An auxiliary treatment instrument for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular surgery

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of for the auxiliary treatment instrument after cardiovascular surgery, it is related to auxiliary treatment instrument technical field, including seat plate, the top rear end of the seat plate is equipped with backrest, the front side of the seat plate is equipped with box, the box is rotationally connected on the seat plate, the box is connected with first drive device, the first drive device is used to drive the box swing, the front side of the box two ends is equipped with one leg fixed component respectively, two the leg fixed component is respectively used to fix the two legs of patient, two the leg fixed component is respectively connected with second drive device, the second drive device is used to drive two the leg fixed component mutually close or away from each other.The utility model can assist patient to exercise after operation, effectively help patient to recover.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of auxiliary treatment device technology, and in particular to an auxiliary treatment device for use after cardiovascular and cerebrovascular surgery. Background Technology

[0002] Patients who have just undergone cardiovascular or cerebrovascular surgery often have limited upper body mobility. Therefore, focusing on leg exercises can improve blood circulation, boost immunity, and accelerate recovery. However, most current assistive devices do not provide satisfactory recovery for postoperative patients. In light of this, we propose an assistive device for postoperative care following cardiovascular or cerebrovascular surgery. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary treatment device for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular surgery to solve the problems existing in the prior art, assist patients in postoperative exercise, and effectively help patients recover.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following solution:

[0005] This utility model provides an auxiliary treatment device for postoperative cardiovascular and cerebrovascular surgery, including a seat plate with a backrest installed at the top rear end of the seat plate and a housing installed on the front side of the seat plate. The housing is rotatably connected to the seat plate and is connected to a first driving device for driving the housing to swing back and forth. Each of the two ends of the front side of the housing is provided with a leg fixing component, which is used to fix the patient's two legs respectively. The two leg fixing components are respectively connected to a second driving device, which is used to drive the two leg fixing components to move closer or further apart.

[0006] In one embodiment, a massage mechanism is installed inside the backrest. The massage mechanism includes a massage drive motor, a baffle, elastic components, a massage plate, and massage beads. The output shaft of the massage drive motor is fixedly connected to the baffle. The baffle and the massage plate are connected by multiple elastic components. Multiple massage beads are fixedly provided on the front side of the massage plate.

[0007] In one embodiment, the elastic component includes a sleeve, a slide rod, and a first spring. The slide rod is slidably disposed within the sleeve. The first spring is disposed within the sleeve and located between the slide rod and the bottom surface of the sleeve. Both ends of the first spring are connected to the slide rod and the sleeve, respectively. One end of the slide rod extending out of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the massage plate, and the end of the sleeve away from the slide rod is fixedly connected to the baffle.

[0008] In one embodiment, the first driving device includes a first driving motor, a first gear, a first rack, and a first connecting rod. The first driving motor is fixed in the internal cavity of the base plate, the first gear is fixed on the output shaft of the first driving motor, a first guide seat is fixed in the internal cavity of the base plate, the first rack is slidably disposed on the first guide seat and meshes with the first gear, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first rack, and the other end is rotatably connected to the rear side of the housing.

[0009] In one embodiment, the second driving device includes a second driving motor, a second gear, and a second rack. The second driving motor is fixed inside the housing, and the second gear is fixed on the output shaft of the second driving motor. The second gear is located between the two leg fixing components. A second guide seat is provided between the second gear and each of the two leg fixing components. The second guide seat is fixed inside the housing. A second rack is slidably provided on each of the second guide seats. The two second racks are located on both sides of the second gear. The ends of the two second racks that are close to each other are engaged with the second gear, and the ends of the two second racks that are far apart from each other are connected to the two leg fixing components.

[0010] In one embodiment, the leg fixing assembly includes a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a placement plate, clamps, and a fixing strap. One end of the second connecting rod is located inside the housing and fixedly connected to the second rack, while the other end extends outward from the housing and is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod along the same axis. The placement plate is fixed to the end of the third connecting rod away from the second connecting rod. Two clamps are slidably connected to the placement plate, and the two clamps are connected to each other by a second spring. The second spring provides an elastic force that brings the two clamps closer together to clamp the leg. Each clamp is connected to a fixing strap.

[0011] In one embodiment, the fixing strap is an elastic strap, and the two fixing straps are connected by Velcro.

[0012] In one embodiment, a track is fixedly provided inside the box at the corresponding positions of the two second connecting rods, and a roller is connected to each of the two second connecting rods. The second connecting rods are rolled on the track by the rollers.

[0013] In one embodiment, the backrest has a front opening, and a sponge pad is provided inside the front opening.

[0014] In one embodiment, the seat is equipped with armrests, and the bottom of the seat is equipped with casters.

[0015] The present invention achieves the following technical advantages over the prior art:

[0016] This invention provides an auxiliary treatment device for patients after cardiovascular and cerebrovascular surgery. The patient sits on a seat, and two leg-fixing components secure each leg. A first driving device adjusts the rotation angle of the casing, thereby adjusting the angle of the two leg-fixing components to achieve multi-angle leg exercises without negative effects. This allows for multi-directional leg training, accelerating patient recovery. A second driving device moves the two leg-fixing components closer or further apart, causing the legs to swing left and right, further enhancing leg training and effectively aiding patient recovery. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary treatment device for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular surgery in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the box body in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the placement plate and the clamping block in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the elastic component in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 1-Seat plate, 2-Box body, 3-Backrest, 4-First drive motor, 5-First gear, 6-First rack, 7-First guide seat, 8-First connecting rod, 9-Sleeve, 10-Second drive motor, 11-Second guide seat, 12-Rail, 13-Second gear, 14-Second rack, 15-Roller, 16-Second connecting rod, 17-Third connecting rod, 18-Placement plate, 19-Clamping block, 20-Second spring, 21-Fixing strap, 22-Hook and loop fastener, 23-Massage drive motor, 24-Baffle, 25-Massage plate, 26-Massage beads, 27-Sponge pad, 28-Armrest, 29-Universal wheel, 30-Slide rod, 31-First spring, 32-Leg fixing assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary treatment device for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular surgery to solve the problems existing in the prior art, which can assist patients in postoperative exercise and effectively help patients recover.

[0025] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides an auxiliary treatment device for postoperative cardiovascular and cerebrovascular surgery, including a seat plate 1, a backrest 3 installed at the top rear end of the seat plate 1, a housing 2 installed at the front side of the seat plate 1, the housing 2 being rotatably connected to the seat plate 1, the housing 2 being connected to a first driving device, the first driving device being used to drive the housing 2 to swing back and forth, and a leg fixing component 32 being provided at each of the front ends of the housing 2, the two leg fixing components 32 being used to fix the patient's two legs respectively, the two leg fixing components 32 being connected to a second driving device respectively, the second driving device being used to drive the two leg fixing components 32 to move closer to or further away from each other.

[0027] In use, the patient sits on the seat 1, and the two legs are fixed by the two leg fixing components 32. Under the action of the first drive device, the rotation angle of the box 2 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the angle of the two leg fixing components 32 to achieve multi-angle leg exercise without causing negative effects. It can adapt to leg exercise in multiple directions and speed up the patient's recovery. The second drive device can drive the two leg fixing components 32 to move closer or further apart, thereby driving the legs to swing left and right to achieve leg exercise and effectively help the patient recover.

[0028] In this embodiment, a massage mechanism is installed inside the backrest 3. The massage mechanism includes a massage drive motor 23, a baffle 24, elastic components, a massage plate 25, and massage beads 26. The output shaft of the massage drive motor 23 is fixedly connected to the baffle 24. The baffle 24 and the massage plate 25 are connected by multiple elastic components. Multiple massage beads 26 are fixedly arranged on the front side of the massage plate 25. The massage drive motor 23 drives the baffle 24 to rotate. The rotation of the baffle 24 drives the massage plate 25 and massage beads 26 to rotate together through the elastic components, realizing a rotational massage of the patient's back. The elastic components allow the massage plate 25 and massage beads 26 to float back and forth, allowing the massage beads 26 to better conform to the human back. Through massage, the body feels relaxed, fatigue is eliminated, blood circulation is improved, and after massage, it is beneficial to improve the body's immunity and reduce the burden on the heart.

[0029] In this embodiment, the elastic component includes a sleeve 9, a slide rod 30, and a first spring 31. The slide rod 30 is slidably disposed inside the sleeve 9. The first spring 31 is disposed inside the sleeve 9 and located between the slide rod 30 and the bottom surface of the sleeve 9. The two ends of the first spring 31 are respectively connected to the slide rod 30 and the sleeve 9. One end of the slide rod 30 extending out of the sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the massage plate 25. The end of the sleeve 9 away from the slide rod 30 is fixedly connected to the baffle 24.

[0030] In this embodiment, the first driving device includes a first driving motor 4, a first gear 5, a first rack 6, and a first connecting rod 8. The first driving motor 4 is fixed in the internal cavity of the seat plate 1, the first gear 5 is fixed on the output shaft of the first driving motor 4, a first guide seat 7 is fixedly provided in the internal cavity of the seat plate 1, the first rack 6 is slidably disposed on the first guide seat 7 and meshes with the first gear 5, one end of the first connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected to the first rack 6, and the other end is rotatably connected to the rear side of the box 2. The first driving motor 4 drives the first gear 5 to rotate, and the rotation of the first gear 5 drives the first rack 6 to move along the first guide seat 7, thereby causing the box 2 to swing back and forth through the first connecting rod 8, realizing the adjustment of the exercise angle.

[0031] In this embodiment, the second driving device includes a second driving motor 10, a second gear 13, and a second rack 14. The second driving motor 10 is fixed inside the housing 2, and the second gear 13 is fixed on the output shaft of the second driving motor 10. The second gear 13 is located between the two leg fixing components 32. A second guide seat 11 is provided between the second gear 13 and each of the two leg fixing components 32. The second guide seat 11 is fixed inside the housing 2, and a second rack 14 is slidably mounted on each of the second guide seats 11. The two second racks 14 are located on both sides of the second gear 13. The ends of the two second racks 14 that are close to each other are engaged with the second gear 13, and the ends of the two second racks 14 that are far apart from each other are connected to the two leg fixing components 32. The second driving motor 10 drives the second gear 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear 13 simultaneously drives the two second racks 14 to move. The two second racks 14 move closer or further apart, thereby causing the two leg fixing components 32 to move closer or further apart, realizing the left and right swinging exercise of the legs.

[0032] In this embodiment, the leg fixing assembly 32 includes a second connecting rod 16, a third connecting rod 17, a placement plate 18, clamping blocks 19, and a fixing strap 21. One end of the second connecting rod 16 is located inside the housing 2 and fixedly connected to the second rack 14, while the other end extends outward from the housing 2 and is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod 17 along the same axis. The placement plate 18 is fixed to the end of the third connecting rod 17 away from the second connecting rod 16. Two clamping blocks 19 are slidably connected to the placement plate 18, and the two clamping blocks 19 are connected to each other by a second spring 20. The second spring 20 provides elastic force to bring the two clamping blocks 19 closer together to clamp the leg. A fixing strap 21 is connected to each clamping block 19. Through the rotatable connection between the third connecting rod 17 and the second connecting rod 16, the two clamping blocks 19 can adaptively rotate to adapt to the swinging leg when the leg fixing assembly 32 moves closer or further apart. The second spring 20 can automatically clamp the leg, making it convenient to use. The fixation strap 21 can effectively stabilize the patient's leg, preventing the leg from swinging out when the patient swings their leg, greatly reducing the risk of secondary injury, improving the patient's safety during exercise, and effectively helping the patient recover.

[0033] In this embodiment, the fixing strap 21 is an elastic strap, and the two fixing straps 21 are connected by Velcro 22, which is convenient to use and facilitates the fixing and loosening of the legs.

[0034] In this embodiment, a track 12 is fixedly provided inside the housing 2 at the corresponding positions of the two second connecting rods 16. A roller 15 is connected to each of the two second connecting rods 16. The second connecting rods 16 are rolled on the track 12 by the rollers 15, which improves the movement stability of the leg fixing component 32.

[0035] In this embodiment, the backrest 3 has an open front side, and a sponge pad 27 is provided inside the open front side of the backrest 3. The sponge pad 27 is located in front of the massage beads 26. The patient leans against the sponge pad 27, and the massage beads 26 massage the patient through the sponge pad 27, thereby improving the massage comfort.

[0036] In this embodiment, the seat 1 is equipped with an armrest 28 for the patient to hold onto, and the bottom of the seat 1 is equipped with casters 29 for easy movement of the entire seat 1.

[0037] The auxiliary treatment device provided by this utility model is suitable for recovery after cardiovascular and cerebrovascular surgery, and is also suitable for recovery after other cardiovascular and cerebrovascular surgeries.

[0038] This utility model uses specific examples to illustrate its principles and implementation methods. The above description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the idea of ​​this utility model. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

Claims

1. An adjunctive treatment device for use after cardiovascular and cerebrovascular surgery, characterized in that: The device includes a seat board with a backrest mounted on its top rear end. A housing is mounted on the front side of the seat board and is rotatably connected to the seat board. The housing is connected to a first driving device, which drives the housing to swing back and forth. Each end of the front side of the housing is provided with a leg fixing component, which is used to fix the patient's two legs respectively. The two leg fixing components are connected to a second driving device, which drives the two leg fixing components to move closer to or further away from each other.

2. The auxiliary treatment device for post-cardiovascular and cerebrovascular surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The backrest is equipped with a massage mechanism, which includes a massage drive motor, a baffle, elastic components, a massage plate, and massage beads. The output shaft of the massage drive motor is fixedly connected to the baffle. The baffle and the massage plate are connected by multiple elastic components. Multiple massage beads are fixedly provided on the front side of the massage plate.

3. The auxiliary treatment device for post-cardiovascular and cerebrovascular surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic component includes a sleeve, a slide rod, and a first spring. The slide rod is slidably disposed inside the sleeve. The first spring is disposed inside the sleeve and located between the slide rod and the bottom surface of the sleeve. The two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the slide rod and the sleeve. One end of the slide rod extending out of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the massage plate. The end of the sleeve away from the slide rod is fixedly connected to the baffle.

4. The auxiliary treatment device for post-cardiovascular and cerebrovascular surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving device includes a first driving motor, a first gear, a first rack, and a first connecting rod. The first driving motor is fixed in the internal cavity of the base plate. The first gear is fixed on the output shaft of the first driving motor. A first guide seat is fixed in the internal cavity of the base plate. The first rack is slidably disposed on the first guide seat and meshes with the first gear. One end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first rack, and the other end is rotatably connected to the rear side of the housing.

5. The auxiliary treatment device for post-cardiovascular and cerebrovascular surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving device includes a second driving motor, a second gear, and a second rack. The second driving motor is fixed inside the housing, and the second gear is fixed on the output shaft of the second driving motor. The second gear is located between the two leg fixing components. A second guide seat is provided between the second gear and each of the two leg fixing components. The second guide seat is fixed inside the housing. A second rack is slidably provided on each of the second guide seats. The two second racks are located on both sides of the second gear. The ends of the two second racks that are close to each other are engaged with the second gear, and the ends of the two second racks that are far apart from each other are connected to the two leg fixing components.

6. The adjunctive treatment device for post-cardiovascular and cerebrovascular surgery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The leg fixing assembly includes a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a placement plate, clamps, and a fixing strap. One end of the second connecting rod is located inside the housing and is fixedly connected to the second rack. The other end extends outward from the housing and is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod on the same axis. The placement plate is fixed to the end of the third connecting rod away from the second connecting rod. Two clamps are slidably connected to the placement plate. The two clamps are connected to each other by a second spring. The second spring provides an elastic force to bring the two clamps close to each other to clamp the leg. Each clamp is connected to a fixing strap.

7. The auxiliary treatment device for post-cardiovascular and cerebrovascular surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing strap is an elastic strap, and the two fixing straps are connected by Velcro.

8. The adjunctive treatment device for post-cardiovascular and cerebrovascular surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that: Inside the box, a track is fixed at the corresponding position of the two second connecting rods. Each of the two second connecting rods is connected to a roller, and the second connecting rods are rolled on the track by the rollers.

9. The auxiliary treatment device for post-cardiovascular and cerebrovascular surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The backrest has a front opening, and a sponge pad is provided inside the front opening.

10. The adjunctive treatment device for post-cardiovascular and cerebrovascular surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seat is equipped with armrests, and the bottom of the seat is equipped with casters.

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