Scrap steel crushing recycling device

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of scrap steel crushing recycling device belongs to scrap steel recycling processing technical field.This kind of scrap steel crushing recycling device includes crushing device ontology and feed stabilizing mechanism, the inside of crushing device ontology is installed with crushing roller, the top of crushing device ontology is installed with hopper, stable plate is fixedly connected at the rear side of hopper top, both sides of hopper top are movably connected with outer board by hinged support, lifting groove is opened at the top of outer board, lifting plate is movably connected in the inside of lifting groove, by setting feed stabilizing mechanism, when external scrap steel is added into the inside of hopper, three orientation blocking guiding stabilizing work is carried out to scrap steel in the process of entering the inside of hopper, avoid the position deviation of scrap steel when hopper adds scrap steel, lead to the situation that scrap steel falls to hopper outside during scrap steel adding process, thus improve the scrap steel adding stability and safety of hopper.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of scrap steel recycling and processing technology, and more specifically, to a scrap steel crushing, recycling and reuse device. Background Technology

[0002] A scrap steel crushing and recycling device is a specialized piece of equipment designed to process and reuse scrap steel. It is typically driven by an electric motor or diesel engine. The drive system transmits power to the shredding mechanism via a coupling. The shredding mechanism consists of high-speed rotating blades that impact the metal material at high speed, crushing it into smaller fragments for subsequent transportation and processing. Because scrap steel is prone to shifting out of the crushing box during the crushing process, it is necessary to stabilize the crushing operation by adding scrap steel.

[0003] In related technologies, during the use of scrap steel crushing equipment, the scrap steel is generally added and guided by the hopper at the top of the crushing box, so that the scrap steel enters the crushing box through the hopper and is then used.

[0004] However, in the current use of scrap steel crushing equipment, because the hopper is designed to be open upwards, when scrap steel is added into the hopper through external conveying equipment, the scrap steel is affected by the downward gravity of the material seat, and the scrap steel is prone to move to the outside of the hopper, causing the scrap steel to fall out of the hopper, which affects the stability and safety of scrap steel addition in the scrap steel crushing equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above deficiencies, this utility model provides a scrap steel crushing, recycling and reuse device that overcomes or at least partially solves the above technical problems.

[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows:

[0007] This utility model provides a scrap steel crushing, recycling and reuse device, including a crushing device body, a crushing roller installed inside the crushing device body, and a hopper installed on the top of the crushing device body;

[0008] The feeding stabilizing mechanism includes:

[0009] Stabilizing plate; the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the hopper, and both sides of the top of the hopper are movably connected to the outward-extending plates through hinge supports;

[0010] Lifting groove; the lifting groove is located at the top of the outer panel, and a lifting plate is movably connected inside the lifting groove;

[0011] Outward connecting mechanism; the outward connecting mechanism is disposed on both sides of the top front side of the stabilizing plate.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the outward connecting mechanism includes a connecting port, a connecting column, and a connecting plate. The connecting port is located on both sides of the top front side of the stabilizing plate. The connecting column is movably connected to the interior of the connecting port, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting column.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a rotating groove is provided on the top of the rear side of the lifting plate, and a rotating frame is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove. The rear side of the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting column.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a force-applying frame is movably connected to the bottom of the rear side of the stabilizing plate, and a flipping rod is rotatably connected to both sides of the front side of the force-applying frame via a pivot pin. The top of the flipping rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the front side of the force-applying frame has translation openings on both sides, and a translation frame is movably connected inside the translation opening. The front side of the translation frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the stabilizing plate.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the force-applying frame has a socket on its rear side, and a plug is movably connected inside the socket. The stabilizing plate has a slot on its rear side, and the front side of the plug is located inside the slot.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the insert has a sliding opening inside, and a sliding rod is movably connected to the rear side inside the sliding opening. The outer side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the insertion hole.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a disk is embedded and connected to the rear side of the slide bar, and a magnetic chuck that is magnetically connected to the disk is embedded and connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the slide opening.

[0019] The present invention provides a scrap steel crushing, recycling and reuse device, the beneficial effects of which include:

[0020] 1. By setting up a feeding stabilizing mechanism, the scrap steel entering the hopper can be blocked and guided in three directions, preventing the scrap steel from shifting position and falling outside the hopper during the feeding process. This improves the stability and safety of scrap steel feeding in the hopper.

[0021] 2. By setting up an outward connection mechanism, the outward lifting and connecting work between the lifting plate and the stabilizing plate can be carried out, avoiding the situation where the lifting plate is difficult to connect with the stabilizing plate during use, and the outward lifting and expansion of the outward plate is not possible. Therefore, the outward connection effect between the lifting plate and the stabilizing plate is improved.

[0022] 3. By setting up a rotating slot and a rotating frame, the connecting column and the lifting plate can be rotated for connection, avoiding the situation where the connecting frame is difficult to rotate or separates from the lifting plate during use, thus improving the connection flexibility between the connecting column and the lifting plate. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is an overall perspective view provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the stabilizing plate provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the outer display plate provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the force-applying frame provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Crushing device body; 2. Crushing roller; 3. Hopper; 4. Stabilizing plate; 5. Outer plate; 6. Lifting trough; 7. Lifting plate; 8. Connection port; 9. Connecting column; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Rotary trough; 12. Rotating frame; 13. Force application frame; 14. Tilting rod; 15. Translation port; 16. Translation frame; 17. Insertion hole; 18. Inserting column; 19. Slot; 20. Sliding port; 21. Sliding rod; 22. Disk; 23. Magnetic chuck. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a scrap steel crushing, recycling and reuse device, including a crushing device body 1 and a feeding stabilizing mechanism. The crushing device body 1 is equipped with a crushing roller 2, and a hopper 3 is installed on the top of the crushing device body 1. When scrap steel is added into the hopper 3 from the outside, the device can block and guide the scrap steel entering the hopper 3 from three directions to stabilize it, so as to avoid the scrap steel from shifting position when adding scrap steel into the hopper 3, which would cause the scrap steel to fall outside the hopper 3 during the adding process. Therefore, the stability and safety of scrap steel addition into the hopper 3 are improved.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-4 In a preferred embodiment, the feeding stabilizing mechanism includes a stabilizing plate 4, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the hopper 3. Both sides of the top of the hopper 3 are movably connected to outward-extending plates 5 via hinged supports. A lifting groove 6 is formed on the top of the outward-extending plates 5, and a lifting plate 7 is movably connected inside the lifting groove 6. An outward-extending connecting mechanism is provided on both sides of the top front side of the stabilizing plate 4. Based on the actual addition of scrap steel, the outward-extending plate 5 is manually rotated outward to adjust its angle. The lifting plate 7 is then moved to expand the inclined material-blocking stabilizing range of the outward-extending plate 5, thereby facilitating the outward-extending plate 5... In conjunction with the stabilizing plate 4 and the lifting plate 7, the scrap steel added from the outside into the hopper 3 is blocked, guided, and stabilized. The outward connection mechanism includes a connecting port 8, a connecting column 9, and a connecting plate 10. The connecting port 8 is located on both sides of the top front side of the stabilizing plate 4. The connecting column 9 is movably connected to the inside of the connecting port 8. The connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting column 9. This mechanism can guide and connect the lifting plate 7 and the stabilizing plate 4, preventing the lifting plate 7 from being difficult to connect with the stabilizing plate 4 and from being unable to extend the outward plate 5. Therefore, it improves the outward connection effect between the lifting plate 7 and the stabilizing plate 4.

[0032] Reference Figures 2-4 In a preferred embodiment, a rotating groove 11 is provided at the top of the rear side of the lifting plate 7. A rotating frame 12 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove 11. The rear side of the rotating frame 12 is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting column 9. This allows for a rotatable connection between the connecting column 9 and the lifting plate 7, preventing the connecting frame from being difficult to rotate or separating from the lifting plate 7 during use. This improves the connection flexibility between the connecting column 9 and the lifting plate 7. A force-applying frame 13 is movably connected to the bottom of the rear side of the stabilizing plate 4. Both sides of the front side of the force-applying frame 13 are rotatably connected to a flipping rod 14 via a pivot pin. The top of the flipping rod 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 10. The connecting plate 10 and the connecting column 9 provide a medium for the user to move the lifting plate 7 and drive the outward-expanding plate 5 to flip outward. This improves the ease of use of the outward-expanding plate 5.

[0033] Reference Figures 2-4In a preferred embodiment, by providing translation openings 15 on both sides of the front side of the force-applying frame 13, and movably connecting translation frames 16 inside the translation openings 15, with the front side of the translation frames 16 fixedly connected to the rear side of the stabilizing plate 4, translation connection between the force-applying frame 13 and the stabilizing plate 4 can be achieved, preventing the force-applying frame 13 from separating from the stabilizing plate 4 during use. This improves the translation connection effect between the force-applying frame 13 and the stabilizing plate 4. A insertion hole 17 is provided on the rear side of the force-applying frame 13, with a insertion post 18 movably connected inside the insertion hole 17. A slot 19 is provided on the rear side of the stabilizing plate 4, with the front side of the insertion post 18 located inside the slot 19. This allows for translation positioning between the force-applying frame 13 and the stabilizing plate 4, preventing difficulty in positioning the force-applying frame 13 and the flipping rod 14 during use. This improves the ease of positioning the force-applying frame 13 and the flipping rod 14.

[0034] Reference Figures 3-4 In a preferred embodiment, a sliding opening 20 is provided inside the insertion post 18, and a sliding rod 21 is movably connected to the rear side of the sliding opening 20. The outer side of the sliding rod 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the insertion hole 17, which can perform sliding connection between the insertion post 18 and the insertion hole 17 to prevent separation. This avoids the insertion post 18 from separating from the insertion hole 17 during use, thus improving the stability of the insertion post 18. A disk 22 is embedded and connected to the rear side of the sliding rod 21, and a magnetic chuck 23 magnetically connected to the disk 22 is embedded and connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the sliding opening 20. The sliding rod 21 can perform magnetic positioning between the insertion post 18 and the insertion hole 17, preventing the insertion post 18 from detaching from the slot 19 during use, thus improving the insertion positioning stability of the insertion post 18.

[0035] Specifically, the working process or working principle of this scrap steel crushing, recycling, and reuse device is as follows: During use, based on the actual addition of scrap steel into the hopper 3 and its crushing by the crushing roller 2, the insert post 18 is moved backward to disengage from the slot 19. At this time, the sliding rod 21 moves within the sliding opening 20 to establish a sliding connection between the insert post 18 and the insertion hole 17, preventing disengagement. Then, the force-applying frame 13 applies an upward force to the tilting rod 14. Simultaneously, the translation frame 16 moves within the translation opening 15, establishing a translational connection between the force-applying frame 13 and the stabilizing plate 4. At the same time, the tilting rod 14 is subjected to an upward force from the force-applying frame 13. The thrust of the connecting plate 10 causes it to flip outwards. Simultaneously, the connecting plate 10, influenced by the outward flipping force of the flipping rod 14, applies an outward lifting and lowering thrust to the lifting plate 7 via the connecting column 9. The lifting plate 7 moves within the lifting groove 6 and applies an outward flipping force to the outward unfolding plate 5, causing the outward unfolding plate 5 to flip and unfold outwards. During this process, the connecting column 9 moves within the connecting port 8, performing a translational connection between the lifting plate 7 and the stabilizing plate 4 during the flipping and unfolding process. Simultaneously, the rotating frame 12 rotates within the rotating groove 11, performing a rotational connection between the connecting column 9 and the lifting plate 7, ensuring the outward unfolding of the lifting plate 7. The smoothness of the outward rotation of the outward plate 5: After the outward rotation and tilting adjustment of the outward plate 5 and the lifting plate 7 are completed, since there are several slots 19 and the slots 19 are evenly distributed, the hand-held insert 18 is pushed forward into the slot 19, so that the insert 18, together with the slot 19 and the insertion hole 17, performs positioning work between the force-applying frame 13 and the stabilizing plate 4. This causes the force-applying frame 13 to perform the rotation and tilting angle positioning work of the lifting plate 7 and the outward plate 5 after rotation and tilting, through the rotation rod 14, in conjunction with the connecting plate 10 and the connecting column 9. At the same time, the disk 22 and the magnetic chuck 23 contact each other through the slide rod 21 to insert. The rod performs magnetic positioning. After the outward angle is rotated and positioned, the outward plate 5 and the lifting plate 7, together with the stabilizing plate 4, form a three-way blocking and guiding stable enclosure at the top of the hopper 3. When external scrap steel is added into the hopper 3 through external conveying equipment, it is necessary to add it from the front side of the top of the hopper 3 into the hopper 3. At this time, the outward plate 5 and the lifting plate 7, together with the stabilizing plate 4, perform external blocking and guiding work on the scrap steel added into the hopper 3, forcing the scrap steel to pass through the blocking and guiding of the outward plate 5 and the lifting plate 7 into the hopper 3 during the addition process, so that the crushing roller 2 can crush the scrap steel after it enters the hopper 3.

[0036] It should be noted that the crushing device body 1, crushing roller 2 and hopper 3 are existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented with existing technology. Their power supply, specific composition and principle are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.

Claims

1. A scrap steel crushing, recycling, and reuse device, comprising a crushing device body (1), wherein a crushing roller (2) is installed inside the crushing device body (1), and a hopper (3) is installed on the top of the crushing device body (1), characterized in that... ； The feeding stabilizing mechanism includes: Stabilizing plate (4); The stabilizing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the hopper (3), and both sides of the top of the hopper (3) are movably connected to the outward plate (5) through hinge supports; Lifting groove (6); The lifting groove (6) is opened on the top of the outer display plate (5), and the lifting plate (7) is movably connected inside the lifting groove (6); Outward connecting mechanism; the outward connecting mechanism is set on both sides of the top front side of the stabilizing plate (4).

2. A scrap breaking and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outward connecting mechanism includes a connecting port (8), a connecting column (9), and a connecting plate (10). The connecting port (8) is located on both sides of the top front side of the stabilizing plate (4). The connecting column (9) is movably connected to the interior of the connecting port (8). The connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting column (9).

3. A scrap breaking and recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that The top of the rear side of the lifting plate (7) is provided with a rotating groove (11), and a rotating frame (12) is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove (11). The rear side of the rotating frame (12) is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting column (9).

4. A scrap breaking and recycling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The bottom of the rear side of the stabilizing plate (4) is movably connected to a force-applying frame (13). Both sides of the front side of the force-applying frame (13) are rotatably connected to a flipping rod (14) via a pivot pin. The top of the flipping rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (10).

5. A scrap breaking and recycling device as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The force-applying frame (13) has translation openings (15) on both sides of its front side. A translation frame (16) is movably connected inside the translation opening (15). The front side of the translation frame (16) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the stabilizing plate (4).

6. A scrap breaking and recycling device as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The force-applying frame (13) has a socket (17) on its rear side, and a plug (18) is movably connected inside the socket (17). The stabilizing plate (4) has a slot (19) on its rear side, and the front side of the plug (18) is located inside the slot (19).

7. A scrap breaking and recycling device as claimed in claim 6, wherein The insert (18) has a sliding opening (20) inside, and a sliding rod (21) is movably connected to the rear side inside the sliding opening (20). The outer side of the sliding rod (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the insertion hole (17).

8. The scrap steel crushing, recycling, and reuse device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A disk (22) is embedded and connected to the rear side of the slide bar (21), and a magnetic chuck (23) that is magnetically connected to the disk (22) is embedded and connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the slide opening (20).

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