A surface spraying device for press-hardened steel sheet processing

By integrating dust and impurity wiping, extraction and collection, spraying and drying functions, the multi-functional spraying device solves the problem of the single function of traditional press-bonded steel plate spraying devices, realizes automatic cleaning and drying, and improves work efficiency.

CN224371835UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19SUZHOU HUA CHAO METAL MATERIAL CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU HUA CHAO METAL MATERIAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional surface coating equipment for pressed steel sheet processing has limited functionality and cannot clean the pressed steel sheet before coating or automatically dry it after coating, resulting in low work efficiency.

Method used

A multifunctional spraying device integrating dust and impurity wiping, suction collection, spraying, and drying functions was designed. The device moves the pressing steel plate by driving an electric telescopic rod, cleans dust using wiping cotton and suction mechanism, sprays the coating, and automatically dries the coating using a drying mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automatic cleaning before spraying and automatic drying after spraying, improving work efficiency, reducing manual intervention, and realizing the effect of multi-functional integration.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224371835U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of surface spraying devices for pressing steel plate processing, comprising: L-shaped support seat, U-shaped support plate is equipped on top thereof;Four electric telescopic rods, the output shaft top end is respectively fixed in two two sides top of U-shaped support plate, electric telescopic rod is used to drive U-shaped support plate vertical movement, electric telescopic rod fixed mounting is in the top of L-shaped support seat;Pressing steel plate drive mechanism, it is two groups.The utility model is through the setting of a series of structures, can be in the dust wiping and suction cleaning to its top and bottom during pressing steel plate moving before spraying, personnel need not separate cleaning, and can be after spraying to pressing steel plate and carry out drying operation, personnel need not subsequent separate drying operation, and set the mode of wiping cleaning, spraying and drying integration, realize the effect of multifunction, to effectively improve work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pressed steel plate processing technology, and in particular to a surface spraying device for pressed steel plate processing. Background Technology

[0002] Pressed steel sheet is a type of steel sheet with an organic coating. It has advantages such as good corrosion resistance, bright colors, beautiful appearance, convenient processing and forming, and the original strength of steel sheet, as well as low cost. After the pressed steel sheet is manufactured, it needs to be surface-sprayed to form a finished product for use. Traditional surface spraying equipment for pressed steel sheet processing usually only has a single spraying function, which is relatively limited. It cannot clean the pressed steel sheet before spraying or dry it after spraying. The work efficiency is low due to the separate manual cleaning and subsequent natural air drying. In view of the above, this application proposes a surface spraying device for pressed steel sheet processing. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a surface coating device for processing pressed steel plates.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A surface coating device for processing pressed steel sheets, comprising:

[0006] The L-shaped support base has a U-shaped support plate on top;

[0007] Four electric telescopic rods, with the top of their output shafts fixed in pairs to the top of both sides of the U-shaped support plate, are used to drive the U-shaped support plate to move vertically. The electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped support base.

[0008] The pressing steel plate drive mechanism consists of two sets, which are installed on the top of the L-shaped support base and the bottom of the U-shaped support plate. The pressing steel plate drive mechanism is used to drive the pressing steel plate laterally.

[0009] The drying mechanism, mounted on an L-shaped support, is used to dry the coated press-fit steel plate.

[0010] The spraying mechanism is mounted on an L-shaped support and located to the right of the drying mechanism. The spraying mechanism is used to spray the pressed steel plate.

[0011] The dust and impurity wiping mechanism is installed between the top of the L-shaped support base and the top inner wall of the U-shaped support plate, and is located on the right side of the spraying mechanism. The dust and impurity wiping mechanism is used to wipe and clean the dust and impurities on the top and bottom of the pressed steel plate.

[0012] The dust and impurity extraction and collection mechanism is installed on the top of the L-shaped support base and located to the right of the dust and impurity wiping mechanism. The dust and impurity extraction and collection mechanism is used to wipe and clean the dust that has been wiped off and the dust adhering to the pressed steel plate.

[0013] Preferably, the pressing steel plate driving mechanism includes a first rotating roller rotatably mounted on the top of the L-shaped support base, rotating grooves with open bottoms are provided on both inner walls of the U-shaped support plate, a second rotating roller is rotatably mounted between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the rotating groove, a drive motor is fixedly connected to both front sides of the U-shaped support plate, the rear end of the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the corresponding second rotating roller, the drive motor is used to drive the corresponding second rotating roller to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating roller can drive the pressing steel plate to move laterally.

[0014] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes a first loop tube fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped support base. Multiple air blowing heads are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner side of the first loop tube. A hot air blower is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the L-shaped support base. The exhaust end of the hot air blower is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first loop tube. The bottom of the hot air blower is the extraction end and is fixedly connected to a dustproof net. The dustproof net is used to filter and block the dust and impurities extracted by the hot air blower. The hot air blower provides hot air. The principle of this is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0015] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a paint tank fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the L-shaped support, the bottom of the paint tank being flush with the bottom of the L-shaped support, an extraction pump fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the L-shaped support, an L-shaped suction pipe fixedly connected to the extraction end of the extraction pump, the right end of the L-shaped suction pipe extending into the paint tank, the extraction pump and the L-shaped suction pipe cooperating to extract paint from the paint tank, a second loop tube located to the right of the first loop tube fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped support, multiple spray atomizing nozzles fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner side of the second loop tube, and the discharge end of the extraction pump fixedly connected to the bottom of the second loop tube.

[0016] Preferably, the dust and impurity wiping mechanism includes two wiping cottons, which are used to wipe and clean the dust and impurities on the pressed steel plate. The top inner wall of the U-shaped support plate and the top of the L-shaped support seat are both fixedly connected to the connecting seats. The two wiping cottons are respectively glued and fixed to the side of the two connecting seats that are close to each other. The side of the two wiping cottons that are close to each other is flush with the top of the first roller and the bottom of the second roller.

[0017] Preferably, the dust and impurity extraction and collection mechanism includes a third loop tube fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped support. Multiple inclined suction heads are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner side of the third loop tube, with the suction heads inclined towards the wiping cotton. A filter box is fixedly connected to the top of the third loop tube, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box, with the bottom end of the connecting pipe extending into the third loop tube. A filter screen is movably fitted inside the filter box, used to filter, block, and collect the extracted dust. A plug is fixedly connected to the front of the filter screen, movably fitted inside the filter box. A U-shaped handle is fixedly connected to the front of the plug, allowing the filter screen to be removed through the U-shaped handle and the plug for cleaning the filtered dust. An air pump is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box, with the extraction end of the air pump extending into the filter box, used to extract air from the filter box.

[0018] Preferably, two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the U-shaped support plate, the top of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding connecting block, and a synchronous control switch is fixedly connected to the left side of the electric telescopic rod on the left front side. The synchronous control switch is electrically connected to the four electric telescopic rods, and the synchronous control switch can control the four electric telescopic rods to open synchronously.

[0019] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] The pressing steel plate drive mechanism enables the pressing steel plate to be driven.

[0021] By combining the dust and impurity wiping mechanism and the dust and impurity extraction and collection mechanism, the dust and impurities on the top and bottom of the pressed steel plate can be wiped and extracted and cleaned during the movement of the plate before spraying, eliminating the need for separate cleaning by personnel before spraying.

[0022] The spraying mechanism is used to spray the cleaned pressed steel plate.

[0023] The drying mechanism is used to dry the coated and pressed steel plates.

[0024] This utility model, through a series of structural designs, can wipe and suck up the dust on the top and bottom of the pressed steel plate during the movement before spraying, eliminating the need for separate personnel for cleaning. It can also dry the pressed steel plate after spraying, eliminating the need for separate subsequent drying operations. Furthermore, the integrated design of wiping, spraying, and drying achieves a multi-functional effect, thereby effectively improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the surface spraying device for processing pressed steel plates proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the right-side view structure;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main sectional view of a surface spraying device for processing pressed steel plates proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the middle.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. L-shaped support base; 2. Electric telescopic rod; 3. U-shaped support plate; 4. Pressing steel plate drive mechanism; 401. First rotating roller; 402. Second rotating roller; 403. Drive motor; 5. Drying mechanism; 501. First loop tube; 502. Air blowing head; 503. Hot air blower; 6. Spraying mechanism; 601. Second loop tube; 602. Extraction pump; 603. Paint tank; 604. Spray atomizing head; 605. L-shaped suction pipe; 7. Connecting seat; 701. Wiping cotton; 8. Dust and impurity extraction and collection mechanism; 801. Third loop tube; 802. Suction head; 803. Filter box; 804. Air pump; 805. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-4 A surface coating device for processing pressed steel sheets, comprising:

[0032] L-shaped support base 1, with a U-shaped support plate 3 above it;

[0033] Four electric telescopic rods 2, two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the U-shaped support plate 3. The top of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding connecting block. The connection between the electric telescopic rod 2 and the U-shaped support plate 3 is realized through the connecting blocks. The electric telescopic rod 2 is used to drive the U-shaped support plate 3 to move vertically. A synchronous control switch is fixedly connected to the left side of the electric telescopic rod 2 on the front left side. The synchronous control switch is electrically connected to the four electric telescopic rods 2. The synchronous control switch can control the four electric telescopic rods 2 to open synchronously. The electric telescopic rod 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped support base 1.

[0034] The pressing steel plate driving mechanism 4 consists of two sets, installed on the top of the L-shaped support base 1 and the bottom of the U-shaped support plate 3. The pressing steel plate driving mechanism 4 includes a first roller 401 rotatably mounted on the top of the L-shaped support base 1. Two U-shaped supports are fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped support base 1. First pins are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the first roller 401. First bearing holes are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped supports. First bearings are fixedly fitted into the first bearing holes, and the inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the corresponding first pin. The first bearing and the first pin cooperate to allow the corresponding first roller 401 to rotate. Rotation grooves with open bottoms are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped support plate 3. A second roller 402 is rotatably mounted between the inner side wall and the inner rear wall. The front and rear sides of the second roller 402 are fixedly connected to a second pin. The inner front and rear walls of the rotating groove are provided with second bearing holes. A second bearing is fixedly fitted in the second bearing hole. The inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the corresponding second pin. The second bearing and the second pin cooperate to provide a means for the second roller 402 to rotate. The front two sides of the U-shaped support plate 3 are fixedly connected to a drive motor 403. The rear end of the output shaft of the drive motor 403 is fixedly connected to the front end of the corresponding second roller 402 through the second pin. The drive motor 403 is used to drive the corresponding second roller 402 to rotate. The rotation of the second roller 402 can drive the pressed steel plate to move laterally.

[0035] The drying mechanism 5 is installed on the L-shaped support base 1. The drying mechanism includes a first loop tube 501 fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped support base 1. Multiple air blowing heads 502 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner side of the first loop tube 501. A hot air blower 503 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the L-shaped support base 1. The exhaust end of the hot air blower 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first loop tube 501. The bottom of the hot air blower 503 is the extraction end and is fixedly connected to a dustproof net. The dustproof net is set to filter and block the dust and impurities extracted by the hot air blower 503. The hot air blower 503 provides hot air. The principle is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0036] A spraying mechanism 6 is mounted on an L-shaped support base 1. The spraying mechanism 6 includes a paint tank 603 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the L-shaped support base 1. An L-shaped feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the top right side of the paint tank 603. A pipe cap is threaded onto the L-shaped feeding pipe, allowing paint to be added into the paint tank 603. The bottom of the paint tank 603 is flush with the bottom of the L-shaped support base 1. A suction pump 602 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the L-shaped support base 1. The suction end of the suction pump 602 is connected to an L-shaped feeding pipe. The right end of the L-shaped suction pipe 605 extends into the paint tank 603. The pump 602 and the L-shaped suction pipe 605 work together to extract the paint inside the paint tank 603. The top of the L-shaped support 1 is fixedly connected to the second loop pipe 601 located to the right of the first loop pipe 501. Multiple spray atomizing nozzles 604 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner side of the second loop pipe 601. The discharge end of the pump 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second loop pipe 601.

[0037] The dust and impurity wiping mechanism is installed on the top of the L-shaped support base 1 and the top inner wall of the U-shaped support plate 3. The dust and impurity wiping mechanism includes two wiping cottons 701. The wiping cottons 701 are used to wipe and clean the dust and impurities on the pressed steel plate. The top inner wall of the U-shaped support plate 3 and the top of the L-shaped support base 1 are both fixedly connected to the connecting base 7. The two wiping cottons 701 are respectively glued and fixed to the side of the two connecting bases 7 that are close to each other. The side of the two wiping cottons 701 that are close to each other is flush with the top of the first roller 401 and the bottom of the second roller 402.

[0038] The dust and impurity extraction and collection mechanism 8 includes a third loop tube 801 fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped support 1. Multiple inclined suction heads 802 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner side of the third loop tube 801. The suction heads 802 are inclined towards the wiping cotton 701 and can be used to extract dust and impurities adhering to the wiping cotton 701, maintaining its cleanliness and not affecting subsequent cleaning work. A filter box 803 is fixedly connected to the top of the third loop tube 801, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box 803. The bottom end of the connecting pipe extends into the third loop tube 801. A filter screen 805 is movably fitted inside the filter box 803, used to filter, block, and collect the extracted dust. A plug is fixedly connected to the front of filter screen 805 and movably fitted inside filter box 803. A U-shaped handle is fixedly connected to the front of the plug, allowing filter screen 805 to be removed for cleaning of filtered dust. An air pump 804 is fixedly connected to the top of filter box 803, with its extraction end extending into filter box 803 for suction. This invention, through a series of structural designs, can wipe and suction clean the dust on the top and bottom of the pressed steel plate during its movement before spraying, eliminating the need for separate personnel. It can also dry the pressed steel plate after spraying, eliminating the need for separate subsequent drying operations. This integrated design of wiping, cleaning, spraying, and drying achieves multi-functionality, effectively improving work efficiency.

[0039] Working principle: In use, the left side of the steel plate to be coated is placed between the first roller 401 and the second roller 402 on the right side, with the bottom of the steel plate in contact with the top of the first roller 401. Then, the four electric telescopic rods 2 are opened synchronously via a synchronous control switch. The output shafts of the four electric telescopic rods 2 simultaneously drive the U-shaped support plate 3 downwards. The U-shaped support plate 3 drives the two second rollers 402 downwards until they are in contact with the top of the steel plate, at which point the four rollers are closed. The electric telescopic rod 2 is activated simultaneously with two drive motors 403, an air pump 804, an extraction pump 602, and a hot air blower 503. The drive motor 403 drives the corresponding second rotating roller 402 to rotate. As the second rotating roller 402 on the right rotates, it works in conjunction with the first rotating roller 401 on the right to rub and drive the pressing steel plate to move to the left. The pressing steel plate passes through the third loop tube 801, two wiping cottons 701, the second loop tube 601, the first loop tube 501, and between the first rotating roller 401 and the second rotating roller 402 on the left in sequence.

[0040] As the pressed steel plate passes between the two wiping cottons 701, the two wiping cottons 701 rub against the top and bottom of the pressed steel plate respectively. Under the friction, the dust and impurities adhering to the top and bottom of the pressed steel plate can be rubbed away. At the same time, the air pump 804 sequentially sucks away the rubbed dust and the dust on the pressed steel plate through the filter box 803, the connecting pipe, the third loop pipe 801 and multiple suction pipe heads 802. It can also suck away the dust adhering to the wiping cottons 701. Under the suction force, the gas containing dust enters the filter box 803 and is discharged to the outside by the air pump 804. At the same time, the filter screen 805 filters and blocks the dust at its bottom, thereby achieving the purpose of wiping and sucking away the dust and impurities on the pressed steel plate before spraying. By wiping and cleaning during the automatic movement of the pressed steel plate, there is no need for personnel to clean it separately before spraying, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0041] When the cleaned pressed steel plate enters the second loop 601, the extraction pump 602 draws the paint from the paint tank 603 through the L-shaped suction pipe 605 and pumps it into the second loop 601. The paint inside the second loop 601 is sprayed out through multiple spray atomizing nozzles 604 to spray the top and bottom of the pressed steel plate. When the sprayed pressed steel plate enters the first loop 501, the hot air fan 503 draws in the external air and discharges hot air into the first loop 501. Inside the loop tube 501, hot air from inside the first loop tube 501 is discharged through multiple air blowing heads 502 to dry the coated and pressed steel plate. The dried pressed steel plate is removed by the first rotating roller 401 and the second rotating roller 402 on the left side. By directly blowing hot air to dry the pressed steel plate during the removal process after coating, no separate drying operation is required afterward. The integrated design of wiping, cleaning, spraying and drying achieves a multi-functional effect and can effectively improve work efficiency.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A surface coating device for processing pressed steel plates, comprising an L-shaped support base (1), characterized in that, include: L-shaped support base (1), with a U-shaped support plate (3) above it; Four electric telescopic rods (2) have their output shafts fixed to the top of the two sides of the U-shaped support plate (3) respectively, and the electric telescopic rods (2) are fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped support base (1); The pressing steel plate drive mechanism (4) consists of two sets and is installed on the top of the L-shaped support base (1) and the bottom of the U-shaped support plate (3); The drying mechanism (5) is installed on the L-shaped support base (1); The spraying mechanism (6) is mounted on the L-shaped support (1) and located to the right of the drying mechanism (5); The dust and impurity wiping mechanism is installed between the top of the L-shaped support base (1) and the top inner wall of the U-shaped support plate (3), and is located on the right side of the spraying mechanism (6); The dust and impurity collection mechanism (8) is installed on top of the L-shaped support (1) and located to the right of the dust and impurity wiping mechanism.

2. The surface spraying device for processing pressed steel plates according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing steel plate driving mechanism (4) includes a first rotating roller (401) rotatably mounted on the top of the L-shaped support base (1), and rotating grooves with open bottoms are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped support plate (3). A second rotating roller (402) is rotatably mounted between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the rotating groove. A drive motor (403) is fixedly connected to both sides of the front side of the U-shaped support plate (3). The rear end of the output shaft of the drive motor (403) is fixedly connected to the front end of the corresponding second rotating roller (402).

3. The surface spraying device for processing pressed steel plates according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drying mechanism (5) includes a first loop tube (501) fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped support (1). Multiple air blowing heads (502) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner side of the first loop tube (501). A hot air blower (503) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the L-shaped support (1). The exhaust end of the hot air blower (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first loop tube (501). The bottom of the hot air blower (503) is the extraction end and is fixedly connected to a dustproof net.

4. The surface coating device for processing pressed steel plates according to claim 3, characterized in that, The spraying mechanism (6) includes a paint tank (603) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the L-shaped support (1). The bottom of the paint tank (603) is flush with the bottom of the L-shaped support (1). A pump (602) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the L-shaped support (1). An L-shaped suction pipe (605) is fixedly connected to the suction end of the pump (602). The right end of the L-shaped suction pipe (605) extends into the paint tank (603). A second loop pipe (601) located to the right of the first loop pipe (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped support (1). Multiple spraying atomizing nozzles (604) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner side of the second loop pipe (601). The discharge end of the pump (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second loop pipe (601).

5. The surface spraying device for processing pressed steel plates according to claim 2, characterized in that, The dust and impurity wiping mechanism includes two wiping cottons (701). The top inner wall of the U-shaped support plate (3) and the top of the L-shaped support seat (1) are both fixedly connected to connecting seats (7). The two wiping cottons (701) are respectively glued and fixed to the two connecting seats (7) on the side that is close to each other. The side that is close to each other of the two wiping cottons (701) is flush with the top of the first roller (401) and the bottom of the second roller (402).

6. The surface coating device for processing pressed steel plates according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust and impurity collection mechanism (8) includes a third loop tube (801) fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped support (1). Multiple inclined suction tube heads (802) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner side of the third loop tube (801). The suction tube heads (802) are inclined towards the wiping cotton (701). A filter box (803) is fixedly connected to the top of the third loop tube (801). A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box (803). The bottom end of the connecting pipe extends into the third loop tube (801). A filter screen (805) is movably fitted inside the filter box (803). A plug is movably fitted inside the filter box (803) and fixedly connected to the front side of the filter screen (805). A U-shaped handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the plug. An air pump (804) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box (803). The extraction end of the air pump (804) extends into the filter box (803).

7. The surface spraying device for processing pressed steel plates according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the U-shaped support plate (3). The top of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding connecting block. A synchronous control switch is fixedly connected to the left side of the electric telescopic rod (2) on the left front side. The synchronous control switch is electrically connected to the four electric telescopic rods (2).