A temporary access way which is easy to install and secure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of temporary passageway convenient to install and fix, including bottom plate, support frame being set to the bottom of bottom plate and two groups of two groups of guardrails being respectively installed in opposite sides of support frame, bottom plate is plywood, support frame and guardrail are all connected by several vertical and horizontal interlaced steel pipes, and every interlaced position of steel pipe is connected by fixed fastener. Use plywood as bottom plate, use steel pipe to make guardrail, utilize construction site existing material, need not transport procurement from outside, reduce material cost, save material transport time, construction material is secondary utilization, reduce building waste discharge;It is connected by fixed fastener, guarantees the structural stability of temporary passageway, the support frame and guardrail built by using steel pipe can guarantee bearing capacity, integrally form a temporary passageway with stability and bearing capacity, improve personnel traffic efficiency, greatly improve construction efficiency, effectively shorten construction period for project.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to a temporary passage that is easy to install and fix. Background Technology

[0002] In construction projects such as building construction and municipal engineering, ditches are often present, hindering personnel passage. A common solution is to construct temporary passages over these ditches to ensure the safety of workers. Traditional temporary passages often employ simple construction methods, such as placing two steel pipes over the ditch and laying a few wooden planks on top, or simply laying wooden planks directly over the ditch. These simple methods, lacking standardized connection structures, are prone to swaying and slippage, and suffer from insufficient stability and weak load-bearing capacity. They cannot meet the needs of material transport or simultaneous passage for multiple people, impacting construction efficiency and posing significant safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0003] Therefore, this utility model aims to solve the problems of insufficient stability and weak load-bearing capacity of existing construction channels on construction site ditches, thereby providing a temporary channel that is easy to install and fix.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A temporary passage that is easy to install and fix includes a base plate, a support frame set at the bottom of the base plate, and two sets of guardrails respectively installed on opposite sides of the support frame. The base plate is made of plywood, and the support frame and the guardrails are both composed of a number of crisscrossing steel pipes connected together. Each intersection of the steel pipes is connected by a fastener.

[0006] Furthermore, the support frame includes two longitudinal horizontal bars that run longitudinally along opposite sides of the bottom of the base plate and several transverse horizontal bars that are installed at intervals above the two longitudinal horizontal bars. Fixing fasteners are provided at the positions where the transverse horizontal bars intersect with the longitudinal horizontal bars.

[0007] Furthermore, the support frame also includes two sets of grounding components located at opposite ends of the base plate, each grounding component including at least one grounding crossbar connected to the ends of the two longitudinal horizontal bars by a component.

[0008] Furthermore, the grounding crossbar is installed at the bottom of the longitudinal horizontal bar.

[0009] Furthermore, the two sets of guardrails are respectively connected to the two longitudinal horizontal bars. The guardrail includes at least two vertical bars connected to the same longitudinal horizontal bar and at least one horizontal bar connected to the two vertical bars. The vertical bars are connected to the longitudinal horizontal bars by fasteners, and the horizontal bars are connected to the vertical bars by fasteners.

[0010] Furthermore, protruding fixing nails are provided at the bottom of both ends of the base plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the toe plates installed on opposite sides of the base plate are connected to the base plate by fixing nails.

[0012] Furthermore, the fastener can be any one of a cross-shaped fastener, wire, or cable tie.

[0013] Furthermore, the thickness of the plywood is 15mm, and the diameter of the steel pipe is 3.6cm.

[0014] The technical solution of this utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. The temporary passage provided by this utility model, which is easy to install and fix, uses plywood as the base and steel pipes as the guardrails. It directly utilizes existing materials on the construction site, reducing material costs and eliminating the need for external transportation and procurement, thus saving material transportation time. At the same time, the materials on the construction site are reused, reducing construction waste. On-site materials do not need to wait for customization or transportation and can be quickly assembled. The connection through fixing fasteners ensures the structural stability of the temporary passage. The support frame and guardrails built with steel pipes can guarantee load-bearing capacity, forming a stable and load-bearing temporary passage. This improves personnel passage efficiency, greatly enhances construction efficiency, and effectively shortens the construction cycle of the project.

[0016] 2. The temporary passage provided by this utility model, which is easy to install and fix, includes a support frame comprising two longitudinal horizontal bars running longitudinally along opposite sides of the bottom of the base plate, and several transverse horizontal bars installed at intervals above the two longitudinal horizontal bars. Fixing fasteners are provided at the intersections of the transverse horizontal bars and the longitudinal horizontal bars. This arrangement, through the crisscrossing connection to form a support frame, ensures the stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure, further distributes the stress, and improves its service life.

[0017] 3. The temporary passage provided by this utility model is easy to install and fix, with the grounding crossbar installed at the bottom of the longitudinal horizontal bar. This arrangement separates the bearing surface of the base plate from the bottom support surface of the support frame, allowing each to perform its function and effectively ensuring the stability and load-bearing capacity of the temporary passage.

[0018] 4. The temporary passage provided by this utility model, which is easy to install and fix, has protruding fixing nails at both ends of the bottom of the base plate. This design, in conjunction with the horizontal bar at the bottom, forms a limiting effect, preventing the base plate from slipping during use.

[0019] 5. The temporary passage provided by this utility model is easy to install and fix, and the fixing fasteners can be any one of cross fasteners, iron wire, and cable ties. This design uses existing materials on the construction site, such as cross fasteners, iron wire, and cable ties, as fixing fasteners, reducing material costs, eliminating the need for external procurement and saving material transportation time. At the same time, materials on the construction site are reused, reducing construction waste. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a temporary passage that is easy to install and fix, provided for an embodiment of this utility model.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. Toe board; 3. Fastener; 4. Longitudinal horizontal bar; 5. Transverse horizontal bar; 6. Grounding horizontal bar; 7. Vertical guardrail; 8. Horizontal guardrail. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0027] like Figure 1 The temporary passage shown is easy to install and fix, including a base plate 1, a support frame set at the bottom of the base plate 1, and two sets of guardrails respectively installed on opposite sides of the support frame. The base plate 1 is made of plywood, and the support frame and guardrails are both composed of several crisscrossing steel pipes connected together. Each intersection of the steel pipes is connected by a fixing fastener 3.

[0028] This easy-to-install and secure temporary passage uses plywood as the base 1 and steel pipes for the guardrails. It directly utilizes existing materials on the construction site, reducing material costs and eliminating the need for external procurement, thus saving transportation time. Furthermore, the materials on-site are reused, reducing construction waste. On-site materials do not require customization or transportation and can be quickly assembled. The connection via fasteners 3 ensures the structural stability of the temporary passage. The steel pipe support frame and guardrails guarantee load-bearing capacity, forming a stable and load-bearing temporary passage that improves pedestrian traffic efficiency, significantly enhances construction efficiency, and effectively shortens the project's construction cycle.

[0029] In this embodiment, the support frame includes two longitudinal horizontal bars 4 running longitudinally along opposite sides of the bottom of the base plate 1, and several transverse horizontal bars 5 installed at intervals above the two longitudinal horizontal bars 4. Fixing fasteners 3 are provided at the intersections of the transverse horizontal bars 5 and the longitudinal horizontal bars 4. This arrangement, with its crisscrossing connections forming the support frame, ensures structural stability and load-bearing capacity, distributes stress more evenly, and extends service life.

[0030] In this embodiment, the support frame also includes two sets of grounding components located at opposite ends of the base plate 1. Each grounding component includes two grounding crossbars 6 connected to the ends of two longitudinal horizontal bars 4 via structural members. Specifically, the grounding crossbars 6 are installed at the bottom of the longitudinal horizontal bars 4. This arrangement separates the bearing surface of the base plate 1 from the bottom support surface of the support frame, allowing each to perform its function and effectively ensuring the stability and load-bearing capacity of the temporary passageway.

[0031] In this embodiment, the two sets of guardrails are respectively connected to two longitudinal horizontal bars 4. The guardrails include three vertical bars connected to the same longitudinal horizontal bar 4 and two horizontal bars connected to the two vertical bars. The vertical bars are connected to the longitudinal horizontal bars 4 by fixing fasteners 3, and the horizontal bars are connected to the vertical bars by fixing fasteners 3.

[0032] In this embodiment, toe boards 2 are installed on opposite sides of the base plate 1, and the toe boards 2 are connected to the base plate 1 by fixing nails. This arrangement improves the protective effect by setting the toe boards 2, and can provide a certain degree of obstruction when construction materials fall.

[0033] In this embodiment, protruding fixing nails are provided at both ends of the bottom of the base plate 1. This arrangement allows the protruding fixing nails to work in conjunction with the horizontal bar 5 at the bottom to form a limiting effect, preventing the base plate 1 from slipping during use.

[0034] In this embodiment, the fixing fastener 3 is a cross-shaped fastener. In alternative embodiments, the fixing fastener 3 can also be existing materials commonly found on construction sites, such as wire and cable ties. This configuration, using existing materials on the construction site such as cross-shaped fasteners, wire, and cable ties as fixing fasteners 3, reduces material costs, eliminates the need for external procurement, saves material transportation time, and allows for the reuse of materials on the construction site, reducing construction waste. Furthermore, these fixing materials are convenient and quick to use, allowing for rapid installation and disassembly, thus improving construction efficiency.

[0035] In this embodiment, the longitudinal horizontal bar 4, the transverse horizontal bar 5, the grounding horizontal bar 6, the vertical railing, and the horizontal railing are all made of steel pipes, and the toe board 2 is made of plywood. Specifically, the thickness of the plywood is 15mm, and the diameter of the steel pipe is 3.6cm. In alternative embodiments, the number of longitudinal horizontal bars 4, transverse horizontal bars 5, grounding horizontal bars 6, vertical railings, and horizontal railings can be increased or decreased as needed.

[0036] In summary, this easy-to-install and secure temporary passageway uses plywood as the base plate 1 and steel pipes for the guardrails. It directly utilizes existing materials on the construction site, reducing material costs and eliminating the need for external procurement, thus saving transportation time. Furthermore, the materials on-site are reused, reducing construction waste. On-site materials do not require customization or transportation and can be quickly assembled. The connection via fasteners 3 ensures the structural stability of the temporary passageway. The steel pipe support frame and guardrails guarantee load-bearing capacity, forming a stable and load-bearing temporary passageway that improves pedestrian traffic efficiency, significantly enhances construction efficiency, and effectively shortens the project's construction cycle.

[0037] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A temporary passageway that is easy to install and fix, characterized in that, It includes a base plate (1), a support frame set at the bottom of the base plate (1), and two sets of guardrails respectively installed on opposite sides of the support frame. The base plate (1) is made of plywood. The support frame and the guardrails are both composed of several intersecting steel pipes. Each intersection of the steel pipes is connected by a fastener (3).

2. The temporary passageway for easy installation and fixation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame includes two longitudinal horizontal bars (4) that run longitudinally along opposite sides of the bottom of the base plate (1) and several transverse horizontal bars (5) that are installed at intervals above the two longitudinal horizontal bars (4). Fixing fasteners (3) are provided at the positions where the two ends of the transverse horizontal bars (5) intersect with the longitudinal horizontal bars (4).

3. The temporary passageway for easy installation and fixation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support frame also includes two sets of grounding components located at opposite ends of the base plate (1), each grounding component including at least one grounding crossbar (6) connected by a component to the ends of the two longitudinal horizontal bars (4).

4. The temporary passageway for easy installation and fixation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The grounding crossbar (6) is installed at the bottom of the longitudinal horizontal bar (4).

5. The temporary passageway for easy installation and fixation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The two sets of guardrails are respectively connected to the two longitudinal horizontal bars (4). The guardrails include at least two vertical bars connected to the same longitudinal horizontal bar (4) and at least one horizontal bar connected to the two vertical bars. The vertical bars are connected to the longitudinal horizontal bars (4) by fasteners (3), and the horizontal bars are connected to the vertical bars by fasteners (3).

6. The temporary passageway for easy installation and fixation according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the base plate (1) are provided with protruding fixing nails.

7. The temporary passageway for easy installation and fixation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The toe plates (2) are installed on opposite sides of the base plate (1), and the toe plates (2) are connected to the base plate (1) by fixing nails.

8. The temporary passageway for easy installation and fixation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing fastener (3) can be any one of the following: cross fastener, wire, or cable tie.

9. The temporary passageway for easy installation and fixation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the plywood is 15mm, and the diameter of the steel pipe is 3.6cm.

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