A flat mushroom planting sprinkling irrigation type culture equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of pleurotus ostreatus planting, especially to a pleurotus ostreatus planting sprinkling irrigation type culture equipment, technical scheme: a pleurotus ostreatus planting sprinkling irrigation type culture equipment, including bearing frame, culture dish support plate, first displacement plate frame, second displacement plate frame and servo motor, the utility model discloses through servo motor cooperation screw rod can drive first displacement plate frame drive second displacement plate frame and sprinkling irrigation head along the above of three groups culture dish support plate in culture dish reciprocating type's even speed irrigation movement to realize the uniformity when pleurotus ostreatus irrigation, and save culture solution, and first guide rail and second guide rail can assist the stability of first displacement plate frame and second displacement plate frame when reciprocating displacement, guarantee the stability and uniformity of sprinkling irrigation head when left and right displacement and irrigation pleurotus ostreatus, solved the uniformity when the pleurotus ostreatus planting sprinkling irrigation culture equipment of existing pleurotus ostreatus is difficult to guarantee when irrigation pleurotus ostreatus of the waste of culture solution when using.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of oyster mushroom cultivation, specifically relating to a spray irrigation cultivation device for oyster mushroom cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] The oyster mushroom cultivation sprinkler irrigation system is a highly efficient and water-saving agricultural device specifically designed for the cultivation of oyster mushrooms (also known as shiitake mushrooms). This equipment provides uniform moisture and nutrients through a sprinkler irrigation system, allowing the oyster mushrooms to grow in a controlled environment.

[0003] In existing technologies, most oyster mushroom sprinkler irrigation equipment integrates multiple nozzles at a fixed position to irrigate the oyster mushrooms. However, this method often involves a large water consumption, and to ensure uniform irrigation, the irrigation time needs to be extended, further increasing the water consumption. Moreover, the fixed-position irrigation nozzles have a limited irrigation coverage area, which often leads to poor irrigation uniformity. Therefore, this utility model proposes an oyster mushroom cultivation sprinkler irrigation equipment to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the problems of existing oyster mushroom cultivation sprinkler irrigation equipment, which easily leads to waste of culture medium and makes it difficult to ensure uniformity of oyster mushroom irrigation.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a sprinkler irrigation cultivation device for oyster mushroom cultivation, including a supporting frame and culture dish trays, further including a first displacement plate frame, a second displacement plate frame, and a servo motor. Three sets of culture dish trays are equidistantly distributed on the inner wall of the supporting frame. Three sets of equidistantly distributed third extension frames are fixedly connected to the rear edge of the supporting frame, and second guide rails are fixedly connected between the third extension frames. Two sets of symmetrically distributed second extension frames and a first extension frame are fixedly connected to the front edge of the supporting frame. A lead screw is rotatably installed between the second extension frames. A first guide rail is fixed between the extension frames. A servo motor is installed at the left end of the second extension frame. Three sets of equidistantly distributed second displacement frames are fixed to the rear end of the first displacement frame. Several sets of equidistantly distributed sprinkler heads are installed through the second displacement frames. The several sets of sprinkler heads are interconnected by connecting pipes. The three sets of connecting pipes are interconnected by corrugated pipes that pass through the first displacement frames. The left and right edges of the first displacement frames are provided with symmetrically distributed threaded grooves and first sliding grooves. The edges of the second displacement frames are provided with second sliding grooves.

[0006] Preferably, the left and right ends of the support frame are provided with three sets of equally spaced slots, and the left and right ends of the culture dish tray are fixed with buckles.

[0007] Preferably, the buckle and the slot are compatible, and the left and right ends of the culture dish tray are fitted to the inner walls of the left and right ends of the supporting frame.

[0008] Preferably, the lower four corners of the supporting frame are fixed with feet, and a water storage tank is installed on the lower inner wall of the supporting frame, with the tail end of the corrugated pipe connected to the water storage tank.

[0009] Preferably, the dust cover is installed on the outer wall of the second extension frame, the dust cover covers the outer wall of the lead screw, and the outer wall of the first displacement plate frame is in contact with the inner wall of the lower opening of the dust cover.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the servo motor passes through the second extension frame and is connected to the lead screw, and the lead screw is adapted to the screw groove.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the first slide groove is fitted with the outer wall of the first guide rail, and the inner wall of the second slide groove is fitted with the outer wall of the second guide rail.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. A servo motor and lead screw can drive the first displacement plate frame to drive the second displacement plate frame and the water spray head to perform a uniform reciprocating watering motion along the top of the culture dishes in the three sets of culture dish trays, so as to achieve uniform watering of oyster mushrooms and save culture solution.

[0014] 2. The first and second guide rails can help improve the stability of the first and second displacement plates when moving left and right, thereby ensuring the stability and uniformity of the water spray head when moving left and right and watering the mushrooms. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the spray irrigation cultivation equipment for oyster mushroom cultivation according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural breakdown of the oyster mushroom cultivation sprinkler irrigation equipment of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional disassembled view of the supporting frame, dust cover, lead screw, servo motor, water tank and first guide rail of the oyster mushroom cultivation sprinkler irrigation equipment of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of the support frame, second guide rail, and water tank of the oyster mushroom cultivation sprinkler irrigation equipment of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structural schematic of the culture dish tray and buckle of the oyster mushroom cultivation sprinkler irrigation equipment of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of the first displacement frame, second displacement frame, sprinkler head, and corrugated pipe of the oyster mushroom cultivation sprinkler irrigation equipment of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 7 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of the first displacement frame plate, the second displacement frame plate, and the connecting pipe of the oyster mushroom cultivation sprinkler irrigation equipment of this utility model.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1-Supporting frame, 2-Cultural dish tray, 3-First displacement plate holder, 4-Second displacement plate holder, 5-Servo motor, 6-Dust cover, 7-First extension frame, 8-Second extension frame, 9-Water tank.

[0023] 10-Foot, 11-First guide rail, 12-Lead screw, 13-Third extension bracket, 14-Second guide rail, 15-Slot,

[0024] 16-Snap fastener, 17-Corrugated pipe, 18-Sprinkler head, 19-Threaded groove, 20-First sliding groove, 21-Second sliding groove, 22-Connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-7 This utility model provides an embodiment of a spray irrigation cultivation device for oyster mushroom cultivation, including a supporting frame 1 and a culture dish tray 2, as well as a first displacement plate frame 3, a second displacement plate frame 4, and a servo motor 5. Three sets of culture dish trays 2 are equidistantly distributed on the inner wall of the supporting frame 1. Three sets of equidistantly distributed third extension frames 13 are fixedly connected to the rear edge of the supporting frame 1, and second guide rails 14 are fixedly connected between the third extension frames 13. Two sets of symmetrically distributed second extension frames 8 and first extension frames 7 are fixedly connected to the front edge of the supporting frame 1. A lead screw 12 is rotatably installed between the second extension frames 8. A first guide rail 11 is fixed between the extension frames 7. A servo motor 5 is installed at the left end of the second extension frame 8. Three sets of equidistantly distributed second displacement frames 4 are fixed to the rear end of the first displacement frame 3. Several sets of equidistantly distributed sprinkler heads 18 are installed through the second displacement frame 4. The several sets of sprinkler heads 18 are interconnected by connecting pipes 22. The three sets of connecting pipes 22 are interconnected by corrugated pipes 17 that pass through the first displacement frame 3. The left and right edges of the first displacement frame 3 are provided with symmetrically distributed threaded grooves 19 and first sliding grooves 20. The edges of the second displacement frame 4 are provided with second sliding grooves 21.

[0027] The servo motor 5, in conjunction with the lead screw 12, drives the first displacement plate 3, which in turn drives the second displacement plate 4 and the water spray head 18 to perform a reciprocating motion at a uniform speed above the culture dishes in the three sets of culture dish trays 2. This ensures uniformity in watering the oyster mushrooms and saves culture liquid. The first guide rail 11 and the second guide rail 14 can help improve the stability of the first displacement plate 3 and the second displacement plate 4 during the reciprocating motion, thereby ensuring the stability and uniformity of the water spray head 18 during the left and right displacement and watering of the oyster mushrooms.

[0028] Please see Figures 3-5 In this embodiment, three sets of equally spaced slots 15 are provided through the left and right ends of the support frame 1. Buckles 16 are fixed to the center of the left and right ends of the petri dish tray 2. The modular arrangement of the three sets of petri dish trays 2 makes it easy for users to assemble them onto or detach them from the support frame 1. The buckles 16 are compatible with the slots 15. The left and right ends of the petri dish tray 2 are in contact with the inner walls of the left and right ends of the support frame 1. The plastic buckles 16 and slots 15 can deform to help users assemble the petri dish tray 2 onto or detach it from the support frame 1.

[0029] Please see Figures 3-6 In this embodiment, feet 10 are fixed to the four corners of the lower end of the support frame 1. A water tank 9 is installed on the inner wall of the lower end of the support frame 1. The tail end of the corrugated pipe 17 is connected to the water tank 9. The large-capacity water tank 9 can store the culture medium, while the feet 10 can help improve the stability of the support frame 1 when it is placed and used. The dust cover 6 is installed on the outer wall of the second extension frame 8. The dust cover 6 covers the outer wall of the lead screw 12. The outer wall of the first displacement plate frame 3 is in contact with the inner wall of the lower opening of the dust cover 6. The dust cover 6 can cover and protect the lead screw 12 during operation to avoid foreign objects or dust affecting the normal use of the lead screw 12.

[0030] Please see Figures 3-7 In this embodiment, the output end of the servo motor 5 passes through the second extension frame 8 and is connected to the lead screw 12. The lead screw 12 is adapted to the screw groove 19. The adapted screw groove 19 and lead screw 12 can drive the lead screw 12 driven by the servo motor 5 to drive the first displacement plate 3 and the second displacement plate 4 to perform left and right reciprocating displacement movements above the culture dish tray 2. The inner wall of the first slide groove 20 is in contact with the outer wall of the first guide rail 11, and the inner wall of the second slide groove 21 is in contact with the outer wall of the second guide rail 14. The first guide rail 11 and the second guide rail 14 can provide limiting assistance for the left and right reciprocating displacement of the first displacement plate 3 and the second displacement plate 4, so as to improve the stability of the water spray nozzle 18 on the second displacement plate 4 when spraying and watering above the culture dish tray 2.

[0031] When in use, first deform the plastic buckles 16 on the three sets of culture dish trays 2 to limit their installation into the support frame 1, so that they can be assembled into the inner wall of the support frame 1 in sequence. Then place the culture dish with oyster mushroom pods planted inside onto the culture dish tray 2, and then fill the culture solution into the water storage tank 9.

[0032] When it is necessary to spray water on the oyster mushrooms in the culture dish, the servo motor 5 drives the lead screw 12 to rotate, so that the first displacement plate 3 drives the three sets of second displacement plate 4 to move back and forth at a uniform speed along the top of the culture dish in the three sets of culture dish trays 2, so as to drive the several sets of water spraying nozzles 18 on the second displacement plate 4 to water the oyster mushrooms in the culture dish back and forth evenly along the top of the culture dish, so as to achieve uniformity in watering and save culture solution.

[0033] Meanwhile, the flexible corrugated pipe 17 ensures that the culture solution in the water tank 9 can be delivered to the several sets of water spray nozzles 18 that move left and right without being affected, thereby ensuring the stability of the water supply from the water spray nozzles 18. In addition, the first guide rail 11 and the second guide rail 14 can limit the movement of the first displacement plate 3 and the second displacement plate 4, thereby improving the stability of the water spray nozzles 18 on the second displacement plate 4 when spraying and irrigating the oyster mushrooms in the culture dish along the upper part of the culture dish support plate 2.

[0034] Through the above steps, the servo motor 5, in conjunction with the lead screw 12, can drive the first displacement plate 3 to move the second displacement plate 4 and the water spray head 18 to perform a uniform reciprocating watering motion along the top of the culture dishes in the three sets of culture dish trays 2, so as to achieve uniformity in watering oyster mushrooms and save culture solution. The first guide rail 11 and the second guide rail 14 can help improve the stability of the first displacement plate 3 and the second displacement plate 4 during the left and right reciprocating motion, thereby ensuring the stability and uniformity of the water spray head 18 during the left and right displacement and watering of oyster mushrooms. This solves the problem that existing oyster mushroom cultivation sprinkler irrigation equipment is prone to wasting culture solution and is difficult to guarantee the uniformity of watering oyster mushrooms.

[0035] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sprinkler irrigation cultivation device for oyster mushroom cultivation, comprising a support frame (1) and a culture dish tray (2), characterized in that: It also includes a first displacement plate frame (3), a second displacement plate frame (4), and a servo motor (5). Three sets of culture dish trays (2) are equidistantly distributed on the inner wall of the support frame (1). Three sets of equidistantly distributed third extension frames (13) are fixed to the rear edge of the support frame (1). Second guide rails (14) are fixed between the third extension frames (13). Two sets of second extension frames (8) and first extension frames (7) are symmetrically distributed vertically and vertically fixed to the front edge of the support frame (1). Lead screws (12) are rotatably installed between the second extension frames (8). First guide rails (11) are fixed between the first extension frames (7). Servo motor (5) Installed on the left end of the second extension frame (8), the rear end of the first displacement plate frame (3) is fixed with three sets of equidistantly distributed second displacement plate frames (4). Several sets of equidistantly distributed sprinkler heads (18) are installed through the second displacement plate frames (4). The several sets of sprinkler heads (18) are connected to each other by connecting pipes (22). The three sets of connecting pipes (22) are connected to each other by corrugated pipes (17) that pass through the first displacement plate frame (3). The left and right edges of the first displacement plate frame (3) are provided with symmetrically distributed screw grooves (19) and first sliding grooves (20). The edges of the second displacement plate frame (4) are provided with second sliding grooves (21).

2. The oyster mushroom cultivation sprinkler irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the support frame (1) are provided with three sets of equally spaced slots (15), and the left and right ends of the culture dish tray (2) are fixed with buckles (16).

3. The oyster mushroom cultivation sprinkler irrigation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buckle (16) is adapted to the slot (15), and the left and right ends of the culture dish tray (2) are attached to the inner walls of the left and right ends of the support frame (1).

4. The oyster mushroom cultivation sprinkler irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower corners of the supporting frame (1) are fixed with feet (10), and a water storage tank (9) is installed on the lower inner wall of the supporting frame (1). The tail end of the corrugated pipe (17) is connected to the water storage tank (9).

5. The oyster mushroom cultivation sprinkler irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust cover (6) is installed on the outer wall of the second extension frame (8), and the dust cover (6) covers the outer wall of the lead screw (12). The outer wall of the first displacement plate frame (3) is in contact with the inner wall of the lower opening of the dust cover (6).

6. The oyster mushroom cultivation sprinkler irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (5) passes through the second extension frame (8) and is connected to the lead screw (12), and the lead screw (12) is adapted to the screw groove (19).

7. The oyster mushroom cultivation sprinkler irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first slide groove (20) is in contact with the outer wall of the first guide rail (11), and the inner wall of the second slide groove (21) is in contact with the outer wall of the second guide rail (14).

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