An intelligent fan based on a brushless motor
By using a smart fan based on a brushless motor, combined with sensors and an articulated structure, the problems of traditional fans being limited in function and prone to blade damage are solved, enabling intelligent adjustment and portable use.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 深圳市沃德芯科技有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fans have limited functionality and cannot be intelligently adjusted. Their blades are easily damaged by folding or flipping, and they have poor stability, failing to meet users' needs for use anytime, anywhere.
This intelligent fan is driven by a brushless motor and uses temperature, humidity and human infrared sensors for intelligent adjustment. It utilizes an articulated structure design to achieve folding or flipping of the blades and employs lightweight materials and a high-efficiency, low-noise brushless DC motor.
It features intelligent fan adjustment, improves blade stability and portability, provides a quiet operating environment, and meets users' needs for use anytime, anywhere.
Smart Images

Figure CN224380137U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of intelligent fan technology, specifically referring to an intelligent fan based on a brushless motor. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional fans cannot meet users' needs for use anytime, anywhere, during outdoor activities, travel, or when a fan is temporarily needed. Furthermore, traditional fans have limited functionality, typically only providing basic airflow and lacking the ability to intelligently adjust based on environment and user requirements. For example, they cannot automatically adjust parameters such as fan speed according to ambient temperature and humidity.
[0003] In addition, the blade structure of traditional fans is easily damaged when folded or flipped, and the structural stability after folding or flipping is poor, which affects the user experience. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that the existing technology has limited functions, cannot be intelligently adjusted, and is prone to damage and has poor stability when the blades are folded or flipped.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] This utility model proposes an intelligent fan based on a brushless motor, including a fan body with fan blades and a handle located at the bottom of the fan body. The fan body is equipped with fan blades and a brushless motor, and the fan blades are connected to the output shaft of the brushless motor.
[0007] The handle consists of a front cover and a housing, and the housing has folding sections and control sections distributed vertically.
[0008] The folding part has a U-shaped structure, and the bottom of the fan body is provided with a folding arm, which is rotatably connected to the folding part through a hinge structure;
[0009] The control unit is equipped with a main control board, on which an intelligent sensing module is installed. The sensing module includes a processor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and a human infrared sensor. The processor is connected to the temperature sensor, humidity sensor, human infrared sensor, and brushless motor. The temperature sensor and humidity sensor are used to detect ambient temperature and humidity. The sensing part of the human infrared sensor is located on the front of the front cover and is used to detect human bodies.
[0010] Preferably, the processor is an STM32F407 microcontroller, the temperature sensor is a DS18B20 digital temperature sensor, the humidity sensor is a DHT11 digital temperature and humidity sensor, and the human infrared sensor is an HC-SR501 human infrared sensor.
[0011] Preferably, the hinge structure includes multiple hinges, the folding arm is disposed in the cavity at the top of the folding part, and the side end of the folding arm is rotatably connected to the folding part through the hinge. Through the cooperation of the hinge and the folding arm, the folding or flipping of the fan body can be realized.
[0012] Preferably, the brushless motor is an ECM3015 brushless DC motor, which features high efficiency and low noise.
[0013] Preferably, the front cover has a detection port, which is configured to correspond to the intelligent sensing module.
[0014] Preferably, the box body is further provided with a battery compartment, which is located below the control unit. The inner wall of the battery compartment is provided with a limiting buckle for fixing the battery, and the battery is used for power supply.
[0015] Preferably, the front cover is provided with a speed control switch connected to a brushless motor for controlling the wind speed, and the back end of the box is provided with a charging port electrically connected to the battery.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model by adopting the above structure are as follows:
[0017] 1. The fan body designed in this utility model has a portable structure, which makes it convenient for users to carry and use in outdoor activities, travel and other places, and meets the user's need to use the fan anytime and anywhere.
[0018] 2. The intelligent sensing module can detect ambient temperature, humidity and human position in real time. The processor uses this data to intelligently control the speed and on / off state of the brushless motor, thus achieving intelligent fan adjustment.
[0019] 3. The hinged structure design allows the blades to fold or flip, reducing the fan's size and making it easier to store and carry. At the same time, the hinge ensures structural stability after folding or flipping, preventing damage to the blades.
[0020] 4. It adopts a brushless motor, especially the ECM3015 brushless DC motor, which has the characteristics of high efficiency and low noise, providing users with a quiet operating environment. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intelligent fan based on a brushless motor provided by this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the rear structure of an intelligent fan based on a brushless motor provided by this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the handle;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of this application.
[0025] The components include: 1. Fan body, 2. Handle, 3. Fan blades, 4. Brushless motor, 5. Folding arm, 6. Hinge structure, 7. Main control board, 8. Intelligent sensing module, and 9. Battery.
[0026] 21. Front cover; 22. Box body; 23. Detection port; 24. Speed control switch; 25. Charging port;
[0027] 201. Folding section; 202. Control section; 203. Battery compartment;
[0028] 81. Processor; 82. Temperature sensor; 83. Humidity sensor; 84. Human infrared sensor.
[0029] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Example
[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this utility model proposes an intelligent fan based on a brushless motor, including a fan body 1 and a handle 2 located at the bottom of the fan body 1. The fan body 1 contains fan blades 3 and a brushless motor 4. The fan blades 3 are connected to the output shaft of the brushless motor 4, and rotation is achieved by the drive of the brushless motor 4. The brushless motor 4 is an ECM3015 brushless DC motor, characterized by high efficiency and low noise. The fan body 1 has a portable structure, is made of lightweight materials, and is easy to carry.
[0034] refer to Figure 3 As shown, the handle 2 is composed of a front cover 21 and a box 22. The box 22 is provided with a folding part 201 and a control part 202 distributed vertically inside.
[0035] The folding part 201 has a U-shaped structure, and the bottom of the fan body 1 is provided with a folding arm 5. The folding arm 5 is rotatably connected to the folding part 201 through a hinge structure 6.
[0036] Combination Figure 4 As shown, the control unit 202 is provided with a main control board 7, and an intelligent sensing module 8 is installed on the main control board 7. The sensing module includes a processor 81, a temperature sensor 82, a humidity sensor 83, and a human infrared sensor 84. The processor 81 is connected to the temperature sensor 82, the humidity sensor 83, the human infrared sensor 84, and the brushless motor 4. The temperature sensor 82 and the humidity sensor 83 are used to detect the ambient temperature and humidity. The sensing part of the human infrared sensor 84 is set on the front of the front cover 21 and is used to detect the human body.
[0037] The processor 81 is an STM32F407 microcontroller, the temperature sensor 82 is a DS18B20 digital temperature sensor, the humidity sensor 83 is a DHT11 digital temperature and humidity sensor, and the human infrared sensor 84 is an HC-SR501 human infrared sensor, which is installed on the front of the fan body 1 to detect the position of the human body.
[0038] Preferably, the front cover 21 has a detection port 23, which corresponds to the intelligent sensing module 8. The housing 22 also has a battery compartment 203 located below the control unit 202. The inner wall of the battery compartment 203 has a limiting buckle for securing the battery 9, which provides power. The front cover 21 has a speed control switch 24 for controlling the fan speed, and the back of the housing 22 has a charging port 25 electrically connected to the battery 9.
[0039] In this structure, the processor 81 receives collected ambient temperature, humidity, and human position data, and controls the speed and on / off state of the brushless motor 4 according to a preset algorithm. When the human infrared sensor 84 detects that a human is moving away, the processor 81 controls the brushless motor 4 to turn off and stop running.
[0040] In another embodiment, to improve the intelligent adjustment function of the fan, more algorithms and parameters can be preset in the processor 81. For example, different temperature and humidity thresholds can be set according to different time periods (such as day and night), or personalized fan speed modes can be set according to user habits.
[0041] In addition, a Bluetooth module can be added to the fan body 1, enabling the fan to connect to mobile phones or other smart devices. Users can remotely control the fan's on / off state, fan speed, direction, and other parameters via a mobile app, and can also view the fan's operating status and environmental data.
[0042] The working principle of this embodiment is similar to that of the above embodiments, except that the intelligent adjustment function and user interaction have been further optimized and expanded. Example
[0043] refer to Figure 3 As shown, the hinge structure 6 includes multiple hinges, and the folding arm 5 is located in the cavity at the top of the folding part 201. The side end of the folding arm 5 is rotatably connected to the folding part 201 through the hinge. Through the cooperation of the hinge and the folding arm 5, the fan body 1 can be folded or flipped.
[0044] When it is necessary to fold or flip the fan body 1, the fan body 1 can be folded or flipped to a suitable position by means of the hinge and folding arm 5, thereby reducing the size of the fan.
[0045] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A brushless motor based intelligent fan comprising a fan body (1) having a fan blade and a handle (2) at the bottom of the fan body (1), the fan body (1) having a fan blade (3) and a brushless motor (4) inside, the fan blade (3) being connected to the output shaft of the brushless motor (4), characterized in that: The handle (2) is composed of a front cover (21) and a box (22), and the box (22) is provided with a folding part (201) and a control part (202) distributed vertically inside. The folding part (201) has a U-shaped structure, and the bottom of the fan body (1) is provided with a folding arm (5). The folding arm (5) is rotatably connected to the folding part (201) through a hinge structure (6). The control unit (202) is provided with a main control board (7), and an intelligent sensing module (8) is installed on the main control board (7). The intelligent sensing module (8) includes a processor (81), a temperature sensor (82), a humidity sensor (83), and a human infrared sensor (84). The processor (81) is connected to the temperature sensor (82), the humidity sensor (83), the human infrared sensor (84), and the brushless motor (4).
2. A brushless motor based intelligent fan as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The temperature sensor (82) and humidity sensor (83) are used to detect ambient temperature and humidity. The sensing part of the human infrared sensor (84) is set on the front of the front cover (21) and is used to detect human body. The processor (81) is a single-chip microcomputer with model number STM32F407. The temperature sensor (82) is a digital temperature sensor with model number DS18B20. The humidity sensor (83) is a digital temperature and humidity sensor with model number DHT11. The human infrared sensor (84) is a human infrared sensor with model number HC-SR501.
3. A brushless motor based intelligent fan as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The hinge structure (6) includes multiple hinges. The folding arm (5) is located in the cavity at the top of the folding part (201). The side end of the folding arm (5) is rotatably connected to the folding part (201) through the hinge. The fan body (1) can be folded or flipped through the cooperation of the hinge and the folding arm (5).
4. A brushless motor based intelligent fan as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The brushless motor (4) is a brushless DC motor with model number ECM3015.
5. A smart fan based on a brushless motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front cover (21) has a detection port (23), which is set to correspond to the intelligent sensing module (8).
6. A smart fan based on a brushless motor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The box (22) is also provided with a battery compartment (203), which is located below the control unit (202). The inner wall of the battery compartment (203) is provided with a limiting buckle for fixing the battery (9).
7. A smart fan based on a brushless motor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front cover (21) is equipped with a speed control switch (24) connected to the brushless motor (4) for controlling the wind speed. The back end of the box (22) is equipped with a charging port (25) that is electrically connected to the battery (9).