to the positioning fixture through the clearance opening 421. For example, the positioning fixture may have a positioning post, which can enter the limiting space 43 through the clearance opening 421 and be inserted into the first positioning hole 411. It is understood that the opening size of the clearance opening 421 is smaller than the radial dimension of the adjusting member 41 in the first positioning hole 411, so that the adjusting member 41 will not exit the limiting space 43 through the clearance opening 421. Thus, by providing a clearance opening 421 on the side of the limiting bracket 42 away from the mating surface 21 and reasonably setting the opening size of the clearance opening 421, it is convenient for the positioning fixture to connect with the adjusting member 41, while reducing the risk of the adjusting member 41 leaving the limiting space 43 through the clearance opening 421.

[0042] In some embodiments, the limiting bracket 42 includes a main body 422 and a connecting part 423. The main body 422 is used to cooperate with the mating surface 21 to form a limiting space 43. The connecting part 423 is connected to both the main body 422 and the mating surface 21. The connecting part 423 can be fixedly connected to the mating surface 21. Exemplarily, the connection method between the connecting part 423 and the mating surface 21 can include, but is not limited to, welding, bolting, gluing, etc. The number of connecting parts 423 can be one, two, or more. Taking two connecting parts 423 as an example, the two connecting parts 423 can be located on both sides of the main body 422, and the two connecting parts 423 can be welded to the mating surface 21. Thus, the main body 422 can be connected to the mating surface 21 through the connecting surface, thereby improving the connection stability between the limiting bracket 42 and the mating surface 21.

[0043] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the limiting bracket 42 is provided with at least one pair of limiting surfaces 424 arranged opposite to each other along the radial direction of the first positioning hole 411, and the adjusting member 41 is located between the at least one pair of limiting surfaces 424. For example, taking a square-shaped limiting bracket 42 as an example, the limiting bracket 42 may have two pairs of limiting surfaces 424, with two of the limiting surfaces 424 in each pair arranged at intervals opposite to each other along the radial direction of the first positioning hole 411, and the adjusting member 41 simultaneously located between the two pairs of limiting surfaces 424. Thus, the movement range of the adjusting member 41 can be limited by at least one pair of limiting surfaces 424, thereby facilitating the improvement of the matching efficiency between the positioning fixture and the adjusting member 41, thereby improving production efficiency, while reducing the risk of the adjusting member 41 detaching from the limiting space 43.

[0044] In some embodiments, the interval between a pair of opposing limiting surfaces 424 is greater than the width of the adjusting member 41 in the interval direction of the pair of opposing limiting surfaces 424, and the difference between the interval and the width is greater than or equal to 1.5 mm and less than or equal to 2.5 mm. Exemplarily, the difference between the interval and the width can be between 1.5 mm and 2 mm, or between 2 mm and 2.5 mm, etc. Specifically, the difference between the interval and the width can be, but is not limited to, 1.5 mm, 1.6 mm, 1.7 mm, 1.8 mm, 1.9 mm, 2 mm, 2.4 mm, 2.5 mm, etc. Optionally, the difference between the interval and the width is 2 mm. Therefore, by reasonably setting the difference between the interval and the width, the adjusting member 41 can move within the limiting range, while appropriately limiting the movable range of the adjusting member 41, thereby improving the matching efficiency between the positioning fixture and the adjusting member 41 and increasing production efficiency.

[0045] In some embodiments, the outer plate 20 of the upper longitudinal beam is slidably connected to the inner plate 10 of the upper longitudinal beam, so that the outer plate 20 can drive the adjusting member 41 to move relative to the inner plate 10 of the upper longitudinal beam in the direction from the mating surface 21 to the adjusting member 41. Specifically, the outer plate 20 of the upper longitudinal beam can slide with the inner plate 10 of the upper longitudinal beam in the direction from the mating surface 21 to the adjusting member 41, so that the mating surface 21 can move relative to the inner plate 10 of the upper longitudinal beam in the direction from the mating surface 21 to the adjusting member 41. This allows the mating surface 21 to drive the adjusting member 41 to move relative to the inner plate 10 of the upper longitudinal beam, further increasing the adjustable direction of the adjusting member 41. Thus, the adjusting member 41 can be moved and adjusted in the direction extending from the mating surface 21, and also in the direction from the mating surface 21 to the adjusting member 41. Therefore, the positioning component 40 can greatly increase the assembly flexibility of the upper longitudinal beam assembly 2, improve production efficiency, and at the same time, the structure is simple and the cost is low. It should be noted that the inner plate 10 of the upper longitudinal beam can be connected and fixed to other vehicle 1 components. After adjusting the outer plate 20 of the upper longitudinal beam to the corresponding position along the direction from the mating surface 21 to the adjusting member 41, the outer plate 20 of the upper longitudinal beam and the inner plate 10 of the upper longitudinal beam can be fixedly connected in the subsequent assembly process. This can be done by, but is not limited to, welding the outer plate 20 of the upper longitudinal beam to the inner plate 10 of the upper longitudinal beam, etc., so as to fix the relative position of the adjusting member 41 and the inner plate 10 of the upper longitudinal beam, thereby facilitating the positioning and assembly of the upper longitudinal beam assembly 2 through the fixed first positioning hole 411.

[0046] In some embodiments, the number of positioning components 40 is at least two, and the at least two positioning components 40 are spaced apart on the mating surface 21. The number of positioning components 40 can be two, three or more. Taking the number of positioning components 40 as an example, the two positioning components 40 can be located at opposite ends of the mating surface 21, and the positioning fixture can be fixedly connected to the two positioning components 40 at the same time, thereby improving positioning efficiency and accuracy.

[0047] In summary, the upper longitudinal beam assembly 2 provided in this application includes an inner upper longitudinal beam plate 10, an outer upper longitudinal beam plate 20, and a positioning assembly 40. The outer upper longitudinal beam plate 20 is connected to the inner upper longitudinal beam plate 10 and forms a cavity 30 with the inner upper longitudinal beam plate 10. The outer upper longitudinal beam plate 20 has a mating surface 21 on the side away from the cavity 30. The positioning assembly 40 includes an adjusting member 41, which is disposed on the mating surface 21. The adjusting member 41 has a first positioning hole 411 in the direction from the adjusting member 41 to the mating surface 21. The adjusting member 41 can move along the mating surface 21 to connect the first positioning hole 411 with the positioning fixture. Through the above embodiment, the first positioning hole 411 is used to connect with the positioning fixture. By moving the adjusting member 41 along the mating surface 21, the relative position of the first positioning hole 411 and the outer upper longitudinal beam plate 20 can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the relative position of the positioning fixture and the outer upper longitudinal beam plate 20 in the extension direction of the mating surface 21 and improving the adjustment flexibility of the upper longitudinal beam assembly 2.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and not to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An upper longitudinal beam assembly, characterized in that, The upper longitudinal beam assembly includes: Upper longitudinal beam inner plate; The outer plate of the upper longitudinal beam is connected to the inner plate of the upper longitudinal beam and cooperates with the inner plate of the upper longitudinal beam to form a cavity. The outer plate of the upper longitudinal beam has a mating surface on the side away from the cavity. A positioning component includes an adjusting member disposed on the mating surface, wherein the adjusting member has a first positioning hole in the direction from the adjusting member to the mating surface; The adjusting member is movable along the mating surface so that the first positioning hole is connected to the positioning fixture.

2. The upper longitudinal beam assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer plate of the upper longitudinal beam has a second positioning hole that penetrates the mating surface and the surface of the outer plate of the upper longitudinal beam away from the mating surface. The second positioning hole communicates with the first positioning hole, and the radial dimension of the second positioning hole is larger than the radial dimension of the first positioning hole. The second positioning hole is used to avoid the positioning fixture.

3. The upper longitudinal beam assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The positioning component further includes a limiting bracket, which is disposed on the mating surface, and a limiting space is formed between the limiting bracket and the mating surface. The adjusting member is located within the limiting space and can move along the mating surface within the limiting space.

4. The upper longitudinal beam assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting bracket has a clearance opening on the side surface away from the mating surface. The opening size of the clearance opening is smaller than the radial dimension of the adjusting member in the first positioning hole. The clearance opening is used to avoid the positioning fixture so that the adjusting member can be connected to the positioning fixture through the clearance opening.

5. The upper longitudinal beam assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting bracket includes a main body and a connecting part. The main body is used to cooperate with the mating surface to form the limiting space, and the connecting part is connected to the main body and the mating surface respectively.

6. The upper longitudinal beam assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner wall of the limiting bracket is provided with at least one pair of limiting surfaces that are arranged opposite each other in the radial direction of the first positioning hole, and the adjusting member is located between the at least one pair of limiting surfaces.

7. The upper longitudinal beam assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, The spacing between the pair of oppositely positioned limiting surfaces is greater than the width of the adjusting member in the spacing direction of the pair of oppositely positioned limiting surfaces, and the difference between the spacing and the width is greater than or equal to 1.5 mm and less than or equal to 2.5 mm.

8. The upper longitudinal beam assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer plate of the upper longitudinal beam is slidably connected to the inner plate of the upper longitudinal beam, so that the outer plate of the upper longitudinal beam can drive the adjusting member to move relative to the inner plate of the upper longitudinal beam in the direction from the mating surface to the adjusting member.

9. The upper longitudinal beam assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of positioning components is at least two, and the at least two positioning components are spaced apart on the mating surface.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, The vehicle includes the upper longitudinal beam assembly as described in any one of claims 1-9.