Guardrail structure for municipal engineering construction

By designing a guardrail structure that includes components such as a base, connecting frame, and adjustable guardrail, the problem of having to transport existing guardrails one by one after disassembly has been solved. This enables rapid folding and angle adjustment, improving the flexibility and safety of the construction site.

CN224379535UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19德润工程咨询有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
德润工程咨询有限公司
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing municipal construction guardrails need to be moved one by one after dismantling, which increases the workload of workers and is not suitable for special terrains, thus limiting their use.

Method used

A guardrail structure was designed, comprising components such as a base, connecting frame, adjustable guardrail, fixing sleeve, pull rod, compression spring, and insertion pipe. Through the cooperation of these components, the guardrail can be quickly folded and its angle adjusted, reducing the workload of disassembly and handling, and adapting to different terrains.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick storage and angle adjustment of the guardrail, reduces the workload of staff, expands the fencing range, provides a warning function at night, and improves flexibility and practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224379535U_ABST
    Figure CN224379535U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction guardrail, and specifically discloses a guardrail structure for municipal engineering construction, which comprises a base, a connecting frame fixedly connected to the top of the base, two adjusting guardrails rotatably arranged in the connecting frame, a fixed sleeve fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the connecting frame, a pressing block fixedly connected to the bottom end of the surface of a pulling rod, a first compression spring fixedly connected to the top of the pressing block, a plug-in pipe fixedly connected to the middle of the other side of the base, a connecting ring rotatably arranged on the surface of the plug-in pipe, and a pressing disc fixedly connected to one end of the plug-in pipe, wherein the pulling rod, the clamping disc, the abutting block, the clamping sleeve, the adjusting guardrail, the connecting sleeve and the plug-in pipe are used in combination, so that the guardrail can play a certain protective role during municipal construction, reduce safety hazards, maintain traffic order, and facilitate the quick folding, storage, centralized transportation and reduction of the labor intensity of workers.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of construction guardrail technology, specifically relating to a guardrail structure for municipal engineering construction. Background Technology

[0002] Road administration and municipal construction are important components of urban construction and development, involving multiple aspects such as roads, bridges, drainage, lighting, and greening. During construction, it is necessary not only to ensure the quality and progress of the project, but also to take into account traffic safety, environmental protection, and the impact on citizens' lives. During municipal construction, workers need to use guardrails to enclose the construction area to prevent outsiders from accidentally entering and causing safety hazards. However, some existing construction guardrails often have certain shortcomings in use, so they need to be improved.

[0003] Chinese patent CN219344283U discloses a temporary guardrail structure for municipal engineering construction, relating to the field of municipal engineering technology. The structure includes a base plate with a rotating mechanism on top. The rotating mechanism comprises two connecting columns, each with a set of insert columns fixedly connected to its lower end. The end of each insert column furthest from the connecting column is mounted on the inner wall of the base plate. A set of slots is provided on the opposite sides of the two connecting columns. An adjustment mechanism is provided on the right side of each connecting column, and each adjustment mechanism includes a first sliding rod. Through the coordinated arrangement of the base plate, insert columns, rotating mechanism, and adjustment mechanism, the device can be disassembled into multiple components, facilitating the movement of these components and providing convenience for users. Furthermore, the angle and width of the device can be adjusted as needed, greatly improving its practicality.

[0004] However, although the above-mentioned technical solution can achieve the purpose of fencing off the construction area and facilitating quick dismantling, it is divided into two parts after dismantling, and workers still need to carry them one by one. Especially when there are many guardrails, workers need to dismantle and carry them one by one, which is quite laborious and increases the workload of workers. Therefore, it has certain limitations in use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a guardrail structure for municipal engineering construction to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A guardrail structure for municipal engineering construction includes: a base, a connecting frame fixedly connected to the top of the base, two adjustable guardrails rotatably arranged inside the connecting frame, fixed sleeves fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the connecting frame, a pull rod slidingly passing through the inside of the fixed sleeve, a compression block fixedly connected to the bottom end of the surface of the pull rod, a first compression spring fixedly connected to the top of the compression block, and the top end of the first compression spring fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the fixed sleeve, a connecting sleeve fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the base, a second compression spring fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting sleeve, a insertion pipe fixedly connected to the middle of the other side of the base, a connecting ring rotatably arranged on the surface of the insertion pipe, a compression disc fixedly connected to one end of the insertion pipe, and the surface of the compression disc penetrating the interior of the connecting sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, a retaining plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pull rod, and a plurality of abutment blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the retaining plate.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the adjustable guardrail is provided with a connecting hole, and a snap-fit ​​sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting hole. The top of the snap-fit ​​sleeve is provided with a plurality of abutment grooves, and the surface of the abutment block penetrates through the interior of the abutment grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the top and bottom of the adjustable guardrail surface are provided with a first reflective strip, and the top and bottom of the connecting frame surface are provided with a second reflective strip.

[0011] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the connecting frame, and fixing holes are provided on both sides of the top of the base.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] (1) When used, the municipal construction guardrail can play a protective role, preventing outsiders from accidentally entering the construction area and causing unnecessary damage. At the same time, the guardrail can be quickly folded and stored when not in use, reducing the space occupation rate. Then, the adjacent bases can be quickly connected, and the staff only need to transport it once, reducing the workload of the staff. At the same time, the guardrail can be directly connected through the base when in use, thereby expanding the scope of the enclosure.

[0014] (2) The angle of the adjustable guardrail can be adjusted during use to adapt to some special terrain conditions, which further improves the flexibility of the guardrail. At the same time, the whole device has reflective strips, which can provide a certain warning effect at night. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2This is a perspective view of the connecting ring of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the extrusion block of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the snap-fit ​​sleeve of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting sleeve of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a top view of the contact block of this utility model;

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Adjustable guardrail; 4. Fixing sleeve; 5. Pull rod; 6. Extrusion block; 7. First compression spring; 8. Snap-fit ​​plate; 9. Abutment block; 10. Connecting hole; 11. Snap-fit ​​sleeve; 12. Connecting sleeve; 13. Second compression spring; 14. Insert pipe; 15. Connecting ring; 16. Extrusion plate; 17. First reflective strip; 18. Second reflective strip; 19. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example 1:

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, a guardrail structure for municipal engineering construction includes a base 1, a connecting frame 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, two adjustable guardrails 3 rotatably arranged inside the connecting frame 2, fixed sleeves 4 fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the connecting frame 2, a pull rod 5 slidingly passing through the inside of the fixed sleeve 4, a compression block 6 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the surface of the pull rod 5, a first compression spring 7 fixedly connected to the top of the compression block 6, and the top end of the first compression spring 7 fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the fixed sleeve 4, a connecting sleeve 12 fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the base 1, a second compression spring 13 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting sleeve 12, a plug pipe 14 fixedly connected to the middle of the other side of the base 1, a connecting ring 15 rotatably arranged on the surface of the plug pipe 14, a compression disc 16 fixedly connected to one end of the plug pipe 14, and the surface of the compression disc 16 penetrating the interior of the connecting sleeve 12. The connecting frame 2 allows the adjustable guardrail 3 to be rotatably connected to it. It should be noted that the bottom of the adjustable guardrail 3 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 2 via a pivot. The adjusting guardrail 3 allows the overall guardrail angle to be adjusted. The fixed sleeve 4 allows the pull rod 5 to slide and pass through it. The pull rod 5 allows the pressing block 6 to move upward, thereby pressing the first compression spring 7. The connecting sleeve 12 allows the second compression spring 13 to be fixed to its inner wall. The insertion pipe 14 allows the connecting ring 15 to be rotatably set on its surface. The pressing plate 16 allows the second compression spring 13 to be pressed when two adjacent bases 1 are connected. Then, by rotating the connecting ring 15, it can be connected to the connecting sleeve 12. The surface of the connecting sleeve 12 is threaded, and the connecting ring 15 is threadedly connected to the surface of the connecting sleeve 12.

[0025] Example 2:

[0026] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, a retaining plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pull rod 5, and several abutment blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the retaining plate 8. The retaining plate 8 is used to fix the abutment blocks 9 to its bottom.

[0027] The top of the adjustable guardrail 3 has a connecting hole 10, and a snap-fit ​​sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole 10. The top of the snap-fit ​​sleeve 11 has several abutment grooves, and the surface of the abutment block 9 penetrates the interior of the abutment grooves. The snap-fit ​​sleeve 11 allows the abutment grooves to be opened, thereby allowing the abutment block 9 to be inserted into the interior of the abutment groove. Pulling the pull rod 5 upward causes the abutment block 9 to disengage from the interior of the abutment groove, thereby causing the adjustable guardrail 3 to rotate at a certain angle. Then, releasing the pull rod 5 fixes the adjustable guardrail 3.

[0028] The top and bottom of the adjustable guardrail 3 are each equipped with a first reflective strip 17, and the top and bottom of the connecting frame 2 are each equipped with a second reflective strip 18. The first reflective strip 17 and the second reflective strip 18 provide a certain level of warning effect when the entire device is used at night.

[0029] A handle 19 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the connecting frame 2, and fixing holes are provided on both sides of the top of the base 1. The handle 19 allows the adjustable guardrail 3 to be lifted after folding, making it easy for staff to move.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The worker first places the adjusting guardrail 3 in the construction area, then rotates the adjusting guardrail 3 while simultaneously pulling the pull rod 5 upwards. This causes the locking plate 8 at the bottom of the pull rod 5 to move the contact block 9 upwards, disengaging it from the contact groove. At the same time, the first compression spring 7 is compressed. The worker then rotates the adjusting guardrail 3 to keep the two adjusting guardrails 3 parallel. The worker can then release the pull rod 5, at which point the first compression spring 7 returns to its original position, allowing the contact block 9 to insert into the contact groove. The adjusting guardrail 3 is then fixed, and construction can proceed. When the device is not in use, the pull rod 5 is pulled back. Pulling the lever 5 causes the locking plate 8 to move upward, and at the same time, the contact block 9 disengages from the contact groove again. Then, the worker can rotate and adjust the guardrail 3 to fold it. The worker then connects two adjacent bases 1, inserting the insertion pipe 14 on the other side of one base 1 into the connecting sleeve 12 on the other side of the other base 1, and pressing it down. At this time, the second compression spring 13 is compressed. The worker then rotates the connecting ring 15 to connect it with the connecting sleeve 12. At this time, two adjacent bases 1 are connected. The worker can also connect multiple bases 1 and then lift them together onto the transfer vehicle for centralized transfer, which is more convenient.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A guardrail structure for municipal engineering construction, characterized in that, include: A base (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (2) at its top. Two adjustable guardrails (3) are rotatably mounted inside the connecting frame (2). Fixed sleeves (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the connecting frame (2). A pull rod (5) slides through the inside of the fixed sleeve (4). A pressing block (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the surface of the pull rod (5). A first compression spring (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing block (6), and the top of the first compression spring (7) is... The base (1) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the fixed sleeve (4). A connecting sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the base (1). A second compression spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting sleeve (12). A plug tube (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the other side of the base (1). A connecting ring (15) is rotatably provided on the surface of the plug tube (14). A pressing plate (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the plug tube (14), and the surface of the pressing plate (16) penetrates the interior of the connecting sleeve (12).

2. The guardrail structure for municipal engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the pull rod (5) is fixedly connected to a retaining plate (8), and the bottom of the retaining plate (8) is fixedly connected to several abutting blocks (9).

3. The guard rail structure for municipal engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the adjustable guardrail (3) is provided with a connection hole (10), and a snap sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connection hole (10). The top of the snap sleeve (11) is provided with several abutment grooves, and the surface of the abutment block (9) penetrates the interior of the abutment groove.

4. The guard rail structure for municipal engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the surface of the adjustable guardrail (3) are provided with a first reflective strip (17), and the top and bottom of the surface of the connecting frame (2) are provided with a second reflective strip (18).

5. The guard rail structure for municipal engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (19) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the connecting frame (2), and fixing holes are provided on both sides of the top of the base (1).