A shelf structure for warehouse logistics
By designing a rack structure with multiple sliding mechanisms, the problems of insufficient storage space and difficulty in classification in warehousing and logistics are solved, achieving efficient access and stable storage, adapting to the needs of tubular components of different sizes and models, and improving warehouse management efficiency and cargo protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHONGQING JINDING STORAGE EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
Smart Images

Figure CN224361824U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a shelving structure, and more specifically, to a shelving structure for warehousing and logistics. Background Technology
[0002] In the modern warehousing and logistics field, the rational utilization of storage space and the proper storage of goods have always been issues of great concern. Currently, indoor storage space often faces the dilemma of limited capacity. With the expansion of business and the continuous increase in the demand for goods storage, the capacity of indoor warehouses is becoming increasingly strained. When indoor space is insufficient, outdoor storage has to be chosen. However, the outdoor storage environment has many disadvantages. For example, rainwater can affect the quality and performance of goods after contact with them; prolonged exposure to the sun can cause the materials of goods to age and fade. At the same time, traditional storage methods, whether indoor or outdoor, mostly involve placing goods directly on the ground. This storage method cannot effectively classify and store tubular components of different sizes and models. In actual warehouse management, if tubular components of different specifications are stacked randomly, it will not only waste space, but also cause great inconvenience to finding and retrieving goods. Staff need to spend a lot of time searching for the required items in the messy piles of goods, reducing work efficiency and increasing operating costs. Moreover, the lack of classified storage can easily lead to goods colliding and scratching each other during handling, causing damage.
[0003] Therefore, those skilled in the art are dedicated to providing a racking structure for warehousing and logistics that can effectively solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a warehouse logistics rack structure that can effectively solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a rack structure for warehousing and logistics, including a first sliding mechanism, a second sliding mechanism, and a third sliding mechanism;
[0006] The first sliding mechanism includes an upward-opening positioning frame, a sliding seat is provided inside the positioning frame, the sliding seat slides inside the positioning frame and can extend out of the positioning frame along the front end of the positioning frame;
[0007] The lower end of the rear half of the sliding seat is provided with an installation groove. Two rollers are provided in the installation groove. The lower half of each roller extends out of the installation groove. Notches are provided on both sides of the middle section of the installation groove. Two support columns are provided in the installation groove. Each support column is fitted with a pulley. The pulley extends out of the installation groove through each notch and cooperates with the inner wall of the positioning frame.
[0008] A limiting component is provided at the upper end of the front half of the positioning frame, and the limiting component is used to limit the distance that the sliding seat slides out of the positioning frame;
[0009] The positioning frame is provided with a positioning component at its front end, which is used to position the sliding seat; the two outer walls of the positioning frame are provided with a plurality of positioning blocks, each of which is provided with a first positioning hole; the sliding seat is provided with a storage rack; the front half of the positioning frame is provided with a guide support roller, which is rotatably sleeved on a support column and is used to guide and support the sliding seat.
[0010] The first sliding mechanism has the same structure as the second and third sliding mechanisms. The support column is simultaneously installed on each positioning frame, and the front end of each sliding seat is connected by a handle.
[0011] The first sliding mechanism, the second sliding mechanism, and the third sliding mechanism are located between the four columns, and the upper end of each column is simultaneously connected to the lower end of the ceiling.
[0012] Furthermore, the positioning frame includes a base, and side plates are provided on both sides of the base. The rear ends of each side plate are detachably connected through a rear end plate. A reinforcing seat is provided at the upper end of the base. The rollers are in contact with the reinforcing seat. Each pulley is used in conjunction with the inner wall of each side plate. Each positioning block is connected to the outer wall of each side plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the front half of each of the side plates is connected by a rotating cylinder, which is fitted with a rubber layer. The rotating cylinder is located above the sliding seat and is used to limit the sliding seat.
[0014] Furthermore, the sliding seat has sliding grooves on both sides, and guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of each side plate. The sliding seat is slidably connected to the positioning frame through the sliding grooves cooperating with the guide rails.
[0015] Furthermore, several limiting posts are arranged side by side at the upper end of the sliding seat;
[0016] The limiting component is located between the rotating cylinder and the limiting post. The limiting component includes a limiting seat, with both ends of the limiting seat located in limiting grooves opened on each side plate. Two limiting rods pass through each side plate and the limiting seat and are positioned by locking nuts. The outer surfaces of the limiting seat and the limiting post are provided with a buffer layer.
[0017] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes two positioning seats disposed at the front end of the side plate, each positioning seat having a fixing rod inserted therethrough. The front half of each fixing rod is used to limit the sliding seat. The rear end of each fixing rod is connected by a connecting plate. The connecting plate is connected to a hanging ring by a connecting rope. The hanging ring is disposed on the outer wall of the side plate. A fixing hole for matching and use with the fixing rod is opened on one side of the sliding seat.
[0018] Furthermore, the storage rack includes a storage plate, the lower end of which is connected to the upper end of the sliding seat via two support seats, and the upper end of the storage plate is provided with two limiting plates, each of which has a plurality of first reinforcing blocks at the angle between the limiting plate and the storage plate.
[0019] Furthermore, the inner side of each of the columns is connected to the outer side of each of the first sliding mechanism and the third sliding mechanism through a number of positioning posts. Each positioning post is provided with an opening, and each opening is provided with a second positioning hole.
[0020] Furthermore, there are two of each of the first, second, and third sliding mechanisms, arranged in upper and lower layers, with the two positioning columns on the same side connected by crossbeams.
[0021] Furthermore, a second reinforcing block is provided at the angle between each of the crossbeams and each of the positioning posts.
[0022] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0023] 1. Multiple sliding mechanism design, its sliding seat can slide and extend out in the positioning frame. Pulling the handle can drive each sliding seat to move synchronously. The goods are placed on the storage rack of the sliding seat. When the sliding seat is pulled out, forklifts or manual labor can load and unload goods more conveniently, which greatly improves the efficiency of goods storage and retrieval.
[0024] 2. The material limit plate of the storage rack can prevent goods from rolling off. The limiting component in the front half of the positioning frame can limit the sliding distance of the sliding seat and avoid excessive sliding. In addition, the positioning component can limit the sliding seat when it is retracted to ensure that the sliding seat returns to its stable position and prevents accidental sliding. The rotating cylinder in the front half of the side plate fits with the sliding seat and plays a limiting role during the sliding process, further enhancing stability.
[0025] 3. The slide-out mechanism can be set up in two layers, and the number and adjacent spacing of the slide-out mechanism can be adjusted according to actual needs, effectively increasing storage capacity, occupying a small area, and making full use of warehouse space. The positioning columns on the same side are connected by beams, and a second reinforcing block is set at the angle between the beam and the positioning column. The positioning column on the inner side of the upright is connected to the outer side of the slide-out mechanism, which enhances the overall stability of the rack. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A structural diagram showing the structure without a roof and storage compartments.
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the storage structure with upper and lower layers in this utility model.
[0029] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure without storage components.
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first sliding mechanism.
[0031] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0032] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0033] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the positioning frame without a side plate on one side.
[0034] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which pulleys and rollers are used in conjunction with sliding blocks.
[0035] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which a sliding seat is mounted inside the positioning frame.
[0036] Figure 11 yes Figure 10 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point C.
[0037] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the installation groove without pulleys and rollers.
[0038] Figure 13 This is a structural diagram of the storage rack.
[0039] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the formal structure of the positioning frame. Detailed Implementation
[0040] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0041] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0042] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "setting," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0043] like Figures 1 to 14 As shown, a rack structure for warehousing and logistics includes a first sliding mechanism 1, a second sliding mechanism 2, and a third sliding mechanism 3;
[0044] The first sliding mechanism 1 includes a positioning frame 5 with an upward opening, and a sliding seat 6 is provided inside the positioning frame 5. The sliding seat 6 is slidably disposed inside the positioning frame 5 and can extend out of the positioning frame 5 along the front end of the positioning frame 5.
[0045] The lower end of the rear half of the sliding seat 6 is provided with a mounting groove 7. Two rollers 8 are provided in the mounting groove 7. The lower half of each roller 8 extends out of the mounting groove 7. Notches 9 are provided on both sides of the middle section of the mounting groove 7. Two support columns 10 are provided in the mounting groove 7. Each support column 10 is fitted with a pulley 11. The pulley 11 extends out of the mounting groove 7 through each notch 9 and cooperates with the inner wall of the positioning frame 5.
[0046] The upper part of the front half of the positioning frame 5 is provided with a limiting component 12, which is used to limit the distance that the sliding seat 6 slides out of the positioning frame 5.
[0047] The positioning frame 5 is provided with a positioning component 13 at its front end, which is used to position the sliding seat 6; a plurality of positioning blocks 15 are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the positioning frame 5, and each positioning block 15 is provided with a first positioning hole 16; a storage rack 17 is provided on the sliding seat 6; a guide support roller 18 is provided in the front half of the positioning frame 5, which is rotatably sleeved on the support column 19 and is used to guide and support the sliding seat 6.
[0048] The first sliding mechanism 1 has the same structure as the second sliding mechanism 2 and the third sliding mechanism 3. The support column 19 is simultaneously installed on each positioning frame 5, and the front end of each sliding seat 6 is connected by a handle 20.
[0049] The first sliding mechanism 1, the second sliding mechanism 2 and the third sliding mechanism 3 are located between the four columns 21, and the upper end of each column 21 is connected to the lower end of the ceiling 22.
[0050] The positioning frame 5 includes a base 23, and side plates 26 are provided on both sides of the base 23. The rear ends of each side plate 26 are detachably connected through a rear end plate. A reinforcing seat is provided at the upper end of the base 23. The rollers 8 are in contact with the reinforcing seat. Each pulley 11 is used in conjunction with the inner wall of each side plate 26. Each positioning block 15 is connected to the outer wall of each side plate 26.
[0051] The front half of each of the side plates 26 is connected by a rotating cylinder 27. The rotating cylinder 27 is fitted with a rubber layer and is located above the sliding seat 6, and is used to limit the sliding seat 6.
[0052] The sliding seat 6 has sliding grooves on both sides, and guide rails 28 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of each side plate 26. The sliding seat 6 is slidably connected to the positioning frame 5 through the sliding grooves cooperating with the guide rails 28.
[0053] Several limiting posts 29 are arranged side by side at the upper end of the sliding seat 6;
[0054] The limiting component 12 is located between the rotating cylinder 27 and the limiting post 29. The limiting component 12 includes a limiting seat 30. The two ends of the limiting seat 30 are respectively located in the limiting grooves 31 opened on each side plate 26. Two limiting rods 32 pass through each side plate 26 and the limiting seat 30 and are positioned by locking nuts 33. The outer surfaces of the limiting seat 30 and the limiting post 29 are provided with a buffer layer.
[0055] The positioning assembly 13 includes two positioning seats 35 disposed at the front end of the side plate 26. Each positioning seat 35 is provided with a fixing rod 36. The front half of each fixing rod 36 is used to limit the sliding seat 6. The rear end of each fixing rod 36 is connected by a connecting plate 37. The connecting plate 37 is connected to a hanging ring 39 by a connecting rope 38. The hanging ring 39 is disposed on the outer wall of the side plate 26. A fixing hole 92 for matching and use with the fixing rod 36 is opened on one side of the sliding seat 6.
[0056] The storage rack 17 includes a storage plate 51. The lower end of the storage plate 51 is connected to the upper end of the sliding seat 6 through two support seats 52. The upper end of the storage plate 51 is provided with two limiting plates 53. Each limiting plate 53 has a plurality of first reinforcing blocks 55 at the angle between it and the storage plate 51.
[0057] The inner side of each column 21 is connected to the outer side of each first sliding mechanism 1 and third sliding mechanism 3 through a plurality of positioning posts 56. Each positioning post 56 is provided with an opening 57, and each opening 57 is provided with a second positioning hole 58.
[0058] There are two of each of the first sliding mechanism 1, the second sliding mechanism 2, and the third sliding mechanism 3, arranged in upper and lower layers. The two positioning columns 56 located on the same side are connected by each crossbeam 100.
[0059] A second reinforcing block 59 is provided at the angle between each of the crossbeams 100 and each of the positioning posts 56. Storage component 99 (rectangular hollow tubular component; when storing round tubular components, several round tubular components need to be tied together before storage).
[0060] The optimal working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0061] The shelf of this utility model includes multiple sliding mechanisms, such as a first sliding mechanism 1, a second sliding mechanism 2, and a third sliding mechanism 3. Taking the first sliding mechanism 1 as an example, the sliding seat 6 in the positioning frame 5 can slide and extend outward within the positioning frame 5 by relying on the cooperation of the rollers 8 and pulleys 11 in the mounting groove 7. Pulling the handle 20 can drive the sliding seats 6 of each sliding mechanism to move synchronously. The storage rack 17 on which the long strip-shaped tubular goods are placed is supported by the three storage racks 17 at the same time. The storage plate 51 of the storage rack 17 is connected to the sliding seat 6 by the support base 52, and the limiting plate 53 prevents the goods from rolling off. The limiting component 12 at the upper end of the front half of the positioning frame 5 limits the sliding distance of the sliding seat 6. Specifically, by pulling the handle 20, the sliding of each sliding mechanism is driven to move outward. The sliding seat 6 slides outward synchronously. At the same time, the limiting post 29 moves with the sliding seat 6 until the limiting post 29 contacts the limiting seat 30. The limiting seat 30 then limits the limiting post 29, and the sliding seat 6 no longer moves outward. To further improve stability, as a further preferred option, the present invention can also provide a fixing hole 92 on the side wall of the sliding seat 6. At this time, the fixing rod 36 can be inserted into the fixing hole 92 to limit the sliding seat 6. Since the sliding seat 6 is pulled out, it is easier for a forklift or manual to unload the goods stored on the storage rack 17 or to load the goods onto the storage rack 17.
[0062] When the sliding seat 6 retracts, in order to further improve the stability of the sliding seat 6 within the positioning frame 5 and prevent the sliding seat 6 from sliding out of the positioning frame 5, this utility model has a positioning component 13 at the front end of the positioning frame 5. When the sliding seat 6 retracts, a fixing rod 36 is inserted into the positioning seat 35, and the sliding seat 6 is limited by the extended part of the fixing rod 36. The first positioning holes 16 of the positioning blocks 15 on both sides of the positioning frame 5 are used to fix it to the ground, making it more stable. The rotating cylinder 27 of the front half of the side plate 26 is in contact with the sliding seat 6. When the sliding seat 6 moves, it drives the rotating cylinder 27 to rotate, and the rotating cylinder 27 limits the sliding seat 6, further improving its stability. This utility model has a buffer pad at the rear end of the sliding seat 6.
[0063] Furthermore, as a further preferred embodiment of this invention, the sliding mechanism can be configured as two layers (if configured as two sides, the height of the positioning column 56 will be increased accordingly) to increase storage capacity. The positioning column 56 on the same side is connected by a crossbeam 100 to enhance stability. The second reinforcing block 59 at the angle between the crossbeam 100 and the positioning column 56 further strengthens the structure. The positioning column 56 on the inner side of the column 21 is connected to the outer side of the sliding mechanism. The second positioning hole 58 at the opening 57 facilitates installation and fixing. This invention is suitable for storing rectangular hollow tubular parts; round tubular parts need to be bundled before storage. To extend service life and facilitate operation, and to avoid placing too many solid tubes, the spacing between the first sliding mechanism 1, the second sliding mechanism 2, and the third sliding mechanism 3, or the number of sliding mechanisms, can be adjusted during installation as needed to accommodate goods of different lengths.
[0064] The preferred embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make numerous modifications and variations based on the concept of this utility model without creative effort. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of this utility model through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation on the basis of existing technology should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A racking structure for warehousing and logistics, characterized in that: It includes a first sliding mechanism (1), a second sliding mechanism (2), and a third sliding mechanism (3); The first sliding mechanism (1) includes a positioning frame (5) with the opening facing upward. A sliding seat (6) is provided inside the positioning frame (5). The sliding seat (6) slides inside the positioning frame (5) and can extend out of the positioning frame (5) along the front end of the positioning frame (5). The lower end of the rear half of the sliding seat (6) is provided with an installation groove (7). Two rollers (8) are provided in the installation groove (7). The lower half of each roller (8) extends out of the installation groove (7). Notches (9) are provided on both sides of the middle section of the installation groove (7). Two support columns (10) are provided in the installation groove (7). Each support column (10) is fitted with a pulley (11). The pulley (11) extends out of the installation groove (7) through each notch (9) and cooperates with the inner wall of the positioning frame (5). The upper part of the front half of the positioning frame (5) is provided with a limiting component (12), which is used to limit the distance by which the sliding seat (6) slides out of the positioning frame (5); The positioning frame (5) is provided with a positioning component (13) at its front end, which is used to position the sliding seat (6); the two outer walls of the positioning frame (5) are provided with a number of positioning blocks (15), and each positioning block (15) is provided with a first positioning hole (16); the sliding seat (6) is provided with a storage rack (17); the front half of the positioning frame (5) is provided with a guide support roller (18), which is rotatably sleeved on the support column (19) and is used to guide and support the sliding seat (6); The first sliding mechanism (1) has the same structure as the second sliding mechanism (2) and the third sliding mechanism (3). The support column (19) is simultaneously installed on each positioning frame (5), and the front end of each sliding seat (6) is connected by a handle (20). The first sliding mechanism (1), the second sliding mechanism (2) and the third sliding mechanism (3) are located between four columns (21), and the upper end of each column (21) is connected to the lower end of the ceiling (22).
2. The warehouse and logistics racking structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning frame (5) includes a base (23), and side plates (26) are provided on both sides of the base (23). The rear ends of each side plate (26) are detachably connected through a rear end plate. A reinforcing seat is provided at the upper end of the base (23). The roller (8) is in contact with the reinforcing seat. Each pulley (11) is used in conjunction with the inner wall of each side plate (26). Each positioning block (15) is connected to the outer wall of each side plate (26).
3. The warehouse and logistics racking structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The front half of each of the side plates (26) is connected by a rotating cylinder (27). The rotating cylinder (27) is fitted with a rubber layer. The rotating cylinder (27) is located above the sliding seat (6) and is used to limit the sliding seat (6).
4. The warehouse and logistics racking structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding seat (6) is provided with sliding grooves on both sides, and the inner sides of each side plate (26) are provided with guide rails (28) symmetrically arranged. The sliding seat (6) is slidably connected to the positioning frame (5) through the sliding grooves cooperating with the guide rails (28).
5. The warehouse and logistics racking structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the sliding seat (6) is provided with several limiting posts (29) arranged side by side. The limiting component (12) is located between the rotating cylinder (27) and the limiting post (29). The limiting component (12) includes a limiting seat (30). The two ends of the limiting seat (30) are respectively located in the limiting grooves (31) opened on each side plate (26). Two limiting rods (32) pass through each side plate (26) and the limiting seat (30) and are positioned by locking nuts (33). The outer surfaces of the limiting seat (30) and the limiting post (29) are provided with a buffer layer.
6. The warehouse and logistics racking structure as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning component (13) includes two positioning seats (35) disposed at the front end of the side plate (26). Each positioning seat (35) is provided with a fixing rod (36). The front half of each fixing rod (36) is used to limit the sliding seat (6). The rear end of each fixing rod (36) is connected by a connecting plate (37). The connecting plate (37) is connected to a hanging ring (39) by a connecting rope (38). The hanging ring (39) is disposed on the outer wall of the side plate (26). A fixing hole (92) for matching and use with the fixing rod (36) is opened on one side of the sliding seat (6).
7. The warehouse logistics racking structure as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The storage rack (17) includes a storage plate (51). The lower end of the storage plate (51) is connected to the upper end of the sliding seat (6) through two support seats (52). The upper end of the storage plate (51) is provided with two limiting plates (53). Each limiting plate (53) has several first reinforcing blocks (55) at the angle between it and the storage plate (51).
8. The warehouse and logistics racking structure as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The inner side of each column (21) is connected to the outer side of each first sliding mechanism (1) and third sliding mechanism (3) through a number of positioning columns (56). Each positioning column (56) is provided with an opening (57), and each opening (57) is provided with a second positioning hole (58).
9. The warehouse and logistics racking structure as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The number of the first sliding mechanism (1), the second sliding mechanism (2), and the third sliding mechanism (3) are all two, and they are set up in upper and lower layers. The two positioning columns (56) located on the same side are connected by each crossbeam (100).
10. The warehouse and logistics racking structure as described in claim 9, characterized in that: A second reinforcing block (59) is provided at the angle between each of the crossbeams (100) and each of the positioning posts (56).