An agricultural pest light source trap
The agricultural pest light trap uses a physical method that combines sticky insect boards with light of specific wavelengths to solve the environmental pollution problem caused by chemical pesticides for pest control, achieving a highly efficient and environmentally friendly pest control effect, and is suitable for organic agricultural production.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHAANXI LVNONG GUANGREN AGRICULTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
Smart Images
Figure CN224402694U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural pest control technology, and in particular to an agricultural pest light source trap. Background Technology
[0002] In modern agricultural production, pest control is a crucial link in ensuring crop yield and quality. Traditional pest control methods rely heavily on chemical pesticides. While these methods can effectively control pest populations to some extent, the long-term and excessive use of chemical pesticides brings many drawbacks. On the one hand, chemical pesticide residues threaten the quality and safety of agricultural products and affect consumer health; on the other hand, frequent use of chemical pesticides can easily lead to pesticide resistance in pests, gradually reducing the effectiveness of control, and also pollutes the soil, water bodies, and other ecological environments, disrupting the ecological balance.
[0003] Therefore, it is particularly important to provide an environmentally friendly and efficient physical pest control light source trap for agricultural pests. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an agricultural pest light source trap to solve the problems existing in the prior art, reduce environmental pollution and the impact on the quality of agricultural products, and improve the control effect.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following solution:
[0006] This utility model provides an agricultural pest light source trap, including a trapping body and a support rod; the trapping body is provided with a fixing clip and at least two attracting lamps; the fixing clip is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the trapping body, and the fixing clip has a clamping opening for fixing and holding the sticky insect board; at least one of the attracting lamps is provided on one side of each of the two adhesive surfaces of the sticky insect board, and the attracting lamps are used to emit light wavelengths that attract pests; the trapping body is provided with a fixing hole, the lower end of the support rod is used to fix it to the ground, and the upper end of the support rod can be fixed in the fixing hole.
[0007] Preferably, the trapping body is further provided with a solar energy storage mechanism; the solar energy storage mechanism includes a solar panel, a battery and a controller; the solar panel is fixedly disposed on the upper outer surface of the trapping body, the trapping body has a placement cavity, and the battery and the controller are both fixedly disposed in the placement cavity; the solar panel is electrically connected to the battery, and the controller is communicatively connected to the battery and each of the attracting lights.
[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the trapping body is fixedly provided with a first connecting post and a second connecting post; the fixing clip is fixedly provided on the first connecting post and the second connecting post.
[0009] Preferably, the first connecting post has a placement hole, and the placement hole is used to fix and place the lure for attracting pests.
[0010] Preferably, the wavelength of the light emitted by the attractant lamp is 300nm to 500nm.
[0011] Preferably, the position of the trapping body on the support rod can be adjusted and locked in the axial direction of the support rod.
[0012] Preferably, the solar energy storage mechanism further includes a photosensitive element capable of controlling the opening and closing of each of the attracting lamps according to the intensity of light; the photosensitive element is communicatively connected to the controller.
[0013] Preferably, it also includes a main switch, which is used to install on the power connection line between the solar panel and the battery, and the main switch can control the power connection or disconnection between the solar panel and the battery.
[0014] Preferably, the attractant light is an LED bulb.
[0015] Preferably, a fixing connecting block is fixed on the trapping body, the fixing connecting block has a fixing hole, a limiting hole is provided on the side of the fixing connecting block, the limiting hole communicates with the fixing hole, and a snap-fit handle is rotatably provided in the limiting hole, one end of the snap-fit handle can be located in the fixing hole, and the other end of the snap-fit handle is located outside the limiting hole, and the end of the snap-fit handle located in the fixing hole can snap-fit and fix the support rod.
[0016] The present invention achieves the following technical advantages over the prior art:
[0017] This utility model provides an agricultural pest light source trap that uses a purely physical method of physical trapping with sticky insect boards combined with specific wavelength light to kill pests. No chemical agents are used throughout the process, cutting off the pesticide pollution chain at its source and meeting the requirements of sustainable agricultural development and ecological protection. Through spatial isolation trapping (suspended above crops or in open areas of the field), pests are attracted to the light and actively fly towards the sticky insect board, without contacting the crops, thus eliminating the risk of pesticide pollution from the production stage. It is especially suitable for organic vegetable and fruit cultivation. Attracting lights are installed on both sides of the sticky insect board, forming a 360° light field without blind spots. Compared to a single-sided light source, it can capture pests from different directions (such as insects flying in from the front, flying around from the side, or swooping down from above), avoiding the blind spots of traditional single-light traps. It utilizes the visual spectral characteristics of pests for precise trapping, attracting no natural enemy insects, protecting biodiversity, and maintaining ecological balance. The strong adhesive of the sticky insect board can quickly fix pests, preventing them from escaping or releasing alarm signals that could affect other pests. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the agricultural pest light source trap provided by this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the trapping body in the agricultural pest light source trap provided by this utility model.
[0021] In the picture:
[0022] 10-Catching body; 11-Solar panel; 12-First connecting post; 13-Second connecting post; 14-Fixing clip; 15-Fixing connecting block; 151-Fixing hole; 16-Limiting hole; 161-Snap-fit handle;
[0023] 20-Support rod;
[0024] 30 - Sticky insect board. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] The purpose of this invention is to provide an agricultural pest light source trap to solve the problems existing in the prior art, reduce environmental pollution and the impact on the quality of agricultural products, and improve the control effect.
[0027] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] This embodiment provides a light source trap for agricultural pests, mainly used for the control of flying insects in agriculture, such as... Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the device includes a trapping body 10 and a support rod 20. The trapping body 10 is equipped with a fixing clip 14 and at least two attracting lights. The fixing clip 14 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the trapping body 10 and has a clamping opening for holding the sticky insect board 30. At least one attracting light is provided on one side of each of the two adhesive surfaces of the sticky insect board 30. The attracting lights are used to emit light wavelengths that attract pests (specifically, the illumination direction of the attracting lights is tilted towards the adhesive surface of the sticky insect board 30). The trapping body 10 is provided with a fixing hole 151. The lower end of the support rod 20 is used to fix it to the ground, and the upper end of the support rod 20 can be fixed in the fixing hole 151.
[0030] By employing a purely physical method of trapping pests with sticky insect boards (30) and using specific wavelength light to attract and kill them, no chemical agents are used throughout the process. This cuts off the pesticide pollution chain at its source, meeting the requirements of sustainable agricultural development and ecological protection. Through spatial isolation trapping (suspended above crops or in open areas of the field), pests are attracted by the light and actively fly to the sticky insect boards (30), without contacting the crops at all, eliminating the risk of pesticide pollution from the production stage. This method is especially suitable for organic vegetable and fruit cultivation. The sticky insect boards (30) have attractant lights on both sides, forming a 360° light field without blind spots. Compared with a single-sided light source, this method can capture pests from different directions (such as insects flying in from the front, flying around from the side, or diving from above), avoiding the blind spots of traditional single-light trapping. It uses the visual spectrum characteristics of pests for precise trapping, without attracting natural enemy insects, protecting biodiversity and maintaining ecological balance. The strong adhesiveness of the sticky insect boards (30) can quickly fix pests, preventing them from escaping or releasing alarm signals that could affect other pests.
[0031] The following are the settings instructions for the trapping host 10:
[0032] Specifically, the trap body 10 is designed in the shape of a ladybug, with the back of which is used to install the solar panel 11.
[0033] In the optional embodiments of this example, the preferred method is to use a light wavelength of 300nm to 500nm emitted by the attractant lamp. This is specifically designed for certain pests, and is particularly suitable for attracting pests such as the diamondback moth.
[0034] In the optional solutions of this embodiment, the more preferred option is an LED bulb lamp.
[0035] Among the optional solutions in this embodiment, the more preferred one is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, a first connecting post 12 and a second connecting post 13 are fixedly provided at the lower end of the trapping body 10; a fixing clip 14 is fixedly provided on the first connecting post 12 and the second connecting post 13.
[0036] Among the optional solutions in this embodiment, the more preferred one is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the first connecting post 12 has a placement hole, in which a lure for attracting pests is fixedly placed.
[0037] Specifically, the lure can be installed in an existing lure basket, and then the lure basket can be fixed in the placement hole, or it can be placed directly in the placement hole, and the placement hole is surrounded by diffusion holes for communication with the outside.
[0038] Specifically, appropriate pheromone lures can be selected based on the type of target pest to increase trapping efficiency.
[0039] The following are the relevant design specifications for the connection structure between the trapping body 10 and the support rod 20:
[0040] Among the optional solutions in this embodiment, the more preferred one is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the position of the trapping body 10 on the support rod 20 can be adjusted and locked along the axial direction of the support rod 20. The optimal trapping height can be adjusted according to different pest species.
[0041] Among the optional solutions in this embodiment, the more preferred one is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a fixed connecting block 15 is fixed on the trapping body 10. A fixed hole 151 is provided on the fixed connecting block 15. A limiting hole 16 is provided on the side of the fixed connecting block 15. The limiting hole 16 communicates with the fixed hole 151. A snap-fit handle 161 is rotatably provided in the limiting hole 16. One end of the snap-fit handle 161 can be located in the fixed hole 151, and the other end of the snap-fit handle 161 is located outside the limiting hole 16. The end of the snap-fit handle 161 located in the fixed hole 151 can snap-fit the fixed support rod 20.
[0042] In order to achieve energy utilization, the following related settings can also be made:
[0043] Among the optional solutions in this embodiment, the more preferred one is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the trapping body 10 is also equipped with a solar energy storage mechanism; the solar energy storage mechanism includes a solar panel 11, a battery, and a controller; the solar panel 11 is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the trapping body 10, and the trapping body 10 has a placement cavity, in which the battery and controller are both fixedly installed; the solar panel 11 is electrically connected to the battery, and the controller is communicatively connected to the battery and each attractant light. The controller is used to manage power distribution, control the opening and closing of the light source, and adjust the brightness of the light source, where the light source refers to the trapping lights; the solar panel 11 is responsible for converting solar energy into electrical energy during the day and storing it in the battery.
[0044] Specifically, multiple heat dissipation holes can be provided on the lower end face of the trapping body 10 as needed to reduce the internal temperature of the trapping body 10.
[0045] In the optional embodiments of this example, a more preferred embodiment is that the solar energy storage mechanism further includes a photosensitive element capable of controlling the opening and closing of each attractant lamp according to the intensity of light; the photosensitive element is communicatively connected to the controller.
[0046] In the optional embodiments of this example, a preferred option is to include a main switch. The main switch is installed on the power connection line between the solar panel 11 and the battery. The main switch controls the connection or disconnection of power between the solar panel 11 and the battery. Specifically, the main switch is used to promptly disconnect the power connection between the solar panel 11 and the battery when not in use. A protective cover can be provided on the outside of the main switch to prevent accidental opening or closing. This protective cover can be transparent.
[0047] Regarding other related settings:
[0048] Specifically, the density of the agricultural pest light traps in this embodiment should be adjusted according to the insect population density. It is generally recommended to use 3 to 5 sets per acre. When the insect population is high, the density can be increased to 4 to 6 sets per acre. The density can be increased appropriately according to the insect population density.
[0049] Specifically, regularly check and replace sticky traps or lures. Under normal circumstances, diamondback moth lures can be used in the field for 4 to 6 weeks.
[0050] This utility model uses specific examples to illustrate its principles and implementation methods. The above description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of this utility model. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the idea of this utility model. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
Claims
1. An agricultural pest light source trap characterized by: Includes the trap body and support rod; The trapping body is provided with a fixing clip and at least two attracting lamps; the fixing clip is fixedly installed at the lower end of the trapping body, and the fixing clip has a clamping opening for fixing and holding the sticky insect board; at least one of the attracting lamps is provided on one side of each of the two adhesive surfaces of the sticky insect board, and the attracting lamps are used to emit light wavelengths that attract pests. The trapping body is provided with a fixing hole, the lower end of the support rod is used to fix it to the ground, and the upper end of the support rod can be fixed in the fixing hole.
2. The agricultural pest light source trap of claim 1, wherein: The trapping body is also equipped with a solar energy storage mechanism; The solar energy storage mechanism includes a solar panel, a battery, and a controller; the solar panel is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the trapping body, the trapping body has a placement cavity, and the battery and the controller are both fixedly installed in the placement cavity; The solar panel is electrically connected to the battery, and the controller is communicatively connected to the battery and each of the attracting lights.
3. The agricultural pest light source trap of claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the trapping body is fixedly provided with a first connecting post and a second connecting post; The fixing clip is fixedly mounted on the first connecting post and the second connecting post.
4. The agricultural pest light source trap of claim 3, wherein: The first connecting post has a placement hole, which is used to fix and place the lure core used to attract pests.
5. The agricultural pest light source trap of claim 1, wherein: The wavelength of the light emitted by the attractant lamp is 300nm to 500nm.
6. The agricultural pest light source trap of claim 1, wherein: The position of the trapping body on the support rod can be adjusted and locked along the axial direction of the support rod.
7. The agricultural pest light source trap of claim 2, wherein: The solar energy storage mechanism also includes a photosensitive element that can control the opening and closing of each of the attracting lights according to the intensity of light; the photosensitive element is communicatively connected to the controller.
8. The agricultural pest light source trap of claim 2, wherein: It also includes a main switch, which is installed on the power connection line between the solar panel and the battery, and the main switch can control the connection or disconnection of power between the solar panel and the battery.
9. The agricultural pest light source trap of claim 1, wherein: The attractant light is an LED bulb.
10. The agricultural pest light source trap of claim 6, wherein: The trapping body is fixed with a fixing connecting block, which has a fixing hole. The side of the fixing connecting block is provided with a limiting hole, which communicates with the fixing hole. A snap-fit handle is rotatably provided in the limiting hole. One end of the snap-fit handle can be located inside the fixing hole, and the other end of the snap-fit handle is located outside the limiting hole. The end of the snap-fit handle located inside the fixing hole can snap-fit and fix the support rod.