Electrical apparatus

By using a curved reflector cup to reflect the light from the first LED in electrical appliances, the problem of discontinuous and uneven light from the indicator light strip is solved, achieving a uniform display of the electrical appliance's power status and improving the user experience.

CN224381323UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19SHANGHAI MOOREWATT ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI MOOREWATT ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2026-06-19

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Abstract

The application relates to an electric appliance, comprising a shell, a first lamp bead and a light reflection cup, the shell has a containing cavity, and the shell is provided with a light outlet communicating with the containing cavity; the first lamp bead is installed in the containing cavity; the light reflection cup is installed in the containing cavity, the light reflection cup has a curved reflection surface, and the reflection surface is used for reflecting light emitted by the first lamp bead to the light outlet. The first lamp bead and the light reflection cup are arranged in the containing cavity of the shell, and the light outlet communicating with the containing cavity is arranged on the shell. The light reflection cup has a curved reflection surface, the light emitted by the first lamp bead is reflected by the reflection surface of the light reflection cup and then emitted through the light outlet. Because the reflection surface is curved, the light emitted by the first lamp bead and reflected by the reflection surface is emitted after being reflected by the reflection surface, so that the incident light in a single direction is reflected in different directions, and the light in the indicator light bar is continuous and uniform, so that the indicator light bar of the electric appliance displays the change of the electric quantity in a uniform change mode.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of electrical technology, and in particular to an electrical device. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of modern technology, indicator lights are commonly installed on electrical appliances to reflect the working status of circuits, the operating status of electrical equipment, its location, and its power level. In related technologies, indicator light strips typically use multiple LEDs as light sources, each emitting its own light. This results in discontinuous and uneven light display on the indicator light strip, and the strip cannot uniformly represent changes in power level, negatively impacting the user experience when using the electrical appliances. Utility Model Content

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an electrical device that addresses the problem that the light in the indicator light strip of an electrical device is discontinuous and uneven, and that the indicator light strip cannot display the power level in a uniform manner.

[0004] An electrical appliance, the electrical appliance comprising:

[0005] The housing has a receiving cavity, and the housing is provided with a light outlet communicating with the receiving cavity;

[0006] The first LED bead is installed inside the receiving cavity;

[0007] A reflector cup is installed inside the receiving cavity. The reflector cup has a curved reflective surface, which is used to reflect the light emitted by the first LED bead to the light outlet.

[0008] In the aforementioned electrical device, both the first LED and the reflector are housed within a cavity of the casing, with a light-emitting port communicating with the cavity on the casing. The reflector has a curved reflective surface. Light emitted from the first LED is reflected by the reflective surface of the reflector and then emitted through the light-emitting port. Because the reflective surface is curved, light from the first LED directed towards the reflective surface is reflected and emitted, thus generating reflected light in different directions from incident light in a single direction. This results in continuous and uniform light in the indicator light bar, allowing the indicator light bar of the electrical device to display changes in power level in a uniform manner, improving the user experience. In one embodiment, the center of the reflective surface is located within the light-emitting port.

[0009] In one embodiment, the first LED is located on the side of the reflective surface closer to the light outlet.

[0010] In one embodiment, a PCB board is also included, the first LED bead is mounted on the PCB board, and the PCB board is provided with a first through hole communicating with the light outlet. The light reflected by the reflective surface passes through the first through hole and the light outlet in sequence.

[0011] The center of the reflective surface is located inside the first through hole.

[0012] In one embodiment, the size of the light outlet is larger than the size of the first through hole.

[0013] In one embodiment, the reflective surface protrudes from the side opposite to the first LED.

[0014] In one embodiment, multiple first LED beads are provided, multiple reflective surfaces are provided, and the multiple reflective surfaces correspond one-to-one with the multiple first LED beads, and the multiple first LED beads are arranged at intervals along the same direction.

[0015] In one embodiment, the ignition and deactivation of the first LED is used to indicate the power level of the electrical device.

[0016] In one embodiment, the reflector cup includes a substrate, a partition, and a plurality of reflective portions. The substrate is arranged circumferentially around the partition and the plurality of reflective portions. Each reflective portion has a reflective surface, and adjacent reflective portions are separated by the partition.

[0017] In one embodiment, the partition is configured to extend between two adjacent first LED beads.

[0018] In one embodiment, a clearance groove is provided on the side of the substrate near the first LED bead.

[0019] In one embodiment, a light-transmitting plate is also included, which is embedded in the light outlet.

[0020] In one embodiment, a second lamp bead is further disposed within the receiving cavity, and the housing is provided with a light-transmitting groove, with the light-emitting surface of the second lamp bead facing the light-transmitting groove.

[0021] In one embodiment, a PCB board is also included, wherein the first LED and the second LED are both mounted on the same side of the PCB board. The PCB board is provided with a first through hole communicating with the light outlet and a second through hole communicating with the light transmission groove. The light reflected by the reflective surface passes through the first through hole and the light outlet in sequence, and the light-emitting surface of the second LED faces the second through hole.

[0022] In one embodiment, the light-transmitting groove is a blind hole disposed in the housing.

[0023] In one embodiment, the second LED and a plurality of the first LEDs are on the same line.

[0024] In one embodiment, the light outlet and the light-transmitting groove are disposed in the visible area of ​​the housing, wherein the visible area is the area on the housing that can be seen by the user.

[0025] In one embodiment, a locking element is also included;

[0026] The reflector cup includes a substrate and a reflective part. The substrate is arranged circumferentially around the reflective part. The reflective part has the reflective surface. The substrate is provided with a positioning hole. The locking member passes through the positioning hole and is connected to the cavity wall of the receiving cavity. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the electrical equipment provided in this application.

[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Sectional view at AA.

[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point B.

[0030] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the reflector provided in this application.

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the PCB board provided in this application.

[0032] In the picture:

[0033] 100. Housing; 110. Receiving cavity; 120. Light outlet;

[0034] 200. First LED bead;

[0035] 300, Reflector cup; 310, Substrate; 311, Clearance groove; 312, Positioning hole; 320, Partition plate; 330, Reflective part; 331, Reflective surface;

[0036] 400, PCB board; 410, first through hole;

[0037] 500. Translucent panel;

[0038] 600, Second LED Bead. Detailed Implementation

[0039] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this application. However, this application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this application. Therefore, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0040] In the description of this application, it should be understood that if terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" appear, these terms indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0041] Furthermore, where the terms "first" and "second" appear, these terms are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, where the term "multiple" appears, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0042] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0043] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the use of descriptions such as "above" or "below" the second feature indicates that the first and second features are in direct contact or indirect contact via an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. Similarly, "below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0044] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. If so, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0045] Please see Figure 1 This application provides an electrical device, which includes a housing 100 and a light-transmitting plate 500, the light-transmitting plate 500 being embedded in the housing 100. Please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 2 , Figure 2 In order to be in Figure 1 A cross-sectional view at point AA.

[0046] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 3 for Figure 2 In the enlarged view at point B, the electrical equipment includes: such as... Figure 1 The housing 100 shown, as Figure 3 The first LED 200 and reflector 300 shown are included. The housing 100 has a receiving cavity 110 and a light outlet 120 communicating with the receiving cavity 110. The first LED 200 is installed in the receiving cavity 110. The reflector 300 is installed in the receiving cavity 110 and has a curved reflective surface 331. The reflective surface 331 is used to reflect the light emitted by the first LED 200 to the light outlet 120.

[0047] In the aforementioned electrical device, both the first LED 200 and the reflector 300 are housed within the receiving cavity 110 of the housing 100, and a light outlet 120 communicating with the receiving cavity 110 is formed on the housing 100. The reflector 300 has a curved reflective surface 331. The light emitted by the first LED 200 is reflected by the reflective surface 331 of the reflector 300 and then emitted through the light outlet 120. Because the reflective surface 331 is curved, the light emitted by the first LED 200 towards the reflective surface 331 is reflected by the reflective surface 331 and then emitted, thereby producing reflected light in different directions from the incident light in one direction. This makes the light in the indicator light bar continuous and uniform, allowing the indicator light bar of the electrical device to display changes in power in a uniform manner, improving the user experience of using the electrical device.

[0048] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 The first LED 200 is located on the side of the reflective surface 331 near the light outlet 120. By placing the first LED 200 on the side of the reflective surface 331 near the light outlet 120, the light emitted by the first LED 200 is reflected by the reflective surface 331 and then emitted through the light outlet 120.

[0049] Specifically, the light-emitting surface of the first LED 200 faces the reflective surface 331.

[0050] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 The center of the reflective surface 331 is located within the light outlet 120. By restricting the position of the center of the reflective surface 331 so that it is located within the light outlet 120, the light reflected by the reflective surface 331 can be emitted through the light outlet 120, thus ensuring the accuracy of light emission.

[0051] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 The electrical equipment also includes a PCB board 400. A first LED bead 200 is mounted on the PCB board 400. The PCB board 400 has a first through-hole 410 connected to the light outlet 120. Light reflected by the reflective surface 331 passes sequentially through the first through-hole 410 and the light outlet 120. The center of the reflective surface 331 is located within the first through-hole 410. By setting up the PCB board 400, mounting the first LED bead 200 on it, and opening the first through-hole 410, the light emitted by the first LED bead 200 passes sequentially through the reflective surface 331, the first through-hole 410, and the light outlet 120 before being emitted. By ensuring that the center of the reflective surface 331 is located within the first through-hole 410, the light reflected by the reflective surface 331 can pass through the first through-hole 410 and be emitted, thus guaranteeing the accuracy of the light emission.

[0052] Specifically, please refer to Figure 3The size of the light-emitting port 120 is larger than the size of the first through hole 410. By limiting the size of the light-emitting port 120 and the size of the first through hole 410, the size of the light-emitting port 120 is made larger than the size of the first through hole 410, ensuring that the light transmitted from the first through hole 410 can be emitted through the light-emitting port 120.

[0053] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 The reflective surface 331 protrudes to the side away from the first lamp bead 200. The reflective surface 331 is a smooth curved surface and protrudes to the side away from the first lamp bead 200, so that the light emitted by the first lamp bead 200 can undergo diffuse reflection on the reflective surface 331.

[0054] In other embodiments, the reflective surface 331 can be a curved surface of any shape, as long as it can reflect light. For example, the reflective surface 331 can be an S-shaped curved surface.

[0055] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 The first LED chip 200 has multiple chips; please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 4 Multiple reflective surfaces 331 are provided, each corresponding to a single first LED 200, which are arranged at intervals along the same direction. This one-to-one correspondence between the multiple first LEDs 200 and the multiple reflective surfaces 331 ensures that light emitted from each first LED 200 can be directed towards its corresponding reflective surface 331. Furthermore, the arrangement of the multiple first LEDs 200 at intervals along the same direction facilitates observation by the user.

[0056] In this embodiment, the on / off state of the first LED 200 is used to indicate the power level of the electrical device. For example, when the first LED 200 is on, it indicates that the electrical device still has some power. When the first LED 200 is off, it indicates that the electrical device has no power.

[0057] Preferably, in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 The device has 10 first LED beads 200. If at least one of the 10 first LED beads 200 is lit, it indicates that the electrical device still has some power; if all 10 first LED beads 200 are off, it indicates that the electrical device has no power. In other embodiments, the number of first LED beads 200 is determined according to the actual operational needs.

[0058] Preferably, the number of lit first LED beads 200 corresponds one-to-one with the power reserve of the indicating device. Each lit first LED bead 200 indicates that the indicating device has 10% power. In this embodiment, if all 10 first LED beads 200 are lit, the indicating device has 100% power; if all 9 first LED beads 200 are lit, the indicating device has 90% power, and so on.

[0059] In other words, when all 10 first LED beads 200 are lit, that is, when the indicator light bar is fully lit, the corresponding indicator shows that the electrical device's power level is 100%. When one first LED bead 200 is turned off and nine first LED beads 200 are lit, that is, when 9 / 10 of the indicator light bar is lit, the corresponding indicator shows that the electrical device's power level is 90%. And so on. When all 10 first LED beads 200 are turned off, that is, when the indicator light bar is fully off, the corresponding indicator shows that the electrical device's power level is 0.

[0060] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 The reflector cup 300 includes a substrate 310, a partition 320, and a plurality of reflective portions 330. The substrate 310 is arranged circumferentially around the partition 320 and the plurality of reflective portions 330. Each reflective portion 330 has a reflective surface 331, and adjacent reflective portions 330 are separated by the partition 320. By circumferentially arranging the substrate 310 around the partition 320 and the plurality of reflective portions 330, and by providing a partition 320 between adjacent reflective portions 330, the light reflected from adjacent reflective portions 330 is separated.

[0061] Specifically, the substrate 310, the partition 320, and the multiple reflective parts 330 are integrally formed.

[0062] Specifically, the partition 320 is configured to extend between two adjacent first LED beads 200. By using the partition 320 to separate two adjacent first LED beads 200, the light emitted by the two adjacent first LED beads 200 is split by the partition 320, thereby making the power level of each segment of the indicator light bar of the electrical device clearer.

[0063] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 An obstacle avoidance groove 311 is provided on the side of the substrate 310 near the first lamp bead 200. The obstacle avoidance groove 311 is provided on the substrate 310 to avoid other electrical components of the PCB board 400 or the receiving cavity 110.

[0064] In this embodiment, the electrical device also includes a locking element; please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 4The reflector cup 300 includes a substrate 310 and a reflective portion 330. The substrate 310 is arranged circumferentially around the reflective portion 330, and the reflective portion 330 has a reflective surface 331. A positioning hole 312 is provided on the substrate 310, and a locking member passes through the positioning hole 312 and is connected to the cavity wall of the receiving cavity 110. By providing the locking member, and with the positioning hole 312 provided on the substrate 310, the locking member passes through the positioning hole 312 and is connected to the cavity wall of the receiving cavity 110, thereby installing the reflector cup 300 inside the receiving cavity 110.

[0065] Specifically, there are multiple positioning holes 312 and multiple locking parts, with each locking part corresponding to one of the multiple positioning holes 312.

[0066] Specifically, please refer to Figure 4 Multiple positioning holes 312 are arranged circumferentially around the substrate 310. By providing multiple positioning holes 312 and arranging them circumferentially around the substrate 310, multiple locking members passing through the positioning holes 312 are arranged circumferentially around the substrate 310. That is, locking members are provided circumferentially around the substrate 310 and connected to the cavity wall of the receiving cavity 110, which improves the connection strength and connection stability between the reflector cup 300 and the cavity wall of the receiving cavity 110.

[0067] In this embodiment, please refer back to the previous section. Figure 1 The electrical equipment also includes a light-transmitting panel 500, which is embedded in, for example... Figure 2 The light outlet 120 is shown. By embedding a light-transmitting plate 500 inside the light outlet 120, the light at the light outlet 120 can not only pass through the light-transmitting plate 500, but the light-transmitting plate 500 also blocks the light outlet 120 to prevent external dust or water droplets from flowing into the receiving cavity 110.

[0068] Further, in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 The electrical device also includes a second lamp 600 disposed within the receiving cavity 110. The housing 100 is provided with a light-transmitting groove, and the light-emitting surface of the second lamp 600 faces the light-transmitting groove. By setting the second lamp 600 so that its light-emitting surface faces the light-transmitting groove, the light emitted by the second lamp 600 can be displayed on the housing 100 through the light-transmitting groove.

[0069] Specifically, in this embodiment, multiple first LED beads 200 cooperate to indicate the power capacity of the electrical device, while second LED beads 600 indicate the power status (e.g., whether there is power) or the on / off status of the electrical device.

[0070] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 5The electrical equipment also includes a PCB board 400. The first LED bead 200 and the second LED bead 600 are both mounted on the same side of the PCB board 400. The PCB board 400 has a first through hole 410 communicating with the light outlet 120 and a second through hole communicating with the light transmission groove. Light reflected by the reflective surface 331 passes sequentially through the first through hole 410 and the light outlet 120. The emitting surface of the second LED bead 600 faces the second through hole. The second through hole on the PCB board 400 allows the emitting surface of the second LED bead 600 to face the second through hole, and the second through hole is connected to the light transmission groove. The light emitted by the second LED bead 600 can pass sequentially through the second through hole and the light transmission groove before being displayed on the housing 100.

[0071] In this embodiment, the light-transmitting groove is a blind hole provided in the housing 100. By setting the light-transmitting groove as a blind hole, the light emitted by the second lamp bead 600 can be displayed on the housing 100 after passing through the second through hole and the light-transmitting groove.

[0072] In other implementations, the light-transmitting groove extends through the outer wall of the housing 100.

[0073] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 The second LED 600 and multiple first LEDs 200 are on the same line. Both the first LEDs 200 and 600 are mounted on the PCB board 400, ensuring they are on the same line, i.e., the second LED 600 and multiple first LEDs 200 are arranged in a row. This collinearity between the first LEDs 200 and 600 facilitates installation of the second LED 600 and multiple first LEDs 200, improving installation convenience and efficiency.

[0074] In other embodiments, the second LED 600 and the plurality of first LEDs 200 are not collinear and can be located at any position on the PCB board 400.

[0075] In this embodiment, the light outlet 120 and the light transmission groove are disposed in the visible area of ​​the housing 100, wherein the visible area is the area on the housing 100 that can be seen by the user. By placing the light outlet 120 and the light transmission groove in the visible area, it is convenient for the user to observe them.

[0076] For details, please refer to the following: Figure 1 The housing 100 of this application has a cuboid structure, and the visible area includes the front, two sides and the top surface of the housing 100.

[0077] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0078] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An electrical appliance, characterized in that The electrical equipment includes: The housing has a receiving cavity, and the housing is provided with a light outlet communicating with the receiving cavity; The first LED bead is installed inside the receiving cavity; A reflector cup is installed inside the receiving cavity. The reflector cup has a curved reflective surface, which is used to reflect the light emitted by the first LED bead to the light outlet.

2. The appliance of claim 1, wherein, The center of the reflective surface is located inside the light outlet.

3. The appliance of claim 1, wherein, The first LED bead is located on the side of the reflective surface closest to the light outlet.

4. The appliance of claim 1, wherein, It also includes a PCB board, the first LED bead is mounted on the PCB board, the PCB board is provided with a first through hole communicating with the light outlet, and the light reflected by the reflective surface passes through the first through hole and the light outlet in sequence. The center of the reflective surface is located inside the first through hole.

5. The appliance of claim 4, wherein, The size of the light outlet is larger than the size of the first through hole.

6. The appliance of claim 1, wherein, The reflective surface protrudes from the side opposite to the first LED bead.

7. The appliance of claim 1, wherein, The first LED bead is provided in multiple ways, and the reflective surface is provided in multiple ways. Each of the multiple reflective surfaces corresponds to one of the multiple first LED beads, and the multiple first LED beads are arranged at intervals along the same direction.

8. The electrical appliance of claim 7, wherein, The first LED's on / off state is used to indicate the electrical power level of the electrical device.

9. The appliance of claim 1, wherein, The reflector cup includes a substrate, a partition, and a plurality of reflective parts. The substrate is arranged circumferentially around the partition and the plurality of reflective parts. Each reflective part has a reflective surface, and two adjacent reflective parts are separated by the partition.

10. The electrical appliance of claim 9, wherein, The partition is configured to extend between two adjacent first LED beads.

11. The appliance of claim 9, wherein, The substrate has a clearance groove on the side closest to the first LED bead.

12. The electrical appliance of any one of claims 1-11, wherein, It also includes a light-transmitting plate, which is embedded in the light outlet.

13. The electrical appliance of any one of claims 1-11, wherein, It also includes a second lamp bead disposed in the receiving cavity, and the housing is provided with a light-transmitting groove, with the light-emitting surface of the second lamp bead facing the light-transmitting groove.

14. The electrical appliance of claim 13, wherein, It also includes a PCB board, on which the first LED and the second LED are mounted on the same side. The PCB board is provided with a first through hole connected to the light outlet and a second through hole connected to the light transmission groove. The light reflected by the reflective surface passes through the first through hole and the light outlet in sequence, and the light-emitting surface of the second LED faces the second through hole.

15. The appliance of claim 13, wherein, The light-transmitting groove is a blind hole provided in the housing.

16. The electrical equipment according to claim 13, characterized in that, The second LED and multiple first LEDs are on the same line.

17. The appliance of claim 13, wherein, The light outlet and the light-transmitting groove are located in the visible area of ​​the housing, wherein the visible area is the area on the housing that can be seen by the user.

18. The appliance of claim 1, wherein, It also includes locking components; The reflector cup includes a substrate and a reflective part. The substrate is arranged circumferentially around the reflective part. The reflective part has the reflective surface. The substrate is provided with a positioning hole. The locking member passes through the positioning hole and is connected to the cavity wall of the receiving cavity.