High-strength anti-skid wear-resistant water-permeable brick
By incorporating a sandwich panel and an embedded metal cover into the permeable brick, combined with drainage channels and a herringbone structure, the contradiction between the strength, slip resistance, and permeability of the permeable brick is resolved, achieving a permeable effect with high strength, slip resistance, wear resistance, and good stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- MIANYANG VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
While improving the strength and anti-slip properties of existing permeable bricks, their permeability is affected, and their laying stability is insufficient.
A sandwich panel is embedded in the permeable brick, with a metal cover embedded at the top. The top of the metal cover has a groove, and multiple drainage outlets are embedded at the top of the metal cover. The multiple drainage outlets are staggered and distributed. Through the design of drainage channels and drainage grooves, combined with the cooperation of herringbone protrusions and grooves, a drainage structure is formed.
It improves the overall strength and anti-slip properties of permeable bricks while maintaining good permeability, enhancing paving stability, and reducing permeability pressure.
Smart Images

Figure CN224378628U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of permeable brick technology, and in particular to a high-strength, anti-slip, and wear-resistant permeable brick. Background Technology
[0002] Permeable bricks, also known as water-permeable bricks or Dutch bricks, are a type of green and environmentally friendly building material. The raw materials are mainly environmentally friendly materials such as cement, sand, slag, and fly ash. They are formed under high pressure and cannot be fired at high temperatures. The whole brick is compressed in one go and cannot be pressed in layers, forming a homogeneous brick that is consistent from top to bottom without layers.
[0003] A search revealed that Chinese patent CN217839573U discloses a high-strength, anti-slip, wear-resistant, and permeable brick, comprising a brick body, a locking block fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the brick body, a locking groove formed on the outer surface of the other end of the brick body, drainage holes formed inside the brick body, a water-draining hole formed at the upper end of the brick body, a base layer formed on the lower outer surface of the brick body, and a surface layer formed on the upper outer surface of the brick body. The surface layer comprises a first polymer fiber layer, a reinforcing mesh, and a second polymer fiber layer, with the reinforcing mesh filling the space between the first and second polymer fiber layers. Anti-slip strips are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the surface layer. Both the locking block and the locking groove have an arc-shaped structure, and the locking block and the locking groove have a mortise and tenon joint structure.
[0004] The aforementioned public document selected to set a layer on the upper surface of the brick, and the polymer fiber layer that makes up the surface layer is filled with mortar concrete. Although this method can improve the strength, anti-slip and wear resistance of the permeable brick to a certain extent, the permeability of mortar concrete is generally poor, which will definitely affect the permeability of the permeable brick.
[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this application proposes a high-strength, anti-slip, wear-resistant, and permeable brick. Utility Model Content
[0006] This invention provides a high-strength, anti-slip, wear-resistant, and permeable brick to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a high-strength, anti-slip, wear-resistant, and permeable brick, comprising a brick body, a sandwich panel embedded inside the brick body, multiple round holes on the sandwich panel, two grooves on the top of the brick body, a metal cover embedded inside the grooves, multiple protruding particles integrally formed on the top of the metal cover, and two drainage holes on the bottom of the brick body, the drainage holes being located directly below the metal cover, with one of the round holes located between the metal cover and the drainage hole.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the metal cover has multiple drainage holes, and the multiple drainage holes and multiple protruding particles are distributed alternately.
[0009] Preferably, a drainage groove is provided in the middle of the top of the brick, the drainage groove is located between two embedded grooves, and the drainage groove and the embedded grooves are not connected.
[0010] Preferably, the front side of the brick body has an integrally formed herringbone-shaped protrusion, and the rear side of the brick body has a herringbone-shaped groove, with the herringbone-shaped protrusion and the herringbone-shaped groove being compatible in shape.
[0011] Preferably, the thickness of the herringbone protrusion is less than the depth of the herringbone groove.
[0012] Compared with related technologies, the high-strength, anti-slip, wear-resistant, and permeable brick provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] By embedding a sandwich panel with numerous round holes within the brick body, its strength can be improved without affecting the overall integrity and permeability of the brick. The metal cover embedded on the top of the brick body, along with its surface drainage holes and raised particles, can reduce the water permeability pressure of the permeable brick while also improving its surface anti-slip and wear resistance. The combination of herringbone protrusions and herringbone grooves, along with the drainage channels, can improve the stability between adjacent permeable bricks during laying and also allow for direct drainage to further reduce the water permeability pressure of the permeable bricks, resulting in excellent performance. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a first-view overall structural diagram of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a second perspective;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the brick structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sandwich panel structure of this utility model.
[0019] The following are labeled in the diagram: 1. Brick body, 2. Herringbone protrusion, 3. Drainage groove, 4. Herringbone groove, 5. Sandwich panel, 6. Round hole, 7. Embedded groove, 8. Metal cover, 9. Drainage outlet, 10. Protruding particles, 11. Drainage hole. Detailed Implementation
[0020] Please see Figure 1-5 The technical solution provided by this utility model specifically includes the following embodiments:
[0021] A high-strength, anti-slip, wear-resistant, and permeable brick includes a brick body 1, a sandwich panel 5 embedded inside the brick body 1, a plurality of round holes 6 on the sandwich panel 5, two grooves 7 on the top of the brick body 1, a metal cover 8 embedded inside the grooves 7, a plurality of protruding particles 10 integrally formed on the top of the metal cover 8, and two drainage holes 11 on the bottom of the brick body 1, the drainage holes 11 being located directly below the metal cover 8, one of the round holes 6 being located between the metal cover 8 and the drainage hole 11.
[0022] The brick body 1 has a sandwich panel 5 embedded inside. The sandwich panel 5 can be made of metal steel plate or high-strength plastic hard plate, which can give the permeable brick high strength characteristics. At the same time, the sandwich panel 5 also has multiple round holes 6. The round holes 6 allow the material of the upper and lower parts of the sandwich panel 5 to pass through the round holes 6 and be connected together during the processing and manufacturing of the permeable brick, thereby improving the overall integrity of the permeable brick.
[0023] The top of the metal cover 8 has multiple drainage outlets 9, and the multiple drainage outlets 9 and multiple protruding particles 10 are distributed alternately. Water on the road surface can be directly drained away through the drainage outlets 9, reducing the water pressure on the brick body 1. The protruding particles 10 can increase the friction of the top of the metal cover 8, that is, increase the friction of the top of the permeable brick. When a pedestrian walks, because the permeable brick is not large, a pedestrian's foot will step on at least one metal cover 8, or even step on multiple metal covers 8 at the same time. At this time, due to the protruding particles 10, the sole of the pedestrian's shoe can have a high friction on the permeable brick, thus giving the permeable brick good anti-slip performance and wear resistance.
[0024] A drainage groove 3 is provided in the middle of the top of the brick body 1. The drainage groove 3 is located between two embedded grooves 7, and the drainage groove 3 and the embedded grooves 7 are not connected. The drainage groove 3 allows the accumulated water to be directly drained into the herringbone groove 4 when the brick body 1 does not have time to permeate water.
[0025] The front side of the brick body 1 is integrally formed with a herringbone-shaped protrusion 2, and the rear side of the brick body 1 is provided with a herringbone-shaped groove 4. The herringbone-shaped protrusion 2 and the herringbone-shaped groove 4 are matched in shape. The thickness of the herringbone-shaped protrusion 2 is less than the depth of the herringbone-shaped groove 4. When the road surface is paved with permeable bricks, the herringbone-shaped protrusion 2 on two adjacent permeable bricks is embedded in the herringbone-shaped groove 4. At this time, the permeable bricks after paving are restricted from moving at will. At the same time, since the thickness of the herringbone-shaped protrusion 2 is less than the depth of the herringbone-shaped groove 4, there is still a certain gap between the two. This gap can be used to drain the water from the drainage channel 3 and also to reduce the water permeability pressure of the permeable brick itself.
[0026] Working principle:
[0027] After the road surface is paved with bricks 1, when it rains or the road surface is wet, some water can be drained away through the material of bricks 1 themselves, while some water will directly enter the interior of metal cover 8 through drainage inlet 9, and then directly drain away through drainage hole 11 through the nearby round hole 6. At the same time, some water can be guided by drainage channel 3 and finally enter the herringbone groove 4 and drain away directly through the herringbone groove 4. When two adjacent bricks 1 are laid together, the herringbone protrusion 2 can be embedded into the herringbone groove 4 in another brick 1. At this time, the two bricks 1 cannot move freely due to the restriction of the herringbone protrusion 2 and the herringbone groove 4, so as to improve stability. At the same time, the herringbone protrusion 2 cannot completely fill the herringbone groove 4, so the remaining space in the herringbone groove 4 can be used for drainage. Since the size of the conventional bricks 1 is not large, when pedestrians walk, one foot will step on at least one metal cover 8, or even step on several metal covers 8 at the same time. The metal cover 8 also has drainage inlet 9, so it has good anti-slip properties when pedestrians walk.
Claims
1. A high-strength, non-slip, wear-resistant, water-permeable brick comprising a brick body (1), characterized in that: The brick body (1) has a sandwich panel (5) embedded inside, and the sandwich panel (5) has multiple round holes (6). The top of the brick body (1) has two grooves (7), and a metal cover (8) is embedded inside the grooves (7). The top of the metal cover (8) has multiple protruding particles (10) integrally formed. The bottom of the brick body (1) has two drainage holes (11), and the drainage holes (11) are located directly below the metal cover (8). One of the round holes (6) is located between the metal cover (8) and the drainage hole (11).
2. The high-strength, anti-slip, wear-resistant, water-permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the metal cover (8) is provided with multiple drainage holes (9), and the multiple drainage holes (9) and multiple protruding particles (10) are distributed alternately.
3. The high-strength anti-skid wear-resistant water-permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drainage groove (3) is provided in the middle of the top of the brick (1). The drainage groove (3) is located between two grooves (7), and the drainage groove (3) and the grooves (7) are not connected.
4. The high-strength, anti-slip, wear-resistant, water-permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front side of the brick body (1) has an integrally formed herringbone protrusion (2), and the rear side of the brick body (1) has a herringbone groove (4). The herringbone protrusion (2) and the herringbone groove (4) are matched in shape.
5. The high-strength, non-slip, wear-resistant, water-permeable brick according to claim 4, characterized in that, The thickness of the herringbone protrusion (2) is less than the depth of the herringbone groove (4).