A punching mechanism for precision mold manufacturing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of punching mechanism for precision mould manufacturing, including punching table, the top welding of punching table punchs component, and drive box is fixed on punch component by connecting column. Advantageous effect: adopt to set up mould positioning frame with bottom shell in the inside of punching table, by starting the work of first motor, promote first motor to drive the rotation of its output end first screw rod, and then the first threaded sleeve below mould positioning frame moves along the surface of first screw rod, so that mould positioning frame realizes position adjustment in Y axis direction under the guidance of sliding rod and sliding sleeve, by starting the work of second motor of bottom shell, promote second motor to drive the rotation of its output end second screw rod, so that the second threaded sleeve of mould positioning frame bottom surface moves along the surface of second screw rod, realize the position adjustment of mould positioning frame in X axis direction, using this way, it is easy to flexibly adjust the punching position of precision mould in mould positioning frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drilling equipment technology, and more specifically, to a drilling mechanism for precision mold manufacturing. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development and progress of science and technology, the design and manufacturing of molds are becoming increasingly precise. Precision molds need to be drilled during the manufacturing process to facilitate assembly. Therefore, a drilling device for manufacturing long-life precision molds is required. However, existing drilling devices for manufacturing long-life precision molds have many problems and defects, so improvements are needed.

[0003] In the existing technology, the drilling equipment for traditional precision mold manufacturing is inconvenient to adjust the drilling position, making it relatively inconvenient to use. It is also difficult to fix the mold in traditional precision mold manufacturing drilling equipment, and it is not convenient to control the fixed position of the mold, resulting in poor practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a drilling mechanism for precision mold manufacturing, which has the advantages of easy and flexible adjustment of the drilling position and clamping of precision molds, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the advantages of easy and flexible adjustment of the drilling position and clamping of precision molds, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A drilling mechanism for precision mold manufacturing includes a drilling table, a drilling assembly welded to the top of the drilling table, and a drive box fixed to the drilling assembly via a connecting column. An electric cylinder is fixed inside the drive box, and a lifting shell is fixed to the bottom of the electric cylinder. A third motor is fixedly installed inside the lifting shell, and a drilling drill bit is detachably installed at the output end of the third motor. A steel mesh plate is fixed inside the drilling table, and two sliding rods are arranged parallel above the steel mesh plate. The mold is provided with a mold positioning frame, and a chip removal plate is fixed to the bottom surface of the mold positioning frame. A second threaded sleeve is fixed to the middle position of the bottom surface of the chip removal plate. A bottom shell is attached to the bottom surface of the mold positioning frame, and a first threaded sleeve is provided on the bottom surface of the bottom shell. A sliding sleeve connected to a sliding rod is provided at the edge of the bottom surface of the bottom shell. A first motor is fixed to the side of the punching table, and a first screw threadedly connected to the first threaded sleeve is fixed to the output end of the first motor. A second motor is fixed to the left end of the bottom shell, and a second screw is fixed to the output end of the second motor through a coupling. The second screw is threadedly connected to the second threaded sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, a rectangular support inner frame is provided on the inner side of the mold positioning frame, and the support inner frame is located above the chip removal plate. Support frames are welded on both the left and right sides of the mold positioning frame, and a cylinder is fixed on the support frame. A push plate is fixed to one end of the cylinder by screws, and several positioning posts are welded on the surface of the push plate. An elastic block is interference-connected to one end of the positioning post extending to the inner side of the mold positioning frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the lower inner side of the drilling platform is provided with a sloping surface, and the bottom surface of the drilling platform is provided with a chip discharge port.

[0010] Furthermore, guide grooves are provided on both the left and right sides inside the drive box, and guide blocks are provided on the left and right sides of the lifting shell respectively corresponding to the guide grooves, and the guide blocks are slidably connected to the guide grooves.

[0011] Furthermore, the second screw inside the bottom shell is arranged perpendicularly to the first screw, and the side of the bottom shell facing the mold positioning frame has an opening.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the sliding sleeve is provided with a semi-circular notch, and the semi-circular notch is in contact with the upper part of the sliding rod cross section.

[0013] Furthermore, the drilling assembly includes a drive box, and several connecting posts are mounted on the back of the drive box of the drilling assembly.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a drilling mechanism for precision mold manufacturing, which has the following advantages:

[0016] (1) This utility model adopts a mold positioning frame with a bottom shell set inside the drilling table. By starting the first motor, the first screw at its output end is rotated, and the first threaded sleeve below the mold positioning frame moves along the surface of the first screw. Under the guidance of the sliding rod and the sliding sleeve, the position of the mold positioning frame in the Y-axis direction is adjusted. By starting the second motor in the bottom shell, the second screw at its output end is rotated, and the second threaded sleeve on the bottom surface of the mold positioning frame moves along the surface of the second screw. This allows the position of the mold positioning frame in the X-axis direction to be adjusted. In this way, the drilling position of the precision mold in the mold positioning frame can be easily and flexibly adjusted. Combined with the setting of the steel mesh plate and the chip removal plate, the drilling accuracy and flexibility are improved while the chip removal is easy.

[0017] (2) This utility model adopts two sets of support frames, cylinders, push plates and positioning columns symmetrically arranged on the mold positioning frame. By starting the cylinder to extend, one end of the cylinder pushes several positioning columns on its surface through the push plate to extend into the inner side of the mold positioning frame. Combined with the elastic blocks on the end faces of several positioning columns, the two sides of the precision mold can be clamped at the same time, and the elasticity of contact with the precision mold can be maintained. Combined with the inner support frame and chip removal plate in the mold positioning frame, it is suitable for clamping precision molds of different sizes and improves practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a drilling mechanism for precision mold manufacturing according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the punching station;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drive box;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the mold positioning frame.

[0023] In the picture:

[0024] 1. Drilling table; 2. Steel mesh plate; 3. Drilling assembly; 4. Drive box; 5. Slide rod; 6. Mold positioning frame; 7. First motor; 8. First screw; 9. Chip conveyor plate; 10. Support frame; 11. Cylinder; 12. Push plate; 13. Bottom shell; 14. Sliding sleeve; 15. First threaded sleeve; 16. Second screw; 17. Second motor; 18. Second threaded sleeve; 19. Electric cylinder; 20. Lifting shell; 21. Third motor; 22. Drill bit; 23. Guide groove; 24. Guide block; 25. Positioning post; 26. Elastic block. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0026] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a drilling mechanism for precision mold manufacturing is provided.

[0027] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, a drilling mechanism for precision mold manufacturing according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a drilling table 1, a drilling assembly 3 welded to the top of the drilling table 1, a drive box 4 fixed to the drilling assembly 3 via a connecting column, an electric cylinder 19 fixed inside the drive box 4, a lifting shell 20 fixed to the bottom of the electric cylinder 19, a third motor 21 fixedly installed inside the lifting shell 20, and a drilling drill bit 22 detachably installed at the output end of the third motor 21. A steel mesh plate 2 is fixed inside the drilling table 1, and two sliding rods 5 are arranged parallel above the steel mesh plate 2. A mold positioning frame 6 is arranged above the two sliding rods 5, and a chip removal plate 9 is fixed to the bottom surface of the mold positioning frame 6. A second threaded sleeve 18 is fixed to the middle position of the bottom surface of the chip removal plate 9. A bottom shell 13 is attached to the bottom surface of the mold positioning frame 6, and a first threaded sleeve 15 is provided on the bottom surface of the bottom shell 13. A sliding sleeve 14 connected to the sliding rod 5 is provided at the edge of the surface. A first motor 7 is fixed on the side of the drilling table 1, and a first screw 8 threadedly connected to the first threaded sleeve 15 is fixed at the output end of the first motor 7. A second motor 17 is fixed at the left end of the bottom shell 13, and a second screw 16 is fixed at the output end of the second motor 17 through a coupling. The second screw 16 is threadedly connected to the second threaded sleeve 18. For the electrical components in this device, the control method of this utility model is to control them by manually starting and stopping the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the power supply are common knowledge in this field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and wiring arrangement will not be explained in detail. The bottom shell 13 is tightly fitted to the bottom surface of the mold positioning frame 6 to maintain the stability of the mold positioning frame 6 in the X-axis direction.

[0028] In one embodiment, a rectangular inner support frame is provided inside the mold positioning frame 6, and the inner support frame is located above the chip removal plate 9. Support frames 10 are welded to both the left and right sides of the mold positioning frame 6, and cylinders 11 are fixed on the support frames 10. One end of the cylinder 11 is fixed to a push plate 12 by screws, and several positioning posts 25 are welded to the surface of the push plate 12. One end of the positioning post 25 extending to the inner side of the mold positioning frame 6 is press-fitted with an elastic block 26. With this structure, combined with the elastic blocks 26 on the end faces of several positioning posts 25, the two sides of the precision mold can be clamped simultaneously, and the elasticity of contact with the precision mold can be maintained. Combined with the inner support frame and the chip removal plate 9 inside the mold positioning frame 6, it provides support for precision molds of different sizes, is suitable for clamping precision molds of different sizes, and improves practicality.

[0029] In one embodiment, a sloping surface is provided on the lower inner side of the drilling table 1, and a chip discharge port is provided on the bottom surface of the drilling table 1. With this structure, it is easy to discharge the chips generated by drilling. The steel mesh plate 2 and the chip discharge plate 9 have the same hole diameter, and the hole diameter of the steel mesh plate 2 and the chip discharge plate 9 can meet the passage of drilling chips.

[0030] In one embodiment, guide grooves 23 are provided on both the left and right sides inside the drive box 4, and guide blocks 24 are provided on the left and right sides of the lifting shell 20 respectively corresponding to the guide grooves 23. The guide blocks 24 are slidably connected to the guide grooves 23. This structure guides the lifting of the lifting shell 20 and improves the stability of the working state of the punching profile 22.

[0031] In one embodiment, the second screw 16 inside the bottom shell 13 is arranged perpendicularly to the first screw 8, and the side of the bottom shell 13 facing the mold positioning frame 6 is provided with an opening. With this structure, it is easy to adjust the position of the mold positioning frame 6 in the X-axis and Y-axis directions.

[0032] In one embodiment, the bottom surface of the sliding sleeve 14 is provided with a semi-circular notch, and the semi-circular notch contacts the upper part of the cross section of the sliding rod 5. This structure facilitates the guidance of the movement of the mold positioning frame 6.

[0033] In one embodiment, the drilling assembly 3 includes a drive box 4, and a number of connecting posts are installed on the back of the drive box 4. This structure makes it easy to support the drive box 4, and the connecting posts allow the drilling bit 22 of the drive box 4 to extend toward the center area of ​​the mold positioning frame 6, thus meeting the drilling requirements of various parts of the precision mold.

[0034] Working principle: First, the precision mold to be drilled is placed inside the mold positioning frame 6. The cylinder 11 is extended, causing one end of the cylinder 11 to push several positioning pins 25 on its surface through the push plate 12 into the inner side of the mold positioning frame 6. Combined with the elastic blocks 26 on the end faces of the positioning pins 25, the precision mold is simultaneously clamped on both sides. When adjusting the drilling position, the first motor 7 is started, causing it to drive the first screw 8 at its output end to rotate. This causes the first threaded sleeve 15 below the mold positioning frame 6 to move along the surface of the first screw 8, allowing the mold positioning frame 6 to achieve Y-axis position adjustment under the guidance of the slide rod 5 and the slide sleeve 14. The second motor 17 of the start-up base 13 is activated, causing the second screw 16 at its output end to rotate. This causes the second threaded sleeve 18 on the bottom surface of the mold positioning frame 6 to move along the surface of the second screw 16, thereby adjusting the position of the mold positioning frame 6 in the X-axis direction. This allows for easy and flexible adjustment of the drilling position of the precision mold inside the mold positioning frame 6. When drilling, the electric cylinder 19 in the start-up drive box 4 is extended, and the third motor 21 in the lifting shell 20 is activated, causing the rotating drilling bit 22 to extend into the mold positioning frame 6 and drill holes in various parts of the precision mold inside the mold positioning frame 6. After drilling is completed, the precision mold can be removed.

[0035] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A drilling mechanism for precision mold manufacturing, comprising a drilling table (1), characterized in that, The top of the drilling table (1) is welded with a drilling assembly (3), and a drive box (4) is fixed on the drilling assembly (3) by a connecting column. An electric cylinder (19) is fixed inside the drive box (4), and a lifting shell (20) is fixed at the bottom of the electric cylinder (19). A third motor (21) is fixedly installed inside the lifting shell (20), and a drilling drill bit (22) is detachably installed at the output end of the third motor (21). A steel mesh plate (2) is fixed inside the drilling table (1), and two sliding rods (5) are arranged parallel above the steel mesh plate (2). A mold positioning frame (6) is arranged above the two sliding rods (5), and a chip removal plate (9) is fixed on the bottom surface of the mold positioning frame (6). A second threaded sleeve (18) is fixed in the middle of the surface. The bottom surface of the mold positioning frame (6) is fitted with a bottom shell (13). The bottom surface of the bottom shell (13) is provided with a first threaded sleeve (15). The edge of the bottom surface of the bottom shell (13) is provided with a sliding sleeve (14) connected to the sliding rod (5). The side of the punching table (1) is fixed with a first motor (7). The output end of the first motor (7) is fixed with a first screw (8) threadedly connected to the first threaded sleeve (15). The left end of the bottom shell (13) is fixed with a second motor (17). The output end of the second motor (17) is fixed with a second screw (16) through a coupling. The second screw (16) is threadedly connected to the second threaded sleeve (18).

2. The drilling mechanism for precision mold manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mold positioning frame (6) has a rectangular support inner frame on its inner side, and the support inner frame is located above the chip removal plate (9). Support frames (10) are welded on both the left and right sides of the mold positioning frame (6), and a cylinder (11) is fixed on the support frame (10). One end of the cylinder (11) is fixed with a push plate (12) by screws, and several positioning posts (25) are welded on the surface of the push plate (12). An elastic block (26) is interference-connected to one end of the positioning post (25) extending to the inner side of the mold positioning frame (6).

3. The drilling mechanism for precision mold manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower inner side of the drilling platform (1) is provided with a sloping surface, and the bottom surface of the drilling platform (1) is provided with a chip discharge port.

4. The drilling mechanism for precision mold manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive box (4) has guide grooves (23) on both the left and right sides. The lifting shell (20) has guide blocks (24) on the left and right sides respectively corresponding to the guide grooves (23), and the guide blocks (24) and the guide grooves (23) are slidably connected.

5. A drilling mechanism for precision mold manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second screw (16) inside the bottom shell (13) is arranged vertically about the first screw (8), and the bottom shell (13) has an opening on the side facing the mold positioning frame (6).

6. The drilling mechanism for precision mold manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the sliding sleeve (14) is provided with a semi-circular notch, and the semi-circular notch is in contact with the upper part of the cross section of the sliding rod (5).

7. A drilling mechanism for precision mold manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The punching assembly (3) includes a drive box (4), and a number of connecting posts are installed on the back of the drive box (4) of the punching assembly (3).

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