A high and low temperature test process based on the door without opening the manual testing device
By designing a manual testing device that does not require opening the chamber door, using sound detection sensors and camera units to monitor motor abnormalities, and combining this with heat exchange components to regulate temperature, the problem of motor explosion risk in high and low temperature tests is solved, thus achieving safe motor testing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHAANXI HAISURVEY ELECTRONIC TECH SERVICE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
During high and low temperature tests, there is a risk of explosion of the motor, which poses a safety hazard to the test personnel and equipment around the test chamber.
Design a manual testing device that does not require opening the chamber door, comprising a high and low temperature chamber, a sound detection sensor, a camera unit, a heat exchange component, and a clamping component. The control panel coordinates the operation of each component to achieve temperature control and anomaly detection of the motor, thus preventing explosion.
It enables safe testing of motors during high and low temperature tests, avoiding the risk of explosion and ensuring the safety of test personnel and equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224383404U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of high and low temperature testing technology, and in particular relates to a manual testing device that does not require opening the box door based on the high and low temperature testing process. Background Technology
[0002] After the motor is manufactured, high and low temperature testing is an indispensable and important process. This test aims to comprehensively test the motor's performance and stability under different extreme temperature conditions. In high-temperature environments, the electronic components and insulation materials inside the motor face higher thermal stress, which may lead to performance degradation or even failure. In low-temperature environments, the motor's lubricant may thicken, affecting the operational flexibility of mechanical parts. By simulating various ambient temperatures that may be encountered in actual use, potential problems can be identified in time, ensuring that the motor will not fail due to drastic temperature changes, thus enabling stable and reliable operation in various complex and variable temperature environments.
[0003] However, during this process, due to the need to conduct high and low temperature tests, the test objects are at risk of explosion. As a result, when working in the test chamber, the safety of the testing personnel and equipment around the test chamber is at great risk. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides: a manual testing device for high and low temperature testing without opening the chamber door, including a support base, a high and low temperature chamber is installed on the upper side of the support base, and a round hole is opened on the top of the high and low temperature chamber;
[0005] A sound detection sensor is installed on the top wall of the high and low temperature chamber, and a camera unit is installed on one side of the sound detection sensor;
[0006] The high and low temperature chamber is equipped with heat exchange components;
[0007] Clamping components are installed inside the high and low temperature chamber.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a control panel is installed on one side of the high and low temperature chamber;
[0009] Both the sound detection sensor and the camera unit are connected to the control panel via signals.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the heat exchange assembly includes an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe installed on the side wall of the high and low temperature chamber.
[0011] Both the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe are connected to the high and low temperature chamber.
[0012] Both the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are equipped with fixing plates.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heat exchange assembly further includes a fixing frame mounted on the fixing plate;
[0014] An intake fan and an exhaust fan are rotatably connected within the fixed frame, and both the intake fan and the exhaust fan are signal-connected to the control panel.
[0015] Both the fixing frame and the fixing plate are provided with a first threaded hole;
[0016] A bolt is threaded into the first threaded hole.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping member includes a heat insulation plate installed on the inner wall of the high and low temperature chamber, and a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the heat insulation plate;
[0018] One end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a drive disk, and multiple slide rails are installed on the heat insulation plate, with the slide rails evenly distributed around the drive disk;
[0019] A first slider is slidably connected to the slide rail.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first connecting plate is rotatably connected between the first slider and the driving disk, and a clamping plate is installed on the first slider.
[0021] A first motor is installed on the lower side of the heat insulation plate, and one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first support frame is installed on the top of the high and low temperature chamber;
[0023] An electric push rod is installed on the top of the first support frame, and a clamping frame is installed on the output end of the electric push rod;
[0024] An electromagnet is installed on the inner wall of the clamping frame, and a limiting piece that can fit into the circular hole is installed at the output end of the electric push rod.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0026] When testing the temperature tolerance of a motor, first install the motor on the test piece, then place the motor in the preset position of the high and low temperature chamber. After fixing the motor, use the high and low temperature chamber to change the internal temperature for testing. During the test, use a camera to observe whether the motor is deformed and use a sound sensor to listen for any abnormal noises. These abnormalities may indicate that the motor is at risk of explosion. If the data detected by the camera or sound sensor is abnormal, a signal will be sent to the control panel. The control panel will then activate the heat exchange components to adjust the internal temperature of the chamber to ensure temperature safety and prevent the motor from exploding. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a first-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a manual testing device without opening the box door based on a high and low temperature test process provided by an embodiment of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional planar structure of a manual testing device without opening the box door based on a high and low temperature test process provided by an embodiment of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of some clamping components of a manual testing device that does not require opening the box door, based on a high and low temperature test process, provided by an embodiment of this utility model.
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of part of the heat exchange component structure of the manual testing device without opening the box door based on the high and low temperature test process provided in this utility model embodiment;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of some clamping components of a manual testing device that does not require opening the box door, based on a high and low temperature test process, provided in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0032] In the diagram: 1. Bearing base; 2. High and low temperature chamber; 3. Circular hole; 4. Sound detection sensor; 5. Camera unit; 6. Control panel; 7. Inlet pipe; 8. Outlet pipe; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Fixing frame; 11. Inlet fan; 12. Outlet fan; 13. First threaded hole; 14. Bolt; 15. Heat insulation plate; 16. First rotating shaft; 17. Drive plate; 18. Slide rail; 19. First slider; 20. First connecting plate; 21. Clamping plate; 22. First motor; 23. First support frame; 24. Electric push rod; 25. Clamping frame; 26. Electromagnet; 27. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0034] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a manual testing device for high and low temperature testing without opening the chamber door, comprising a support base 1, a high and low temperature chamber 2 mounted on the upper side of the support base 1, a circular hole 3 on the top of the high and low temperature chamber 2, a sound detection sensor 4 mounted on the top wall of the high and low temperature chamber 2, a camera unit 5 mounted on one side of the sound detection sensor 4, a heat exchange assembly mounted on the high and low temperature chamber 2, and a clamping component mounted inside the high and low temperature chamber 2.
[0036] Furthermore, a control panel 6 is installed on one side of the high and low temperature chamber 2; the sound detection sensor 4 and the camera unit 5 are both connected to the control panel 6 via signals.
[0037] Using the above scheme: When conducting high and low temperature tests on the motor, the motor is first fixed on the clamping device, and then the motor is sent into the designated position in the high and low temperature chamber 2. After the motor is fixed in place by the clamping device, the high and low temperature chamber 2 is used to change the temperature inside the chamber, thereby conducting temperature tests on the motor. During the test, the camera unit 5 monitors whether the motor is deformed, and at the same time, the sound detection sensor 4 listens for any abnormal sounds emitted by the motor. These abnormalities may indicate that the motor is at risk of explosion. If the data detected by the camera unit 5 or the sound detection sensor 4 exceeds the safe range, the camera unit 5 or the sound detection sensor 4 will send a signal to the control panel 6. After receiving the signal, the control panel 6 will activate the heat exchange component to adjust the temperature inside the chamber to ensure that the temperature returns to a safe level, thereby preventing the motor from exploding.
[0038] It should be noted that the internal temperature of the high and low temperature chamber 2 can be changed using a refrigeration unit or a heating unit.
[0039] Furthermore, the heat exchange assembly includes an air inlet pipe 7 and an air outlet pipe 8 installed on the side wall of the high and low temperature chamber 2; both the air outlet pipe 8 and the air inlet pipe 7 are connected to the high and low temperature chamber 2; and both the air inlet pipe 7 and the air outlet pipe 8 are equipped with a fixing plate 9.
[0040] Furthermore, the heat exchange assembly also includes a fixed frame 10 mounted on the fixed plate 9; an intake fan 11 and an exhaust fan 12 are rotatably connected inside the fixed frame 10, and both the intake fan 11 and the exhaust fan 12 are signal connected to the control panel 6; both the fixed frame 10 and the fixed plate 9 are provided with a first threaded hole 13; a bolt 14 is threadedly connected inside the first threaded hole 13.
[0041] Using the above scheme: During use, a signal is sent through the control panel 6 to start the intake fan 11 and the exhaust fan 12. When the intake fan 11 rotates, it will draw in outside air and send it into the high and low temperature chamber 2 through the intake pipe 7. At the same time, the exhaust fan 12 will also rotate, expelling the air in the high and low temperature chamber 2 to the outside through the exhaust pipe 8. In this way, the air in the high and low temperature chamber 2 is constantly replaced by fresh outside air, thereby realizing gas circulation and achieving the effect of cooling or heating.
[0042] It should be noted that when the intake fan 11 and the exhaust fan 12 need to be installed or removed, the bolt 14 needs to be removed from the first threaded hole 13, and then the fixing frame 10 needs to be removed from the fixing plate 9 to complete the installation or removal.
[0043] Furthermore, the clamping member includes a heat insulation plate 15 installed on the inner wall of the high and low temperature chamber 2, and a first rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the heat insulation plate 15; a drive disk 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 16, and a plurality of slide rails 18 are installed on the heat insulation plate 15, the slide rails 18 being evenly distributed around the drive disk 17; a first slider 19 is slidably connected to the slide rails 18.
[0044] Furthermore, a first connecting plate 20 is rotatably connected between the first slider 19 and the driving disk 17, and a clamping plate 21 is installed on the first slider 19; a first motor 22 is installed on the lower side of the heat insulation plate 15, and one end of the first rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 22.
[0045] Furthermore, a first support frame 23 is installed on the top of the high and low temperature chamber 2; an electric push rod 24 is installed on the top of the first support frame 23, and a clamping frame 25 is installed at the output end of the electric push rod 24; an electromagnet 26 is installed on the inner wall of the clamping frame 25, and a limiting piece 27 that can fit with the circular hole 3 is installed at the output end of the electric push rod 24.
[0046] Using the above scheme: In use, the operator installs the motor into the clamping frame 25, then the electromagnet 26 is energized to fix the motor on the clamping frame 25. Next, the electric push rod 24 pushes the clamping frame 25 into the high and low temperature chamber 2 until the motor reaches the predetermined position. At this time, the output end of the first motor 22 starts to rotate, driving the first rotating shaft 16 and the drive disk 17 to rotate. The rotation of the drive disk 17 pulls the first slider 19 on the slide rail 18 in the preset direction through the first connecting plate 20. The first slider 19 then drives the clamping plate 21 to move synchronously. After the clamping plate 21 moves to the preset position, the clamping plate 21 will contact the motor and clamp the motor.
[0047] It should be noted that: First, the area below the heat insulation plate 15 is at normal temperature, therefore, high and low temperature testing will not affect the normal operation of the first motor 22. Second, after the motor moves to the preset position, the limiting piece 27 will fit onto the circular hole 3, thereby making the high and low temperature chamber 2 a sealed space.
[0048] The working principle of this utility model:
[0049] During the high and low temperature test of the motor, the operator installs the motor into the clamping frame 25, then energizes the electromagnet 26 to fix the motor onto the clamping frame 25. Next, the electric push rod 24 pushes the clamping frame 25 into the high and low temperature chamber 2 until the motor reaches the predetermined position. At this time, the output end of the first motor 22 begins to rotate, driving the first rotating shaft 16 and the drive disk 17 to rotate. The rotation of the drive disk 17 pulls the first slider 19 on the slide rail 18 in a preset direction via the first connecting plate 20. The first slider 19 then drives the clamping plate 21 to move synchronously. After the clamping plate 21 moves to the preset position, it contacts the motor and clamps it. The high and low temperature chamber 2 is used to change the temperature inside the chamber, thereby conducting a temperature test on the motor. During the test, the camera unit 5... The system monitors whether the motor is deformed, and at the same time, the sound detection sensor 4 listens for any abnormal sounds emitted by the motor. These abnormalities may indicate that the motor is at risk of explosion. If the data detected by the camera unit 5 or the sound detection sensor 4 exceeds the safe range, the camera unit 5 or the sound detection sensor 4 will send a signal to the control panel 6. After receiving the signal, the control panel 6 will start the intake fan 11 and the exhaust fan 12. When the intake fan 11 rotates, it will draw in outside air and send it into the high and low temperature chamber 2 through the intake pipe 7. At the same time, the exhaust fan 12 will also rotate, exhausting the air in the high and low temperature chamber 2 to the outside through the exhaust pipe 8. In this way, the air in the high and low temperature chamber 2 is constantly replaced by fresh outside air, thereby achieving gas circulation and thus achieving the effect of cooling or heating.
[0050] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A manual testing device for high and low temperature testing processes that does not require opening the chamber door, characterized in that: Includes a support base (1), on which a high and low temperature chamber (2) is installed, and a round hole (3) is opened on the top of the high and low temperature chamber (2); A sound detection sensor (4) is installed on the top wall of the high and low temperature chamber (2), and a camera unit (5) is installed on one side of the sound detection sensor (4); The high and low temperature chamber (2) is equipped with heat exchange components; The high and low temperature chamber (2) is equipped with clamping components.
2. The manual test device based on high and low temperature test process without opening the door of the box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (6) is installed on one side of the high and low temperature chamber (2); The sound detection sensor (4) and the camera unit (5) are both connected to the control panel (6) via signals.
3. A manual test device based on high and low temperature test process without opening the door of the box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat exchange assembly includes an air inlet pipe (7) and an air outlet pipe (8) installed on the side wall of the high and low temperature chamber (2); The exhaust pipe (8) and the intake pipe (7) are both connected to the high and low temperature chamber (2); Both the air inlet pipe (7) and the air outlet pipe (8) are equipped with fixing plates (9).
4. The manual test device without opening the door of the chamber based on the high and low temperature test process according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat exchange assembly also includes a fixing frame (10) mounted on the fixing plate (9); An intake fan (11) and an exhaust fan (12) are rotatably connected inside the fixed frame (10), and both the intake fan (11) and the exhaust fan (12) are signal connected to the control panel (6). Both the fixed frame (10) and the fixed plate (9) are provided with a first threaded hole (13); A bolt (14) is threadedly connected inside the first threaded hole (13).
5. The manual test device without opening the door of the chamber based on the high and low temperature test process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping component includes a heat insulation plate (15) installed on the inner wall of the high and low temperature chamber (2), and a first rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the heat insulation plate (15); One end of the first rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a drive disk (17), and multiple slide rails (18) are installed on the heat insulation plate (15), with the slide rails (18) evenly distributed around the drive disk (17). A first slider (19) is slidably connected to the slide rail (18).
6. A manual test device based on high and low temperature test process without opening the door of the box according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first connecting plate (20) is rotatably connected between the first slider (19) and the driving disk (17), and a clamping plate (21) is installed on the first slider (19); A first motor (22) is installed on the lower side of the heat insulation plate (15), and one end of the first rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (22).
7. A manual test device based on high and low temperature test process without opening the door of the box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the high and low temperature chamber (2) is equipped with a first support frame (23); An electric push rod (24) is installed on the top of the first support frame (23), and a clamping frame (25) is installed on the output end of the electric push rod (24); An electromagnet (26) is installed on the inner wall of the clamping frame (25), and a limiting piece (27) that can fit with the round hole (3) is installed at the output end of the electric push rod (24).