Solar-electric coupled water heater

Abstract

The utility model relates to a water heater technical field discloses a solar energy - electric energy coupling water heater, including water tank and sliding plate, the bottom both sides of water tank all are fixedly connected with second fixed plate, the bottom fixedly connected with the bottom plate of second fixed plate, the inner wall sliding connection of sliding plate has photovoltaic board, the left side fixedly connected with the lantern ring of photovoltaic board, the left side of lantern ring and sliding plate is through and is connected with sliding, the left side top fixedly connected with the sleeve of sliding plate, the inner wall sliding connection of sleeve has the top rod, the top fixedly connected with spring of top rod, the top of spring and sleeve fixed connection. In the utility model, when bird dropping, leaf or dust falls on photovoltaic board, need to clean it, through the tension strip, can pull the top rod and move along the inner wall of sleeve, after the top rod is separated from the lantern ring, can along the inner wall of first sliding slot and separate photovoltaic board, can take down photovoltaic board to clean it.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water heater technology, specifically a solar-electric coupling water heater. Background Technology

[0002] A water heater is a device that heats water using energy sources such as electricity, gas, and solar energy. According to the energy type, there are electric water heaters, gas water heaters, and solar water heaters. Its working principle is to use energy to convert into heat energy to heat the water in the tank or pipes.

[0003] A solar-electric coupled water heater is a water heating device that integrates solar and electrical energy. It uses solar energy as its primary energy source, converting solar energy into heat energy through photovoltaic panels to heat water, ensuring a stable hot water supply. It is energy-saving, environmentally friendly, and reduces operating costs, and is commonly found in homes, hotels, and other similar settings.

[0004] Existing solar-electricity coupled water heaters still have the following problems: it is inconvenient to disassemble the photovoltaic panels. When it is necessary to clean the photovoltaic panels, they must be removed and carefully wiped. Usually, bolts or special clamps are needed to fix the photovoltaic panels in place, but disassembly is quite troublesome. Wrenches can easily scratch or damage the photovoltaic panels. In order to address the above problems, a solar-electricity coupled water heater is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a solar-electricity coupled water heater that solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly of photovoltaic panels in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a solar-electric coupling water heater, comprising a water tank and a sliding plate, wherein a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the bottom of the water tank, and a base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixing plate; a photovoltaic panel is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding plate; a collar is fixedly connected to the left side of the photovoltaic panel, the collar penetrating and slidably connected to the left side of the sliding plate; a sleeve is fixedly connected to the top left side of the sliding plate, a top rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the top rod, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the sleeve; a pull bar is fixedly connected to the left side of the top rod, the pull bar is slidably connected to the left side of the sleeve; the top rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collar; a first pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank, and a filter assembly is penetrating and fixedly connected to the bottom of the first pipe.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when bird droppings, leaves or dust fall on the photovoltaic panel and need to be cleaned, the pull rod can be pulled along the inner wall of the sleeve by the pull bar. After the pull rod disengages from the collar, the photovoltaic panel can be pulled away along the inner wall of the first sliding groove, and the photovoltaic panel can be removed for cleaning.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the filter assembly includes a second pipe, one end of which is connected to the bottom of the first pipe through and fixedly. A filter screen is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second pipe. A threaded cap is threadedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the second pipe. Limiting plates are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of one side of the threaded cap. Limiting grooves are formed at the top and bottom of the bottom of the filter screen. The inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the limiting plate. A sealing element is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the inner wall of the first pipe. The bottom of the sealing element is in contact with the filter screen.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter screen can filter out impurities in the water and prevent scale buildup. By rotating the threaded cover, the threaded cover and the filter screen can be pulled apart. Through the cooperation of the limiting plate and the limiting groove, the filter screen can be removed and cleaned quickly.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top and bottom of the inner wall of the slide plate are provided with first sliding grooves, and the inner wall of the first sliding groove is slidably connected to the photovoltaic panel.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first groove allows the photovoltaic panel to slide stably.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: mounting holes are provided at the four top corners of the base plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting holes make the base plate installation more stable.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom rear end of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water heater body with evenly distributed components, and one end of the water heater body is fixedly connected to a fixing frame.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the water tank and the mounting bracket fix the main body of the water heater.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom rear end of the water tank is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixed frame, and one end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the base plate fixes the bracket in place.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top center of the water tank is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the first fixing plate, and the top of the first fixing plate is slidably connected to the sliding plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the first fixing plate is used to install the skateboard.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution: a second sliding groove is provided on the left side of the sleeve, and the inner wall of the second sliding groove is slidably connected to the pull bar.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the second groove allows the pull bar to slide stably.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0023] 1. The present invention provides a solar-electric coupling water heater. When bird droppings, leaves or dust fall on the photovoltaic panel and need to be cleaned, the push rod can be pulled along the inner wall of the sleeve by the pull bar. After the push rod disengages from the collar, the photovoltaic panel can be pulled away along the inner wall of the first sliding groove, so that the photovoltaic panel can be removed and cleaned.

[0024] 2. The solar-electric coupling water heater provided by this utility model has a filter screen that can filter out impurities in the water and prevent scale buildup. By rotating the threaded cover, the threaded cover and the filter screen can be pulled apart. Through the cooperation of the limiting plate and the limiting groove, the filter screen can be removed and cleaned quickly. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panel of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the pipeline of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the filter screen of this utility model.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Sleeve; 2. First fixing plate; 3. Water tank; 4. First pipe; 5. Second pipe; 6. Second fixing plate; 7. Fixing frame; 8. Base plate; 9. Mounting hole; 10. Water heater body; 11. Slide plate; 12. First slide groove; 13. Photovoltaic panel; 14. Collar; 15. Top rod; 16. Tie bar; 17. Second slide groove; 18. Spring; 19. Seal; 20. Filter screen; 21. Threaded cap; 22. Limiting plate; 23. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] To further understand the content of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Combination Figures 1-3 This utility model discloses a solar-electric coupling water heater, comprising a water tank 3 and a sliding plate 11. Second fixing plates 6 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the water tank 3, and a base plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixing plates 6, thus securing the water tank 3. First sliding grooves 12 are formed at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the sliding plate 11, and the inner wall of the first sliding grooves 12 is slidably connected to a photovoltaic panel 13, allowing the photovoltaic panel 13 to slide stably. Mounting holes 9 are formed at the four corners of the top of the base plate 8, allowing for more stable installation. A water heater body 1 is fixedly connected to the rear bottom of the water tank 3. 0. One end of the water heater body 10 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 7. The water heater body 10 is fixed by the water tank 3 and the fixing frame 7. The fixing frame 7 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom rear end of the water tank 3. One end of the fixing frame 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 8. The fixing frame 7 is fixed by the bottom plate 8. The first fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top center of the water tank 3. The top of the first fixing plate 2 is slidably connected to the slide plate 11. The slide plate 11 is installed by the first fixing plate 2. The left side of the sleeve 1 is provided with a second sliding groove 17. The inner wall of the second sliding groove 17 is slidably connected to the pull bar 16. The pull bar 16 is slidably slid by the second sliding groove 17.

[0034] Combination Figures 2-3 A photovoltaic panel 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide plate 11, which collects solar energy. A collar 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the photovoltaic panel 13. By limiting the collar 14, the photovoltaic panel 13 can be limited. The collar 14 passes through and is slidably connected to the left side of the slide plate 11. A sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the slide plate 11. The sleeve 1 is installed through the slide plate 11. A top rod 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 1. A spring 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the top rod 15. The top of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 1. The spring force of the spring 18 presses the top rod 15 tightly to prevent it from coming off. A pull bar 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top rod 15. The pull bar 16 is slidably connected to the left side of the sleeve 1. The pull bar 16 pulls the top rod 15 to move it. The top rod 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collar 14. The top rod 15 is inserted into the collar 14 to prevent the collar 14 from moving.

[0035] Combination Figures 4-5 A first pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of water tank 3. A filter assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first pipe 4. The filter assembly includes a second pipe 5. One end of the second pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first pipe 4. The second pipe 5 is installed through the first pipe 4. A filter screen 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second pipe 5. Impurities in the water can be filtered through the filter screen 20. A threaded cap 21 is threadedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the second pipe 5. The threaded cap 21 seals the second pipe 5. Limiting plates 22 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of one side of the filter screen 20. Limiting grooves 23 are opened at the top and bottom of the bottom of the filter screen 20. The inner wall of the limiting groove 23 is slidably connected to the limiting plate 22. The limiting plate 22 and the limiting groove 23 cooperate with each other to limit the filter screen 20. A sealing element 19 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the inner wall of the first pipe 4. The bottom of the sealing element 19 is in contact with the filter screen 20. The top of the filter screen 20 can be sealed by the sealing element 19 to prevent water from flowing through the filter screen 20.

[0036] The working principle is as follows: solar energy is collected through photovoltaic panel 13. When bird droppings, leaves, or dust fall on photovoltaic panel 13 and need to be cleaned, the pull rod 16 can be used to pull the top rod 15 to press the spring 18 and move it along the inner wall of the sleeve 1. After the top rod 15 disengages from the collar 14, the photovoltaic panel 13 can be pulled away along the inner wall of the first sliding groove 12 and removed for cleaning. Water is replenished through the first pipe 4, and impurities in the water can be filtered out through the filter screen 20 to prevent scale buildup. When the filter screen 20 needs to be cleaned, the threaded cover 21 can be rotated to pull the threaded cover 21 and the filter screen 20 away. Then, the limit plate 22 and the limit groove 23 cooperate to remove the filter screen 20 for quick cleaning. The filter screen 20 can also be reinstalled in the same way.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solar-electric coupling water heater, comprising a water tank (3) and a slide plate (11), characterized in that: The bottom left and right sides of the water tank (3) are fixedly connected to a second fixing plate (6), and the bottom of the second fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (8). The inner wall of the slide plate (11) is slidably connected to a photovoltaic panel (13). The left side of the photovoltaic panel (13) is fixedly connected to a collar (14). The collar (14) passes through and is slidably connected to the left side of the slide plate (11). The top left side of the slide plate (11) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (1), and the inner wall of the sleeve (1) is slidably connected to a top plate. The top of the rod (15) is fixedly connected to a spring (18), the top of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (1), the left side of the top rod (15) is fixedly connected to a pull bar (16), the pull bar (16) is slidably connected to the left side of the sleeve (1), the top rod (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collar (14), the left side of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected to a first pipe (4), and the bottom of the first pipe (4) is penetrated and fixedly connected to a filter assembly.

2. A solar-electric coupling water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a second pipe (5), one end of which is connected to the bottom of the first pipe (4) and fixedly connected. A filter screen (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second pipe (5). A threaded cap (21) is threadedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the second pipe (5). A limiting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of one side of the threaded cap (21). A limiting groove (23) is opened at the top and bottom of the bottom of the filter screen (20). The inner wall of the limiting groove (23) is slidably connected to the limiting plate (22). A sealing element (19) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the inner wall of the first pipe (4). The bottom of the sealing element (19) is in contact with the filter screen (20).

3. A solar-electric coupling water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slide plate (11) is provided with a first groove (12) at the top and bottom, and the inner wall of the first groove (12) is slidably connected to the photovoltaic panel (13).

4. A solar-electric coupling water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting holes (9) are provided at the four corners of the top of the base plate (8).

5. A solar-electric coupling water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom rear end of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected to a water heater body (10) with evenly distributed components, and one end of the water heater body (10) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (7).

6. A solar-electric coupling water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom rear end of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixed frame (7), and one end of the fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (8).

7. A solar-electric coupling water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top center of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the first fixing plate (2), and the top of the first fixing plate (2) is slidably connected to the slide plate (11).

8. A solar-electric coupling water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (1) has a second groove (17) on its left side, and the inner wall of the second groove (17) is slidably connected to the pull bar (16).

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