Tobacco leaf stack layered temperature and humidity detection device
By designing a layered temperature and humidity detection device for tobacco stacks, precise control of probe depth and automated storage were achieved, solving the problems of inconsistency and safety hazards caused by manual operation, and improving the accuracy and safety of the detection results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA TOBACCO GUANGXI IND
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the detection of temperature and humidity in tobacco stacks relies on manual operation, which leads to inconsistent detection depth, large data dispersion, and safety hazards.
A layered temperature and humidity detection device for tobacco stacks was designed, including a height adjustment mechanism, a depth adjustment mechanism, and a storage mechanism. The probe depth is precisely controlled by lifting and telescopic components to achieve automated insertion and storage of the probe, avoiding manual climbing.
It improves the accuracy and reliability of detection data, reduces labor intensity and safety hazards, and enhances the durability and convenience of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224398716U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tobacco production technology, and in particular to a device for detecting the temperature and humidity of tobacco stack layers. Background Technology
[0002] As a crucial raw material for the tobacco industry, the quality of tobacco leaves directly impacts the quality of the finished product. To ensure the quality stability of tobacco leaves during stacking and storage, it is typically necessary to detect and monitor the internal environmental parameters of the tobacco stacks (such as temperature and humidity).
[0003] In existing technologies, a common method is to manually insert a handheld testing device into the interior of a tobacco stack to collect data. However, because the operation relies entirely on manual control, it is difficult to maintain a consistent depth of insertion, leading to inconsistencies between different testing points. This results in significant data dispersion for the same batch of tobacco, making the data unreliable and failing to reflect the overall condition, thus reducing the reliability of the test data. Furthermore, when testing high-stacking tobacco, operators may need to climb to the top of the stack to perform the insertion, increasing labor intensity and posing safety hazards.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a layered temperature and humidity detection device for tobacco stacks to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a layered temperature and humidity detection device for tobacco stacks, which can improve the reliability and accuracy of temperature and humidity detection results and enhance the safety of testing personnel.
[0006] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A layered temperature and humidity detection device for tobacco stacks includes:
[0008] A height adjustment mechanism includes a base, a lifting assembly, and a lifting block. The lifting assembly is disposed within the base, and the lifting block is connected to the lifting end of the lifting assembly.
[0009] A support mechanism is provided for supporting the base.
[0010] The depth adjustment mechanism includes a support block, a telescopic component, and a sensing probe. The support block is rotatably mounted on the lifting block. The telescopic component is disposed inside the support block. The sensing probe is provided at the output end of the telescopic component. The telescopic component is used to drive the sensing probe to extend or retract.
[0011] A storage mechanism is provided on the lifting block, which is used to stop the support block in the working position or to store the support block inside the lifting block.
[0012] Optionally, the telescopic component includes:
[0013] The fixing plate has a first groove along the length of the support block, and the fixing plate is fixed to one end of the first groove. The fixing plate has a threaded hole.
[0014] A slider and a motor, wherein the slider is slidably disposed within the first groove, and the motor is fixed within the slider;
[0015] A lead screw, one end of which passes through the threaded hole and is connected to the sensing probe, and the other end of which is connected to the output shaft of the motor. The lead screw is threadedly engaged with the fixed plate through the threaded hole.
[0016] Optionally, the storage mechanism includes:
[0017] A first fixed rod is provided on the support block along its length direction, and the first fixed rod is fixedly provided on the lifting block, with the first fixed rod passing through the first sliding hole;
[0018] The guide rod is provided with a storage space on the lifting block. The side wall of the storage space is provided with a second sliding hole. The top of the second sliding hole is provided with a stop part. The guide rod is fixed to the support block and slidably connected with the second sliding hole.
[0019] When the guide rod slides along the second sliding hole to the stop part, the first fixing rod and the guide rod cooperate to stop the support block at the working position.
[0020] Optionally, the storage mechanism further includes:
[0021] A limiting plate is provided at the bottom of the storage space, and the limiting plate is slidably disposed in the buffer groove.
[0022] A connecting rod and a buffer rod are provided. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the buffer rod. The buffer rod is perpendicular to the connecting rod and is slidably connected to the second sliding hole.
[0023] A buffer spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, with one end of the buffer spring abutting against the bottom wall of the storage space and the other end abutting against the buffer rod;
[0024] When the support block is located within the storage space, the buffer spring is used to make the buffer rod elastically contact the support block.
[0025] Optionally, the lifting assembly includes:
[0026] The worm gear is rotatably mounted on the base.
[0027] The worm gear, the shaft, and the gear are coaxially fixed on the shaft, and the worm gear meshes with the worm.
[0028] A rack, which is fixed to the inner wall of the lifting block, and meshes with the gear;
[0029] A power source, which is connected to the worm gear transmission.
[0030] Optionally, the power source includes a handle, which is fixed to one end of the worm gear extending from the base.
[0031] Optionally, the height adjustment mechanism further includes a plurality of sliding rods, which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the lifting block. One end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected to the lifting block, and the other end is slidably connected to the base.
[0032] Optionally, the support mechanism includes multiple self-locking telescopic rods, which are evenly distributed along the circumference of the base, and the telescopic end of each self-locking telescopic rod can be supported on the working surface.
[0033] Optionally, the base is provided with multiple storage slots, each corresponding to a self-locking telescopic rod. A second fixing rod is provided in each storage slot, and one end of the self-locking telescopic rod is rotatably connected to its corresponding second fixing rod so that the self-locking telescopic rod extends out of or retracts into the storage slot.
[0034] Optionally, the base is provided with a control panel, and the depth adjustment mechanism, the height adjustment mechanism and the support mechanism are all communicatively connected to the control panel.
[0035] Beneficial effects:
[0036] The tobacco stack layer temperature and humidity detection device provided by this utility model, through the cooperation of the lifting component and lifting block of the height adjustment mechanism, allows the depth adjustment mechanism to move to different heights. The telescopic component in the depth adjustment mechanism drives the induction probe to extend or retract, which can precisely control the depth of the probe inserted into the tobacco stack, ensuring the consistency of the insertion depth of the induction probe into the tobacco stack when detecting different layers, so that the data results can more comprehensively reflect the overall condition of the tobacco stack, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the detection data. By setting up a storage mechanism, the support block and the induction probe can be stored in the lifting block when not in operation, which is convenient for storage and transportation, and can prevent damage to the induction probe, thus improving the durability of the detection device. Furthermore, the tobacco stack layer temperature and humidity detection device replaces the method of manually climbing to high stacks for detection, significantly reducing labor intensity, avoiding the safety hazards of working at heights, and further improving the safety and convenience of the detection work. Attached Figure Description
[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tobacco stack layer temperature and humidity detection device provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model;
[0038] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the depth adjustment mechanism provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model;
[0039] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lifting block provided in a specific embodiment of the present utility model;
[0040] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting assembly provided in a specific embodiment of the present utility model;
[0041] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support mechanism provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model.
[0042] In the picture:
[0043] 1. Depth Adjustment Mechanism; 101. Support Block; 102. First Slide Groove; 103. Fixing Plate; 104. Lead Screw; 105. Sensing Probe; 106. Motor; 107. Slider; 108. First Slide Hole; 2. Height Adjustment Mechanism; 201. Base; 202. Control Panel; 203. Worm Gear; 204. Handle; 205. Worm Gear; 206. Rotating Shaft; 207. Gear; 208. Rack; 209. Lifting Block; 210. Slide Rod; 3. Storage Mechanism; 301. Second Slide Hole; 302. Buffer Groove; 303. Limiting Plate; 304. Connecting Rod; 305. Buffer Spring; 306. Buffer Rod; 307. Guide Rod; 308. First Fixing Rod; 4. Support Mechanism; 401. Storage Groove; 402. Second Fixing Rod; 403. Self-Locking Telescopic Rod. Detailed Implementation
[0044] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, not the entire structure.
[0045] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0046] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0047] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," and "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0048] This embodiment provides a device for detecting the temperature and humidity of tobacco stack layers, such as... Figures 1-5 As shown, the tobacco stack layer temperature and humidity detection device includes a height adjustment mechanism 2, a support mechanism 4, a depth adjustment mechanism 1, and a storage mechanism 3. The height adjustment mechanism 2 includes a base 201, a lifting component, and a lifting block 209. The lifting component is located inside the base 201, and the lifting block 209 is connected to the lifting end of the lifting component. The support mechanism 4 is used to support the base 201. The depth adjustment mechanism 1 includes a support block 101, a telescopic component, and a sensing probe 105. The support block 101 is rotatably mounted on the lifting block 209. The telescopic component is located inside the support block 101, and the output end of the telescopic component is equipped with a sensing probe 105. The telescopic component is used to drive the sensing probe 105 to extend or retract. The storage mechanism 3 is located on the lifting block 209 and is used to stop the support block 101 in the working position or to store the support block 101 inside the lifting block 209.
[0049] This layered temperature and humidity detection device for tobacco stacks, through the cooperation of the lifting component and lifting block 209 of the height adjustment mechanism 2, allows the depth adjustment mechanism 1 to move to different heights. The telescopic component in the depth adjustment mechanism 1 drives the induction probe 105 to extend or retract, which can precisely control the depth of the probe inserted into the tobacco stack, ensuring the consistency of the insertion depth of the induction probe 105 into the tobacco stack when detecting different layers, so that the data results can more comprehensively reflect the overall condition of the tobacco stack, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the detection data. By setting up the storage mechanism 3, the support block 101 and the induction probe 105 can be stored in the lifting block 209 when not in operation, which is convenient for storage and transportation, and can prevent damage to the induction probe 105, thus improving the durability of the detection device. Furthermore, the layered temperature and humidity detection device for tobacco stacks replaces the method of manually climbing to high stacks for detection, significantly reducing labor intensity, avoiding the safety hazards of working at heights, and further improving the safety and convenience of the detection work.
[0050] Optionally, such as Figure 2 As shown, the telescopic assembly includes a fixed plate 103, a slider 107, a motor 106, and a lead screw 104. A first groove 102 is provided along the length of the support block 101. The fixed plate 103 is fixed to one end of the first groove 102 and has a threaded hole. The slider 107 is slidably disposed within the first groove 102. The motor 106 is fixed within the slider 107. One end of the lead screw 104 passes through the threaded hole and connects to the sensing probe 105, while the other end connects to the output shaft of the motor 106. The lead screw 104 is threadedly engaged with the fixed plate 103 through the threaded hole. The motor 106 drives the lead screw 104 to rotate, causing the sensing probe 105 to move precisely along the length of the support block 101, thereby achieving consistency in the insertion depth of the sensing probe 105 into the tobacco stack and improving the accuracy and reliability of the detection results. Simultaneously, the guiding effect of the slider 107 within the first groove 102 ensures smooth and reliable movement of the sensing probe 105.
[0051] Optionally, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the storage mechanism 3 includes a first fixed rod 308 and a guide rod 307. A first sliding hole 108 is provided along the length of the support block 101. The first fixed rod 308 is fixedly mounted on the lifting block 209, passing through the first sliding hole 108. The lifting block 209 has a storage space, and a second sliding hole 301 is provided on the side wall of the storage space. A stop portion is provided at the top of the second sliding hole 301. The guide rod 307 is fixed to the support block 101 and slidably connected to the second sliding hole 301. The guide rod 307 extends along... When the second sliding hole 301 slides to the stop part, the first fixing rod 308 and the guide rod 307 cooperate to stop the support block 101 in the working position, which can reliably stop the support block 101 in the working position, thereby ensuring the stability of the support block 101 in the working state; in the non-working state, the support block 101 can be stored in the storage space of the lifting block 209 along the second sliding hole 301, which is convenient for the storage and transportation of the detection device, and can effectively protect the sensing probe 105, improving the safety and durability of the detection device.
[0052] Optionally, such as Figure 3 As shown, the storage mechanism 3 also includes a limiting plate 303, a connecting rod 304, a buffer rod 306, and a buffer spring 305. The bottom of the storage space is provided with a buffer groove 302. The limiting plate 303 is slidably disposed in the buffer groove 302. One end of the connecting rod 304 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 303, and the other end is fixedly connected to the buffer rod 306. The buffer rod 306 is perpendicular to the connecting rod 304 and is slidably connected to the second sliding hole 301. The buffer spring 305 is sleeved on the connecting rod 304. One end of the buffer spring 305 abuts against the bottom wall of the storage space, and the other end abuts against the buffer rod 306. When the support block 101 is located in the storage space, the buffer spring 305 is used to make the buffer rod 306 elastically contact the support block 101, thereby effectively reducing the impact force of the support block 101 during the storage process and avoiding wear of the support block 101 or damage to the sensing probe 105 due to hard collision.
[0053] Optionally, such as Figure 4 As shown, the lifting assembly includes a worm gear 203, a worm wheel 205, a rotating shaft 206, a gear 207, a rack 208, and a power source. The worm gear 203 is rotatably mounted on the base 201. The worm wheel 205 and the gear 207 are coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft 206, with the worm wheel 205 meshing with the worm gear 203. The rack 208 is fixed to the inner wall of the lifting block 209, meshing with the gear 207. The power source is connected to the worm gear 203 via a transmission structure. This transmission structure allows the power source to drive the worm gear 203 to rotate, achieving smooth lifting of the lifting block 209. It offers advantages such as high transmission efficiency, smooth operation, and reliable positioning. Simultaneously, the worm gear 203-worm wheel 205 transmission has good self-locking properties, effectively preventing the lifting block 209 from accidentally sliding down during testing due to force, ensuring operational safety and testing accuracy.
[0054] Optionally, the power source includes a handle 204, which is fixed to one end of the worm gear 203 extending from the base 201. This structure is simple, reliable, and easy to operate manually. Specifically, the handle 204 includes a disc and a rod. The disc is fixed to one end of the worm gear 203, and the rod is fixed at an eccentric position on the disc. The rod can rotate freely around its own axis, increasing the rotational torque by utilizing the eccentric rod, making the lifting operation more labor-saving. In other embodiments, the power source can be a lifting drive motor 106, which is connected to the worm gear 203 for transmission, thereby improving lifting efficiency.
[0055] Optionally, the height adjustment mechanism 2 also includes multiple sliding rods 210, which are evenly distributed on the bottom of the lifting block 209. One end of each sliding rod 210 is fixedly connected to the lifting block 209, and the other end is slidably connected to the base 201. The sliding rods 210 provide additional guidance and support during the movement of the lifting block 209, allowing it to move smoothly in a predetermined direction, preventing tilting or swaying, and improving the stability and reliability of the lifting action.
[0056] Optionally, such as Figure 5 As shown, the support mechanism 4 includes multiple self-locking telescopic rods 403, which are evenly distributed along the circumference of the base 201. The telescopic end of each self-locking telescopic rod 403 can be supported on the working surface, forming a multi-point support structure. This ensures that the base 201 is placed stably on the working surface, improving the stability of the detection device. It should be noted that the self-locking telescopic rod 403 is a mature support component in this field, and its specific structure will not be described in detail.
[0057] Optionally, the base 201 is provided with multiple storage slots 401, each corresponding to a self-locking telescopic rod 403. A second fixing rod 402 is provided in the storage slot 401, and one end of the self-locking telescopic rod 403 is rotatably connected to its corresponding second fixing rod 402, so that the self-locking telescopic rod 403 extends out of the storage slot 401 to support the base 201, thereby improving the stability of the support. Furthermore, after the test is completed, the self-locking telescopic rod 403 can be stored in the storage slot 401, saving storage space and effectively protecting the self-locking telescopic rod 403, thus improving the portability and durability of the testing device.
[0058] Optionally, a control panel 202 is provided on the base 201. The depth adjustment mechanism 1, the height adjustment mechanism 2, and the support mechanism 4 are all communicatively connected to the control panel 202. Users can centrally operate and adjust each mechanism through the control panel 202, realizing intelligent, convenient, and controllable detection processes, improving operational efficiency, and further enhancing the accuracy and ease of use of detection data. The control panel 202 can be a centralized or distributed controller. For example, the control panel 202 can be a single microcontroller or composed of multiple distributed microcontrollers. The microcontroller can run control programs, thereby driving each mechanism to perform corresponding actions.
[0059] Optionally, the sensing probe 105 can be a temperature and humidity sensor in the prior art, which has the characteristics of being waterproof, dustproof, and having strong anti-interference ability, and is suitable for various complex storage environments.
[0060] The working process of the leaf stack layer temperature and humidity detection device provided in this embodiment is roughly as follows:
[0061] First, before detection, the depth adjustment mechanism 1 slides along the second sliding hole 301 via the guide rod 307, while the first sliding hole 108 inside the support block 101 slides into contact with the first fixed rod 308. When the guide rod 307 slides along the second sliding hole 301 to the top of the stop section, the support block 101 remains horizontal, ensuring that the sensing probe 105 is inserted into the tobacco leaf in a parallel state, achieving accurate layer detection. Furthermore, the user can rotate the self-locking telescopic rod 403 around the second fixed rod 402 to stably support the base 201, preventing the device from collapsing and ensuring safety during the detection process.
[0062] During the testing process, the user operates the motor 106 via the control panel 202, driving the lead screw 104 fixed to the output end to rotate. The lead screw 104 is threadedly engaged with the fixed plate 103, causing the slider 107 to slide smoothly along the first slide groove 102. Simultaneously, the lead screw 104 is fixed to the sensing probe 105, allowing the sensing probe 105 to precisely extend into the interior of the tobacco stack. The temperature and humidity data collected by the sensing probe 105 are transmitted to the control panel 202 via electrical signals, facilitating real-time observation by the user. Historical data can be automatically recorded and retrieved, achieving uniform depth detection for tobacco stacks of different sizes, reducing data dispersion, and improving the reliability of the test results.
[0063] Simultaneously, the user can rotate the worm gear 203 via the operating handle 204. The worm gear 203 meshes with the worm wheel 205, and the worm wheel 205 has a fixed rotating shaft 206 inside, which drives the gear 207 to rotate. The gear 207 meshes with the rack 208, causing the lifting block 209 to rise and fall along the rack 208. The worm gear 203 and worm wheel 205 have a self-locking function to prevent the lifting block 209 from accidentally sliding down. The sliding rod 210 at the bottom of the lifting block 209 provides stable support during the lifting process, enabling the sensing probe 105 to detect tobacco leaves at high positions without requiring the operator to climb, thereby reducing the risk of falls and ensuring operational safety.
[0064] After the test is completed, the guide rod 307 slides back along the second sliding hole 301. When the guide rod 307 contacts the buffer rod 306, the connecting rod 304 and the buffer spring 305 work together to provide buffer for the depth adjustment mechanism 1 to be stored, so that it retracts into the lifting block 209, reducing the space occupied by the equipment, facilitating storage, and preventing the guide rod 307 from directly colliding with the bottom of the second sliding hole 301, thereby avoiding vibration damage to the sensing probe 105 and ensuring the detection accuracy. The limiting plate 303 slides on the outer wall of the buffer groove 302, which can prevent the connecting rod 304 from disengaging when the guide rod 307 is not in contact with the buffer rod 306, further ensuring the safety of the device.
[0065] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the protection scope of this utility model. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A layered temperature and humidity detection device for tobacco stacks, characterized in that, include: The height adjustment mechanism (2) includes a base (201), a lifting component and a lifting block (209), wherein the lifting component is disposed in the base (201) and the lifting block (209) is connected to the lifting end of the lifting component; Support mechanism (4) for supporting the base (201); The depth adjustment mechanism (1) includes a support block (101), a telescopic component and a sensing probe (105). The support block (101) is rotatably mounted on the lifting block (209). The telescopic component is located inside the support block (101). The output end of the telescopic component is provided with the sensing probe (105). The telescopic component is used to drive the sensing probe (105) to extend or retract. A storage mechanism (3) is provided on the lifting block (209). The storage mechanism (3) is used to stop the support block (101) in the working position or to store the support block (101) inside the lifting block (209).
2. The tobacco stack layer temperature and humidity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic component includes: The fixing plate (103) has a first groove (102) along its length direction, and the fixing plate (103) is fixed to one end of the first groove (102). The fixing plate (103) has a threaded hole. A slider (107) and a motor (106) are provided, wherein the slider (107) is slidably disposed in the first groove (102), and the motor (106) is fixed in the slider (107); A lead screw (104) has one end connected to the sensing probe (105) through the threaded hole, and the other end connected to the output shaft of the motor (106). The lead screw (104) is threadedly engaged with the fixing plate (103) through the threaded hole.
3. The tobacco stack layer temperature and humidity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage mechanism (3) includes: The first fixed rod (308) is provided with a first sliding hole (108) in the length direction of the support block (101), and the first fixed rod (308) is fixedly provided on the lifting block (209). The first fixed rod (308) passes through the first sliding hole (108). The guide rod (307) is provided with a storage space on the lifting block (209). The side wall of the storage space is provided with a second sliding hole (301). The top of the second sliding hole (301) is provided with a stop part. The guide rod (307) is fixed on the support block (101) and slidably connected with the second sliding hole (301). When the guide rod (307) slides along the second sliding hole (301) to the stop part, the first fixing rod (308) and the guide rod (307) cooperate to stop the support block (101) at the working position.
4. The tobacco stack layer temperature and humidity detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The storage mechanism (3) also includes: A limiting plate (303) is provided at the bottom of the storage space, and a buffer groove (302) is provided at the bottom of the storage space. The limiting plate (303) is slidably disposed in the buffer groove (302). A connecting rod (304) and a buffer rod (306) are provided. One end of the connecting rod (304) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (303), and the other end is fixedly connected to the buffer rod (306). The buffer rod (306) is perpendicular to the connecting rod (304), and the buffer rod (306) is slidably connected to the second sliding hole (301). A buffer spring (305) is sleeved on the connecting rod (304). One end of the buffer spring (305) abuts against the bottom wall of the storage space, and the other end abuts against the buffer rod (306). When the support block (101) is located within the storage space, the buffer spring (305) is used to make the buffer rod (306) elastically contact the support block (101).
5. The tobacco stack layer temperature and humidity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly includes: A worm gear (203) is rotatably mounted on the base (201); The worm gear (205), the rotating shaft (206), and the gear (207) are coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft (206), and the worm gear (205) meshes with the worm (203). A rack (208) is fixed to the inner wall of the lifting block (209), and the rack (208) meshes with the gear (207); A power source is connected to the worm gear (203) via a transmission.
6. The tobacco stack layer temperature and humidity detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The power source includes a handle (204), which is fixed to one end of the worm gear (203) that extends out of the base (201).
7. The tobacco stack layer temperature and humidity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height adjustment mechanism (2) also includes a plurality of sliding rods (210), which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the lifting block (209). One end of each sliding rod (210) is fixedly connected to the lifting block (209), and the other end is slidably connected to the base (201).
8. The tobacco stack layer temperature and humidity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support mechanism (4) includes multiple self-locking telescopic rods (403), which are evenly distributed around the base (201) and the telescopic end of each self-locking telescopic rod (403) can be supported on the working surface.
9. The tobacco stack layer temperature and humidity detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The base (201) is provided with a plurality of storage slots (401), each of which corresponds to a self-locking telescopic rod (403). A second fixing rod (402) is provided in each storage slot (401). One end of the self-locking telescopic rod (403) is rotatably connected to its corresponding second fixing rod (402) so that the self-locking telescopic rod (403) can extend or retract into the storage slot (401).
10. The tobacco stack layer temperature and humidity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (201) is equipped with a control panel (202), and the depth adjustment mechanism (1), the height adjustment mechanism (2) and the support mechanism (4) are all communicatively connected to the control panel (202).