Movable perfusion trolley
By designing a mobile pouring trolley, the problems of large size and fixed hopper outlet of existing trolleys were solved, realizing a compact design and efficient construction of the trolley.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 西安远景智能装备有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
Smart Images

Figure CN224395428U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of concrete pouring technology, and in particular relates to a mobile pouring trolley. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, the pouring of bridge deck retaining walls and self-compacting concrete for bridge deck track slabs requires manual operation of gantry cranes to hoist hoppers and pour the concrete manually. This is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. Furthermore, the heavy reliance on gantry cranes makes it unsuitable for pouring concrete along the length of the bridge deck, resulting in complex operations and low construction efficiency. As a result, pouring trolleys have emerged to accommodate concrete pouring; however, current pouring trolleys are large and inconvenient to operate. Additionally, the bottom outlet of the pouring hopper is fixed and cannot be adjusted.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a simple and reasonably designed mobile pouring trolley that is compact and movable to adapt to the pouring along the length of the bridge deck. It is also equipped with a material chute that can turn vertically or horizontally to meet the pouring needs of different directions and improve its adaptability. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a mobile pouring trolley that addresses the shortcomings of the prior art. The trolley has a simple structure, reasonable design, low cost, and compact overall shape. It is movable to adapt to pouring along the length of the bridge deck and is equipped with a material chute that can turn vertically or horizontally, thereby adapting to pouring needs in different directions and improving its adaptability.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a movable filling trolley, including a movable trolley body, a trolley frame set on the movable trolley body, a hopper mechanism detachably set on the trolley frame, and a material flow channel set in the trolley frame and located below the hopper mechanism, wherein the material flow channel can rotate vertically or horizontally.
[0006] The aforementioned movable infusion trolley further includes two sets of symmetrically arranged walking mechanisms. Each set of walking mechanisms includes a bottom crossbeam, an active walking wheel located at one end of the bottom crossbeam, a passive walking wheel located at the other end of the bottom crossbeam, and a steering cylinder located at the other end of the bottom crossbeam and connected to the passive walking wheel.
[0007] In the aforementioned movable injection trolley, a protective box is further provided on one end of the bottom crossbeam, and a walking drive mechanism is provided inside the protective box. The walking drive mechanism includes a walking motor, a worm gear reducer that is driven and connected to the output end of the walking motor, a driving sprocket provided at the output end of the worm gear reducer, a driven sprocket provided on the axle of the driving walking wheel, and a chain that drives and connects the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.
[0008] In the aforementioned movable injection trolley, a wheel frame bearing seat is further provided at the other end of the bottom crossbeam, a steering shaft is rotatably provided inside the wheel frame bearing seat, a bogie is provided through the top of the steering shaft extending out of the wheel frame bearing seat, a pressure plate is provided at the top of the bogie, the cylinder body of the steering cylinder is provided on the other end of the bottom crossbeam, and the telescopic end of the steering cylinder is hinged to the connecting lug of the bogie.
[0009] The aforementioned movable injection trolley further includes, in a further embodiment, four vertical support rods mounted on the movable body, a top support frame mounted on the top of the four vertical support rods, diagonal braces mounted on one side of two vertical support rods, and a footboard mounted on the other side of the top support frame. The footboard is surrounded by a railing, and a ladder is provided between the movable body and the footboard.
[0010] The aforementioned movable filling trolley further includes a hopper mechanism comprising a hopper support leg detachably mounted on the top of the top support frame, a hopper integrally embedded in the hopper support leg, and an opening and closing mechanism located at the bottom outlet of the hopper.
[0011] The bottom outlet of the hopper is provided with a bottom ring plate, and the bottom of the bottom ring plate is provided with a discharge cylinder. The opening and closing mechanism includes two gates sandwiched between the bottom ring plate and the top of the discharge cylinder, and a driving component that drives the two gates to open or close.
[0012] The driving component includes a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting seat located at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, and two connecting rods symmetrically hinged between the connecting seat and the extended end of the gate. A manual operating lever is also provided on the extended end of the gate.
[0013] In the aforementioned movable filling trolley, the side wall of the discharge cylinder is provided with an extension beam, the two sides of the extension beam are provided with waist-shaped holes, and the top of the extension beam is provided with a rectangular hole.
[0014] The connecting seat includes a vertical plate that passes through a rectangular hole, a limiting rod that is disposed at the lower part of the vertical plate and passes through an oblong hole, a sleeve portion disposed at the top of the vertical plate and sleeved on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a connecting ear plate disposed at the end of the sleeve portion.
[0015] The front end of the connecting rod is hinged to the extended end of the gate plate, the rear end of the connecting rod is hinged to the connecting lug plate, and the gate plate and the bottom ring plate are also hinged through a hinge shaft.
[0016] The aforementioned movable pouring trolley further includes a material chute comprising a chute, a support rod disposed on the upper part of the bottom surface of the chute, and a vertical swing hydraulic cylinder hinged to the lower end of the support rod and connected to the middle part of the bottom surface of the chute.
[0017] In the aforementioned movable injection trolley, a middle crossbeam is provided in the middle of the top supporting frame, an outer sleeve is passed through the middle crossbeam, a support rod passes through the outer sleeve, a top ear seat is provided at the upper end of the support rod extending out of the outer sleeve, and an outer ear plate is provided on the upper part of the bottom surface of the vertical swing hydraulic cylinder, which is hinged to the top ear seat.
[0018] Furthermore, in the aforementioned movable filling trolley, a weighing sensor is provided at the bottom of the hopper mechanism.
[0019] This utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0020] 1. This utility model is compactly installed from bottom to top by a movable vehicle body, a trolley frame, and a hopper mechanism, resulting in a small size. The movable vehicle body enables overall movement. Furthermore, the hopper mechanism is easy to assemble and disassemble, and the two hopper mechanisms can be replaced to meet the needs of continuous pouring and reduce the intensity of manual labor.
[0021] 2. This utility model is equipped with a movable vehicle body, thereby enabling the pouring trolley to be moved to the construction area and to adapt to the pouring along the length of the bridge deck.
[0022] 3. This utility model features a material chute. The lower end of the chute swings due to the extension and retraction of a vertically swinging hydraulic cylinder. With the support rod and the upper part of the chute bottom surface hinged and limited, the lower end of the chute will not deviate from the bottom outlet of the discharge cylinder during swinging, ensuring that the chute can receive the bottom discharge from the discharge cylinder during swinging. Additionally, the outer sleeve allows the support rod to pass through smoothly and rotate around the outer sleeve. When the support rod rotates, it causes the entire material chute to swing around the outer sleeve, enabling both vertical and horizontal swinging of the material chute, thus improving the adjustment range.
[0023] In summary, this utility model has a simple structure, reasonable design, low cost, and compact overall shape. It is movable to adapt to the pouring along the length of the bridge deck, and the material chute can be turned vertically or horizontally to meet the pouring needs of different directions, thus improving its adaptability.
[0024] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the active walking wheel and walking drive mechanism of this utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the walking drive mechanism of this utility model.
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the trolley frame of this utility model.
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing mechanism of this utility model when it is closed.
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing mechanism of this utility model when it is in the open position.
[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connector of this utility model.
[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the material flow channel of this utility model.
[0033] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hopper support leg in the hopper mechanism of this utility model.
[0034] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0035] 1—Movable vehicle body; 1-1—Bottom crossbeam; 1-2—Active driving wheels;
[0036] 1-21—Rear wheel seat; 1-3—Passive travel wheel; 1-31—Front wheel seat;
[0037] 1-32—Steering shaft; 1-33—Wheel frame bearing housing; 1-34—Bogie;
[0038] 1-35—Pressure plate; 1-4—Steering cylinder; 1-5—Travel motor; 1-6—Worm gear reducer;
[0039] 1-7—Driving sprocket; 1-8—Chain; 1-9—Driving sprocket;
[0040] 2—Carriage frame; 2-1—Vertical support rod; 2-2—Reinforcing connecting rod;
[0041] 2-3—Diagonal brace; 2-4—Ladder; 2-5—Step;
[0042] 2-6—Fence; 2-7—Top load-bearing frame; 2-8—Hopper load-bearing base plate;
[0043] 2-9—Ladder handrail; 2-10—Intermediate crossbeam; 3—Hopper mechanism;
[0044] 3-1—Hopper; 3-2—Hopper support leg; 3-21—Protruding cylinder; 3-22—Connecting bolt;
[0045] 3-3—Lifting lug; 3-4—Hydraulic cylinder; 3-5—Connecting seat; 3-51—Sleeve section;
[0046] 3-52—Vertical plate; 3-53—Limiting rod; 3-54—Connecting lug;
[0047] 3-6—Connecting rod; 3-7—Manual operating lever; 3-8—Gate; 3-9—Bottom ring plate;
[0048] 3-10—Discharge cylinder; 3-11—Extension beam; 3-12—Oval hole;
[0049] 3-13—Rectangular hole; 3-14—Hinged shaft; 4—Flow trough;
[0050] 4-1—Chutter; 4-2—Vertical swing hydraulic cylinder; 4-3—Support rod;
[0051] 4-4—Top ear seat; 4-5—Reinforcing rib; 4-6—Outer tube;
[0052] 4-7—Upper hinge lug; 4-8—Outer lug plate; 4-9—Lower hinge lug; 5—Cable reel. Detailed Implementation
[0053] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the present invention includes a movable vehicle body 1, a trolley frame 2 disposed on the movable vehicle body 1, a hopper mechanism 3 detachably disposed on the trolley frame 2, and a material flow channel 4 disposed inside the trolley frame 2 and located below the hopper mechanism 3, the material flow channel 4 being able to rotate vertically or horizontally.
[0054] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the movable vehicle body 1 includes two sets of symmetrically arranged walking mechanisms. Each set of walking mechanisms includes a bottom crossbeam 1-1, an active walking wheel 1-2 disposed at one end of the bottom crossbeam 1-1, a passive walking wheel 1-3 disposed at the other end of the bottom crossbeam 1-1, and a steering cylinder 1-4 disposed at the other end of the bottom crossbeam 1-1 and connected to the passive walking wheel 1-3.
[0055] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, a protective box 1-5 is provided on one end of the bottom crossbeam 1-1. A walking drive mechanism is provided inside the protective box 1-5. The walking drive mechanism includes a walking motor 1-5, a worm gear reducer 1-6 that is connected to the output end of the walking motor 1-5, a drive sprocket 1-7 provided at the output end of the worm gear reducer 1-6, a driven sprocket 1-9 provided on the axle of the drive walking wheel 1-2, and a chain 1-8 that drives the drive sprocket 1-7 and the driven sprocket 1-9.
[0056] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a wheel frame bearing seat 1-33 is provided at the other end of the bottom crossbeam 1-1. A steering shaft 1-32 is rotatably provided inside the wheel frame bearing seat 1-33. A bogie 1-34 is provided through the top of the wheel frame bearing seat 1-33 via the steering shaft 1-32. A pressure plate 1-35 is provided at the top of the bogie 1-34. The cylinder body of the steering cylinder 1-4 is provided on the other end of the bottom crossbeam 1-1. The telescopic end of the steering cylinder 1-4 is hinged to the connecting lug of the bogie 1-34.
[0057] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the trolley frame 2 includes four vertical support rods 2-1 mounted on the movable trolley body 1, a top support frame 2-7 mounted on top of the four vertical support rods 2-1, and diagonal braces 2-3 mounted on one side of two vertical support rods 2-1, as well as a step 2-5 mounted on the other side of the top support frame 2-7. The step 2-5 is surrounded by a railing 2-6, and a ladder 2-4 is provided between the movable trolley body 1 and the step 2-5.
[0058] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the hopper mechanism 3 includes a hopper support leg 3-2 detachably mounted on the top of the top support frame 2-7, a hopper 3-1 integrally embedded in the hopper support leg 3-2, and an opening and closing mechanism located at the bottom outlet of the hopper 3-1.
[0059] The bottom outlet of the hopper 3-1 is provided with a bottom ring plate 3-9, and the bottom of the bottom ring plate 3-9 is provided with a discharge cylinder 3-10. The opening and closing mechanism includes two gate plates 3-8 sandwiched between the bottom ring plate 3-9 and the top of the discharge cylinder 3-10, and a driving component that drives the two gate plates 3-8 to open or close.
[0060] The driving component includes a hydraulic cylinder 3-4, a connecting seat 3-5 disposed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3-4, and two connecting rods 3-6 symmetrically hinged between the connecting seat 3-5 and the extended end of the gate 3-8. A manual operating lever 3-7 is also provided on the extended end of the gate 3-8.
[0061] like Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the side wall of the discharge cylinder 3-10 is provided with an extension beam 3-11, the two sides of the extension beam 3-11 are provided with waist-shaped holes 3-12, and the top of the extension beam 3-11 is provided with a rectangular hole 3-13.
[0062] The connecting seat 3-5 includes a vertical plate 3-52 that passes through a rectangular hole 3-13, a limiting rod 3-53 that is disposed at the lower part of the vertical plate 3-52 and passes through an oblong hole 3-12, a sleeve part 3-51 that is disposed at the top of the vertical plate 3-52 and sleeved on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3-4, and a connecting ear plate 3-54 disposed at the end of the sleeve part 3-51;
[0063] The front end of the connecting rod 3-6 is hinged to the extended end of the gate plate 3-8, and the rear end of the connecting rod 3-6 is hinged to the connecting ear plate 3-54. The gate plate 3-8 and the bottom ring plate 3-9 are also hinged through the hinge shaft 3-14.
[0064] like Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, the material chute 4 includes a chute 4-1, a support rod 4-3 disposed on the upper part of the bottom surface of the chute 4-1, and a vertical swing hydraulic cylinder 4-2 hinged to the lower end of the support rod 4-3 and connected to the middle part of the bottom surface of the chute 4-1.
[0065] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a middle crossbeam 2-10 is provided in the middle of the top supporting frame 2-7, an outer tube 4-6 is provided through the middle crossbeam 2-10, a support rod 4-3 passes through the outer tube 4-6, and a top ear seat 4-4 is provided at the upper end of the support rod 4-3 extending out of the outer tube 4-6. An outer ear plate 4-8 is provided on the upper part of the bottom surface of the vertical swing hydraulic cylinder 4-2, which is hinged to the top ear seat 4-4.
[0066] In this embodiment, a weighing sensor is provided at the bottom of the hopper mechanism 3, which is not shown in the figure.
[0067] In this embodiment, during actual use, the active walking wheel 1-2 is installed at one end of the bottom crossbeam 1-1 via the rear wheel seat 1-21, and the passive walking wheel 1-3 is installed at the other end of the bottom crossbeam 1-1 via the front wheel seat 1-31; both the rear wheel seat 1-21 and the front wheel seat 1-31 are U-shaped wheel seats, which facilitates the installation of the walking wheel and its connection with the bottom crossbeam 1-1.
[0068] In this embodiment, in actual use, the steering shaft 1-32 is an inverted T-shaped shaft, the bottom of the steering shaft 1-32 is connected to the top of the front wheel seat 1-31, and the shaft body of the steering shaft 1-32 extends into the wheel frame bearing seat 1-33 and is rotatably connected to the wheel frame bearing seat 1-33 through a bearing.
[0069] In this embodiment, during actual use, a steering cylinder 1-4 is provided. The extension and retraction of the steering cylinder 1-4 drives the bogie 1-34, steering shaft 1-32 and front wheel seat 1-31 to swing the passive travel wheel 1-3, thereby adjusting the steering of the passive travel wheel 1-3.
[0070] In this embodiment, during actual use, the worm gear reducer 1-6 is mounted on the rear wheel seat 1-21.
[0071] In this embodiment, during actual use, an intermediate vertical rod is added between the lowest ladder 2-4 and the bottom crossbeam 1-1, and the cylinder body of the steering cylinder 1-4 is located on the inner side of the intermediate vertical rod.
[0072] In this embodiment, during actual use, when it is necessary to move the trolley, the travel motor 1-5 operates. The travel motor 1-5 drives the active sprocket 1-7 to rotate through the worm gear reducer 1-6. The rotation of the active sprocket 1-7 drives the passive sprocket 1-9 to rotate through the chain 1-8. The rotation of the passive sprocket 1-9 synchronously drives the active travel wheel 1-2 to rotate, and the passive travel wheel 1-3 rotates synchronously, thereby enabling the pouring trolley to move.
[0073] In this embodiment, during actual use, multiple reinforcing connecting rods 2-2 arranged along the height direction are provided between the diagonal brace 2-3 and the vertical support rod 2-1, and the fence 2-6 is arranged outside the pedal 2-5.
[0074] In this embodiment, during actual use, the top of the hopper 3-1 is provided with a lifting lug 3-3, the upper inner side of the top supporting frame 2-7 is provided with a hopper load-bearing base plate 2-8, and the four supporting legs of the hopper legs 3-2 are installed on the hopper load-bearing base plate 2-8.
[0075] In this embodiment, during actual use, corner plates are fixed at the four corners of the top support frame 2-7 (not shown in the figure), and the corner plates are located below the hopper load-bearing base plate 2-8. The weighing sensor is located between the corner plate and the hopper load-bearing base plate 2-8. By setting the weighing sensor, the weight of the concrete in the hopper 3-1 can be obtained, which facilitates accurate control of concrete usage and reduces waste.
[0076] In this embodiment, when in actual use, the pressure plate 1-35 is set to seal and prevent dust from the top of the steering shaft 1-32 and the top of the bogie 1-34 when the bogie 1-34 is sleeved on the steering shaft 1-32.
[0077] In this embodiment, in actual use, the ladder 2-4 is provided with ladder handrails 2-9 on its side.
[0078] In this embodiment, by setting up a ladder handrail 2-9, a ladder 2-4, a step 2-5, and a railing 2-6, construction workers can safely pass through the ladder 2-4 to reach the step 2-5, making it convenient for them to remove the hooks on the hopper 3-1; or it can be used as a maintenance platform to check the internal condition of the hopper 3-1; secondly, in case of a power outage, construction workers can stand on it to manually open and close the hopper switch.
[0079] In this embodiment, during actual use, the extension beam 3-11 is hollow inside, which facilitates the insertion of the vertical plate 3-52 in the connecting seat 3-5 and allows the vertical plate 3-52 to move along the length of the rectangular hole 3-13; in addition, a limiting rod 3-53 is provided to pass through the waist-shaped hole 3-12 to further strengthen the limiting and ensure that the connecting seat 3-5 slides accurately with the extension and retraction end of the hydraulic cylinder 3-4.
[0080] In this embodiment, during actual use, the bottom surface of the chute 4-1 is provided with reinforcing ribs 4-5, the lower end of the support rod 4-3 is threadedly connected to an upper hinge lug 4-7, the middle part of the bottom surface of the chute 4-1 is provided with a lower hinge lug 4-9, the cylinder body of the vertical swing hydraulic cylinder 4-2 is connected to the upper hinge lug 4-7, and the telescopic end of the vertical swing hydraulic cylinder 4-2 is connected to the lower hinge lug 4-9.
[0081] In this embodiment, during actual use, when opening and closing are required, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3-4 retracts, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3-4 slides along the rectangular hole 3-13 and the oblong hole 3-12. The connecting seat 3-5 moves close to the rod of the hydraulic cylinder 3-4, which in turn drives the two gates 3-8 to expand outward around the hinge shaft 3-14 via the connecting rod 3-6; conversely, when the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3-4 extends, the gates 3-8 close.
[0082] Alternatively, by manually operating the rear ends of the two manual operating levers 3-7 and bringing them together, the telescopic end of the synchronously squeezed hydraulic cylinder 3-4 will retract, which in turn will drive the two gates 3-8 to expand outward around the hinge shaft 3-14 via the connecting rod 3-6, thus opening the bottom outlet of the hopper 3-1; conversely, by releasing the manual operating levers 3-7, the gates 3-8 will close.
[0083] In this embodiment, in actual use, a Y-type three-position four-way solenoid valve is connected to the oil line of the hydraulic cylinder 3-4. When the Y-type three-position four-way solenoid valve is energized, it controls the extension or retraction of the hydraulic cylinder 3-4, which can be referred to conventional methods in the art.
[0084] When the power is off, the Y-type three-position four-way solenoid directional valve is in the neutral position, and the rodless chamber and rod chamber of the hydraulic cylinder 3-4 are connected to the oil return port. The pressure in the oil circuit is zero, and it can be freely operated by the manual operating lever 3-7. It can also be operated in accordance with the conventional methods in this field.
[0085] In this embodiment, the reinforcing ribs 4-5 are provided in actual use to improve the performance of the chute 4-1 and ensure that it can bear the concrete flow.
[0086] The vertical swing hydraulic cylinder 4-2 is set up so that the lower end of the chute 4-1 can swing by extending and retracting the vertical swing hydraulic cylinder 4-2. With the support rod 4-3 and the upper part of the bottom surface of the chute 4-1 hinged and limited, the swing of the lower end of the chute 4-1 will not deviate from the bottom outlet of the discharge cylinder 3-10, ensuring that the chute 4-1 can receive the bottom discharge of the discharge cylinder 3-10 when it swings.
[0087] In addition, the outer sleeve 4-6 is set so that the support rod 4-3 can be inserted through the smooth rod and can rotate around the outer sleeve 4-6. When the support rod 4-3 rotates, it will drive the material trough 4 to swing around the outer sleeve 4-6 as a whole, which can realize the swing of the material trough 4 in both the vertical and horizontal directions, thus improving the adjustment range.
[0088] like Figure 9 As shown in this embodiment, in actual use, the side of the hopper support leg 3-2 is provided with a protruding cylinder 3-21, and a connecting bolt 3-22 is screwed into the protruding cylinder 3-21. The connecting bolt 3-22 passes through the top support frame 2-7 and extends into the protruding cylinder 3-21, realizing the detachable installation of the hopper 3-1. The part of the connecting bolt 3-22 that passes through the top support frame 2-7 can be a smooth rod.
[0089] In this embodiment, during actual use, a cable reel 5 is provided on the side of the trolley frame 2 away from the pedal 2-5 to realize the winding and storage of cables.
[0090] In this embodiment, two hopper mechanisms can be equipped for easy replacement during actual use.
[0091] In specific use, the hopper 3-1 containing concrete is installed on the hopper load-bearing base plate 2-8; wherein, when the bottom of the hopper support leg 3-2 at the bottom of the hopper 3-1 is installed on the hopper load-bearing base plate 2-8, connecting bolts 3-22 are installed at two opposite corners of the top load-bearing frame 2-7.
[0092] Then, operate the walking motor 1-5 to work. The walking motor 1-5 drives the active walking wheel 1-2 to rotate, and the passive walking wheel 1-3 rotates synchronously, thereby enabling the pouring trolley to move until the trolley is moved to the required construction position.
[0093] Next, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3-4 is retracted. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3-4 slides along the rectangular hole 3-13 and the oblong hole 3-12. Then the connecting seat 3-5 moves close to the rod of the hydraulic cylinder 3-4. Then, the two gates 3-8 are driven to expand outward around the hinge shaft 3-14 through the connecting rod 3-6.
[0094] Adjust the vertical or horizontal rotation of the material chute 4 so that the bottom of the chute 4-1 meets the construction requirements, in order to meet the needs of pouring the bridge deck protective wall and the bridge deck track slab self-compacting concrete, and reduce the intensity of manual labor.
[0095] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not constitute any limitation on the present utility model. Any simple modifications, alterations, or equivalent structural changes made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A mobile infusion trolley, characterized in that: It includes a movable vehicle body (1), a trolley frame (2) mounted on the movable vehicle body (1), a hopper mechanism (3) detachably mounted on the trolley frame (2), and a material flow channel (4) located inside the trolley frame (2) and below the hopper mechanism (3), the material flow channel (4) being able to rotate vertically or horizontally.
2. A movable infusion trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable vehicle body (1) includes two sets of symmetrically arranged walking mechanisms. Each set of walking mechanisms includes a bottom crossbeam (1-1), an active walking wheel (1-2) set at one end of the bottom crossbeam (1-1), a passive walking wheel (1-3) set at the other end of the bottom crossbeam (1-1), and a steering cylinder (1-4) set at the other end of the bottom crossbeam (1-1) and connected to the passive walking wheel (1-3).
3. A movable infusion trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective box is provided on one end of the bottom crossbeam (1-1). A walking drive mechanism is provided inside the protective box. The walking drive mechanism includes a walking motor (1-5), a worm gear reducer (1-6) that is connected to the output end of the walking motor (1-5), a drive sprocket (1-7) provided at the output end of the worm gear reducer (1-6), a driven sprocket (1-9) provided on the axle of the drive walking wheel (1-2), and a chain (1-8) that drives the drive sprocket (1-7) and the driven sprocket (1-9).
4. A movable infusion trolley according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom crossbeam (1-1) is provided with a wheel frame bearing seat (1-33) at the other end. A steering shaft (1-32) is rotatably installed inside the wheel frame bearing seat (1-33). A bogie (1-34) is provided through the top of the wheel frame bearing seat (1-33) of the steering shaft (1-32). A pressure plate (1-35) is provided on the top of the bogie (1-34). The cylinder body of the steering cylinder (1-4) is provided on the other end of the bottom crossbeam (1-1). The telescopic end of the steering cylinder (1-4) is hinged to the connecting lug of the bogie (1-34).
5. A movable infusion trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trolley frame (2) includes four vertical support rods (2-1) on the movable vehicle body (1), a top support frame (2-7) on top of the four vertical support rods (2-1), and diagonal braces (2-3) on one side of two vertical support rods (2-1), and a pedal (2-5) on the other side of the top support frame (2-7). The pedal (2-5) is surrounded by a railing (2-6), and a ladder (2-4) is provided between the movable vehicle body (1) and the pedal (2-5).
6. A movable infusion trolley according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hopper mechanism (3) includes a hopper support leg (3-2) detachably mounted on the top of the top support frame (2-7), a hopper (3-1) integrally embedded in the hopper support leg (3-2), and an opening and closing mechanism located at the bottom outlet of the hopper (3-1); The bottom outlet of the hopper (3-1) is provided with a bottom ring disc (3-9), and the bottom of the bottom ring disc (3-9) is provided with a discharge cylinder (3-10). The opening and closing mechanism includes two gates (3-8) sandwiched between the bottom ring disc (3-9) and the top of the discharge cylinder (3-10), and a driving component that drives the two gates (3-8) to open or close. The driving component includes a hydraulic cylinder (3-4), a connecting seat (3-5) located at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (3-4), and two connecting rods (3-6) symmetrically hinged between the connecting seat (3-5) and the extended end of the gate (3-8). A manual operating lever (3-7) is also provided on the extended end of the gate (3-8).
7. A movable infusion trolley according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wall of the discharge cylinder (3-10) is provided with an extension beam (3-11), the two sides of the extension beam (3-11) are provided with waist-shaped holes (3-12), and the top of the extension beam (3-11) is provided with a rectangular hole (3-13). The connecting seat (3-5) includes a vertical plate (3-52) that passes through a rectangular hole (3-13), a limiting rod (3-53) that is disposed at the lower part of the vertical plate (3-52) and passes through an oblong hole (3-12), a sleeve part (3-51) that is disposed at the top of the vertical plate (3-52) and sleeved on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (3-4), and a connecting ear plate (3-54) that is disposed at the end of the sleeve part (3-51). The front end of the connecting rod (3-6) is hinged to the extended end of the gate plate (3-8), and the rear end of the connecting rod (3-6) is hinged to the connecting ear plate (3-54). The gate plate (3-8) and the bottom ring plate (3-9) are also hinged through the hinge shaft (3-14).
8. A movable infusion trolley according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material chute (4) includes a chute (4-1), a support rod (4-3) disposed on the upper part of the bottom surface of the chute (4-1), and a vertical swing hydraulic cylinder (4-2) hinged to the lower end of the support rod (4-3) and connected to the middle part of the bottom surface of the chute (4-1).
9. A movable infusion trolley according to claim 8, characterized in that: A middle crossbeam (2-10) is provided in the middle of the top supporting frame (2-7). An outer tube (4-6) is passed through the middle crossbeam (2-10). The support rod (4-3) passes through the outer tube (4-6). A top ear seat (4-4) is provided at the upper end of the support rod (4-3) extending out of the outer tube (4-6). An outer ear plate (4-8) is provided on the upper part of the bottom surface of the vertical swing hydraulic cylinder (4-2) and is hinged to the top ear seat (4-4).
10. A movable infusion trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: A weighing sensor is provided at the bottom of the hopper mechanism (3).