A carrier moving and rotating mechanism
The workpiece angle is automatically adjusted by a hydraulically driven and electrically driven material-carrying rotating mechanism, which solves the problem of low efficiency of manual rotation in workpiece processing and achieves high-efficiency processing and quality assurance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XUZHOU YIWEI HEAVY IND MACHINERY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the workpiece needs to be manually rotated and the angle adjusted during processing, which results in low efficiency, is prone to errors, and increases labor intensity.
The hydraulically driven rotary drive disc and bearing disc are displaced, and the drive motor drives the slewing bearing to rotate the bearing disc, thereby realizing automatic adjustment of the workpiece angle and avoiding human error.
Automatically adjusts the workpiece angle, improving processing efficiency, ensuring quality, and reducing manual labor intensity.
Smart Images
Figure CN224362025U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of auxiliary equipment for workpiece processing, and specifically to a material-carrying moving and rotating mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] Workpiece processing refers to the process of transforming raw materials (such as metals, plastics, etc.) into finished or semi-finished products that meet design requirements through mechanical processing technology. It usually includes steps such as turning, milling, drilling, and grinding. During the processing, machine tools, cutting tools and CNC technology are used to cut, shape and finish the workpiece in order to accurately control its size, shape and surface quality.
[0003] However, due to the different processes and processing positions of the workpiece, when processing the workpiece, it is usually necessary to rotate the workpiece by a certain angle and then swing it, and use a robot to clamp the workpiece after adjusting the angle to the next process for processing. However, in most existing technologies, the workpiece is rotated manually, which not only increases the labor intensity of manual labor, but also easily results in the workpiece not being rotated to the correct angle, resulting in low work efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a material-carrying rotating mechanism that can automatically adjust the workpiece angle to improve processing efficiency, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the aforementioned deficiencies of the prior art, this utility model provides a material-carrying moving and rotating mechanism. It employs a hydraulically driven rotary drive disk and a support disk to lift the workpiece above the worktable. Simultaneously, a drive motor drives the rotary bearing within the rotary drive disk to rotate the support disk, adjusting the angle of the workpiece on the support disk. This achieves automatic adjustment of the workpiece angle, preventing subsequent processing from being affected by human error that could cause the workpiece to not rotate into position, ensuring workpiece processing quality, reducing manual labor intensity, and improving processing efficiency, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A material-carrying moving and rotating mechanism includes: a worktable with a cavity inside, a pusher plate for pushing workpiece displacement inside the cavity, a slot at the bottom of the cavity on one side of the pusher plate, and a drive mechanism for driving workpiece rotation inside the slot. The drive mechanism includes a lifting cylinder, a lifting plate, a rotary drive disk, and a support disk. The lifting cylinder is embedded at the bottom of the slot, the lifting plate is installed at the output end of the lifting cylinder, and the rotary drive disk is installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate to drive the support disk to rotate. The support disk is located at the opening of the slot to lift the workpiece.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom inner wall of the cavity is provided with an annular groove around the opening of the slot, the bearing plate is engaged and installed inside the annular groove, and the upper end face of the bearing plate is flush with the bottom inner wall of the cavity.
[0009] Preferably, telescopic rods are provided at the four bottom corners of the lifting plate, and telescopic inner rods are provided inside the telescopic rods. The other end of the telescopic inner rods is installed on the bottom inner wall of the empty groove.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the rotary drive disc is provided with a drive motor for driving the rotation of its internal slewing bearing, and the drive motor drives the slewing bearing to rotate the bearing disc.
[0011] Preferably, a mounting base is provided on the back of the workbench, and a pushing cylinder is provided on the top of the mounting base. A first piston rod is provided at the output end of the pushing cylinder. The first piston rod passes through the workbench, extends into the cavity, and is installed on the end face of the pushing plate.
[0012] Preferably, a through hole is provided on the back of the worktable at the position corresponding to the first piston rod, and the first piston rod passes through the through hole and extends into the cavity to push the pusher plate to move.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:
[0014] By setting a drive mechanism in the worktable, the lifting cylinder lifts and displaces the rotary drive disk and the carrier disk, lifting the workpiece above the worktable to prevent friction between the workpiece and the worktable. Then, the drive motor drives the rotary bearing in the rotary drive disk to rotate the carrier disk, adjusting the angle of the workpiece on the carrier disk. This achieves automatic adjustment of the workpiece angle, avoiding the workpiece not rotating into the correct position due to human error, which would affect subsequent processing, ensuring workpiece processing quality, reducing manual labor intensity, and improving processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a material-carrying and rotating mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a material-carrying and rotating mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of a workbench according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of a drive mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 101. Cavity; 102. Groove; 103. Annular groove; 104. Through hole; 11. Push plate; 12. Mounting base; 13. Push cylinder; 21. Lifting cylinder; 22. Lifting plate; 23. Rotary drive disc; 24. Bearing disc; 25. Drive motor; 26. Telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more. Additionally, the term "comprising" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0021] Combination Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, the workbench 1 has a cavity 101 inside, and a pusher plate 11 for pushing the workpiece displacement is provided inside the cavity 101. A mounting base 12 is provided on the back of the workbench 1, and a pusher cylinder 13 is provided on the top of the mounting base 12. A first piston rod is provided at the output end of the pusher cylinder 13. The first piston rod passes through the workbench 1, extends into the cavity 101, and is installed on the end face of the pusher plate 11. The pusher cylinder 13 drives the first piston rod at its output end to move, so that the first piston rod in the displacement pushes the pusher plate 11 to move in the cavity 101, pushing the workpiece in the cavity 101 onto the bearing plate 24, realizing the movement of the workpiece, which facilitates the subsequent workpiece rotation operation.
[0022] In this embodiment, a slot 102 is formed at the bottom of the cavity 101 on one side of the pusher plate 11. A drive mechanism for rotating the workpiece is installed inside the slot 102. The drive mechanism includes a lifting cylinder 21, a lifting plate 22, a rotary drive disk 23, and a support disk 24. The lifting cylinder 21 is embedded at the bottom of the slot 102. The lifting plate 22 is installed at the output end of the lifting cylinder 21. The rotary drive disk 23 is installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate 22 to drive the support disk 24 to rotate. The support disk 24 is positioned at the opening of the slot 102 to lift the workpiece. The lifting cylinder 21 drives the second piston rod at its output end to move, causing the second piston rod to rotate. The piston rod pushes the lifting plate 22 upward, and the lifting plate 22, in its displacement, lifts the rotary drive disk 23 and the carrier disk 24 mounted on its upper end face upward, thus lifting the workpiece on the carrier disk 24 to above the worktable 1, preventing the workpiece from rubbing against the worktable 1 during rotation. At the same time, the drive motor 25 drives the rotary bearing in the rotary drive disk 23 to rotate the carrier disk 24, thereby adjusting the angle of the workpiece on the carrier disk 24. This achieves automatic adjustment of the workpiece angle, which not only avoids the workpiece not rotating into the correct position due to human error, thus affecting subsequent processing and ensuring the quality of workpiece processing, but also reduces the intensity of manual labor and improves processing efficiency.
[0023] In this embodiment, the bottom inner wall of the cavity 101 is provided with an annular groove 103 around the opening of the slot 102. The bearing plate 24 is engaged and installed inside the annular groove 103, and the upper end face of the bearing plate 24 is flush with the bottom inner wall of the cavity 101. The workpiece in the cavity 101 can be directly pushed onto the bearing plate 24 located in the annular groove 103 by the pusher plate 11, so that the workpiece will not get stuck during the movement of the workpiece in the cavity 101, thus realizing the loading of the workpiece on the bearing plate 24.
[0024] In this embodiment, telescopic rods 26 are provided at the four bottom corners of the lifting plate 22. The telescopic rods 26 have telescopic inner rods inside, and the other end of the telescopic inner rods is installed on the bottom inner wall of the slot 102. The telescopic rods 26 are used to limit the position of the lifting plate 22 to prevent the lifting plate 22 from shifting during the lifting process, thus ensuring the stability of the lifting plate 22. Moreover, during the lifting process, the telescopic inner rods move with the lifting plate 22 to the telescopic rods 26, so they will not interfere with the displacement of the lifting plate 22, thus ensuring the use of the lifting plate 22.
[0025] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the rotary drive disk 23 is provided with a drive motor 25 for driving the rotation of its internal slewing bearing. The drive motor 25 drives the slewing bearing to rotate the bearing disk 24. The drive motor 25 outputs power to the worm gear inside the rotary drive disk 23, so that the worm gear meshes with the gear of the slewing bearing, driving the slewing bearing and the bearing disk 24 on it to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the workpiece on the bearing disk 24.
[0026] In this embodiment, a through hole 104 is provided on the back of the worktable 1 at the position corresponding to the first piston rod. The first piston rod passes through the through hole 104 and extends into the cavity 101 to push the pusher plate 11 to move. Driven by the pusher cylinder 13, the first piston rod moves in the through hole 104 to push the pusher plate 11 to move, so that the pusher plate 11 can push the workpiece to move in the cavity 101, thus ensuring the use of the pusher plate 11.
[0027] The material-carrying rotating mechanism proposed in this application uses a pushing cylinder 13 to drive the first piston rod at its output end to move, causing the first piston rod to push the pushing plate 11 to move in the cavity 101, pushing the workpiece in the cavity 101 onto the bearing plate 24. Then, a lifting cylinder 21 drives the second piston rod at its output end to move, causing the second piston rod to push the lifting plate 22 upward. The lifting plate 22 then lifts the rotary drive disk 23 and the bearing plate 24 mounted on its upper end face upward, lifting the workpiece on the bearing plate 24 above the worktable 1, preventing the workpiece from rubbing against the worktable 1 during rotation. At the same time, the drive motor 25 drives the rotary bearing in the rotary drive disk 23 to rotate the bearing plate 24, thereby adjusting the angle of the workpiece on the bearing plate 24, thus realizing automatic adjustment of the workpiece angle. This not only avoids the workpiece not rotating into position due to human error, affecting subsequent processing and ensuring workpiece processing quality, but also reduces manual labor intensity and improves processing efficiency.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A material-carrying rotating mechanism, comprising: A workbench (1) is provided with a cavity (101) inside the workbench (101). A pusher plate (11) for pushing the workpiece displacement is provided inside the cavity (101). The bottom of the cavity (101) is provided with a slot (102) on one side of the pusher plate (11). A drive mechanism for driving the workpiece to rotate is provided inside the slot (102). The drive mechanism includes a lifting cylinder (21), a lifting plate (22), a rotary drive disk (23), and a support disk (24). The lifting cylinder (21) is embedded in the bottom of the slot (102). The lifting plate (22) is installed at the output end of the lifting cylinder (21). The rotary drive disk (23) is installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate (22) to drive the support disk (24) to rotate. The support disk (24) is provided at the opening of the slot (102) to lift the workpiece.
2. The material-carrying moving and rotating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom inner wall of the cavity (101) is provided with an annular groove (103) around the opening of the slot (102). The bearing plate (24) is engaged and installed inside the annular groove (103), and the upper end face of the bearing plate (24) is flush with the bottom inner wall of the cavity (101).
3. The material-carrying moving and rotating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting plate (22) is provided with telescopic rods (26) at the four corners of its bottom. The telescopic rods (26) are provided with telescopic inner rods inside, and the other end of the telescopic inner rods is installed on the bottom inner wall of the empty groove (102).
4. The material-carrying moving and rotating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the rotary drive disk (23) is provided with a drive motor (25) for driving the internal rotary bearing to rotate. The drive motor (25) drives the rotary bearing to drive the bearing disk (24) to rotate.
5. The material-carrying moving and rotating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The back of the workbench (1) is provided with a mounting base (12), and the top of the mounting base (12) is provided with a pusher cylinder (13). The output end of the pusher cylinder (13) even has a first piston rod, which passes through the workbench (1), extends into the cavity (101), and is installed on the end face of the pusher plate (11).
6. The material-carrying moving and rotating mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, A through hole (104) is provided on the back of the worktable (1) at the position corresponding to the first piston rod. The first piston rod passes through the through hole (104) and extends into the cavity (101) to push the pusher plate (11) to move.