A tea tree pest control device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of pest and disease control technology. It discloses a pest and disease control device for tea trees, comprising a box body, a support plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a movable plate hinged to one side of the box body, a handle fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, a pipe fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a scraping mechanism and a shaking mechanism provided on the top of the box body, a funnel fixedly connected to the top of the pipe, an electric grid above the funnel, a trapezoidal rubber shell fixedly connected to the top of the electric grid, and a first insect-attracting lamp and a second insect-attracting lamp fixedly connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal rubber shell. This utility model, by incorporating a scraping mechanism, prevents excessive pests from adhering to the surface of the electric grid, thus solving the problem of traditional pest and disease control devices lacking cleaning of the electric grid, resulting in excessive pest carcasses adhering to the surface and reducing the efficiency of pest control.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of pest and disease control technology, and in particular relates to a device for controlling pests and diseases in tea trees. Background Technology

[0002] Tea trees are susceptible to various pests during their growth, which can negatively impact their growth and the quality of the tea leaves. For example, pests such as tea aphids, tea leaf aphids, and tea green leaf aphids suck the sap from the tea trees, causing damage to the leaves, yellowing, wilting, and even death. Therefore, pest and disease control is necessary for tea trees.

[0003] The problem with the above technology is that traditional pest control devices often kill pests by using insect-attracting lamps and electric grids. However, traditional pest control devices lack cleaning of the electric grid, resulting in too many dead pests adhering to the surface of the grid, which reduces the efficiency of pest killing. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a tea tree disease and pest control device that can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a tea tree pest and disease control device includes a box, a support plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the box, a movable plate hinged to one side of the box, a handle fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, a pipe fixedly connected to the top of the box, a scraping mechanism and a shaking mechanism provided on the top of the box, a funnel fixedly connected to the top of the pipe, an electric grid provided above the funnel, a trapezoidal rubber shell fixedly connected to the top of the electric grid, and a first insect-attracting lamp and a second insect-attracting lamp fixedly connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal rubber shell.

[0006] To provide power to the insect-attracting lamps at night, preferably, a storage battery is fixedly connected inside the trapezoidal rubber housing, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal rubber housing, and a photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block. The first insect-attracting lamp, the second insect-attracting lamp, and the photovoltaic panel are all electrically connected to the storage battery. The photovoltaic panel charges the storage battery during the day, and the insect-attracting lamps can work for a long time at night through the storage battery.

[0007] To support the electric grid, preferably, a hard rubber support block is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the electric grid, and the other end of the hard rubber support block is fixedly connected to the funnel. The electric grid and the funnel are vertically distributed, so that pests knocked down by the electric grid can fall directly into the funnel. The hard rubber support block supports the electric grid and also prevents the electric grid from conducting electricity to the funnel.

[0008] To prevent excessive pests from adhering to the surface of the electric grid, the scraping mechanism preferably includes a motor, a reciprocating lead screw, a sliding column, a fixed block, and a rubber scraper ring. The bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the housing, the bottom of the reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the fixed block is movably fitted onto the surface of the reciprocating lead screw, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the rubber scraper ring, one end of the sliding column is slidably connected to the threaded groove on the surface of the reciprocating lead screw, the other end of the sliding column passes through the inner wall of the fixed block and extends outward, the surface of the sliding column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block, and the inner side of the rubber scraper ring contacts the surface of the electric grid. By starting the motor, the motor, through the cooperation of the reciprocating lead screw and the sliding column, causes the fixed block to drive the rubber scraper ring to move up and down on the surface of the electric grid to clean it.

[0009] To prevent the accumulation of insect carcasses inside the funnel, the shaking mechanism preferably includes a lever, a movable rod, a cylinder, a striking block, and a torsion spring. One end of the lever is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw. The movable rod is sleeved on the surface of the cylinder and rotatably connected to the cylinder via a bearing. One end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a striking element, one end of which contacts the funnel. The torsion spring is sleeved on the surface of the cylinder, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod. Both the torsion spring and the bottom of the cylinder are fixedly connected to the housing. Some insects are small and lightweight, and may not slip off the funnel when they fall on it. When the reciprocating screw drives the lever to rotate one revolution, the lever touches and squeezes the movable rod. One end of the movable rod is squeezed towards the funnel, while the other end of the movable rod, along with the striking block, moves away from the funnel. As the movable rod rotates, it twists the torsion spring to store energy. When the lever continues to move until it leaves the movable rod, the torsion spring loses its external force and returns the movable rod to its original position. The movable rod then vibrates by striking the funnel through the striking block.

[0010] In order to collect the dead insects and to prevent some insects from being stunned but not killed by the electric shock, preferably, a collection box is slidably connected inside the box. A certain amount of water is placed in the collection box. When some insects are stunned by the electric shock, they fall into the collection box through the funnel and drown.

[0011] To ensure stable placement of the device on muddy ground, preferably, each of the four corners of the support plate is threaded with a threaded nail, and a handwheel is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded nail. By rotating the handwheel, the threaded nail is gradually screwed into the ground to place the device. The threaded nail has excellent stability.

[0012] This invention solves the problem of traditional pest control devices lacking cleaning of the electric grid, which leads to excessive pest carcasses on the grid surface and reduces the efficiency of pest control by setting up a scraping mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insect-attracting lamp and the collection box provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the scraping mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shaking mechanism provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Support plate; 3. Movable plate; 4. Pipe; 5. Collection box; 6. Threaded nail; 7. Handwheel; 8. Funnel; 9. Hard rubber support block; 10. First insect-attracting lamp; 11. Electric grid; 12. Trapezoidal rubber shell; 13. Photovoltaic panel; 14. Storage battery; 15. Connecting block; 16. Second insect-attracting lamp; 17. Scraping mechanism; 171. Motor; 172. Reciprocating screw; 173. Sliding column; 174. Fixing block; 175. Rubber scraper ring; 18. Shaking mechanism; 181. Lever; 182. Movable rod; 183. Cylinder; 184. Striking block; 185. Torsion spring. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, the tea tree pest and disease control device provided in this embodiment of the utility model includes a box 1, a support plate 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the box 1, a movable plate 3 hinged to one side of the box 1, a handle fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 3, a pipe 4 fixedly connected to the top of the box 1, a scraping mechanism 17 and a shaking mechanism 18 provided on the top of the box 1, a funnel 8 fixedly connected to the top of the pipe 4, an electric grid 11 provided above the funnel 8, a trapezoidal rubber shell 12 fixedly connected to the top of the electric grid 11, and a first insect-attracting lamp 10 and a second insect-attracting lamp 16 fixedly connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal rubber shell 12.

[0021] To provide power to the insect-attracting lamps at night, a battery 14 is fixedly connected inside the trapezoidal rubber housing 12. A connecting block 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal rubber housing 12, and a photovoltaic panel 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 15. The first insect-attracting lamp 10, the second insect-attracting lamp 16, and the photovoltaic panel 13 are all electrically connected to the battery 14. The photovoltaic panel 13 charges the battery 14 during the day, and the insect-attracting lamps can work for a long time at night through the battery 14.

[0022] To support the electric grid 11, a hard rubber support block 9 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the electric grid 11. The other end of the hard rubber support block 9 is fixedly connected to the funnel 8. The electric grid 11 and the funnel 8 are vertically distributed. The pests knocked down by the electric grid 11 can fall directly into the funnel 8. The hard rubber support block 9 supports the electric grid 11 and also prevents the electric grid 11 from conducting electricity to the funnel 8.

[0023] To prevent excessive pests from attaching to the surface of the electric grid 11, the scraping mechanism 17 includes a motor 171, a reciprocating lead screw 172, a sliding column 173, and a fixing block 174. The bottom of the motor 171 is fixedly connected to the housing 1, and the bottom of the reciprocating screw 172 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 171. The fixing block 174 is movably sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw 172. One side of the fixing block 174 is fixedly connected to the rubber scraper 175. One end of the sliding column 173 is slidably connected to the threaded groove on the surface of the reciprocating screw 172. The other end of the sliding column 173 passes through the inner wall of the fixing block 174 and extends outward. The surface of the sliding column 173 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block 174. The inner side of the rubber scraper 175 is in contact with the surface of the electric grid 11. By starting the motor 171, the motor 171, through the cooperation of the reciprocating screw 172 and the sliding column 173, causes the fixing block 174 to drive the rubber scraper 175 to move up and down on the surface of the electric grid 11 to clean the electric grid 11.

[0024] To prevent the accumulation of insect carcasses inside the funnel 8, the shaking mechanism 18 includes a lever 181, a movable rod 182, a cylinder 183, a striking block 184, and a torsion spring 185. One end of the lever 181 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw 172. The movable rod 182 is sleeved on the surface of the cylinder 183 and rotatably connected to the cylinder 183 via a bearing. A striking element is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod 182, and one end of the striking element contacts the funnel 8. The torsion spring 185 is sleeved on the surface of the cylinder 183, and one end of the torsion spring 185 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod 182. Both the torsion spring 185 and the bottom of the cylinder 183 are fixedly connected to the housing 1. Because pests are small and light, they will not slip off the funnel 8 when they fall on it. When the reciprocating screw 172 drives the lever 181 to rotate one revolution, the lever 181 will touch and squeeze the movable rod 182. One end of the movable rod 182 is squeezed towards the funnel 8, while the other end of the movable rod 182 moves away from the funnel 8 along with the striking block 184. When the movable rod 182 rotates, it will twist the torsion spring 185 to store force. When the lever 181 continues to move until it leaves the movable rod 182, the torsion spring 185 loses external force and resets the movable rod 182. The movable rod 182 vibrates by striking the funnel 8 through the striking block 184.

[0025] In order to collect the dead insects and to prevent some insects from being stunned but not killed by the electric shock, a collection box 5 is slidably connected inside the box 1. A certain amount of water is put into the collection box 5. When some insects are stunned by the electric shock, they fall into the collection box 5 through the funnel 8 and drown.

[0026] To ensure that the device can be placed stably on muddy ground, threaded nails 6 are threadedly connected to the four corners of the support plate 2. A handwheel 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded nail 6. By rotating the handwheel 7, the threaded nail 6 is gradually screwed into the ground to place the device. The threaded nail 6 has good stability.

[0027] In use, the screw 6 is gradually screwed into the ground by rotating the handwheel 7 to place the device. If it is placed on a cement ground, the screw 6 can be removed and placed directly. During the day, the battery 14 is charged by the photovoltaic panel 13. At night, the insect-attracting lamp can work for a long time by the battery 14. First, put a certain amount of water in the collection box 5, and then connect the grid 11 to the external power supply. By starting the motor 171, the motor 171, through the cooperation of the reciprocating screw 172 and the sliding column 173, causes the fixing block 174 to drive the rubber scraper ring 175 to move up and down on the surface of the grid 11 to clean the grid 11. This can prevent too many pests from attaching to the surface of the grid 11, thus reducing the efficiency of pest killing. Some pests are small and light, and when they fall on the funnel 8, they will not slip off. When the reciprocating screw 172 drives the lever 181 to rotate one revolution, The lever 181 touches and squeezes the movable lever 182. One end of the movable lever 182 is squeezed towards the funnel 8, while the other end of the movable lever 182 moves away from the funnel 8 along with the striking block 184. When the movable lever 182 rotates, it twists the torsion spring 185 to store energy. When the lever 181 continues to move until it leaves the movable lever 182, the torsion spring 185 loses external force and resets the movable lever 182. The movable lever 182 vibrates by striking the funnel 8 with the striking block 184, which can prevent the accumulation of insect corpses inside the funnel 8. The insect corpses fall into the collection box 5 through the funnel 8 for collection. This also prevents some insects from being stunned by the electric shock but not killed from falling into the collection box 5 and drowning. When cleaning the collection box, the water in the box can be used to water the tea trees. The insect corpses can also be poured out directly and become nutrients for the tea trees through natural decomposition.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can exercise their rights without departing from the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for controlling pests and diseases in tea trees, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (2), a movable plate (3) is hinged to one side of the box (1), a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (3), a pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (1), a scraping mechanism (17) and a shaking mechanism (18) are provided on the top of the box (1), a funnel (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the pipe (4), an electric grid (11) is provided above the funnel (8), a trapezoidal rubber shell (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric grid (11), and a first insect-attracting lamp (10) and a second insect-attracting lamp (16) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal rubber shell (12).

2. The tea tree disease and pest control device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A battery (14) is fixedly connected inside the trapezoidal rubber housing (12). A connecting block (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal rubber housing (12). A photovoltaic panel (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (15). The first insect-attracting lamp (10), the second insect-attracting lamp (16), and the photovoltaic panel (13) are all electrically connected to the battery (14).

3. The tea tree disease and pest control device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A hard rubber support block (9) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the power grid (11), and the other end of the hard rubber support block (9) is fixedly connected to the funnel (8).

4. The tea tree disease and pest control device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism (17) includes a motor (171), a reciprocating screw (172), a slide column (173), a fixing block (174), and a rubber scraper ring (175). The bottom of the motor (171) is fixedly connected to the housing (1). The bottom of the reciprocating screw (172) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (171). The fixing block (174) is movably sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw (172). One side of the fixing block (174) is fixedly connected to the rubber scraper ring (175). One end of the slide column (173) is slidably connected to the threaded groove on the surface of the reciprocating screw (172). The other end of the slide column (173) passes through the inner wall of the fixing block (174) and extends outward. The surface of the slide column (173) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (174). The inner side of the rubber scraper ring (175) is in contact with the surface of the power grid (11).

5. The tea tree disease and pest control device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism (18) includes a lever (181), a movable rod (182), a cylinder (183), a striking block (184), and a torsion spring (185). One end of the lever (181) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (172). The movable rod (182) is sleeved on the surface of the cylinder (183) and rotatably connected to the cylinder (183) through a bearing. One end of the movable rod (182) is fixedly connected to a striking element. One end of the striking element contacts the funnel (8). The torsion spring (185) is sleeved on the surface of the cylinder (183). One end of the torsion spring (185) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod (182). The bottoms of the torsion spring (185) and the cylinder (183) are both fixedly connected to the housing (1).

6. The tea tree disease and pest control device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (5) is slidably connected inside the box (1).

7. The tea tree disease and pest control device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the support plate (2) are threaded with threaded nails (6), and the top of the threaded nails (6) is fixedly connected with a handwheel (7).

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