A kit of parts

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of box equipment, comprising: rack;Lifting frame, along the rack moves up and down, is provided with the fixing component for fixing package box, the fixing component is movably arranged, for fixing the package box of different size;Extrusion component, with the lifting frame is connected, for extruding the packing of product to facilitate package box packaging;Transportation line body, for transporting and positioning product.The utility model has beneficial effects, realize product automatic setting package box, package in place, simple structure, low in cost, small, improve packaging efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of packaging technology, specifically to a box-making device. Background Technology

[0002] In the production processes of industries such as machinery, electronics, and food, rapid packing of products is often required due to packaging needs. Larger products are generally packaged using a nested box method. While some mechanical devices exist for nesting, their structures are generally complex and costly. Simpler nesting structures also exist, such as the invention patent with authorization number CN 104369915 B, which discloses an automatic nesting device. This device uses a suction cup to grab the box, and once it reaches above the product, the suction cup stops supplying air, causing the box to fall onto the product due to gravity, completing the nesting process. Although this packaging method is simple in structure, it is prone to issues such as the box not aligning with the product, causing it to detach, or the box getting stuck when the space between the product and the box is small, requiring manual adjustment. Utility Model Content

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a box-packing device with a simple structure, small space occupation, guaranteed box-packing quality, and improved box-packing efficiency.

[0004] Specifically, this utility model discloses a box-and-box device, comprising:

[0005] frame;

[0006] The lifting frame moves up and down along the frame and is equipped with a fixing component for fixing the packaging box. The fixing component is movable and can be used to fix packaging boxes of different sizes.

[0007] The extrusion assembly, connected to the lifting frame, is used to extrude packaging materials on the product for easy packaging box packaging;

[0008] A transport line is used to transport and position products.

[0009] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are that it enables automatic product packaging, ensures proper packaging, has a simple structure, low cost, small space occupation, and improves packaging efficiency.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a movable arm, the movable arm is equipped with a suction cup, a plurality of the movable arms form a space for accommodating the packaging box, the suction cup is fixed to the outside of the packaging box, and the movable arm is connected to a width adjustment component, the width adjustment component drives the movable arm to move.

[0011] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that the suction cup is used to pick up the packaging box, and the moving arm can move to accommodate packaging boxes of different sizes.

[0012] Furthermore, the extrusion assembly includes: a movable plate, rollers, and an extension member; the movable plate is connected to the extension member; the rollers are rotatably mounted to the movable plate; and the extrusion assembly moves with the lifting frame.

[0013] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that the extrusion component is used to pressurize the foam and other materials on the outside of the product, so that the packaging box can descend smoothly and ensure that the packaging box descends into place.

[0014] Furthermore, the transport line includes: a support frame, rollers, a positioning component, and a stop component. The rollers are mounted on the support frame, the stop component is connected to the support frame and includes a liftable stop plate, and the positioning component is mounted on the support frame for positioning products.

[0015] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that the transport line is used to transport products, and the setting of the stop and positioning components ensures that the product moves into position and stops under the moving arm, and the packaging box only needs to be lowered.

[0016] Furthermore, the lifting frame is equipped with a pressing assembly, including: a mounting frame, a pressing plate, and a pressing drive component. The output end of the pressing drive component is connected to the pressing plate, and the pressing drive component is fixed to the mounting frame.

[0017] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that by setting up a pressing component to assist in pressing down the packaging box, the packaging box is ensured to descend into place, thus ensuring packaging quality.

[0018] Furthermore, the lifting frame is provided with a mounting plate, and the width adjustment component is mounted on the mounting plate, including: a synchronous pulley, a synchronous belt, a guide rail, and a moving block. The guide rail is arranged along the mounting plate, the synchronous pulley is mounted on the mounting plate, and two moving blocks are mounted on each synchronous belt. The moving blocks move along the guide rail and are connected to the moving arm.

[0019] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that the moving blocks drive the moving arms to move, changing the distance between the moving arms, which is used to fix different types of packaging boxes and is suitable for packaging different products.

[0020] Furthermore, the lifting frame is equipped with a lifting drive assembly, including: a transmission chain, a motor, a sprocket, and a counterweight. The sprocket is rotatably mounted on the frame. The transmission chain is installed in conjunction with the sprocket, with one end fixedly connected to the counterweight and the other end fixedly connected to the lifting frame.

[0021] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that the motor drives the transmission chain to move, and the counterweight is set to balance the gravity on both sides, so that the lifting frame can be raised and lowered smoothly.

[0022] Furthermore, the frame is provided with a vertical slide rail, and guide blocks are provided on both sides of the counterweight. The guide blocks move along the vertical slide rail, and vibration damping blocks are provided on the upper and lower sides of the counterweight.

[0023] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that the counterweight slides along the vertical slide, which restricts the position of the counterweight. At the same time, shock-absorbing blocks are set to prevent the counterweight from colliding with the frame and causing damage.

[0024] Furthermore, the mounting bracket is provided with a guide shaft and a guide sleeve. The guide sleeve is mounted on the mounting bracket, the guide shaft passes through the guide sleeve, and its lower end is fixed to the lower pressure plate. The guide shaft slides up and down along the guide sleeve.

[0025] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that the guide shaft plays a guiding role, restricts the position of the lower pressure plate, ensures that the lower pressure plate always moves up and down, avoids lateral bending, and improves service life.

[0026] Furthermore, the positioning component includes: a positioning plate, a cylinder, a push plate, and a guide block. The positioning plate is installed on both sides of the transport line. The cylinder is connected to the positioning plate, and its output end is connected to the push plate. The guide block is installed on the push plate and has a guide slope.

[0027] The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that the positioning component is used to position the product so that the product is located below and below the fixed position of the packaging box. At this time, the packaging box only needs to be lowered to complete the packaging. After the packaging is completed, the transport line will transport the packaged product out and transfer the product to be packaged to achieve continuous packaging and ensure packaging efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the housing equipment of this utility model.

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed packaging box for the box-type equipment of this utility model.

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component structure of this utility model.

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion assembly structure of this utility model.

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the transport line structure of this utility model.

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the downward pressing component structure of this utility model.

[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission chain installation of this utility model.

[0036] The reference numerals used in the attached figures are as follows:

[0037] Frame 1; Vertical slide 11; Lifting frame 2; Moving arm 21; Suction cup 22; Extrusion assembly 3; Moving plate 31; Roller 32; Extending part 33; Conveyor line 4; Support frame 41; Roller 42; Stop plate 43; Base plate 44; Mounting frame 5; Lower pressure plate 51; Lower pressure drive part 52; Guide shaft 53; Guide sleeve 54; Mounting plate 6; Synchronous pulley 61; Synchronous belt 62; Guide rail 63; Moving block 64; Transmission chain 7; Motor 1 71; Sprocket 72; Counterweight 73; Guide block 74; Vibration damping block 75; Bearing seat 76; Positioning plate 8; Cylinder 81; Push plate 82; Guide block 83. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0039] like Figure 1-2 As shown, this utility model discloses a box-and-box device, comprising:

[0040] Rack 1;

[0041] The lifting frame 2 moves up and down along the frame 1 and is equipped with a fixing component for fixing the packaging box. The fixing component is movable and is used to fix packaging boxes of different sizes.

[0042] The extrusion assembly 3 is connected to the lifting frame 2 and is used to extrude packaging materials on the product to facilitate packaging boxes.

[0043] Transport line 4 is used to transport and position products.

[0044] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are that it enables automatic product packaging, ensures proper packaging, has a simple structure, low cost, small space occupation, and improves packaging efficiency.

[0045] The fixing component includes a movable arm 21, on which suction cups 22 are installed. Multiple movable arms 21 form a space for accommodating the packaging box. The suction cups 22 are fixed to the outside of the packaging box. The movable arms 21 are connected to a width adjustment component. There are four movable arms 21, arranged vertically in pairs. The suction cups 22 are installed accordingly. The suction cups 22 are sponge suction cups and are connected to a vacuum generator. The contact surface between the sponge and the product is vertically arranged. The four suction cups 22 pick up the four sides of the packaging box and then move downward through the lifting frame 2 to complete the packaging.

[0046] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, the lifting frame 2 is provided with a mounting plate 6. There are two mounting plates 6, which are vertically fixedly installed on the lifting frame 2. The mounting plate 6 is provided with a width adjustment assembly, including: a synchronous pulley 61, a synchronous belt 62, a guide rail 63, and a moving block 64. The guide rail 63 is fixedly installed along the mounting plate 6. The synchronous pulley 61 is installed on the mounting plate 6. Two moving blocks 64 are installed on each synchronous belt 62. The moving blocks 64 move along the guide rail 63 and are connected to the moving arm 21. The moving blocks 64 on each synchronous belt 62 are installed on different sides of the synchronous belt 62. When the synchronous belt 62 rotates, the two moving blocks 64 move relative to each other or in opposite directions, changing the distance between the moving arms 21. At the same time, the synchronous belt 62 is driven by a motor installed on the mounting plate 6, which makes the synchronous belt 62 rotate forward or backward, so that the two moving arms move closer or further apart.

[0047] In some implementation schemes, such as Figure 4 As shown, the extrusion assembly 3 includes: a moving plate 31, a roller 32, and an extension 33. The moving plate 31 is connected to the extension 33. The roller 32 is rotatably mounted on the moving plate 31. The extrusion assembly 3 moves with the lifting frame 2. The extension 33 is a cylinder, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving arm 21 and faces the inside of the moving arm 21. When the cylinder extends, the roller 32 extends. The contact surface between the roller 32 and the product is located inside the contact surface between the suction cup 22 and the product. In this way, the roller 32 can extrude the foam and other materials covering the product. The foam is used to cover the corners of the product to reduce bumps. After being extruded by the roller 32, the suction cup 22 lowers the packaging box to ensure a smooth descent. When it reaches the bottom of the product, the extension 33 retracts, and the packaging box continues to descend until the entire product packaging is completed.

[0048] In some implementation schemes, such as Figure 5 As shown, the transport line 4 includes: a support frame 41, a roller 42, a positioning component, and a stopping component. The roller 42 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 41. The stopping component is connected to the support frame 41 and includes a liftable stopping plate 43. The stopping component also includes a base plate 44, which is fixedly mounted and has a vertically arranged cylinder installed on it. The output end of the cylinder is connected to the stopping plate 43. When the cylinder extends, the stopping plate 43 rises to stop the product. When the cylinder retracts, the stopping plate 43 moves downward, and the product continues to be transported. The positioning component is installed on the support frame 41 to position the product.

[0049] Furthermore, the positioning components include: a positioning plate 8, a cylinder 81, a push plate 82, and a guide block 83. The positioning plate 8 is installed on both sides of the transport line 4 and is set perpendicular to the roller 42. The cylinder 81 is fixedly installed with the positioning plate 8, and its output end is connected to the push plate 82. The guide block 83 is fixedly installed on the push plate 82 and has a guide slope. The guide blocks 83 are symmetrically installed. When the product runs to the bottom of the packaging box, the stop plate 43 extends to stop the product, and the push plate 82 extends to position the push plate 82, ensuring the position of the product. At this time, the packaging box only needs to be lowered to complete the packaging. After the packaging is completed, the transport line 4 will discharge the packaged product and transfer the product to be packaged to achieve continuous packaging and ensure packaging efficiency.

[0050] In some implementation schemes, such as Figure 6 As shown, the lifting frame 2 is equipped with a pressing component, including: a mounting frame 5, a pressing plate 51, and a pressing drive component 52. The output end of the pressing drive component 52 is connected to the pressing plate 51, and the pressing drive component 52 is fixed to the mounting frame 5. The mounting frame 5 is fixedly installed to the lifting frame 2. The pressing drive component 52 can be an electric cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, etc. Its main body is installed on the lifting frame 2, and its output end is installed on the pressing plate 51, driving the pressing plate 51 to move up and down. When the packaging box is about to reach the bottom of the product, the squeezing component 3 retracts, and the pressing drive component 52 presses down to ensure that the packaging box descends to the correct position without manual adjustment, thus ensuring packaging quality.

[0051] Furthermore, such as Figure 7 As shown, the lifting frame 2 is equipped with a lifting drive assembly, including: a transmission chain 7, a motor 71, a sprocket 72, and a counterweight 73. The sprocket 72 is rotatably mounted on the frame 1 and has a sprocket shaft. The sprocket shaft is mounted on the top of the frame 1 through bearing seats 76 on both sides. The sprocket 72 rotates with the sprocket shaft. The motor 71 drives the sprocket shaft to rotate, thereby driving the sprocket 72 to rotate. The transmission chain 7 is installed in conjunction with the sprocket 72. The transmission chain 7 is a double-row chain, with one end fixedly connected to the counterweight 73 and the other end fixedly connected to the lifting frame 2, driving the lifting frame 2 to move up and down. The frame 1 is equipped with a vertical guide rail, and the lifting frame 2 moves along the vertical guide rail.

[0052] Furthermore, the frame 1 is provided with a vertical slide rail 11, and guide blocks 74 are provided on both sides of the counterweight 73. The guide blocks 74 move along the vertical slide rail 11, and vibration damping blocks 75 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the counterweight 73. The counterweight 73 slides along the vertical slide rail 11, which restricts the position of the counterweight 73. At the same time, the vibration damping blocks 75 are provided. They can be made of rubber or other materials to prevent the counterweight 73 from colliding with the frame 1 and causing damage.

[0053] Furthermore, the mounting bracket 5 is equipped with guide shafts 53 and guide sleeves 54. The guide sleeves 54 are fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket 5, and the guide shafts 53 pass through the guide sleeves 54. Their lower ends are fixedly mounted to the lower pressure plate 51. There are four guide shafts 53, and the guide shafts 53 slide up and down along the guide sleeves 54. The guide shafts 53 serve a guiding function, restricting the position of the lower pressure plate 51, ensuring that the lower pressure plate 51 always moves up and down, avoiding lateral bending, and improving service life.

[0054] In the processing, firstly, the packaging box is gripped by a robotic arm or manually and placed at the suction cup 22. The suction cup 22 adheres to the four sides of the packaging box, at which point the lower edge of the packaging box is flush with the lower edge of the suction cup 22. The transport line 4 transports the product and positions it using the stop and positioning components. Then, the lifting frame 2 moves downward, at which point the extrusion component 3 extends, and the roller 32 extrudes the foam located on the side of the product. Simultaneously, the lifting frame 2 continues to descend, and the packaging box is placed on the product. As it continues to descend and is about to reach the bottom of the product, the roller 32 retracts, and the lower pressure plate 51 extends to press down the packaging box, ensuring that the packaging box descends to the correct position. Then, the lifting frame 2 rises, and the transport line 4 carries the packaged product out and continues to carry products to be processed, achieving continuous processing.

[0055] For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A box-and-box device, characterized in that, include: Rack (1); The lifting frame (2) moves up and down along the frame (1) and is equipped with a fixing component for fixing the packaging box. The fixing component is movable and is used to fix packaging boxes of different sizes. The extrusion assembly (3) is connected to the lifting frame (2) and is used to extrude the packaging material on the product to facilitate packaging box packaging; The transport line (4) is used to transport and position products.

2. The housing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component includes a movable arm (21) with a suction cup (22) installed on it. Multiple movable arms (21) form a space for accommodating the packaging box. The suction cup (22) fixes the outside of the packaging box. The movable arm (21) is connected to a width adjustment component, which drives the movable arm (21) to move.

3. The housing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extrusion assembly (3) includes a movable plate (31), a roller (32) and an extension (33). The movable plate (31) is connected to the extension (33), and the roller (32) is rotatably mounted to the movable plate (31). The extrusion assembly (3) moves with the lifting frame (2).

4. The housing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transport line (4) includes: a support frame (41), a roller (42), a positioning component and a stop component. The roller (42) is mounted on the support frame (41). The stop component is connected to the support frame (41) and includes a liftable stop plate (43). The positioning component is mounted on the support frame (41) for positioning products.

5. The housing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting frame (2) is equipped with a pressing assembly, including: a mounting frame (5), a pressing plate (51) and a pressing drive (52). The output end of the pressing drive (52) is connected to the pressing plate (51), and the pressing drive (52) is fixed to the mounting frame (5).

6. The housing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting frame (2) is provided with a mounting plate (6), and the width-adjustable assembly is installed on the mounting plate (6), including: a synchronous pulley (61), a synchronous belt (62), a guide rail (63) and a moving block. The guide rail (63) is arranged along the mounting plate (6), the synchronous pulley (61) is installed on the mounting plate (6), and two moving blocks (64) are installed on each synchronous belt (62). The moving blocks (64) move along the guide rail (63) and are connected to the moving arm (21).

7. The housing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting frame (2) is equipped with a lifting drive assembly, including: a transmission chain (7), a motor (71), a sprocket (72) and a counterweight (73). The sprocket (72) is rotatably mounted on the frame (1). The transmission chain (7) is installed in conjunction with the sprocket (72), with one end fixedly connected to the counterweight (73) and the other end fixedly connected to the lifting frame (2).

8. The housing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The frame (1) is provided with a vertical slide (11), and guide blocks (74) are provided on both sides of the counterweight (73). The guide blocks (74) move along the vertical slide (11), and damping blocks (75) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the counterweight (73).

9. The housing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (5) is provided with a guide shaft (53) and a guide sleeve (54). The guide sleeve (54) is mounted on the mounting bracket (5). The guide shaft (53) passes through the guide sleeve (54), and its lower end is fixed to the lower pressure plate (51). The guide shaft (53) slides up and down along the guide sleeve (54).

10. The housing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The positioning component includes: a positioning plate (8), a cylinder (81), a push plate (82), and a guide block (83). The positioning plate (8) is installed on both sides of the transport line (4). The cylinder (81) is connected to the positioning plate (8) and its output end is connected to the push plate (82). The guide block (83) is installed on the push plate (82) and has a guide slope.

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