Prefabricated construction template for expansion joint
By using a combination of prefabricated expansion joint construction templates with steel reinforcement frames, threaded bolts, and expansion bolts for fixing, the problem of complex expansion joint forming in prefabricated buildings is solved, achieving an efficient and simplified construction process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QINGDAO BAISHUO LABOR SERVICE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
The process of forming expansion joints in existing prefabricated buildings is complex and difficult to form efficiently. Traditional cutting and crushing methods increase the difficulty of construction.
Prefabricated assembled expansion joint construction formwork is adopted. It is fixed by a combination of clamping frame and steel frame, threaded bolts and expansion bolts, so as to achieve precise positioning and flushing of the formwork and steel frame during concrete pouring, replacing the traditional method of cutting and crushing into grooves.
It simplifies the forming process of expansion joints, improves construction efficiency, ensures that the top of the concrete is flush with the top of the formwork, and reduces construction complexity.
Smart Images

Figure CN224363638U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of expansion joint construction technology, and in particular relates to prefabricated assembled expansion joint construction templates. Background Technology
[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings where a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods is transferred to factories. Building components and accessories are processed and manufactured in factories, transported to the construction site, and assembled on-site using reliable connection methods.
[0003] During the assembly of prefabricated buildings, gaps appear between the building components. At the joints, cutting tools are typically used to cut the gaps, and then a vibrating head is used to break up the concrete to form expansion joints. Then, steel plates are placed in the gaps and welded to the pre-embedded reinforcing bars. Finally, concrete is poured. However, this construction method is relatively complex and increases the difficulty of forming expansion joints. To address this, we propose a construction template for prefabricated expansion joints that facilitates the formation of expansion joints and overcomes the shortcomings of existing technologies. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a prefabricated assembly-type expansion joint construction template, which is easy to form and expand, replacing the inconvenient cutting and crushing of existing templates into grooves, thereby solving the aforementioned technical problems.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a prefabricated assembly expansion joint construction template, including a prefabricated building body, a prefabricated groove is pre-cut on the side of the prefabricated building body, a steel frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the prefabricated groove by a clamp frame, a transverse steel bar is welded to the bottom of the inner surface of the steel frame, a threaded bolt is welded to one side of the surface of the steel frame, a template is penetrated through the outer surface of the threaded bolt, a limit support block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded bolt, one side of the limit support block is tightly fitted to the side of the template, the bottom of one side of the template is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end face of the prefabricated building body by an expansion bolt, the outer surface of the expansion bolt is threadedly connected by a fastening nut, and one side of the fastening nut is tightly fitted to the template.
[0006] Preferably, the inner surface of the card frame is provided with a groove, and the inner surface of the groove is engaged with the outer surface of the steel frame.
[0007] Preferably, there are multiple card frames, which are snapped onto the bottom of the surface of the steel frame.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the precast groove cavity is fixedly connected to a retaining frame by fastening bolts, and the outer surface of the fastening bolts is threaded with a limiting nut, and the bottom end face of the limiting nut is tightly fitted with the retaining frame.
[0009] Preferably, concrete can be poured into the recessed part of the precast groove, and the top of the concrete pouring is flush with the end face of the top of the template.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0011] 1. This utility model fixes the position of multiple steel reinforcement frames by snap-fitting with a frame, welds the transverse steel reinforcement to the inner surface of the steel reinforcement frame, welds threaded bolts to the side of the steel reinforcement frame, and inserts the template through the outer surface of the threaded bolts. The template is then threadedly limited and tightened by a limiting support block. At the same time, expansion bolts are inserted through the bottom of the side of the template and threadedly tightened by fastening nuts, thereby limiting the template. Concrete is poured into the recessed part of the precast groove so that the top of the concrete is flush with the top end face of the template, thus facilitating the formation of expansion joints and replacing the inconvenient method of cutting and crushing into grooves.
[0012] 2. This utility model limits the position of the steel frame by setting the inner surface of the slotted groove to engage with the outer surface of the steel frame, and secures the position of the steel frame by the threaded engagement of the fastening bolt and the limiting nut.
[0013] 3. This utility model allows concrete to be poured into the recessed area of the precast groove. The top of the poured concrete is flush with the top end face of the template, so that the top of the poured concrete is lower than the top end face of the steel reinforcement frame, allowing the steel reinforcement frame to be embedded in the concrete. Attached Figure Description
[0014] in:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the steel frame structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial enlarged view of point A of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a side view of the template structure of this utility model.
[0019] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0020] 1. Precast building structure; 2. Precast trough; 3. Reinforcing steel frame; 4. Horizontal reinforcing steel; 5. Clip frame; 6. Threaded bolt; 7. Formwork; 8. Limiting support block; 9. Expansion bolt; 10. Fastening bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0021] In the following description, embodiments of the prefabricated assembled expansion joint construction template of this utility model will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example 1
[0022] Figure 1-4 This invention illustrates a prefabricated expansion joint construction template according to an embodiment of the present invention. It includes a prefabricated building body 1, with a prefabricated groove 2 pre-cut on the side of the prefabricated building body 1. A reinforcing steel frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the prefabricated groove 2 via a clamping frame 5. A groove is formed on the inner surface of the clamping frame 5, and the inner surface of the groove engages with the outer surface of the reinforcing steel frame 3. Multiple clamping frames 5 are present, and they are engaged with the bottom of the surface of the reinforcing steel frame 3. The clamping frames 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the prefabricated groove 2 via fastening bolts 10. A limiting nut is threaded onto the outer surface of the fastening bolt 10, and the bottom end face of the limiting nut is tightly fitted with the clamping frame 5. The clamping frame 5 is fixed to the inner surface of the groove of the clamping frame 5, which engages with the outer surface of the reinforcing steel frame 3. The outer surface is snapped together to limit the position of the steel frame 3, and the position of the steel frame 3 is tightened by the threaded engagement of the fastening bolt 10 and the limiting nut. A transverse steel bar 4 is welded to the bottom of the inner surface of the steel frame 3. A threaded bolt 6 is welded to one side of the surface of the steel frame 3. The outer surface of the threaded bolt 6 penetrates the template 7. The outer surface of the threaded bolt 6 is threadedly connected to the limiting support block 8. One side of the limiting support block 8 is tightly fitted to the side of the template 7. The bottom of one side of the template 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end face of the precast building 1 by an expansion bolt 9. The outer surface of the expansion bolt 9 is threadedly connected by a fastening nut, and one side of the fastening nut is tightly fitted to the template 7.
[0023] Multiple steel frame frames 3 are fixed in position by clamping with frame 5. Transverse steel bars 4 are welded to the inner surface of steel frame frames 3. Threaded bolts 6 are then welded to the side surface of steel frame frames 3. Template 7 is inserted through the outer surface of threaded bolts 6 and threadedly fixed by limiting support block 8. Simultaneously, expansion bolts 9 are inserted through the bottom side of template 7 and threadedly fixed with fastening nuts, thereby limiting template 7. Concrete is poured into the recess of precast groove 2, making the top of the concrete flush with the top end face of template 7, thus facilitating the formation of expansion joints and replacing the inconvenient method of cutting and crushing into grooves. Example 2
[0024] Figure 1-4This invention illustrates a prefabricated assembled expansion joint construction template according to an embodiment of the present invention. It includes a prefabricated building body 1, with a prefabricated groove 2 pre-cut on the side of the prefabricated building body 1. A reinforcing steel frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the prefabricated groove 2 via a clamping frame 5. A transverse reinforcing steel bar 4 is welded to the bottom of the inner surface of the reinforcing steel frame 3. A threaded bolt 6 is welded to one side of the surface of the reinforcing steel frame 3, and a template 7 penetrates the outer surface of the threaded bolt 6. Concrete can be poured into the recessed area of the prefabricated groove 2, with the top of the poured concrete flush with the top end face of the template 7. The recessed area of the prefabricated groove 2 allows for... Concrete is poured, and the top of the concrete is flush with the top end face of the formwork 7, so that the top of the concrete is lower than the top end face of the reinforcing frame 3, so that the reinforcing frame 3 is embedded in the concrete. The outer surface of the threaded bolt 6 is threadedly connected to the limit support block 8. One side of the limit support block 8 is tightly fitted to the side of the formwork 7. The bottom of one side of the formwork 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end face of the precast building 1 by the expansion bolt 9. The outer surface of the expansion bolt 9 is threadedly connected by the fastening nut, and one side of the fastening nut is tightly fitted to the formwork 7.
[0025] Working principle: When using this utility model, the inner surface of the groove of the clamping frame 5 is clamped to the outer surface of the reinforcing steel frame 3 to limit the position of the reinforcing steel frame 3. The position of the reinforcing steel frame 3 is tightened by the threaded engagement of the fastening bolt 10 and the limiting nut. The transverse reinforcing steel 4 is welded to the inner surface of the reinforcing steel frame 3. Then, the threaded bolt 6 is welded to the side of the surface of the reinforcing steel frame 3, and the template 7 is inserted through the outer surface of the threaded bolt 6. The threaded limiting support block 8 is used for threaded limiting and tightening. At the same time, the expansion bolt 9 is inserted through the bottom of the side of the template 7 and tightened by the fastening nut, thereby limiting the position of the template 7. Concrete is poured into the recess of the precast groove 2 so that the top of the concrete is flush with the top end face of the template 7, thus facilitating the formation of the expansion joint. This replaces the inconvenient method of cutting and crushing to form the groove. After the expansion joint is formed, the protruding parts of the threaded bolt 6 and the expansion bolt 9 are cut off.
Claims
1. A prefabricated expansion joint construction template, comprising a prefabricated building body (1), wherein a prefabricated groove (2) is pre-cut on the side of the prefabricated building body (1), characterized in that, The bottom of the inner cavity of the precast groove (2) is fixedly connected to a steel frame (3) by a clip frame (5). A transverse steel bar (4) is welded to the bottom of the inner surface of the steel frame (3). A threaded bolt (6) is welded to one side of the surface of the steel frame (3). A template (7) passes through the outer surface of the threaded bolt (6). A limit support block (8) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded bolt (6). One side of the limit support block (8) is tightly fitted to the side of the template (7). The bottom of one side of the template (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end face of the precast building (1) by an expansion bolt (9). The outer surface of the expansion bolt (9) is threadedly connected by a fastening nut, and one side of the fastening nut is tightly fitted to the template (7).
2. The prefabricated assembled expansion joint construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner surface of the card frame (5) is provided with a groove, and the inner surface of the groove is engaged with the outer surface of the steel frame (3).
3. The prefabricated assembled expansion joint construction template according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of the card frames (5) is multiple, and they are snapped onto the bottom of the surface of the steel frame (3).
4. The prefabricated assembled expansion joint construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the inner cavity of the precast groove (2) is fixedly connected to a frame (5) by fastening bolts (10). The outer surface of the fastening bolts (10) is threaded with a limit nut, and the bottom end face of the limit nut is tightly fitted with the frame (5).
5. The prefabricated assembled expansion joint construction template according to claim 1, characterized in that, Concrete can be poured into the recessed part of the precast groove (2), and the top of the concrete pouring is flush with the end face of the top of the template (7).