A hoisting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hoisting devices, including base, rotationally arranged rotating base plate is set on the base, rotating base plate is provided with stand, hoisting arm is rotationally arranged in stand top end, pulley is provided at the both ends of the hoisting arm, electric hoist is provided on rotating base plate, steel rope is connected on electric hoist, steel rope passes through two pulleys, hydraulic cylinder is rotationally arranged on the stand, rotating seat is provided on hoisting arm, and the push-out end of hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with rotating seat;Rotating base plate side is slidably connected with foot disc mechanism.The utility model aims at providing a kind of hoisting device, so that hoisting height can be changed and rotation is carried out, to increase the degree of freedom of hoisting device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transportation technology, specifically to a lifting device. Background Technology

[0002] In the cigarette production process, maintenance of certain equipment is required, such as the filter rod launching unit. This module needs cleaning and maintenance at least twice a year. Before maintenance, the launching unit must be removed from the machine, and after cleaning and maintenance, it must be reinstalled on the launching machine. This process usually requires the combined efforts of multiple people to move it. A utility model with publication number CN209481079 U describes a small, easily movable lifting device, including a base and a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the base, and a traveling mechanism is connected to the side wall of the base via a rotating rod. A locking nut is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a hydraulic lifting column is provided on the upper surface of the base. However, this lifting device has limited freedom of movement, only allowing for lifting operations and unable to change the lifting height of the boom or perform rotation operations, making operation in confined spaces difficult. Therefore, this utility model provides a lifting device that allows for changing the lifting height and rotation, thereby increasing the freedom of movement of the lifting device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a lifting device that allows for changes in lifting height and rotation, thereby increasing the degree of freedom of the lifting device.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A lifting device includes a base, a rotating base plate rotatably mounted on the base, a column mounted on the rotating base plate, a lifting arm rotatably mounted on the top of the column, pulleys at both ends of the lifting arm, an electric hoist mounted on the rotating base plate, a steel rope connected to the electric hoist and passing over the two pulleys, a hydraulic cylinder rotatably mounted on the column, a rotating seat mounted on the lifting arm, and the extension end of the hydraulic cylinder rotatably connected to the rotating seat; and support plate mechanisms slidably connected to both sides of the rotating base plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the base includes an upper base plate, a lower base plate, and connecting columns. The upper base plate and the lower base plate are connected by multiple connecting columns. A movable wheel is provided at the bottom of the lower base plate. The rotating base plate is rotatably mounted on the upper base plate, and a drive mechanism for driving the rotating base plate to rotate is also provided on the lower base plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the drive mechanism includes a driven bevel gear, a driving bevel gear, and a motor. The motor is mounted on the lower base plate and the driving bevel gear is connected to the motor output end. The rotating base plate has a shaft end at its center, which passes through the upper base plate and has a driven bevel gear on its end. The driven bevel gear and the driving bevel gear mesh with each other.

[0008] Furthermore, a storage compartment is provided on the rotating base plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a push rod is provided on the rear side of the column, and laser radars for judging obstacles are provided on both sides of the column.

[0010] Furthermore, the support plate mechanism includes a telescopic rod, a screw sleeve, a screw rod, and a support plate. The rotating base plate has through holes on both sides, through which the telescopic rod passes. A screw sleeve is provided at one end of the telescopic rod, and a screw rod is threaded into the screw sleeve. A support plate is provided at the bottom end of the screw rod. Multiple insertion holes are provided at intervals on one side of the rotating base plate and the telescopic rod, and they are connected by pins.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This invention features a hydraulic cylinder installed between the lifting arm and the column, allowing for adjustments to the lifting arm's tilt and thus the lifting height. A rotating base plate is mounted on the base, and two conical teeth enable its rotation. This allows for easy removal of equipment from confined spaces without moving the device itself, requiring only the rotation of the lifting arm. A telescopic support plate mechanism is installed on the rotating base plate, allowing for adjustment of the fulcrum's position. Furthermore, laser radar is installed on both sides of the column to detect obstacles before rotation, preventing interference with the lifted object and enhancing the safety of the equipment during use. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the other side of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a disassembly diagram of the base and rotating base plate.

[0016] In the diagram, 1-base, 1a-lower base plate, 1b-connecting column, 1c-upper base plate, 2-moving wheel, 3-screw, 4-support plate, 5-screw sleeve, 6-telescopic rod, 7-insertion hole, 8-pin, 9-rotating base plate, 10-column, 11-electric hoist, 12-hydraulic cylinder, 13-lifting arm, 14-pulley, 15-steel rope, 16-push rod, 17-storage compartment, 18-laser radar, 19-rotating seat, 20-motor, 21-active conical gear. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0018] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a lifting device, including a base 1, a rotating base plate 9 rotatably mounted on the base 1, and columns 10 mounted on the rotating base plate 9. Preferably, there are two columns 10 with a gap between them. A lifting arm 13 is rotatably mounted on the top of each column 10, and the lifting arm 13 is connected between the tops of the two columns 10 by a shaft. Pulleys 14 are provided at both ends of the lifting arm 13. An electric hoist 11 is mounted on the rotating base plate 9, and a steel rope 15 is connected to the electric hoist 11. A hook is provided at the end of the steel rope 15, passing around two pulleys 14. A hydraulic cylinder 12 is rotatably mounted on the column 10, and a rotating seat 19 is provided on the lifting arm 13. The extension end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 19. This allows the tilt of the lifting arm 13 to be changed, thereby adjusting the lifting height. The rotating base plate 9 is slidably connected to the two sides of the support plate mechanism, thereby increasing the fulcrum and preventing the lifting device from tilting and falling over. In addition, the rotating base plate 9 is provided with a storage compartment 17 for storing tools and items.

[0021] The base 1 includes an upper base plate 1c, a lower base plate 1a, and connecting columns 1b. The upper base plate 1c and the lower base plate 1a are connected by multiple connecting columns 1b. A movable wheel 2 is provided at the bottom of the lower base plate 1a. The rotating base plate 9 is rotatably mounted on the upper base plate 1c. Preferably, the upper base plate 1c has a through hole in the center so that the shaft end of the rotating base plate 9 can pass through. A drive mechanism for driving the rotating base plate 9 to rotate is also provided on the lower base plate 1a.

[0022] Specifically, in order to drive the rotation of the rotating base plate 9, the driving mechanism includes a driven bevel gear 22, a driving bevel gear 21, and a motor 20. The motor 20 is mounted on the lower base plate 1a and the driving bevel gear 21 is connected to the output end of the motor 20. The rotating base plate 9 has a shaft end at its center, which passes through the upper base plate 1c and has a driven bevel gear 22 on its end. The driven bevel gear 22 and the driving bevel gear 21 mesh with each other.

[0023] A push rod 16 is provided on the rear side of the column 10, and a laser radar 18 for judging obstacles is provided on both sides of the column 10. The laser radar 18 will detect the distance between the surrounding obstacles and the lifting device. The controller compares the distance with the sweep radius of the lifting arm 13 to determine whether the obstacle will have an impact before the rotating base plate 9 rotates.

[0024] In this embodiment, the support plate mechanism includes a telescopic rod 6, a threaded sleeve 5, a screw rod 3, and a support plate 4. The rotating base plate 9 has through holes on both sides, through which the telescopic rod 6 passes. Preferably, two telescopic rods 6 pass through one through hole. A threaded sleeve 5 is provided at one end of each telescopic rod 6, and the threaded sleeve 5 is welded to the telescopic rod 6. A screw rod 3 is threaded into the threaded sleeve 5. A support plate 4 is provided at the bottom end of the screw rod 3. Multiple insertion holes 7 are spaced apart on one side of both the rotating base plate 9 and the telescopic rod 6, and are connected by pins 8. This allows for adjustment of the extension distance of the telescopic rod 6. Adjusting the fulcrum of the support plate 4 increases the safety of the lifting process and prevents tipping. Furthermore, preferably, a pressure sensor is provided on the bottom surface of the support plate 4. The pressure sensor values ​​on the front and rear support plates 4 are used to determine the force on the front and rear support plates 4, and the controller calculates the difference between the front and rear pressure sensors. When the difference exceeds a threshold, an alarm is triggered.

[0025] It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the controller is existing technology, and those skilled in the art can configure it according to the implemented functions.

[0026] Although the present invention has been described herein with reference to several illustrative embodiments, it should be understood that those skilled in the art can devise many other modifications and implementations that fall within the scope and spirit of the principles disclosed herein. More specifically, various modifications and improvements can be made to the components or layout of the subject matter arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, drawings, and claims. Besides modifications and improvements to the components or layout, other uses will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A hoisting device comprising a base (1), characterised in that: A rotating base plate (9) is rotatably mounted on the base (1), and a column (10) is mounted on the rotating base plate (9). A lifting arm (13) is rotatably mounted on the top of the column (10), and pulleys (14) are mounted at both ends of the lifting arm (13). An electric hoist (11) is mounted on the rotating base plate (9), and a steel rope (15) is connected to the electric hoist (11). The steel rope (15) passes around the two pulleys (14). A hydraulic cylinder (12) is rotatably mounted on the column (10), and a rotating seat (19) is mounted on the lifting arm (13). The push-out end of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (19). Support plate mechanisms are slidably connected to both sides of the rotating base plate (9).

2. A hoisting device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The base (1) includes an upper base plate (1c), a lower base plate (1a), and connecting columns (1b). The upper base plate (1c) and the lower base plate (1a) are connected by multiple connecting columns (1b). A movable wheel (2) is provided at the bottom of the lower base plate (1a). The rotating base plate (9) is rotatably mounted on the upper base plate (1c), and a driving mechanism for driving the rotating base plate (9) to rotate is also provided on the lower base plate (1a).

3. A hoisting device according to claim 2, characterised in that: The drive mechanism includes a driven bevel gear (22), a driving bevel gear (21), and a motor (20). The motor (20) is mounted on the lower base plate (1a) and the driving bevel gear (21) is connected to the output end of the motor (20). The rotating base plate (9) has a shaft end at its center. The shaft end passes through the upper base plate (1c) and has a driven bevel gear (22) on its end. The driven bevel gear (22) and the driving bevel gear (21) mesh with each other.

4. A hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating base plate (9) is provided with a storage compartment (17).

5. A hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (16) is provided on the rear side of the column (10), and a laser radar (18) for judging obstacles is provided on both sides of the column (10).

6. A hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate mechanism includes a telescopic rod (6), a screw sleeve (5), a screw (3), and a support plate (4). The rotating base plate (9) has through holes on both sides, and the telescopic rod (6) passes through the through holes. A screw sleeve (5) is provided at one end of the telescopic rod (6), and a screw (3) is threaded into the screw sleeve (5). A support plate (4) is provided at the bottom end of the screw (3). Multiple insertion holes (7) are provided at intervals on one side of the rotating base plate (9) and the telescopic rod (6), and they are connected by pins (8).

Images