Vehicle-mounted low-frequency vibrator horn
By combining an aluminum upper shell, voice coil, magnetic circuit system, and plastic lower shell, the problems of low-frequency sound wave loss and complex installation of vehicle subwoofers are solved, achieving efficient low-frequency vibration conversion and convenient installation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONGGUAN AISHENG ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing vehicle subwoofers suffer significant losses during low-frequency sound wave propagation, resulting in weak low-frequency performance. Furthermore, large-diameter subwoofers are bulky, heavy, and complex to install, affecting the vehicle's structure.
The design employs a combination of an aluminum upper shell, voice coil, magnetic circuit system, and plastic lower shell. It utilizes the principle of electromagnetic induction to convert electrical signals into low-frequency vibrations, which are then transmitted directly to the vehicle seat through the plastic lower shell. Combined with a ring-shaped metal spring, it provides elastic support to ensure stable vibration.
It achieves efficient low-frequency vibration conversion, providing immersive tactile feedback and a rich audio experience, while being easy to install, with good vibration consistency, and adaptable to vehicle installation requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN224385684U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a low-frequency vibrator horn, specifically a vehicle-mounted low-frequency vibrator horn. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of automotive audio equipment, the performance and installation compatibility of automotive subwoofers have always been a key focus of the industry. Currently, most automotive subwoofers on the market have significant drawbacks in actual use: due to poor sealing of the mounting cavity, low-frequency sound waves are easily lost during propagation, resulting in a significant loss of low-frequency audio signals and ultimately weak low-frequency effects, failing to meet users' demands for a powerful bass experience. Meanwhile, using large-diameter subwoofers to enhance low-frequency effects presents new challenges—these speakers are bulky, poorly suited to the interior space of a vehicle, and excessively heavy, making installation cumbersome and potentially damaging to the vehicle's original structure, greatly limiting their application in automotive settings.
[0003] In addition, the working principle of traditional loudspeakers relies entirely on the transmission of sound waves in the air and the perception of sound through the human ear. Existing vibrating loudspeakers still have shortcomings in structural design and performance optimization, making it difficult to fully utilize the advantages of vibration transmission. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, this utility model provides a vehicle-mounted low-frequency vibrator horn, which effectively solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: This utility model includes:
[0006] The aluminum top shell is used to fix the voice coil and form the overall structural frame.
[0007] A voice coil, located in the middle of the upper aluminum housing, is used to receive electrical signals and generate alternating current;
[0008] The magnetic circuit system includes a washer, a magnet, and a T-iron connected in sequence, and the magnetic circuit system is fixed inside the plastic lower shell by a metal spring.
[0009] A plastic lower shell is connected to the aluminum upper shell and is used to fix the magnetic circuit system;
[0010] The voice coil interacts with the magnetic circuit system, driving the magnetic circuit system to vibrate axially, and the vibration is transmitted to the external mounting carrier through the plastic lower shell.
[0011] Preferably, the metal spring is a ring-shaped elastic structure, with its outer edge fixed to the inner wall of the lower plastic shell and its inner edge connected to the magnet, for providing elastic support for the magnetic circuit system.
[0012] Preferably, the aluminum upper shell and the plastic lower shell are detachably connected by snaps or screws to form a cavity for vibration to encapsulate the voice coil and magnetic circuit system.
[0013] Preferably, the vibration direction of the magnetic circuit system is perpendicular to the axis of the voice coil, and the vibration passes through the plastic lower shell (7) and directly contacts the external mounting carrier, thereby transmitting low-frequency vibration.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the plastic lower shell is provided with an installation interface for fixing to the bottom or back of the vehicle seat.
[0015] Preferably, the metal spring has multiple mounting holes at its edge, which can effectively fix the spring.
[0016] Beneficial effects: Highly efficient vibration conversion: The interaction between the voice coil and the magnetic circuit system (washer, magnet and T-iron) efficiently converts electrical signals into low-frequency vibrations based on the principle of electromagnetic induction, bringing users immersive tactile feedback and a rich audio experience.
[0017] Stable vibration performance: The unique ring-shaped elastic structure of the metal spring sheet has its outer edge fixed to the inner wall of the plastic lower shell and its inner edge connected to a magnet, providing elastic support for the magnetic circuit system. This ensures that the magnetic circuit system maintains stable reciprocating motion during vibration, guaranteeing the consistency and reliability of the vibration effect.
[0018] Effective vibration transmission: The plastic lower shell can directly contact the external mounting carrier, enabling the vibration energy generated by the magnetic circuit system to be efficiently and directly transmitted to the mounting carrier such as the vehicle seat, thus enhancing the vibration effect.
[0019] Easy installation and maintenance: The aluminum upper shell and the plastic lower shell are detachably connected by clips or screws, which facilitates the encapsulation and protection of the internal components of the product, and also makes it easy to disassemble during installation and maintenance; the mounting interface at the bottom of the plastic lower shell makes it easy to fix the product to the bottom or back of the vehicle seat, and the installation process is simple and quick. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0024] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Aluminum upper shell; 2. Voice coil; 3. Washer; 4. Metal spring; 5. Magnet; 6. T-iron; 7. Plastic lower shell. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-3 The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail.
[0026] Example 1, by Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a vehicle-mounted low-frequency vibrator speaker, comprising an aluminum upper shell 1, a voice coil 2, a washer 3, a metal spring 4, a magnet 5, a T-iron 6, and a plastic lower shell 7.
[0027] Aluminum upper shell 1, used to fix voice coil 2 and form an overall structural frame;
[0028] Voice coil 2 is located in the middle of the aluminum upper shell 1 and is used to receive electrical signals and generate alternating current.
[0029] The magnetic circuit system includes a washer 3, a magnet 5 and a T-iron 6 connected in sequence, and the magnetic circuit system is fixed in the plastic lower shell 7 by a metal spring 4;
[0030] The plastic lower shell 7 is connected to the aluminum upper shell 1 and is used to fix the magnetic circuit system together with the aluminum shell 1 with the voice coil, so that the voice coil is positioned exactly in the gap of the magnetic circuit system.
[0031] The voice coil 2 interacts with the magnetic circuit system, driving the magnetic circuit assembly to vibrate axially, and the vibration is transmitted to the external mounting carrier through the plastic lower shell 7.
[0032] Aluminum upper shell 1: It is an important component of the overall structural frame. Its main function is to fix the voice coil 2, provide a stable mounting position for the voice coil 2, ensure that the voice coil 2 remains stable during operation, and also provide structural support for the entire vibrator speaker.
[0033] Voice coil 2: Located in the middle of the aluminum upper shell 1, it is a key component that converts electrical signals into vibrations. It can receive externally input electrical signals and generate alternating current, thereby interacting with the magnetic circuit system.
[0034] Magnetic circuit assembly: Composed of washer 3, magnet 5 and T-iron 6 connected in sequence. The magnetic circuit system is fixed in the plastic lower shell 7 by metal spring 4. The magnetic circuit system interacts with voice coil 2. Under the influence of the alternating current generated by voice coil 2, the magnetic circuit system is driven to vibrate axially.
[0035] Metal spring 4: This is a ring-shaped elastic structure. Its outer edge is fixed to the inner wall of the plastic lower shell 7, and its inner edge is connected to the magnet 5. It provides elastic support for the magnetic circuit system, ensuring that the magnetic circuit system can move stably and flexibly during vibration. The edge of the metal spring 4 is provided with multiple mounting holes for easy installation and fixation to the lower shell 7.
[0036] Plastic lower shell 7: Detachably connected to aluminum upper shell 1 via clips or screws, together forming a vibration cavity. It encapsulates the voice coil 2 and magnetic circuit system, protecting the internal components. Simultaneously, the plastic lower shell 7 secures the magnetic circuit system. Its bottom has a mounting interface for easily fixing the vibrator speaker to the bottom or back of a vehicle seat, and for transmitting the vibrations generated by the magnetic circuit system to the external mounting carrier.
[0037] T-Iron 6: As part of the magnetic circuit assembly, it is bonded with magnet 5 and washer 3 with glue to form a magnetic circuit system that provides a fixed magnetic field.
[0038] Working Principle: When this invention is in use, the voice coil 2 receives an electrical signal and generates an alternating current. According to the principle of electromagnetic induction, the alternating current generates a changing magnetic field around the voice coil 2. At this time, the magnetic field generated by the voice coil 2 interacts with the fixed magnetic field in the magnetic circuit system (composed of the washer 3, magnet 5, and T-iron 6 connected in sequence), generating an electromagnetic force. Driven by the electromagnetic force, the magnetic circuit system vibrates axially.
[0039] The metal spring 4 is a ring-shaped elastic structure. Its outer edge is fixed to the inner wall of the plastic lower shell 7, and its inner edge is connected to the magnet 5, providing elastic support for the magnetic circuit system and enabling the magnetic circuit system to reciprocate stably. The vibration of the magnetic circuit system is transmitted to the external mounting carrier through the plastic lower shell 7, ensuring the effective transmission of vibration energy. This process converts electrical signals into low-frequency vibrations, providing users with tactile feedback and a richer audio experience.
[0040] Beneficial effects: Highly efficient vibration conversion: The interaction between the voice coil 2 and the magnetic circuit system (washer 3, magnet 5 and T iron 6) efficiently converts electrical signals into low-frequency vibrations based on the principle of electromagnetic induction, bringing users immersive tactile feedback and a rich audio experience.
[0041] Stable vibration performance: The unique ring-shaped elastic structure of the metal spring 4 has its outer edge fixed to the inner wall of the plastic lower shell 7 and its inner edge connected to the magnet 5, providing elastic support for the magnetic circuit system and ensuring that the magnetic circuit system maintains stable reciprocating motion during vibration, thus ensuring the consistency and reliability of the vibration effect.
[0042] Effective vibration transmission: The vibrator, with its plastic lower shell and aluminum upper shell locked together, can directly contact the external mounting carrier, enabling the vibration energy generated by the magnetic circuit system to be efficiently and directly transmitted to the mounting carrier such as the vehicle seat, thus enhancing the vibration effect.
[0043] Easy installation and maintenance: The aluminum upper shell 1 and the plastic lower shell 7 are detachably connected by clips or screws, which facilitates the encapsulation and protection of the internal components of the product and makes it easy to disassemble during installation and maintenance; the mounting interface at the bottom of the plastic lower shell 7 makes it easy to fix the product to the bottom or back of the vehicle seat, and the installation process is simple and quick.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A low frequency on-board vibrator horn, characterized in that: include: An aluminum upper shell (1) is used to fix the voice coil (2) and form an overall structural frame; The voice coil (2) is located in the middle of the aluminum upper shell (1) and is used to receive electrical signals and generate alternating current; The magnetic circuit system includes a washer (3), a magnet (5) and a T-iron (6) connected in sequence, and the magnetic circuit system is fixed inside the plastic lower shell (7) by a metal spring (4); The plastic lower shell (7) is connected to the aluminum upper shell (1) to encapsulate the voice coil and magnetic circuit system to form a cavity for vibration; The voice coil (2) is glued to the middle of the aluminum upper shell (1), interacts with the magnetic circuit system, drives the magnetic circuit system to vibrate axially, and transmits the vibration to the external mounting carrier through the plastic lower shell (7).
2. The low frequency vibrator speaker for vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal spring (4) is a ring-shaped elastic structure. Its outer edge is fixed to the inner wall of the plastic lower shell (7), and its inner edge is connected to the magnet (5) to provide elastic support for the magnetic circuit system.
3. The low frequency vibrator speaker for vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The aluminum upper shell (1) and the plastic lower shell (7) are detachably connected by snaps or screws to form a cavity for vibration to encapsulate the voice coil (2) and magnetic circuit assembly.
4. A vehicle-mounted low-frequency vibrator horn according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vibration direction of the magnetic circuit system is perpendicular to the axis of the voice coil (2), and the vibration passes through the plastic lower shell (7) and directly contacts the external mounting carrier, thereby transmitting low-frequency vibration.
5. A vehicle-mounted low-frequency vibrator horn according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the plastic lower shell (7) is provided with an installation interface for fixing to the bottom or back of the vehicle seat.
6. A vehicle-mounted low-frequency vibrator horn according to claim 5, characterized in that: The metal spring (4) has multiple mounting holes at its edge, which can effectively fix the spring to the lower shell.