A baking apparatus for putty
By introducing a roller shutter mechanism and a hot air circulation system into the atomic ash baking equipment, the problems of uneven heating and heat loss are solved, achieving uniform baking and reduced energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QUANZHOU SANXING FINE CHEM CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing atomic ash baking equipment suffers from uneven heating, significant heat loss, and increased energy consumption.
The system employs a roller shutter mechanism and a hot air circulation system. The roller shutter mechanism covers the opening of the baking hood to reduce heat loss, while the hot air circulation mechanism reuses the hot air to form a hot air circulation, thereby improving the uniformity of heating.
This method achieves uniform baking of atomic ash, reduces energy consumption, and improves heat utilization efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224371976U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of putty technology, and in particular to a baking device for putty. Background Technology
[0002] The main purpose of putty is to fill and repair defects such as pits, pinholes, cracks and small welds on the substrate, so as to achieve a smooth and even surface on the substrate before topcoat. It is widely used in train manufacturing, ship manufacturing, bus manufacturing, engineering machinery manufacturing, machine tool and mechanical equipment manufacturing, automobile repair, furniture, molds, concrete buildings and various metal products, wood products and fiberglass products that require filling and repair.
[0003] Chinese patent CN218722953U discloses a baking device for putty, including a machine base. A support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top of the machine base. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod on its left side away from the machine base. A control panel is fixedly connected to the right side of the support rod near the top. A gear is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor. A transmission rod meshes with the gear, and a rotating hole is formed inside the gear. By adding a support rod to the top of the machine base and installing a conveyor belt in the middle of the support rod, a conveyor belt conveying effect is achieved, ensuring uniform speed and even baking of the putty. This solves the problem of uneven baking and incomplete hardening of putty caused by traditional handheld baking devices, reducing the possibility of incomplete hardening caused by handheld devices. However, due to the fixed position of the heating rod and the inconsistent distance from the product, this patent will have the problem of uneven heating. In addition, the heating chamber is open at both the front and the back, which causes the hot air inside the heating chamber to convect with the cold air outside. A large amount of heat is lost from the openings, which not only makes it difficult to maintain the internal temperature, but also causes the heating rod to run at a high load continuously, resulting in a significant increase in energy consumption. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a baking device for atomic ash to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a baking device for atomic ash, comprising a base, a conveying mechanism at the top of the base, a baking hood at the top of the conveying mechanism, support feet on both sides of the baking hood, the support feet being located on both sides of the conveying mechanism and mounted on the base, and roller shutter mechanisms at both ends of the baking hood, the roller shutter mechanisms comprising fixed plates on both sides of the top of the baking hood, roller shutter rollers being rotatably connected to the two fixed plates, the roller shutter rollers being connected to the motor shaft of a roller shutter motor mounted on the fixed plates, and the roller shutter wound on the roller shutter rollers being able to cover the openings of the baking hood under the drive of the roller shutter motor.
[0006] Furthermore, the top of the baking hood is provided with an L-shaped movable groove, and both sides of the opening of the baking hood are provided with vertical grooves. The movable groove is connected to the vertical grooves, and the corners of the movable groove are rounded. The top of the movable groove is provided with an inlet and outlet hole for the roller shutter to pass through.
[0007] Furthermore, a guide roller is rotatably connected to the top of the movable groove.
[0008] Furthermore, a counterweight bar is provided at the end of the roller shutter.
[0009] Furthermore, the top of the baking hood is connected to multiple parallel and spaced air supply pipes via fixed columns, and the bottom of each air supply pipe is provided with multiple air outlets along its length; the air supply pipes are connected to each other via connecting pipes, wherein the top of the air supply pipe located in the middle is connected to an air conveying pipe, and the top of the air conveying pipe is connected to a hot air tee connector, and the two ports of the hot air tee connector are respectively connected to hot air circulation mechanisms provided at the front and rear ends of the baking hood.
[0010] Furthermore, the hot air circulation mechanism includes air outlets located at the bottom of the side walls on both the front and rear sides of the baking hood. The air outlets are connected to air outlet pipes. The two air outlet pipes are connected to a return air inlet pipe via a return air tee connector. The return air inlet pipe is connected to a filter located on the top of the baking hood. The filter is connected to a hot air blower via the return air pipe. The hot air blower is connected to a hot air tee connector via a hot air pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, the top of the baking hood is provided with multiple exhaust pipes, and each exhaust pipe is equipped with an exhaust valve.
[0012] Beneficial effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
[0014] 1. The fixed plate, roller shutter, roller shutter, and roller shutter motor work together to form a roller shutter mechanism, which covers and closes the outlet and inlet of the baking hood to reduce heat loss.
[0015] 2. The L-shaped movable groove, vertical groove, and rounded corners of the movable groove, along with guide rollers, form the moving path of the roller shutter. Under the action of the counterweight and the roller shutter motor, the roller shutter moves along the vertical groove, covering the outlet or inlet of the baking hood.
[0016] 3. The air outlet, air duct, return air tee, return air inlet pipe, filter, return air duct, hot air blower, and hot air duct work together to form a hot air circulation mechanism. Hot air from this mechanism is delivered through the hot air tee and air duct into the supply duct, and then blown onto the items to be baked through the air nozzles. The hot air blower extracts the hot air, filters it, reheats it, and reuses it to reduce heat loss. Multiple air ducts arranged in parallel with equally spaced air nozzles improve the uniformity of heating during baking. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the internal structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial A-structure.
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial B-structure.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air supply duct connection structure of this utility model.
[0023] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1-Base; 2-Supporting foot; 3-Conveying mechanism; 4-Baking hood; 40-Inlet / outlet hole; 41-Moving slot; 42-Vertical slot; 43-Air outlet; 5-Fixing plate; 6-Roller roller; 60-Roller shutter; 7-Roller shutter motor; 8-Counterweight rod; 9-Guide roller; 10-Air outlet duct; 11-Return air tee connector; 12-Return air input pipe; 13-Connecting pipe; 14-Filter; 15-Return air duct; 16-Hot air blower; 17-Hot air duct; 18-Hot air tee connector; 19-Air supply duct; 20-Exhaust pipe; 21-Fixing column; 22-Air supply duct; 23-Air outlet nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, a detailed description is provided below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0027] See Figures 1-6This embodiment provides a baking device for putty, including a base 1. A conveying mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the base 1. The conveying mechanism 3 includes two spaced rollers 32. The rollers 32 are rotatably connected to two support columns 30 fixed on the base 1. A conveyor belt 31 is sleeved on the outer side of the two rollers. One of the rollers is driven to rotate by a conveyor motor 33 fixed on the support column 30. A baking hood 4 is provided on the top of the conveying mechanism 3. Support feet 2 are provided on both sides of the baking hood 4. The support feet 2 are located on both sides of the conveying mechanism 3 and are provided on the base 1. Roller curtain mechanisms are provided at both ends of the baking hood 4. The roller curtain mechanism includes fixed plates 5 provided on both sides of the top of the baking hood 4. Roller curtain rollers 6 are rotatably connected to the two fixed plates 5. A roller curtain 60 is wound around the roller curtain 6. The inner end of the roller curtain 60 is fixed to the roller curtain roller 6. The roller blind 6 is connected to the motor shaft of the roller blind motor 7 mounted on the fixed plate 5. The top of the baking hood 4 has an L-shaped movable groove 41. Vertical grooves 42 are provided on both sides of the opening of the baking hood 4. The movable groove 41 communicates with the vertical grooves 42, and the corners of the movable groove 41 are rounded. An inlet / outlet hole 40 for the roller blind 60 to pass through is provided at the top of the movable groove 41. A guide roller 9 is rotatably connected to the top of the movable groove 41, located at the inlet / outlet hole 40. The roller blind 60 passes around the bottom of the guide roller 9, then around the rounded surface of the movable groove 41, and enters the vertical groove 42. A counterweight rod 8 is provided at the end of the roller blind 60, with both ends of the counterweight rod 8 located within the vertical groove 42. Driven by the roller blind motor 7, the roller blind wound on the roller blind 6 can cover the opening of the baking hood 4. In this embodiment, the roller blind 60 is made of silicone rubber coated fiberglass cloth or polytetrafluoroethylene coated cloth. Among them, silicone rubber coated fiberglass cloth is fiberglass cloth with silicone rubber coated on its surface; polytetrafluoroethylene coated cloth is fiberglass cloth with polytetrafluoroethylene coated on its surface.
[0028] The top of the baking hood 4 is connected to multiple parallel and spaced air supply pipes 22 via fixed posts 21. Multiple air outlets 23 are evenly spaced along the bottom of each air supply pipe 22. The air supply pipes 22 are connected by connecting pipes 13. The top of the middle air supply pipe 22 is connected to an air conveying pipe 20, and the top of the air conveying pipe 20 is connected to a hot air tee connector 18. The two ports of the hot air tee connector 18 are respectively connected to hot air circulation mechanisms located at the front and rear ends of the baking hood 4. The hot air circulation mechanism includes air outlets 43 located at the bottom of the side walls on either the front or rear end of the baking hood 4. Each air outlet 43 is connected to an air outlet pipe 10. Two air outlet pipes 10 are connected to a return air inlet pipe 12 via a return air tee connector 11. The return air inlet pipe 12 is connected to a filter 14 located at the top of the baking hood 4. The filter 14 is connected to a hot air blower 16 via a return air pipe 15. The hot air blower 16 is connected to the hot air tee connector 18 via a hot air pipe 17. The top of the baking hood 4 is provided with multiple exhaust pipes 20, and each exhaust pipe 20 is equipped with an exhaust valve. Under the operation of the hot air blower 16, the air of the baking hood 4 is introduced into the air outlet duct 10 through the air outlet 43, and then enters the filter 14 through the return air tee connector 11 to filter out impurities. Finally, the air is heated by the hot air blower 16 to form hot air. The hot air is sent into the air supply duct 22 through the hot air duct 16, the hot air tee connector 18 and the air supply duct 19 in sequence, and blown towards the items to be baked through the air outlet 23.
[0029] Working Principle: Items coated with putty are placed on a conveyor belt. As the items approach the entrance of the baking hood, the roller shutter motor at the entrance operates, causing the roller shutter rollers to retract and open the baking hood entrance. The items enter the baking hood under the influence of the conveyor belt. The roller shutter mechanism at the entrance rotates, releasing the roller shutter. Under the action of a counterweight, the roller shutter moves downwards along a vertical groove until it almost contacts the conveyor belt, thus covering the entrance. The roller shutter mechanism at the exit closes the exit. A hot air blower starts, sending hot air into the air duct and blowing it out from multiple air nozzles 23 to bake the items. After baking, the roller shutter mechanism at the exit operates, retracting the roller shutter onto the roller shutter rollers and opening the exit. The baked items leave the baking hood under the influence of the conveyor belt. Subsequently, the roller shutter mechanism at the exit operates, lowering and closing the roller shutter, awaiting the next batch of items to enter. This completes one baking process.
[0030] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A putty baking apparatus characterized by comprising: The device includes a base, a conveying mechanism on top of the base, a baking hood on top of the conveying mechanism, support feet on both sides of the baking hood, the support feet being located on both sides of the conveying mechanism and mounted on the base, and roller blind mechanisms at both ends of the baking hood. The roller blind mechanism includes fixed plates on both sides of the top of the baking hood, and roller blind rollers are rotatably connected to the two fixed plates. The roller blind rollers are connected to the motor shafts of roller blind motors mounted on the fixed plates. The roller blinds wound on the roller blind rollers can cover the openings of the baking hood under the drive of the roller blind motors.
2. A putty baking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The top of the baking hood is provided with an L-shaped movable groove, and both sides of the opening of the baking hood are provided with vertical grooves. The movable groove is connected to the vertical grooves, and the corners of the movable groove are rounded. The top of the movable groove is provided with an inlet and outlet hole for the roller shutter to pass through.
3. A putty baking apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The top of the movable groove is rotatably connected to a guide roller.
4. The putty baking apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The roller shutter is equipped with a counterweight bar at its end.
5. The putty baking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The top of the baking hood is connected to multiple parallel and spaced air supply pipes via fixed columns. Multiple air outlets are provided along the length of the bottom of each air supply pipe. The air supply pipes are connected to each other via connecting pipes. The top of the air supply pipe located in the middle is connected to an air conveying pipe. The top of the air conveying pipe is connected to a hot air tee connector. The two ports of the hot air tee connector are respectively connected to hot air circulation mechanisms provided at the front and rear ends of the baking hood.
6. A putty baking apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The hot air circulation mechanism includes air outlets located at the bottom of the side walls on the front or rear sides of the baking hood. The air outlets are connected to air outlet pipes. The two air outlet pipes are connected to a return air inlet pipe via a return air tee connector. The return air inlet pipe is connected to a filter located on the top of the baking hood. The filter is connected to a hot air blower via the return air pipe. The hot air blower is connected to a hot air tee connector via a hot air pipe.
7. The putty baking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The top of the baking hood is provided with multiple exhaust pipes, and each exhaust pipe is equipped with an exhaust valve.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Baking equipment for putty
CN218722953U