Nucleus removing device for processing green plum juice

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of greengage processing technology especially uses the nuclear device of greengage juice processing, including peeling and pitting device, the upper portion of peeling and pitting device is provided with first pivot, the outside of first pivot is sleeved and has driving gear, the side of driving gear is provided with the gear wheel of engagement connection, the inside of gear wheel is penetrated and is connected with second pivot, the upper portion of second pivot is provided with carousel, the upper end surface of carousel is fixedly provided with peeling positioning cylinder, four end feet in peeling positioning cylinder inside all are provided with blade, the side of peeling positioning cylinder is provided with fixed block, the upper end surface of fixed block is fixedly provided with movable rod, the outside of movable rod is movably sleeved and has guide plate, the lower portion of guide plate is provided with the first spring of sleeveing in the outside of movable rod, the inside of guide plate is provided with through -hole positioning groove, the utility model discloses through automatic peeling and pitting device, work efficiency greatly improves and saves time and labour, and the operation result is very perfect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plum processing technology, and in particular to a pitting device for plum juice processing. Background Technology

[0002] Green plum (Prunus mume) is a deciduous tree belonging to the Dipterocarpaceae family and the Prunus genus. It grows to about 20 meters tall, with twigs covered in stellate hairs. The leaves are leathery, oblong to oblong-lanceolate, with an acuminate or short-pointed apex and a rounded or cuneate base. Both surfaces are prominently raised with reticulate veins, and the petioles are densely covered with grayish-yellow short hairs. The panicles are terminal or axillary. The calyx lobes are valvate, ovate-lanceolate or oblong, densely covered with stellate or scaly hairs on both surfaces. The petals are white, sometimes pale yellow or pale red, fragrant, oblong or linear-spatulate, with short filaments and oblong anthers. The ovary is globose and densely covered with short hairs. The fruit is globose. Flowering occurs from December to January, and fruiting from April to May. In green plum production, a pitting device is needed to remove the pits.

[0003] For example, patent number CN217065307U discloses a pitting device for plum production, including a base, a placement platform bolted to the top of the base, a support strip box bolted to the top of the base, a lifting mechanism inside the support strip box, a fixing plate bolted to the surface of the lifting mechanism, a collection box bolted to the top of the fixing plate, and a conduit connected to the bottom of the collection box. By rotating a rotating cylinder, the rotation of the rotating cylinder drives the connecting rod to move, causing the locking connector to move and disengage from the conduit. This facilitates the replacement of the pitting head, reduces workload, and improves replacement efficiency. This utility model uses a pit-blocking rod under the action of a second spring to prevent plum pits from falling out, ensuring the stability of the device, reducing labor, and improving pitting efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, in response to the problem that the processing of plum juice requires peeling and pitting, but the pitting device has a relatively simple function, requires a lot of manual assistance, resulting in a large workload, time and labor costs, low efficiency and incomplete pit removal, an automatic peeling and pitting device can be designed, which greatly improves work efficiency, saves time and labor, and provides a very complete operation result. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the problems of peeling and pitting plums during the processing of plum juice, existing pitting devices have limited functions, require a lot of manual assistance, resulting in a large workload, time and labor costs, low efficiency, and incomplete pit removal.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a pitting device for processing plum juice, including a peeling and pitting device. A first rotating shaft is arranged above the peeling and pitting device. A driving gear is sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft. A driven gear is arranged on one side of the driving gear and meshed with it. A second rotating shaft is connected through the inside of the driven gear. A turntable is arranged above the second rotating shaft. A peeling positioning cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the turntable. Blades are arranged on the four ends inside the peeling positioning cylinder. A fixing block is arranged on one side of the peeling positioning cylinder. A movable rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the fixing block. A guide plate is movably sleeved on the outside of the movable rod. A first spring is arranged below the guide plate and sleeved on the outside of the movable rod. A through-hole positioning groove is opened inside the guide plate. A lead screw is arranged above the peeling and pitting device. A movable plate is meshed on the outside of the lead screw. An electric telescopic rod is arranged below the movable plate. A pitting cone is arranged above the electric telescopic rod.

[0007] Preferably, guide rods are provided on both the left and right sides of the lead screw, located above the peeling and core removal device, and the movable plate is movably sleeved on the outside of the two guide rods.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is installed above the movable plate, and reinforcing plates are installed on all four ends of the electric telescopic rod.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing plate is provided above the lead screw and the two guide rods, and support feet are provided at the four ends below the peeling and pitting device.

[0010] Preferably, the peeling positioning cylinder has a circular groove inside, and an installation block is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the core cone. The installation block has an installation groove inside, and the electric telescopic rod is inserted into the installation groove.

[0011] Preferably, the electric telescopic rod has movable slots on both the left and right sides inside, and arc-shaped blocks on both the left and right sides inside the mounting slots. Above each of the two arc-shaped blocks, there is a movable insert that is connected through the movable slot. A second spring is provided on one side of the movable insert, and a movable shaft is movably connected between the movable insert and the arc-shaped block.

[0012] Preferably, the mounting block has limit slots on both the left and right sides inside. The movable block is inserted into the limit slot. The limit slot has a pressure block inside. A connecting rod is provided on one side of the pressure block. A third spring is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod. A pressing block is fixedly provided on one side of the connecting rod.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] The plums are placed inside the peeling positioning cylinder. By sliding the guide plate upwards on the outside of the movable rod, the plums can be fixed. The rotation of the first rotating shaft causes the externally fitted drive gear to rotate, and the driven gear on one side meshes with it and rotates. At the same time, the second rotating shaft also starts to rotate, and the turntable above it rotates, causing the blades inside the peeling positioning cylinder to remove the outer shell of the plums. Then, the pitting cone runs through the through-hole positioning groove inside the guide plate, removing the plum pits inside, thus completing the peeling and pitting process of the plums. This automated equipment greatly improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the plum processing and pitting device of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 The image shown is a top-view of the three-dimensional structure of the plum processing and pitting device of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model is shown. Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at point A;

[0018] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a cross-sectional view of the core-removing cone mounting structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model is shown. Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the cross section.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Peeling and core removal device; 2. First rotating shaft; 3. Drive gear; 4. Second rotating shaft; 5. Turntable; 6. Electric telescopic rod; 7. Core removal cone; 8. Motor; 9. Movable plate; 10. Lead screw; 11. Guide rod; 12. Peeling positioning cylinder; 13. Blade; 14. Through-hole positioning groove; 15. Guide plate; 16. Movable rod; 17. First spring; 18. Fixed block; 19. Mounting block; 20. Mounting groove; 21. Movable groove; 22. Second spring; 23. Arc-shaped block; 24. Movable shaft; 25. Limiting slot; 26. Pressing block; 27. Connecting rod; 28. Third spring; 29. ​​Pressing block; 30. Movable insert block; 31. Driven gear. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model provides an embodiment of a pitting device for processing plum juice, comprising a pitting and peeling device 1, a first rotating shaft 2 disposed above the pitting and peeling device 1, a drive gear 3 sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft 2, a driven gear 31 meshing with the drive gear 3 on one side, a second rotating shaft 4 penetrating through the driven gear 31, a turntable 5 disposed above the second rotating shaft 4, a peeling positioning cylinder 12 fixedly disposed on the upper end face of the turntable 5, and blades 13 disposed on each of the four end feet inside the peeling positioning cylinder 12. A fixing block 18 is provided on one side of the peeling positioning cylinder 12. A movable rod 16 is fixedly provided on the upper end face of the fixing block 18. A guide plate 15 is movably sleeved on the outside of the movable rod 16. A first spring 17 is provided below the guide plate 15 and sleeved on the outside of the movable rod 16. A through hole positioning groove 14 is opened inside the guide plate 15. A lead screw 10 is provided above the peeling and core removal device 1. A movable plate 9 is meshed on the outside of the lead screw 10. An electric telescopic rod 6 is provided below the movable plate 9. A core removal cone 7 is provided above the electric telescopic rod 6.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-3 In this embodiment, a motor 8 is provided above the movable plate 9, and reinforcing plates are provided on the four end faces of the electric telescopic rod 6. A fixing plate is provided above the lead screw 10 and the two guide rods 11. Support feet are provided on the four end feet below the peeling and pitting device 1. The plum is placed inside the peeling positioning cylinder 12. By sliding the guide plate 15 upward outside the movable rod 16, the plum can be fixed. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 2 causes the externally sleeved drive gear 3 to rotate, and the driven gear 31 on one side meshes with it and rotates. At the same time, the second rotating shaft 4 also starts to rotate, and the turntable 5 above it rotates, causing the blade 13 inside the peeling positioning cylinder 12 to remove the outer shell of the plum. The pitting cone 7 runs through the through hole positioning groove 14 opened inside the guide plate 15, so that the plum pit inside is removed, thus completing the peeling and pitting process of the plum. This automated equipment greatly improves work efficiency.

[0024] Please see Figures 4-5In this embodiment, the peeling positioning cylinder 12 has a circular groove inside. An installation block 19 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the core cone 7. An installation groove 20 is installed inside the installation block 19. The electric telescopic rod 6 is inserted into the installation groove 20. Movable grooves 21 are provided on both the left and right sides inside the electric telescopic rod 6. Arc-shaped blocks 23 are provided on both the left and right sides inside the installation groove 20. Movable insert blocks 30 that penetrate through the movable grooves 21 are provided above the two arc-shaped blocks 23. A second spring 22 is provided on one side of the movable insert block 30. A movable shaft 24 is movably connected between the movable insert block 30 and the arc-shaped blocks 23. Limit slots 25 are provided on both the left and right sides inside the installation block 19. The movable insert block 30 is inserted into the limit slot 25. A pressure block 26 is provided inside the limit slot 25. A connecting rod 27 is provided on one side of the pressure block 26. A third spring 28 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 27. A pressing block 29 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod 27.

[0025] During operation, the green plums are placed inside the peeling positioning cylinder 12. By sliding the guide plate 15 upwards on the outside of the movable rod 16, the green plums can be fixed. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 2 causes the externally fitted drive gear 3 to rotate, and the driven gear 31 on one side of it meshes and rotates. At the same time, the second rotating shaft 4 also starts to rotate, and the turntable 5 above it rotates, causing the blade 13 inside the peeling positioning cylinder 12 to remove the outer shell of the green plums. Then, through the through hole positioning groove 14 opened inside the guide plate 15, the pit removal cone 7 runs, so that the green plum pit inside is removed, thus completing the peeling and pitting process of the green plums. This automated equipment greatly improves work efficiency.

[0026] Through the above steps, the green plums are placed inside the peeling positioning cylinder 12. By sliding the guide plate 15 upwards on the outside of the movable rod 16, the green plums can be fixed. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 2 causes the externally fitted driving gear 3 to rotate, and the driven gear 31 on one side of it meshes and rotates. At the same time, the second rotating shaft 4 also starts to rotate, and the turntable 5 above it rotates, causing the blade 13 inside the peeling positioning cylinder 12 to remove the outer shell of the green plums. Then, through the through hole positioning groove 14 opened inside the guide plate 15, the pitting cone 7 runs, so that the green plum pit inside is removed, thus completing the peeling and pitting process of the green plums. This automated equipment greatly improves the work efficiency to solve the problem that the existing pitting devices have relatively simple functions, require a lot of manual assistance, resulting in a large workload, time and labor costs, low efficiency, and incomplete pit removal.

Claims

1. A pitting and coring device for processing of greengage juice, comprising a peeling and coring device (1), characterized in that: A first rotating shaft (2) is provided above the peeling and core removal device (1). A drive gear (3) is sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft (2). A driven gear (31) is provided on one side of the drive gear (3) and meshes with it. A second rotating shaft (4) is connected through the inside of the driven gear (31). A turntable (5) is provided above the second rotating shaft (4). A peeling positioning cylinder (12) is fixedly provided on the upper end face of the turntable (5). Blades (13) are provided on the four ends inside the peeling positioning cylinder (12). A fixing block (18) is provided on one side of the peeling positioning cylinder (12). A movable rod (16) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the fixed block (18). A guide plate (15) is movably sleeved on the outside of the movable rod (16). A first spring (17) is sleeved on the outside of the movable rod (16) below the guide plate (15). A through hole positioning groove (14) is opened inside the guide plate (15). A lead screw (10) is installed above the peeling and core removal device (1). A movable plate (9) is meshed on the outside of the lead screw (10). An electric telescopic rod (6) is installed below the movable plate (9). A core removal cone (7) is installed above the electric telescopic rod (6).

2. The de-stoning device for processing of green plum juice as claimed in claim 1, wherein: Guide rods (11) are provided on both the left and right sides of the lead screw (10) above the peeling and core removal device (1), and the movable plate (9) is movably sleeved on the outside of the two guide rods (11).

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein: A motor (8) is installed above the movable plate (9), and reinforcing plates are installed on the four ends of the electric telescopic rod (6).

4. The de-stoning device for processing of green plum juice as claimed in claim 1 wherein: A fixing plate is provided above the lead screw (10) and the two guide rods (11), and support feet are provided at the four ends of the peeling and core removal device (1).

5. The device for removing the pit of the green plum juice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The peeling positioning cylinder (12) has a circular groove inside. The upper end face of the core removal cone (7) is fixedly provided with an installation block (19). The installation block (19) has an installation groove (20) inside. The electric telescopic rod (6) is inserted into the installation groove (20).

6. The de-stoning device for processing of green plum juice as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The electric telescopic rod (6) has movable grooves (21) on both the left and right sides inside, and arc blocks (23) on both the left and right sides inside the mounting groove (20). Above the two arc blocks (23), there are movable inserts (30) that are connected through the movable grooves (21). A second spring (22) is provided on one side of the movable insert (30). A movable shaft (24) is movably connected between the movable insert (30) and the arc blocks (23).

7. The pitting device for processing plum juice according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting block (19) has a limit slot (25) on both the left and right sides. The movable insert (30) is inserted into the limit slot (25). The limit slot (25) has a pressure block (26) inside. A connecting rod (27) is provided on one side of the pressure block (26). A third spring (28) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (27). A pressing block (29) is fixedly provided on one side of the connecting rod (27).

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