A turner for poultry manure

Abstract

This application relates to the field of poultry manure turning and disposing, and discloses a poultry manure turning and disposing machine, including a main frame mechanism and a secondary frame mechanism. The main frame mechanism includes a square frame-type movable frame and two sets of limiting frames. The secondary frame mechanism is slidably disposed between the two sets of limiting frames. Each limiting frame is provided with two opposing fixed rods. A support rod is provided between the two sets of limiting frames. Two sets of hinged plates are provided on the outer side of the support rod. An adjusting cylinder is rotatably disposed between the hinged plates. The output end of the adjusting cylinder is hinged to the middle of a connecting rod. Pressure rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod. The top of each pressure rod is hinged to the top of a lifting rod, which is connected to the secondary frame mechanism. This application has a reasonable structure and can flexibly adjust the depth of poultry manure turning and disposing, ensuring uniform and efficient turning and disposing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of manure turning and turning technology, for example to a turning and turning machine for poultry manure. Background Technology

[0002] With the large-scale development of poultry farming, the amount of poultry manure produced is increasing daily. If this manure is not treated promptly and properly, it will not only cause serious environmental pollution, such as emitting foul odors and contaminating soil and water sources, but it will also become a source of pathogens, threatening the health of poultry and humans. Currently, converting poultry manure into organic fertilizer is a common and effective treatment method, and in this process, compost turners play a crucial role.

[0003] However, the existing poultry manure turning machines have a relatively simple turning structure, which only uses power equipment to drive and turn the turning parts. This makes it difficult to turn poultry manure at different depths of accumulation evenly and efficiently, which will lead to uneven fermentation of manure and affect the quality of organic fertilizer. Utility Model Content

[0004] To provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. This summary is not intended as a general commentary, nor is it intended to identify key / important components or describe the scope of protection of these embodiments, but rather as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.

[0005] This disclosure provides a poultry manure turning machine with a reasonable structure that can flexibly adjust the turning depth of poultry manure to ensure uniform and efficient turning.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A poultry manure turning machine includes a main frame mechanism and a secondary frame mechanism. The secondary frame mechanism is located inside the main frame mechanism. The main frame mechanism includes a square frame-type moving frame and two sets of limiting frames. The secondary frame mechanism is slidably disposed between the two sets of limiting frames. A support rod is provided between the two sets of limiting frames. The two ends of the support rod are respectively fixedly connected to corresponding fixed rods. Two sets of hinge plates are provided on the outer side of the support rod. An adjusting cylinder is rotatably disposed between the hinge plates. The output end of the adjusting cylinder is hinged to the middle of a connecting rod. Pressure rods are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod. The top of each pressure rod is hinged to the top of a lifting rod. The lifting rod is connected to the secondary frame mechanism. The secondary frame mechanism mainly includes an adjusting frame, a drive motor, a reducer, and turning components. A force-bearing rod is fixedly disposed inside the adjusting frame. The bottom ends of the lifting rods are hinged to the inner sides of the force-bearing rods. A drive motor is disposed at the bottom of the adjusting frame. The drive motor is connected to a reducer. Turning components are disposed on both sides of the reducer. The drive motor is used to... The device uses a reducer for bidirectional drive, with two-way turning and throwing components on both sides to turn and throw poultry manure. In actual operation, to protect the drive motor and reducer, protective covers or similar structures can be installed on their exteriors. Depending on the accumulation of poultry manure in the pool, operators can adjust the overall height of the sub-frame mechanism by adjusting the hydraulic cylinders. When the hydraulic cylinders extend or retract, they drive the connecting rods accordingly. The connecting rods then cause the pressure rod to change the angle between itself and the moving frame. When the pressure rod presses down, it drives the lifting rod downwards, driving the sub-frame mechanism downwards; when the pressure rod lifts up, it drags the sub-frame mechanism upwards via the lifting rod, thus achieving height adjustment of the sub-frame mechanism. This device achieves height adjustment of the sub-frame mechanism by adjusting the hydraulic cylinders in conjunction with the pressure rod and lifting rod. This allows the turning and throwing components to flexibly adjust the working depth according to the accumulation height of poultry manure in the pool, ensuring the turning and throwing effect. Furthermore, the use of a drive motor in conjunction with a reducer avoids the wear and tension fluctuations that can lead to power loss and instability associated with traditional chain-linked systems.

[0008] Furthermore, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the outer side of the fixing rod, and the other end of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the limiting frame. The reinforcing plate plays an auxiliary role in fixing the limiting frame, and the stability of the limiting frame can be further guaranteed by the reinforcing plate.

[0009] Furthermore, each of the four corners of the moving frame is fixedly equipped with a moving motor, and each moving motor output is connected to a moving wheel. Under the action of the moving motor, the main frame mechanism can be driven to move along the poultry manure pool platform.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom end of each pressure rod is fixedly connected to the same hinge rod, and two sets of sleeves are provided on the side of the moving frame. The two ends of the hinge rod are respectively inserted into the corresponding sleeves. The hinge rod and the sleeves cooperate to achieve the hinged connection between the pressure rod and the moving frame, so as to ensure the mobility of the pressure rod and avoid adjustment interference.

[0011] Furthermore, the drive motor is fixed to one side of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the adjustment frame. The mounting plate increases the stability of the adjustment frame while also serving to mount the drive motor and the reducer.

[0012] Furthermore, the turning and throwing assembly includes a rotating rod and turning blades. The rotating rod is connected to a reducer. Bearing seats are provided on both sides of the reducer. The bearing seats are movably sleeved on the corresponding rotating rods and support the rotating rods. Several turning blades are fixedly arranged around the rotating rods. Power is transmitted through a drive motor, and the reducer drives the rotating rods on both sides to rotate. In turn, the rotating rods drive the turning blades to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of turning and throwing poultry manure.

[0013] Furthermore, each side of the turning and throwing assembly has a baffle cover, and one side of the baffle cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjacent limiting frame. The baffle cover is used to limit the throwing range of the turning and throwing, and at the same time plays the role of pushing the poultry manure shovel to facilitate thorough turning and throwing.

[0014] Furthermore, each of the limiting frames is equipped with two opposing fixed rods, and each fixed rod has a positioning rail on its inner side. Each of the two sides of the adjusting frame is equipped with a sliding groove wheel, and each sliding groove wheel is adapted to be connected to the corresponding positioning rail. The cooperation between the sliding groove wheel and the positioning rail can ensure the smoothness of the lifting and lowering adjustment of the sub-frame mechanism.

[0015] The poultry manure turning machine provided in this disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:

[0016] This invention achieves lifting and lowering adjustment of the sub-frame mechanism by adjusting the hydraulic cylinder linkage pressure rod and lifting rod. It enables the turning and throwing component to flexibly adjust the working depth according to the accumulation height of poultry manure in the pool, ensuring the turning and throwing effect. Furthermore, it adopts a drive motor and reducer drive method to avoid the wear and tension fluctuations that can lead to power loss and affect stability in traditional chain linkage methods.

[0017] The above general description and the description below are exemplary and illustrative only and are not intended to limit this application. Attached Figure Description

[0018] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. These illustrations and drawings do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements. The drawings are not scaled. Other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a poultry manure turning machine according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of a poultry manure turning machine according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of a poultry manure turning machine according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main frame mechanism of a poultry manure turning machine according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the subframe mechanism in a poultry manure turning machine according to the present invention.

[0024] Figure label:

[0025] 1. Main frame mechanism; 11. Moving frame; 111. Sleeve sleeve; 12. Moving motor; 13. Moving wheel; 14. Limiting frame; 141. Fixed rod; 142. Positioning rail; 143. Reinforcing plate; 15. Support rod; 151. Hinge plate; 16. Adjusting cylinder; 17. Linkage rod; 18. Pressure rod; 181. Hinge rod; 19. Lifting rod; 2. Sub-frame mechanism; 21. Adjusting frame; 211. Force rod; 212. Sliding groove wheel; 22. Drive motor; 221. Mounting plate; 23. Reducer; 24. Bearing seat; 25. Tilting assembly; 251. Rotating rod; 252. Tilting blade; 3. Material baffle; Detailed Implementation

[0026] To provide a more detailed understanding of the features and technical content of the embodiments of this disclosure, the implementation of the embodiments of this disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of this disclosure. In the following technical description, for ease of explanation, several details are used to provide a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be implemented without these details. In other cases, well-known structures and devices may be simplified in their depiction to simplify the drawings.

[0027] A poultry manure turning machine includes a main frame mechanism 1 and a secondary frame mechanism 2. The secondary frame mechanism 2 is located inside the main frame mechanism 1. The main frame mechanism 1 includes a square frame-type movable frame 11 and two sets of limiting frames 14. The secondary frame mechanism 2 is slidably disposed between the two sets of limiting frames 14. Each limiting frame 14 is provided with two opposing fixed rods 141. The inner side of each fixed rod 141 is provided with a positioning rail 142. The top and bottom of the outer side of each fixed rod 141 are fixedly connected to one end of a reinforcing plate 143. The other end of each reinforcing plate 143 is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 14. The reinforcing plate 143 plays a role in auxiliary fixing of the limiting frame 14, and can further ensure the stability of the limiting frame 14. Each of the four corners of the movable frame 11 is fixedly provided with a movable motor 12. The output end of each movable motor 12 is connected to a movable wheel 13. Under the action of the movable motor 12, the main frame mechanism 1 can be driven to move along the poultry manure pool platform.

[0028] A support rod 15 is provided between the two sets of limiting frames 14. The two ends of the support rod 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding fixed rods 141. Two sets of hinge plates 151 are provided on the outside of the support rod 15. An adjusting cylinder 16 is rotatably arranged between the hinge plates 151. The output end of the adjusting cylinder 16 is hinged to the middle of the connecting rod 17. The two ends of the connecting rod 17 are respectively fixedly connected to pressure rods 18. The top of each pressure rod 18 is hinged to the top of a lifting rod 19. The lifting rod 19 is connected to the sub-frame mechanism 2. The bottom of each pressure rod 18 is fixedly connected to the same hinge rod 181. Two sets of sleeves 111 are provided on the side of the moving frame 11. The two ends of the hinge rod 181 are respectively inserted into the corresponding sleeves 111. The hinge connection between the pressure rod 18 and the moving frame 11 is achieved through the cooperation of the hinge rod 181 and the sleeve 111, so as to ensure the mobility of the pressure rod 18 and avoid adjustment interference.

[0029] The subframe mechanism 2 mainly includes an adjusting frame 21, a drive motor 22, a reducer 23, and a turning and throwing assembly 25. A force-bearing rod 211 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the adjusting frame 21. The bottom ends of the lifting rods 19 are all hinged to the inner side of the force-bearing rod 211. The drive motor 22 is installed at the bottom of the adjusting frame 21 and is fixed to one side of the mounting plate 221. The mounting plate 221 is fixedly connected to both sides of the adjusting frame 21. The mounting plate 221 increases the stability of the adjusting frame 21 and also serves to house the drive motor 22 and the reducer 23. The drive motor 22 is connected to the reducer 23. Turning and throwing assemblies 25 are installed on both sides of the reducer 23. The drive motor 22 works in conjunction with the reducer 23 to drive the turning and throwing assemblies 25 on both sides to turn and throw poultry manure. In actual operation, to protect the drive motor 22 and the reducer 23, a cover or similar structure can be installed on their outside for protection.

[0030] The turning and throwing assembly 25 includes a rotating rod 251 and turning blades 252. The rotating rod 251 is connected to a reducer 23. The reducer 23 has bearing seats 24 on both sides, and the bearing seats 24 are movably sleeved on the corresponding rotating rod 251. The bearing seats 24 support the rotating rod 251. Several turning blades 252 are fixedly arranged around the rotating rod 251. Power is transmitted through a drive motor 22, and the reducer 23 drives the rotating rods 251 on both sides to rotate. In turn, the rotating rods 251 drive the turning blades 252 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of turning and throwing poultry manure. Each side of the turning and throwing assembly 25 has a baffle 3. One side of the baffle 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjacent limiting frame 14. The baffle 3 is used to limit the throwing range of the turning and throwing, and at the same time, it pushes the poultry manure to facilitate thorough turning.

[0031] Depending on the degree of poultry manure accumulation in the pool, staff can adjust the overall lifting and lowering of the sub-frame mechanism 2 by adjusting the hydraulic cylinder 16. When the hydraulic cylinder 16 extends or retracts, it drives the connecting rod 17 to move accordingly. The connecting rod 17 causes the pressure rod 18 to change the angle between itself and the moving frame 11. When the pressure rod 18 presses down, it drives the lifting rod 19 downward to drive the sub-frame mechanism 2. When the pressure rod 18 lifts up, it drags the sub-frame mechanism 2 upward through the lifting rod 19, thereby achieving the lifting and lowering adjustment of the sub-frame mechanism 2. Sliding grooved wheels 212 are mounted on both sides of the adjusting frame 21. The movable grooved wheel 212 is matched with the corresponding positioning rail 142. The cooperation between the sliding grooved wheel 212 and the positioning rail 142 can ensure the smoothness of the lifting and lowering adjustment of the sub-frame mechanism 2. This device adjusts the lifting and lowering of the sub-frame mechanism 2 by adjusting the hydraulic cylinder 16, the linkage pressure rod 18, and the lifting rod 19. It can realize the flexible adjustment of the working depth of the turning and throwing component 25 according to the accumulation height of poultry manure in the pool, ensuring the turning and throwing effect. Furthermore, the drive method of the drive motor 22 and the reducer 23 is adopted to avoid the wear and tension of the traditional chain linkage method, which leads to power loss and affects stability.

[0032] The foregoing description and accompanying drawings fully illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Some parts and features of some embodiments may be included or replaced by parts and features of other embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A turner for poultry litter, characterized in that The system includes a main frame mechanism and a secondary frame mechanism, with the secondary frame mechanism located inside the main frame mechanism. The main frame mechanism includes a square frame-type moving frame and two sets of limiting frames. The secondary frame mechanism is slidably positioned between the two sets of limiting frames. Each limiting frame is equipped with two opposing fixed rods. A support rod is provided between the two sets of limiting frames, with both ends of the support rod fixedly connected to the corresponding fixed rods. Two sets of hinge plates are provided on the outer side of the support rod, and an adjusting cylinder is rotatably mounted between the hinge plates. The output end of the adjusting cylinder is hinged to the middle of a connecting rod, with pressure rods fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod. The top of each pressure rod is hinged to the top of a lifting rod, which is connected to the secondary frame mechanism. The secondary frame mechanism mainly includes an adjusting frame, a drive motor, a reducer, and a tilting and throwing assembly. A force-bearing rod is fixedly mounted inside the adjusting frame, and the bottom ends of the lifting rods are hinged to the inner sides of the force-bearing rods. A drive motor is located at the bottom of the adjusting frame, and the drive motor is connected to a reducer. Tilting and throwing assemblies are located on both sides of the reducer.

2. A turning machine for poultry manure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top and bottom of the outer side of the fixing rod are both fixedly connected to one end of a reinforcing plate, and the other end of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the limiting frame.

3. A turning machine for poultry manure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the four corners of the mobile frame is equipped with a mobile motor, and each mobile motor output is connected to a mobile wheel.

4. A turning machine for poultry manure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of each pressure rod is fixedly connected to the same hinge rod, and two sets of sleeves are provided on the side of the moving frame, with the two ends of the hinge rod inserted into the corresponding sleeves respectively.

5. A turning machine for poultry manure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive motor is fixed to one side of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the adjustment frame.

6. A turning machine for poultry manure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tumbling assembly includes a rotating rod and tumbling blades. The rotating rod is connected to a speed reducer. Bearing seats are provided on both sides of the speed reducer. The bearing seats are movably sleeved with the corresponding rotating rods. Several tumbling blades are fixedly arranged around the rotating rod.

7. A turning machine for poultry manure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the turning and throwing components has a baffle on one side, and one side of the baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjacent limiting frame.

8. A turning machine for poultry manure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of each fixed rod is provided with a positioning rail, and the sides of each of the two sides of the adjusting frame are provided with sliding groove wheels, and the sliding groove wheels are adapted to be connected to the corresponding positioning rails.

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